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Université de Montréal

The Université de Montréal[7] (UdeM; French pronunciation: ​[ynivɛʁsite də mɔ̃ʁeal]; translates to University of Montreal)[8][note 2] is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce on Mount Royal near the Outremont Summit (also called Mount Murray), in the borough of Outremont. The institution comprises thirteen faculties, more than sixty departments and two[10] affiliated schools: the Polytechnique Montréal (School of Engineering; formerly the École polytechnique de Montréal) and HEC Montréal (School of Business). It offers more than 650 undergraduate programmes and graduate programmes, including 71 doctoral programmes.

University of Montreal
Université de Montréal (French)
Latin: Universitas Montis Regii
Former name
Université Laval à Montréal
MottoFide splendet et scientia (Latin)
Motto in English
It shines by faith and knowledge
TypePublic
Established1878
Academic affiliation
AUF, IFPU, Universities Canada, U15
Endowment$339.730 million[1]
Budget$886.1  million[2]
ChancellorFrantz Saintellemy
RectorDaniel Jutras
Academic staff
7,329[3]
Administrative staff
4,427[3]
Students67,632 total (46,784 without its affiliated schools)[4]
Undergraduates34,335[5]
Postgraduates11,925[5]
Location
45°30′17″N 73°36′46″W / 45.50472°N 73.61278°W / 45.50472; -73.61278Coordinates: 45°30′17″N 73°36′46″W / 45.50472°N 73.61278°W / 45.50472; -73.61278
CampusUrban, park, 60 ha (150 acres)
LanguageFrench
NewspaperQuartier Libre
ColoursRoyal blue, white and black
NicknameCarabins
Sporting affiliations
U Sports, QSSF
MascotCarabin
Websitewww.umontreal.ca

The university was founded as a satellite campus of the Université Laval in 1878. It became an independent institution after it was issued a papal charter in 1919 and a provincial charter in 1920. Université de Montréal moved from Montreal's Quartier Latin to its present location at Mount Royal in 1942. It was made a secular institution with the passing of another provincial charter in 1967.

The school is co-educational, and has 34,335 undergraduate and 11,925 post-graduate students (excluding affiliated schools). Alumni and former students reside across Canada and around the world, with notable alumni serving as government officials, academics, and business leaders.

History

The Université de Montréal was founded in 1878 as a new branch of Université Laval in Quebec City. It was then known as the Université Laval à Montréal.[11] The move initially went against the wishes of Montréal's prelate, who advocated an independent university in his city.[12] Certain parts of the institution's educational facilities, such as those of the Séminaire de Québec and the Faculty of Medicine (founded as the Montreal School of Medicine and Surgery), had already been established in Montréal in 1876 and 1843, respectively.[13]

The Vatican granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889, thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas. However, it was not until 8 May 1919 that a papal charter from Pope Benedict XV granted full autonomy to the university.[14] It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted Université de Montréal as its name.[15] Université de Montréal was granted its first provincial charter on 14 February 1920.[14]

At the time of its creation, fewer than a hundred students were admitted to the university's three faculties, which at that time were located in Old Montreal. These were the Faculty of Theology (located at the Grand séminaire de Montréal), the Faculty of Law (hosted by the Society of Saint-Sulpice), and the Faculty of Medicine (at the Château Ramezay).[16][17]

Graduate training based on German-inspired American models of specialized coursework and completion of a research thesis was introduced and adopted.[13] Most of Québec's secondary education establishments employed classic course methods of varying quality. This forced the university to open a preparatory school in 1887 to harmonize the education level of its students. Named the "Faculty of Arts", this school would remain in use until 1972 and was the predecessor of Québec's current CEGEP system.[18]

 
The former main building of the university from 1895 to 1942. The building is located in Montreal's Quartier Latin.

Two distinct schools eventually became affiliated to the university. The first was the École Polytechnique, a school of engineering, which was founded in 1873 and became affiliated in 1887. The second was the École des Hautes Études Commerciales, or HEC (a business school), which was founded in 1907 and became part of the university in 1915.[16] In 1907, Université de Montréal opened the first francophone school of architecture in Canada at the École Polytechnique.[19]

Between 1920 and 1925, seven new faculties were added: Philosophy, Literature, Sciences, Veterinary Medicine, Dental Surgery, Pharmacy, and Social Sciences.[20] Notably, the Faculty of Social Sciences was founded in 1920 by Édouard Montpetit, the first laic to lead a faculty.[21] He thereafter was named secretary-general, a role he fulfilled until 1950.

From 1876 to 1895, most classes took place in the Grand séminaire de Montréal. From 1895 to 1942, the school was housed in a building at the intersection of Saint-Denis and Sainte-Catherine streets in Montreal's eastern downtown Quartier Latin. Unlike English-language universities in Montréal, such as McGill University, Université de Montréal suffered a lack of funding for two major reasons: the relative poverty of the French Canadian population and the complications ensuing from its being managed remotely, from Quebec City. The downtown campus was hit by three different fires between 1919 and 1921, further complicating the university's already precarious finances and forcing it to spend much of its resources on repairing its own infrastructure.[20]

By 1930, enough funds had been accumulated to start the construction of a new campus on the northwest slope of Mount Royal, adopting new plans designed by Ernest Cormier. However, the financial crisis of the 1930s virtually suspended all ongoing construction.[22] Many speculated that the university would have to sell off its unfinished building projects to ensure its own survival. Not until 1939 did the provincial government directly intervene by injecting public funds.[23]

 
Construction of Pavilion Roger-Gaudry in 1941. The Mount Royal campus was inaugurated in 1943.

The campus's construction subsequently resumed and the mountain campus was officially inaugurated on 3 June 1943.[24] The Côte-des-Neiges site includes property expropriated from a residential development along Decelles Avenue, known as Northmount Heights.[25] The university's former downtown facilities would later serve as Montreal's second francophone university, the Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM).

In 1943, the university assisted the Western Allies by providing laboratory accommodations on its campus. Scientists there worked to develop a nuclear reactor, notably by conducting various heavy water experiments. The research was part of the larger Manhattan Project, which aimed to develop the first atomic bomb. Scientists working on the school's campus eventually produced the first atomic battery to work outside of the United States. One of the participating Québec scientists, Pierre Demers, also discovered a series of radioactive elements issued from Neptunium.[26]

Université de Montréal was issued its second provincial charter in 1950.[14] A new government policy of higher education during the 1960s (following the Quiet Revolution) came in response to popular pressure and the belief that higher education was key to social justice and economic productivity.[13] The policy led to the school's third provincial charter, which was passed in 1967. It defined the Université de Montréal as a public institution, dedicated to higher learning and research, with students and teachers having the right to participate in the school's administration.[14]

In 1965, the appointment of the university's first secular rector, Roger Gaudry, paved the way for modernization. The school established its first adult-education degree program offered by a French Canadian university in 1968. That year the Lionel-Groulx and 3200 Jean-Brillant buildings were inaugurated, the former being named after Quebec nationalist Lionel Groulx. The following year, the Louis Collin parking garage—which won a Governor General's medal for its architecture in 1970—was erected.

An important event that marked the university's history was the École Polytechnique massacre. On 6 December 1989, a gunman armed with a rifle entered the École Polytechnique building, killing 14 people, all of whom were women, before taking his own life.

Since 2002, the university has embarked on its largest construction project since the late 1960s, with the construction of five new buildings planned for advanced research in pharmacology, engineering, aerospace, cancer studies and biotechnology.[16]

Campus

 
Map of the university's Mount Royal campus

The university's main campus is located on the northern slope of Mount-Royal in the Outremont and Côte-des-Neiges boroughs. Its landmark Pavilion Roger-Gaudry (named for former rector Roger Gaudry)—known until 2003 as Pavillon principal[27]—can be seen from around the campus and is known for its imposing tower. It is built mainly in the Art Deco style with some elements of International style and was designed by noted architect Ernest Cormier. On 14 September 1954, a Roll of Honour plaque on the wall at the right of the stairs to the Court of Honour in Roger-Gaudry Pavillon was dedicated to alumni of the school who died in while in the Canadian military during the Second World War.[28] In November 1963, a memorial plaque was dedicated to the memory of those members of the Université de Montréal who served in the Armed Forces during the First and Second World Wars and Korea.[29] The Mont-Royal campus is served by the Côte-des-Neiges, Université-de-Montréal, and Édouard-Montpetit metro stations.

The J.-Armand-Bombardier Incubator[30] is among buildings jointly erected by the Université de Montréal and Polytechnique Montréal. The incubator is part on the main campus of Université de Montréal and was built in the fall of 2004 with the aim of helping R&D-intensive startup companies by providing complete infrastructures at advantageous conditions. The environment helps promote collaboration between industries and academics while encouraging Quebec entrepreneurship. Since its creation the Incubator has hosted more than fifteen companies, mainly in the biomedical field, in the field of polymer/surface treatment, in optics/photonics (like Photon etc.) and in IT security (like ESET).

The Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) and the Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine are the two teaching hospital networks of the Université de Montréal's Faculty of Medicine, although the latter is also affiliated with other medical institutions such as the Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Montreal Heart Institute, Hôpital Sacré-Coeur and Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont. A plaque dedicated to the personnel of the "Hôpital Général Canadien No. 6 (Université Laval de Montréal)" from 1916 to 1920 was donated by Mr. Louis de Gonzague Beaubien in 1939.[31]

 
View of Université de Montréal's main campus, taken in June 2017. The majority of the university's facilities are located on this campus.

Off-campus facilities

Apart from its main Mont-Royal campus, the university also maintains five regional facilities in Terrebonne, Laval, Longueuil, Saint-Hyacinthe and Mauricie.[32] The campus in Laval, just north of Montréal, was opened in 2006. It is Laval's first university campus and is located in the area near the Montmorency metro station and opposite to Collège Montmorency. In October 2009, the university announced an expansion of its Laval satellite campus with the commissioning of the six-storey Cité du Savoir complex.[33] The Mauricie campus in the city of Trois-Rivières is known for its association with the Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR) and as a satellite campus for the university's faculty of medicine. To solve the problem of lack of space on its main campus, the university is also planning to open a new campus in Outremont, known as the MIL campus.[34]

Campus MIL

 
The science building at Campus MIL, while it is still under construction in April 2019

The university's master plan includes the construction of new institutional spaces in the borough of Outremont, Montreal. The campus accessible by two metro stations (Outremont and Acadie), will include teaching and research rooms. The premises are built in accordance with LEED eco-certification. The MIL campus (which derives its name from "Milieu", which means middle in French[35]) has been under construction since 2016.[36] At the centre of the campus lies the Science Complex, which opened in 2019.

The opening of the MIL Campus generated controversy and attracted criticism from various community organizations in Parc-Extension, one of the poorest boroughs in Montreal.[37] In the fall of 2019, the opening of the campus was disrupted by the Parc-Extension Action Committee (CAPE) to denounce the increasing number of tenants who are evicted from their apartments to make more units available for students in the borough.[38] More recently, these organizations claimed that the arrival of the campus has encouraged a significant increase in evictions and rental prices in Parc-Extension.[37] Researchers from three Montreal universities – McGill University, Concordia University and Université du Quebec à Montreal – implemented the Parc-Extension anti-eviction mapping project in 2019, in collaboration with CAPE.[39] A report documenting the gentrification of Parc-Extension was published in June 2020 by the Parc-Extension anti-eviction mapping project and the CAPE. The authors conclude that the average rent for two-bedroom apartment ads between February and May 2020 was almost twice the estimates made by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation in October 2019.[40][41] Organizations have also criticized the Université de Montréal for excluding the construction of student residences from the master plan of the new campus.[40]

Academics

The Université de Montréal is a publicly funded research university and a member of the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada.[42] Undergraduate students make up the majority of the university community, accounting for 74 per cent of the university student body, whereas graduate students account for 24 per cent of the student body.[43] The university presently has 66,768 students (including students from affiliated institutions HEC Montréal and Polytechnique Montréal). More than 9,500 university students are international students, while another 8,000 are considered permanent residents of Canada.[43] From the 1 June 2010 to the 31 May 2011, the university conferred 7,012 bachelor's degrees, 461 doctoral degrees, and 3,893 master's degrees.[3]

Depending on a student's citizenship, they may be eligible for financial assistance from the Student Financial Assistance program, administered by the provincial Ministry of Education, Recreation and Sports, and/or the Canada Student Loans and Grants through the federal and provincial governments. The university's Office of Financial Aid acts as intermediaries between the students and the Quebec government for all matters relating to financial assistance programs.[44] The financial aid provided may come in the form of loans, grants, bursaries, scholarships fellowships and work programs.

Reputation

University rankings
Global rankings
ARWU World[45]101–150
QS World[46]116
QS Employability[47]191–200
Times World[48]111
Times Employability[49]63
U.S News & World Report Global[50]156
Canadian rankings
ARWU National[45]6
QS National[46]5
Times National[48]5
U.S News & World Report National[50]6
Maclean's Medical/Doctoral[51]10

Université de Montréal has consistently been ranked in a number of university rankings. In the 2022 Academic Ranking of World Universities, the university ranked 101–150 in the world and sixth in Canada.[45] The 2023 QS World University Rankings ranked the university 116th in the world and fifth in Canada.[46] The 2023 Times Higher Education World University Rankings placed the university 111th in the world, and fifth in Canada.[48] In U.S. News & World Report 2022–23 global university rankings, the university placed 156th in its world rankings, and sixth in Canada.[50] In Maclean's 2023 Canadian university rankings, the university was ranked 10th in their Medical-Doctoral university category.[51] The university was ranked in spite of having opted out from participation in Maclean's graduate survey since 2006.[52]

Université de Montréal also placed in a number of rankings that evaluated the employment prospects of graduates. In QS's 2022 graduate employability ranking, the university ranked 191–200 in the world, and eighth in Canada.[47] In the Times Higher Education's 2022 global employability ranking, the university's graduate business school, HEC Montréal, placed 63rd in the world, and fourth in Canada.[49]

Research

 
4101 Sherbrooke Street houses the university's Plant Biology Research Institute.

Université de Montréal is a member of the U15, a group that represents 15 Canadian research universities. The university includes 465 research units and departments.[43] In 2018, Research Infosource ranked the university third in their list of top 50 research universities; with a sponsored research income (external sources of funding) of $536.238 million in 2017.[53] In the same year, the university's faculty averaged a sponsored research income of $271,000, while its graduates averaged a sponsored research income of $33,900.[53]

Université de Montréal research performance has been noted in several bibliometric university rankings, which uses citation analysis to evaluate the impact a university has on academic publications. In 2019, the Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities ranked the university 104th in the world, and fifth in Canada.[54] The University Ranking by Academic Performance 2018–19 rankings placed the university 99th in the world, and fifth in Canada.[55]

Since 2017, Université de Montréal has partnered with the McGill University on Mila (research institute), a community of professors, students, industrial partners and startups working in AI, with over 500 researchers making the institute the world's largest academic research center in deep learning. The institute was originally founded in 1993 by Professor Yoshua Bengio.[56]

Student life

 
Student residences at Université de Montréal

The school's two main student unions are the Fédération des associations étudiantes du campus de l'Université de Montréal (FAÉCUM), which represents all full-time undergraduate and graduate students, and the Association Étudiante de la Maîtrise et du Doctorat de HEC Montréal (AEMD), which defends the interests of those enrolled in HEC Montréal.[57][58] FAÉCUM traces its lineage back to 1989, when the Fédération étudiante universitaire du Québec (FEUQ) was founded, and is currently the largest student organization in Québec.[59] Accredited organizations and clubs on campus cover a wide range of interests ranging from academics to cultural, religion and social issues. FAÉCUM is currently associated with 82 student organizations and clubs.[60] Four fraternities and sororities are recognized by the university's student union: Sigma Thêta Pi, Nu Delta Mu, Zeta Lambda Zeta, and Eta Psi Delta.[61]

 
Ice hockey is one of several sports programs run by the Carabins.

Media

The university's student population operates a number of news media outlets. The Quartier Libre is the school's main student newspaper.[62] CISM-FM is an independently owned radio station of the students of the Université de Montréal and operated by the student union.[63] The radio station dates back to 1970; it received a permit from the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) on 10 July 1990 to transmit on an FM band. On 14 March 1991, CISM's broadcasting antenna was boosted to 10 000 watts. With a broadcasting radius of 70 km, CISM is now the world's largest French-language university radio station.[64] The CFTU-DT television station also receives technical and administrative support from the student body.[65]

Sports

Université de Montréal's sports teams are known as the Carabins. The Carabins participate in the U Sports' Réseau du sport étudiant du Québec (RSEQ) conference for most varsity sports. Varsity teams include rugby, badminton, Canadian football, cheerleading, golf, hockey, swimming, alpine skiing, soccer, tennis, track and field, cross-country, and volleyball.[66] The athletics program at the university dates back to 1922.[67] The university's athletic facilities is open to both its varsity teams and students. The largest sports facility is the Centre d'éducation physique et des sports de l'Université de Montréal (CEPSUM), which is also home to all of the Carabin's varsity teams.[68] The CEPSUM's building was built in 1976 in preparation for the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montréal. The outdoor stadium of the CEPSUM, which hosts the university's football team, can seat around 5,100 people.[68]

Notable people

The university has an extensive alumni network, with more than 300,000 members.[69] Throughout the university's history, faculty, alumni, and former students have played prominent roles in a number of fields. Several prominent business leaders have graduated from the university. Graduates include Philippe de Gaspé Beaubien, founder and CEO of Telemedia,[70] Louis R. Chênevert, chairman and CEO of the United Technologies Corporation,[71] and Pierre Karl Péladeau, former president and CEO of Quebecor.[72]

A number of students have also gained prominence for their research and work in a number of scientific fields. Roger Guillemin, a graduate of the university, would later be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work with neurohormones.[73] Alumnus Ishfaq Ahmad would also gain prominence for his work with Pakistan's nuclear weapon's program.[74] Jocelyn Faubert, known for his work in the fields of visual perception, is currently a faculty member of the university.[75] Gilles Brassard, best known for his fundamental work in quantum cryptography, quantum teleportation, quantum entanglement distillation, quantum pseudo-telepathy, and the classical simulation of quantum entanglement.[76] Ian Goodfellow is a thought leader in the field of artificial intelligence.

Many former students have gained local and national prominence for serving in government, including Former Supreme Court of Canada Judge and UN Human Rights Commissioner Louise Arbour. Michaëlle Jean served as Governor General of Canada and as Secretary-General of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie,[77] Ahmed Benbitour served as the Prime Minister of Algeria,[78] and Pierre Trudeau served as the Prime Minister of Canada.[79] Eleven Premiers of Quebec have also graduated from Université de Montréal, including Jean-Jacques Bertrand,[80] Robert Bourassa,[81] Maurice Duplessis,[82] Lomer Gouin,[83] Daniel Johnson, Jr.,[84] Daniel Johnson Sr.,[80] Pierre-Marc Johnson,[85] Bernard Landry,[86] Jacques Parizeau,[87] Paul Sauvé[88] and Philippe Couillard.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The university's main campus and administration is based at 2900, boulevard Édouard-Montpetit, Montreal, Quebec. In addition to the campus on boulevard Édouard-Montpetit, the institution also operates several other campuses in Montreal, Laval, Lanaudière, Longueuil, and Saint-Hyacinthe.[6]
  2. ^ As with most Francophone post-secondary institutions in Quebec, the university does not have an official name in English, with the institution using the name Université de Montréal to refer to itself in both languages. However, several publications have used the name University of Montreal to refer to the institution.[9]

References

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  2. ^ "Budget de l'UdeM 2021-2022: sous le signe de la pandémie". Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  3. ^ a b c . Archived from the original on 2012-03-03. Retrieved 2012-03-03.
  4. ^ "UdeM at a Glance" (PDF). 2016. p. 27. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
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  68. ^ a b "Centre sportif – CEPSUM – Installations" (in French). Université de Montréal. Retrieved 2012-03-08.
  69. ^ "Diplômés de l'Université de Montréal" (in French). Université de Montréal. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  70. ^ "Philippe de Gaspé Beaubien". Business Families Foundation. 2010. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  71. ^ . United Technologies Corporation. 2014. Archived from the original on 2011-06-28. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
  72. ^ "PIERRE KARL PÉLADEAU". Quebecor. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  73. ^ Shorter, Edward; Fink, Max (2010). Endocrine Psychiatry: Solving the Riddle of Melancholia. Oxford University Press. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-19-973746-8.
  74. ^ John, Wilson (2005). Pakistan's nuclear underworld: an investigation. Saṁskṛiti in association with Observer Research Foundation. p. 88. ISBN 81-87374-34-9.
  75. ^ . Université de Montréal. 2010. Archived from the original on 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  76. ^ Herzberg runner-up: Gilles Brassard, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Retrieved 24 January 2010.
  77. ^ Adu-Febiri, Francis; Everett, Ofori (2009). Succeeding from the Margins of Canadian Society: A Strategic Resource for New Immigrants, Refugees and International Students. CCB Publishing. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-926585-27-7.
  78. ^ Hireche, Aïssa (2013-04-01). "Six ex-chefs de gouvernement sur la ligne de départ?". L'Expression (in French). Sarl Fattani Communication and Press. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
  79. ^ Coucill, Irma (2005). Canada's Prime Ministers, Governors General and Fathers of Confederation. Pembroke Publishers Limited. p. 38. ISBN 1-55138-185-0.
  80. ^ a b Levine, Allan Gerald (1989). Your Worship: the lives of eight of Canada's most unforgettable mayors. James Lorimer & Company. p. 152. ISBN 1-55028-209-3.
  81. ^ "Robert BOURASSA" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. April 2009. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  82. ^ Paulin, Marguerite (2005). Maurice Duplessis: powerbroker, politician. Dundurn Press Limited. p. 2. ISBN 1-894852-17-6.
  83. ^ "Lomer GOUIN" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. March 2009. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  84. ^ "Daniel JOHNSON (FILS)" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. June 2010. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  85. ^ "Pierre Marc JOHNSON" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. May 2010. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  86. ^ "Bernard LANDRY" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. April 2009. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  87. ^ "Jacques PARIZEAU" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. December 2011. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
  88. ^ "Joseph-Mignault-Paul SAUVÉ" (in French). Assemblee Nationale de Quebec. July 2009. Retrieved 2012-02-23.

Further reading

  • Bizier, Hélène-Andrée. 1993. L'Université de Montréal: la quête du savoir. Montréal: Libre expression. 311 pp. ISBN 2-89111-522-8 [1]

External links

  • Official website
  1. ^ L' Université de Montréal: La quête du savoir. Libre expression. 1993. ISBN 9782891115223. OL 14721366M.

université, montréal, udem, redirects, here, other, uses, udem, disambiguation, confused, with, université, québec, montréal, udem, french, pronunciation, ynivɛʁsite, ʁeal, translates, university, montreal, note, french, language, public, research, university,. UdeM redirects here For other uses see UdeM disambiguation Not to be confused with Universite du Quebec a Montreal The Universite de Montreal 7 UdeM French pronunciation ynivɛʁsite de mɔ ʁeal translates to University of Montreal 8 note 2 is a French language public research university in Montreal Quebec Canada The university s main campus is located in the Cote des Neiges neighborhood of Cote des Neiges Notre Dame de Grace on Mount Royal near the Outremont Summit also called Mount Murray in the borough of Outremont The institution comprises thirteen faculties more than sixty departments and two 10 affiliated schools the Polytechnique Montreal School of Engineering formerly the Ecole polytechnique de Montreal and HEC Montreal School of Business It offers more than 650 undergraduate programmes and graduate programmes including 71 doctoral programmes University of MontrealUniversite de Montreal French Latin Universitas Montis RegiiFormer nameUniversite Laval a MontrealMottoFide splendet et scientia Latin Motto in EnglishIt shines by faith and knowledgeTypePublicEstablished1878Academic affiliationAUF IFPU Universities Canada U15Endowment 339 730 million 1 Budget 886 1 million 2 ChancellorFrantz SaintellemyRectorDaniel JutrasAcademic staff7 329 3 Administrative staff4 427 3 Students67 632 total 46 784 without its affiliated schools 4 Undergraduates34 335 5 Postgraduates11 925 5 LocationMontreal Quebec Canada note 1 45 30 17 N 73 36 46 W 45 50472 N 73 61278 W 45 50472 73 61278 Coordinates 45 30 17 N 73 36 46 W 45 50472 N 73 61278 W 45 50472 73 61278CampusUrban park 60 ha 150 acres LanguageFrenchNewspaperQuartier LibreColoursRoyal blue white and blackNicknameCarabinsSporting affiliationsU Sports QSSFMascotCarabinWebsitewww wbr umontreal wbr caThe university was founded as a satellite campus of the Universite Laval in 1878 It became an independent institution after it was issued a papal charter in 1919 and a provincial charter in 1920 Universite de Montreal moved from Montreal s Quartier Latin to its present location at Mount Royal in 1942 It was made a secular institution with the passing of another provincial charter in 1967 The school is co educational and has 34 335 undergraduate and 11 925 post graduate students excluding affiliated schools Alumni and former students reside across Canada and around the world with notable alumni serving as government officials academics and business leaders Contents 1 History 2 Campus 2 1 Off campus facilities 2 1 1 Campus MIL 3 Academics 3 1 Reputation 3 2 Research 4 Student life 4 1 Media 4 2 Sports 5 Notable people 6 See also 7 Notes 8 References 9 Further reading 10 External linksHistory EditThe Universite de Montreal was founded in 1878 as a new branch of Universite Laval in Quebec City It was then known as the Universite Laval a Montreal 11 The move initially went against the wishes of Montreal s prelate who advocated an independent university in his city 12 Certain parts of the institution s educational facilities such as those of the Seminaire de Quebec and the Faculty of Medicine founded as the Montreal School of Medicine and Surgery had already been established in Montreal in 1876 and 1843 respectively 13 The Vatican granted the university some administrative autonomy in 1889 thus allowing it to choose its own professors and license its own diplomas However it was not until 8 May 1919 that a papal charter from Pope Benedict XV granted full autonomy to the university 14 It thus became an independent Catholic university and adopted Universite de Montreal as its name 15 Universite de Montreal was granted its first provincial charter on 14 February 1920 14 At the time of its creation fewer than a hundred students were admitted to the university s three faculties which at that time were located in Old Montreal These were the Faculty of Theology located at the Grand seminaire de Montreal the Faculty of Law hosted by the Society of Saint Sulpice and the Faculty of Medicine at the Chateau Ramezay 16 17 Graduate training based on German inspired American models of specialized coursework and completion of a research thesis was introduced and adopted 13 Most of Quebec s secondary education establishments employed classic course methods of varying quality This forced the university to open a preparatory school in 1887 to harmonize the education level of its students Named the Faculty of Arts this school would remain in use until 1972 and was the predecessor of Quebec s current CEGEP system 18 The former main building of the university from 1895 to 1942 The building is located in Montreal s Quartier Latin Two distinct schools eventually became affiliated to the university The first was the Ecole Polytechnique a school of engineering which was founded in 1873 and became affiliated in 1887 The second was the Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales or HEC a business school which was founded in 1907 and became part of the university in 1915 16 In 1907 Universite de Montreal opened the first francophone school of architecture in Canada at the Ecole Polytechnique 19 Between 1920 and 1925 seven new faculties were added Philosophy Literature Sciences Veterinary Medicine Dental Surgery Pharmacy and Social Sciences 20 Notably the Faculty of Social Sciences was founded in 1920 by Edouard Montpetit the first laic to lead a faculty 21 He thereafter was named secretary general a role he fulfilled until 1950 From 1876 to 1895 most classes took place in the Grand seminaire de Montreal From 1895 to 1942 the school was housed in a building at the intersection of Saint Denis and Sainte Catherine streets in Montreal s eastern downtown Quartier Latin Unlike English language universities in Montreal such as McGill University Universite de Montreal suffered a lack of funding for two major reasons the relative poverty of the French Canadian population and the complications ensuing from its being managed remotely from Quebec City The downtown campus was hit by three different fires between 1919 and 1921 further complicating the university s already precarious finances and forcing it to spend much of its resources on repairing its own infrastructure 20 By 1930 enough funds had been accumulated to start the construction of a new campus on the northwest slope of Mount Royal adopting new plans designed by Ernest Cormier However the financial crisis of the 1930s virtually suspended all ongoing construction 22 Many speculated that the university would have to sell off its unfinished building projects to ensure its own survival Not until 1939 did the provincial government directly intervene by injecting public funds 23 Construction of Pavilion Roger Gaudry in 1941 The Mount Royal campus was inaugurated in 1943 The campus s construction subsequently resumed and the mountain campus was officially inaugurated on 3 June 1943 24 The Cote des Neiges site includes property expropriated from a residential development along Decelles Avenue known as Northmount Heights 25 The university s former downtown facilities would later serve as Montreal s second francophone university the Universite du Quebec a Montreal UQAM In 1943 the university assisted the Western Allies by providing laboratory accommodations on its campus Scientists there worked to develop a nuclear reactor notably by conducting various heavy water experiments The research was part of the larger Manhattan Project which aimed to develop the first atomic bomb Scientists working on the school s campus eventually produced the first atomic battery to work outside of the United States One of the participating Quebec scientists Pierre Demers also discovered a series of radioactive elements issued from Neptunium 26 Universite de Montreal was issued its second provincial charter in 1950 14 A new government policy of higher education during the 1960s following the Quiet Revolution came in response to popular pressure and the belief that higher education was key to social justice and economic productivity 13 The policy led to the school s third provincial charter which was passed in 1967 It defined the Universite de Montreal as a public institution dedicated to higher learning and research with students and teachers having the right to participate in the school s administration 14 In 1965 the appointment of the university s first secular rector Roger Gaudry paved the way for modernization The school established its first adult education degree program offered by a French Canadian university in 1968 That year the Lionel Groulx and 3200 Jean Brillant buildings were inaugurated the former being named after Quebec nationalist Lionel Groulx The following year the Louis Collin parking garage which won a Governor General s medal for its architecture in 1970 was erected An important event that marked the university s history was the Ecole Polytechnique massacre On 6 December 1989 a gunman armed with a rifle entered the Ecole Polytechnique building killing 14 people all of whom were women before taking his own life Since 2002 the university has embarked on its largest construction project since the late 1960s with the construction of five new buildings planned for advanced research in pharmacology engineering aerospace cancer studies and biotechnology 16 Campus Edit Map of the university s Mount Royal campus The university s main campus is located on the northern slope of Mount Royal in the Outremont and Cote des Neiges boroughs Its landmark Pavilion Roger Gaudry named for former rector Roger Gaudry known until 2003 as Pavillon principal 27 can be seen from around the campus and is known for its imposing tower It is built mainly in the Art Deco style with some elements of International style and was designed by noted architect Ernest Cormier On 14 September 1954 a Roll of Honour plaque on the wall at the right of the stairs to the Court of Honour in Roger Gaudry Pavillon was dedicated to alumni of the school who died in while in the Canadian military during the Second World War 28 In November 1963 a memorial plaque was dedicated to the memory of those members of the Universite de Montreal who served in the Armed Forces during the First and Second World Wars and Korea 29 The Mont Royal campus is served by the Cote des Neiges Universite de Montreal and Edouard Montpetit metro stations The J Armand Bombardier Incubator 30 is among buildings jointly erected by the Universite de Montreal and Polytechnique Montreal The incubator is part on the main campus of Universite de Montreal and was built in the fall of 2004 with the aim of helping R amp D intensive startup companies by providing complete infrastructures at advantageous conditions The environment helps promote collaboration between industries and academics while encouraging Quebec entrepreneurship Since its creation the Incubator has hosted more than fifteen companies mainly in the biomedical field in the field of polymer surface treatment in optics photonics like Photon etc and in IT security like ESET The Centre hospitalier de l Universite de Montreal CHUM and the Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte Justine are the two teaching hospital networks of the Universite de Montreal s Faculty of Medicine although the latter is also affiliated with other medical institutions such as the Institut universitaire de geriatrie de Montreal Montreal Heart Institute Hopital Sacre Coeur and Hopital Maisonneuve Rosemont A plaque dedicated to the personnel of the Hopital General Canadien No 6 Universite Laval de Montreal from 1916 to 1920 was donated by Mr Louis de Gonzague Beaubien in 1939 31 View of Universite de Montreal s main campus taken in June 2017 The majority of the university s facilities are located on this campus Off campus facilities Edit Apart from its main Mont Royal campus the university also maintains five regional facilities in Terrebonne Laval Longueuil Saint Hyacinthe and Mauricie 32 The campus in Laval just north of Montreal was opened in 2006 It is Laval s first university campus and is located in the area near the Montmorency metro station and opposite to College Montmorency In October 2009 the university announced an expansion of its Laval satellite campus with the commissioning of the six storey Cite du Savoir complex 33 The Mauricie campus in the city of Trois Rivieres is known for its association with the Universite du Quebec a Trois Rivieres UQTR and as a satellite campus for the university s faculty of medicine To solve the problem of lack of space on its main campus the university is also planning to open a new campus in Outremont known as the MIL campus 34 Campus MIL Edit The science building at Campus MIL while it is still under construction in April 2019 The university s master plan includes the construction of new institutional spaces in the borough of Outremont Montreal The campus accessible by two metro stations Outremont and Acadie will include teaching and research rooms The premises are built in accordance with LEED eco certification The MIL campus which derives its name from Milieu which means middle in French 35 has been under construction since 2016 36 At the centre of the campus lies the Science Complex which opened in 2019 The opening of the MIL Campus generated controversy and attracted criticism from various community organizations in Parc Extension one of the poorest boroughs in Montreal 37 In the fall of 2019 the opening of the campus was disrupted by the Parc Extension Action Committee CAPE to denounce the increasing number of tenants who are evicted from their apartments to make more units available for students in the borough 38 More recently these organizations claimed that the arrival of the campus has encouraged a significant increase in evictions and rental prices in Parc Extension 37 Researchers from three Montreal universities McGill University Concordia University and Universite du Quebec a Montreal implemented the Parc Extension anti eviction mapping project in 2019 in collaboration with CAPE 39 A report documenting the gentrification of Parc Extension was published in June 2020 by the Parc Extension anti eviction mapping project and the CAPE The authors conclude that the average rent for two bedroom apartment ads between February and May 2020 was almost twice the estimates made by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation in October 2019 40 41 Organizations have also criticized the Universite de Montreal for excluding the construction of student residences from the master plan of the new campus 40 Academics EditThe Universite de Montreal is a publicly funded research university and a member of the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada 42 Undergraduate students make up the majority of the university community accounting for 74 per cent of the university student body whereas graduate students account for 24 per cent of the student body 43 The university presently has 66 768 students including students from affiliated institutions HEC Montreal and Polytechnique Montreal More than 9 500 university students are international students while another 8 000 are considered permanent residents of Canada 43 From the 1 June 2010 to the 31 May 2011 the university conferred 7 012 bachelor s degrees 461 doctoral degrees and 3 893 master s degrees 3 Depending on a student s citizenship they may be eligible for financial assistance from the Student Financial Assistance program administered by the provincial Ministry of Education Recreation and Sports and or the Canada Student Loans and Grants through the federal and provincial governments The university s Office of Financial Aid acts as intermediaries between the students and the Quebec government for all matters relating to financial assistance programs 44 The financial aid provided may come in the form of loans grants bursaries scholarships fellowships and work programs Reputation Edit University rankingsGlobal rankingsARWU World 45 101 150QS World 46 116QS Employability 47 191 200Times World 48 111Times Employability 49 63U S News amp World Report Global 50 156Canadian rankingsARWU National 45 6QS National 46 5Times National 48 5U S News amp World Report National 50 6Maclean s Medical Doctoral 51 10Universite de Montreal has consistently been ranked in a number of university rankings In the 2022 Academic Ranking of World Universities the university ranked 101 150 in the world and sixth in Canada 45 The 2023 QS World University Rankings ranked the university 116th in the world and fifth in Canada 46 The 2023 Times Higher Education World University Rankings placed the university 111th in the world and fifth in Canada 48 In U S News amp World Report 2022 23 global university rankings the university placed 156th in its world rankings and sixth in Canada 50 In Maclean s 2023 Canadian university rankings the university was ranked 10th in their Medical Doctoral university category 51 The university was ranked in spite of having opted out from participation in Maclean s graduate survey since 2006 52 Universite de Montreal also placed in a number of rankings that evaluated the employment prospects of graduates In QS s 2022 graduate employability ranking the university ranked 191 200 in the world and eighth in Canada 47 In the Times Higher Education s 2022 global employability ranking the university s graduate business school HEC Montreal placed 63rd in the world and fourth in Canada 49 Research Edit 4101 Sherbrooke Street houses the university s Plant Biology Research Institute Universite de Montreal is a member of the U15 a group that represents 15 Canadian research universities The university includes 465 research units and departments 43 In 2018 Research Infosource ranked the university third in their list of top 50 research universities with a sponsored research income external sources of funding of 536 238 million in 2017 53 In the same year the university s faculty averaged a sponsored research income of 271 000 while its graduates averaged a sponsored research income of 33 900 53 Universite de Montreal research performance has been noted in several bibliometric university rankings which uses citation analysis to evaluate the impact a university has on academic publications In 2019 the Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities ranked the university 104th in the world and fifth in Canada 54 The University Ranking by Academic Performance 2018 19 rankings placed the university 99th in the world and fifth in Canada 55 Since 2017 Universite de Montreal has partnered with the McGill University on Mila research institute a community of professors students industrial partners and startups working in AI with over 500 researchers making the institute the world s largest academic research center in deep learning The institute was originally founded in 1993 by Professor Yoshua Bengio 56 Student life Edit Student residences at Universite de Montreal The school s two main student unions are the Federation des associations etudiantes du campus de l Universite de Montreal FAECUM which represents all full time undergraduate and graduate students and the Association Etudiante de la Maitrise et du Doctorat de HEC Montreal AEMD which defends the interests of those enrolled in HEC Montreal 57 58 FAECUM traces its lineage back to 1989 when the Federation etudiante universitaire du Quebec FEUQ was founded and is currently the largest student organization in Quebec 59 Accredited organizations and clubs on campus cover a wide range of interests ranging from academics to cultural religion and social issues FAECUM is currently associated with 82 student organizations and clubs 60 Four fraternities and sororities are recognized by the university s student union Sigma Theta Pi Nu Delta Mu Zeta Lambda Zeta and Eta Psi Delta 61 Ice hockey is one of several sports programs run by the Carabins Media Edit The university s student population operates a number of news media outlets The Quartier Libre is the school s main student newspaper 62 CISM FM is an independently owned radio station of the students of the Universite de Montreal and operated by the student union 63 The radio station dates back to 1970 it received a permit from the Canadian Radio television and Telecommunications Commission CRTC on 10 July 1990 to transmit on an FM band On 14 March 1991 CISM s broadcasting antenna was boosted to 10 000 watts With a broadcasting radius of 70 km CISM is now the world s largest French language university radio station 64 The CFTU DT television station also receives technical and administrative support from the student body 65 Sports Edit Main article Montreal Carabins Universite de Montreal s sports teams are known as the Carabins The Carabins participate in the U Sports Reseau du sport etudiant du Quebec RSEQ conference for most varsity sports Varsity teams include rugby badminton Canadian football cheerleading golf hockey swimming alpine skiing soccer tennis track and field cross country and volleyball 66 The athletics program at the university dates back to 1922 67 The university s athletic facilities is open to both its varsity teams and students The largest sports facility is the Centre d education physique et des sports de l Universite de Montreal CEPSUM which is also home to all of the Carabin s varsity teams 68 The CEPSUM s building was built in 1976 in preparation for the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal The outdoor stadium of the CEPSUM which hosts the university s football team can seat around 5 100 people 68 Notable people EditMain article List of Universite de Montreal people Michaelle Jean 27th Governor General of Canada Pierre Trudeau 15th Prime Minister of Canada Robert Bourassa 22nd Premier of Quebec Pierre Karl Peladeau former president and CEO of Quebecor Louise Arbour 5th United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Ishfaq Ahmad nuclear physicist known for his work with Pakistan s nuclear weapons program Yoshua Bengio computer scientist co recipient of the 2018 Turing Award for his work in deep learning Gilles Brassard computer scientist co recipient of the 2018 Wolf Prize in Physics in quantum information science The university has an extensive alumni network with more than 300 000 members 69 Throughout the university s history faculty alumni and former students have played prominent roles in a number of fields Several prominent business leaders have graduated from the university Graduates include Philippe de Gaspe Beaubien founder and CEO of Telemedia 70 Louis R Chenevert chairman and CEO of the United Technologies Corporation 71 and Pierre Karl Peladeau former president and CEO of Quebecor 72 A number of students have also gained prominence for their research and work in a number of scientific fields Roger Guillemin a graduate of the university would later be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work with neurohormones 73 Alumnus Ishfaq Ahmad would also gain prominence for his work with Pakistan s nuclear weapon s program 74 Jocelyn Faubert known for his work in the fields of visual perception is currently a faculty member of the university 75 Gilles Brassard best known for his fundamental work in quantum cryptography quantum teleportation quantum entanglement distillation quantum pseudo telepathy and the classical simulation of quantum entanglement 76 Ian Goodfellow is a thought leader in the field of artificial intelligence Many former students have gained local and national prominence for serving in government including Former Supreme Court of Canada Judge and UN Human Rights Commissioner Louise Arbour Michaelle Jean served as Governor General of Canada and as Secretary General of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 77 Ahmed Benbitour served as the Prime Minister of Algeria 78 and Pierre Trudeau served as the Prime Minister of Canada 79 Eleven Premiers of Quebec have also graduated from Universite de Montreal including Jean Jacques Bertrand 80 Robert Bourassa 81 Maurice Duplessis 82 Lomer Gouin 83 Daniel Johnson Jr 84 Daniel Johnson Sr 80 Pierre Marc Johnson 85 Bernard Landry 86 Jacques Parizeau 87 Paul Sauve 88 and Philippe Couillard See also EditCentre for International Studies Poly World Bill 78Notes Edit The university s main campus and administration is based at 2900 boulevard Edouard Montpetit Montreal Quebec In addition to the campus on boulevard Edouard Montpetit the institution also operates several other campuses in Montreal Laval Lanaudiere Longueuil and Saint Hyacinthe 6 As with most Francophone post secondary institutions in Quebec the university does not have an official name in English with the institution using the name Universite de Montreal to refer to itself in both languages However several publications have used the name University of Montreal to refer to the institution 9 References Edit Etat des resultats et de l evolution des soldes de fonds PDF Etats financiers de l Universite de Montreal in French Universite de Montreal 2017 09 25 p 3 Retrieved 2017 12 26 Budget de l UdeM 2021 2022 sous le signe de la pandemie Retrieved 2021 10 11 a b c Universite de Montreal official statistics Archived from the original on 2012 03 03 Retrieved 2012 03 03 UdeM at a Glance PDF 2016 p 27 Retrieved 2019 03 28 a b Statistiques d inscription automne 2013 PDF in French Universite de Montreal 2014 09 30 pp 3 4 Retrieved 2014 11 03 The University of Montreal and all of Quebec www umontreal ca Universite de Montreal 2021 Retrieved 2021 02 07 2007 Annual Report Universite de Montreal Accessed 20 October 2008 Names of Canadian universities Linguistic recommendation from the Translation Bureau Translation Bureau Public Works and Government Services Canada 2015 10 15 Retrieved 2019 09 14 University of Montreal timeshighereducation com General overview of Universite de Montreal Pound Richard W 2005 Fitzhenry and Whiteside Book of Canadian Facts and Dates Fitzhenry and Whiteside Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French a b c The Canadian Encyclopedia University a b c d The Canadian Encyclopedia Universite de Montreal Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French a b c Universite de Montreal English Brief History Universite de Montreal Information generale Archived 13 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine in French Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French The Canadian Encyclopedia Architectural Education a b Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Publicite de la Northmount Land 1698 1998 COTE DES NEIGES AU FIL DU TEMPS in French La societe du troisieme centenaire de la Cote des Neiges 1698 1998 2000 07 06 Archived from the original on 2004 07 02 Retrieved 2012 01 09 Universite de Montreal Fetes du 125e 125 ans d histoire 1878 2003 in French Le pavillon principal de l UdeM devient le pavillon Roger Gaudry PDF in French La Presse 2003 12 17 Archived from the original PDF on 2016 05 08 Retrieved 2016 04 18 http www cmp cpm forces gc ca dhh dhp nic inm sm rm mdsr rdr eng asp PID 7904 Archived 25 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Alumni World War II Honour Roll http www cmp cpm forces gc ca dhh dhp nic inm sm rm mdsr rdr eng asp PID 7905 Archived 25 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Alumni war service J Armand Bombardier Incubator Polytechnique Montreal Retrieved 2015 01 26 Hopital General Canadien No 6 Universite Laval de Montreal Archived from the original on 2014 10 21 Retrieved 2014 10 21 Universite de Montreal Plan Campus in French Croteau Martin 2009 10 14 Nouveau campus de l UdM a Laval La Presse in French Montreal Retrieved 2009 10 16 Universite de Montreal Outremont facility project page in French Campus MIL Campus MIL in Canadian French Retrieved 2020 06 25 Fortin Jean Frederick Complexe des sciences de l Universite de Montreal operation seduction Le Journal de Montreal Retrieved 2020 06 25 a b Goudreault Zacharie 2020 06 02 Parc Extension hausse des evictions en raison du campus MIL Journal Metro in French Retrieved 2020 06 25 CBC 2019 09 20 Take a tour of Universite de Montreal s sparkling new campus CBC Retrieved 2020 06 25 International Radio Canada 2020 06 01 Projet de cartographie anti eviction dans un quartier defavorise de Montreal RCI Francais in French Retrieved 2020 06 25 a b Embourgeoisement de Parc Extension le campus MIL montre du doigt Le Devoir in French 2020 06 03 Retrieved 2020 06 25 Cyr Guillaume 2020 06 03 Campus MIL le prix des logements continue de bondir dans Parc Ex Le Journal de Montreal Retrieved 2020 06 25 Universite de Montreal in French Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada 2012 Archived from the original on 2012 02 21 Retrieved 2012 03 08 a b c In figures Universite de Montreal 2019 Retrieved 2019 03 12 Aide financiere du Quebec in French Universite de Montreal Archived from the original on 2012 02 24 Retrieved 2012 03 08 a b c 2022 Academic Ranking of World Universities ShanghaiRanking Consultancy 2022 Retrieved 2022 08 19 a b c QS World University Rankings 2023 QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited 2022 Retrieved 2022 06 21 a b QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2022 Times Higher Education QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited 2021 Retrieved 2021 10 02 a b c World University Rankings 2023 Times Higher Education TES Global 2022 Retrieved 2022 10 17 a b Graduate employability top universities in Canada ranked by employers 2022 Times Higher Education TES Global 2022 11 23 Retrieved 2022 12 04 a b c Best Global Universities in Canada U S News amp World Report U S News amp World Report L P 2022 10 25 Retrieved 2022 10 26 a b Canada s best Medical Doctoral universities Rankings 2023 Maclean s Rogers Media 2022 10 06 Retrieved 2022 10 17 11 universities bail out of Maclean s survey CBC News Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 2006 04 14 Retrieved 2017 08 17 a b Canada s Top 50 Research Universities 2018 Re earch Infosource 2018 Retrieved 2019 03 10 World University Rankings By 2019 NTU Rankings 2019 Archived from the original on 2019 07 08 Retrieved 2019 07 08 2018 2019 RANKING BY COUNTRY Informatics Institute of Middle East Technical University 2018 Archived from the original on 2018 11 04 Retrieved 2019 03 12 Mila Mila Retrieved 2020 12 19 Qu est ce que la FAECUM in French FAECUM 2012 Archived from the original on 2012 03 01 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Welcome to AEMD in French Archived from the original on 2012 03 24 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Histoire de la Federation in French FAECUM 2012 Archived from the original on 2012 02 18 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Associations membres in French FAECUM 2012 Archived from the original on 2013 05 24 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Groupes d interet in French FAECUM 2012 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Quartier Libre in French Quartier Libre Retrieved 2012 03 08 A Propos in French CISM 89 3 FM 2012 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Historique in French CISM 89 3 FM 2012 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Historique in French Canal Savoir 2009 Retrieved 2012 03 08 Carabins in French Universite de Montreal Retrieved 2012 03 08 Historique in French Universite de Montreal Retrieved 2012 03 08 a b Centre sportif CEPSUM Installations in French Universite de Montreal Retrieved 2012 03 08 Diplomes de l Universite de Montreal in French Universite de Montreal Retrieved 2012 02 23 Philippe de Gaspe Beaubien Business Families Foundation 2010 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Louis R Chenevert Chairman amp Chief Executive Officer United Technologies Corporation 2014 Archived from the original on 2011 06 28 Retrieved 2014 01 11 PIERRE KARL PELADEAU Quebecor 2012 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Shorter Edward Fink Max 2010 Endocrine Psychiatry Solving the Riddle of Melancholia Oxford University Press p 107 ISBN 978 0 19 973746 8 John Wilson 2005 Pakistan s nuclear underworld an investigation Saṁskṛiti in association with Observer Research Foundation p 88 ISBN 81 87374 34 9 Jocelyn Faubert Universite de Montreal 2010 Archived from the original on 2012 03 19 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Herzberg runner up Gilles Brassard Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Retrieved 24 January 2010 Adu Febiri Francis Everett Ofori 2009 Succeeding from the Margins of Canadian Society A Strategic Resource for New Immigrants Refugees and International Students CCB Publishing p 8 ISBN 978 1 926585 27 7 Hireche Aissa 2013 04 01 Six ex chefs de gouvernement sur la ligne de depart L Expression in French Sarl Fattani Communication and Press Retrieved 2014 01 11 Coucill Irma 2005 Canada s Prime Ministers Governors General and Fathers of Confederation Pembroke Publishers Limited p 38 ISBN 1 55138 185 0 a b Levine Allan Gerald 1989 Your Worship the lives of eight of Canada s most unforgettable mayors James Lorimer amp Company p 152 ISBN 1 55028 209 3 Robert BOURASSA in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec April 2009 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Paulin Marguerite 2005 Maurice Duplessis powerbroker politician Dundurn Press Limited p 2 ISBN 1 894852 17 6 Lomer GOUIN in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec March 2009 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Daniel JOHNSON FILS in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec June 2010 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Pierre Marc JOHNSON in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec May 2010 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Bernard LANDRY in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec April 2009 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Jacques PARIZEAU in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec December 2011 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Joseph Mignault Paul SAUVE in French Assemblee Nationale de Quebec July 2009 Retrieved 2012 02 23 Further reading EditBizier Helene Andree 1993 L Universite de Montreal la quete du savoir Montreal Libre expression 311 pp ISBN 2 89111 522 8 1 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Universite de Montreal Official website L Universite de Montreal La quete du savoir Libre expression 1993 ISBN 9782891115223 OL 14721366M Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Universite de Montreal amp oldid 1128755999, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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