William Cameron Coup (August 4, 1836 – March 4, 1895) was a Wisconsin businessman who partnered with P. T. Barnum and Dan Castello in 1870 to form the "P. T. Barnum's Museum, Menagerie and Circus".[1] Previously Barnum had a museum at a fixed location in New York City and the traveling circus allowed him to bring his curiosities to more paying customers. Coup's innovations were the circus train to transport the materials from town to town.[2] He also came up with the concept of adding a second ring in 1872 and a third ring to the circus in 1881 to allow more people to view the events.[1]
He was born in 1837 in Mount Pleasant, Martin County, Indiana. His father purchased a tavern, which was not what William wished to do with his life. He worked in a country newspaper office as a "devil". However, this was not to his liking either. Coup went to see a show and decided to apprentice himself to the show. In 1853, he joined E. F. & J. Mabie Circus, where he secured sideshow privileges. Between 1866 and 1869, he had similar privileges with the Yankee Robinson Circus. He and Dan Castello formed a partnership that had a show travel by boat in 1869, visiting the ports of the Great Lakes. The show was a success.[3]
Dan Castello suggested he work with P. T. Barnum.[citation needed] In 1870, Castello, Coup and Barnum created "P. T. Barnum’s Grand Traveling Museum, Menagerie, Circus and Hippodrome" in New York City. Coup started to use rail transportation for the circus in 1872, against Barnum's judgement.[2]
In 1874, Coup built the New York Hippodrome as a permanent amusement building. This fatigued him, and in 1875 he ended his partnership in the circus and moved to Europe.[3]
In the second quarter of 1876, he returned to the US and formed a new partnership with Charles Reiche to build the New York Aquarium, which opened on October 11, 1876. After a disagreement about opening on Sunday with Reiche, he sold his part at a loss. He then organized "The Equescurriculum" traveling show, which was enlarged yearly until 1879, when it became a consolidated circus as "The New United Monster Shows". In 1883, he established the Chicago Museum in the building then known as McCormick Hall. From 1884 to 1890, Coup was involved with Wild West shows and trained animal exhibitions.[3] He lost most of his equipment in a train wreck near Cairo, Illinois in 1887.[citation needed] He developed a train-based traveling museum called Enchanted Rolling Palaces in 1891.[3]
^ ab"History of the Circus". PBS. Retrieved 2012-11-05. But the bellwether moment in the evolution of the American circus came in 1871 when Phineas Taylor Barnum and William Cameron Coup debuted P.T. Barnum's Museum, Menagerie & Circus. ... Soon, Barnum and Coup were turning away people who flocked to see the exotic animals, sideshow oddities and performances of strength and agility. To remedy this problem, they added a second ring in 1872 and a third ring in 1881, allowing more people under the big top at any given performance.
^ ab. The Circus in America. Archived from the original on January 17, 2014. Retrieved 2011-11-20. Along with William Cameron Coup and Dan Costello, Barnum began P.T. Barnum's Museum, Menagerie and Circus, a traveling combination of which the "museum" part was an exhibition of animal and human oddities, soon to become an integral part of the American circus known as the Sideshow. In 1872 Barnum and Coup utilized the railroad to transport their show.
^ abcdeSawdust & spangles; stories & secrets of the circus. Chicago: H. S. Stone and company. 1901. pp. x–xv. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
william, coup, william, cameron, coup, august, 1836, march, 1895, wisconsin, businessman, partnered, with, barnum, castello, 1870, form, barnum, museum, menagerie, circus, previously, barnum, museum, fixed, location, york, city, traveling, circus, allowed, bri. William Cameron Coup August 4 1836 March 4 1895 was a Wisconsin businessman who partnered with P T Barnum and Dan Castello in 1870 to form the P T Barnum s Museum Menagerie and Circus 1 Previously Barnum had a museum at a fixed location in New York City and the traveling circus allowed him to bring his curiosities to more paying customers Coup s innovations were the circus train to transport the materials from town to town 2 He also came up with the concept of adding a second ring in 1872 and a third ring to the circus in 1881 to allow more people to view the events 1 William C CoupBornWilliam Cameron Coup 1836 08 04 August 4 1836Mount Pleasant IndianaDiedMarch 4 1895 1895 03 04 aged 58 Jacksonville Florida Contents 1 Biography 2 Circuses 3 References 4 External linksBiography editHe was born in 1837 in Mount Pleasant Martin County Indiana His father purchased a tavern which was not what William wished to do with his life He worked in a country newspaper office as a devil However this was not to his liking either Coup went to see a show and decided to apprentice himself to the show In 1853 he joined E F amp J Mabie Circus where he secured sideshow privileges Between 1866 and 1869 he had similar privileges with the Yankee Robinson Circus He and Dan Castello formed a partnership that had a show travel by boat in 1869 visiting the ports of the Great Lakes The show was a success 3 Dan Castello suggested he work with P T Barnum citation needed In 1870 Castello Coup and Barnum created P T Barnum s Grand Traveling Museum Menagerie Circus and Hippodrome in New York City Coup started to use rail transportation for the circus in 1872 against Barnum s judgement 2 In 1874 Coup built the New York Hippodrome as a permanent amusement building This fatigued him and in 1875 he ended his partnership in the circus and moved to Europe 3 In the second quarter of 1876 he returned to the US and formed a new partnership with Charles Reiche to build the New York Aquarium which opened on October 11 1876 After a disagreement about opening on Sunday with Reiche he sold his part at a loss He then organized The Equescurriculum traveling show which was enlarged yearly until 1879 when it became a consolidated circus as The New United Monster Shows In 1883 he established the Chicago Museum in the building then known as McCormick Hall From 1884 to 1890 Coup was involved with Wild West shows and trained animal exhibitions 3 He lost most of his equipment in a train wreck near Cairo Illinois in 1887 citation needed He developed a train based traveling museum called Enchanted Rolling Palaces in 1891 3 He died in Jacksonville Florida on March 4 1895 3 Circuses editW C Coup s Circus 1885 1889 W C Coup s Rolling Palaces Coup s Equescurriculum W C Coup s New United Monster Shows Coup s 10 Consolidated ShowsReferences edit a b History of the Circus PBS Retrieved 2012 11 05 But the bellwether moment in the evolution of the American circus came in 1871 when Phineas Taylor Barnum and William Cameron Coup debuted P T Barnum s Museum Menagerie amp Circus Soon Barnum and Coup were turning away people who flocked to see the exotic animals sideshow oddities and performances of strength and agility To remedy this problem they added a second ring in 1872 and a third ring in 1881 allowing more people under the big top at any given performance a b Circus P T Barnum s Circus 1871 1880 The Circus in America Archived from the original on January 17 2014 Retrieved 2011 11 20 Along with William Cameron Coup and Dan Costello Barnum began P T Barnum s Museum Menagerie and Circus a traveling combination of which the museum part was an exhibition of animal and human oddities soon to become an integral part of the American circus known as the Sideshow In 1872 Barnum and Coup utilized the railroad to transport their show a b c d e Sawdust amp spangles stories amp secrets of the circus Chicago H S Stone and company 1901 pp x xv Retrieved August 12 2015 External links editWorks by William C Coup at Project Gutenberg Works by or about William C Coup at Internet Archive William C Coup at Find a Grave Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William C Coup amp oldid 1214517298, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
