Res Publica Party (Estonian: Erakond Res Publica) was a political party in Estonia that self-identified as conservative. Established as a party on 8 December 2001, the political organisation Res Publica was founded already as early as 1989 and existed as a community of young conservatives, mostly associated with the Pro Patria Union party during the 1990s. Res Publica was a member of the EPP (European People's Party) on the European level. It merged with Pro Patria Union in 2006 to form the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union.
The party was founded under the name Union for the Republic – Res Publica (Ühendus vabariigi eest – Res Publica), but was commonly referred to as simply Res Publica and changed its name to Res Publica Party.
The party won its first parliamentary elections (in 2003) after being established. Their election slogans were "Vote for new politics" ("Vali uus poliitika") and "Choose order" ("Vali kord").[4] They formed a coalition with the Reform Party and the People's Union. The coalition broke in 2005 as a result of opposition to the policies of Res Publica's minister of justice Vaher.
At the time of its merging with Pro Patria, it was led by Taavi Veskimägi, a former Minister of Finance. The previous chairman Juhan Parts was also Prime Minister from 10 April 2003 until 23 March 2005. Until the 2007 parliamentary elections, Res Publica was the largest party in the Riigikogu, with 28 of 101 seats.
On 4 April 2006, representatives of the Pro Patria Union and the representatives of Res Publica decided to merge the two parties. A decision was made to form a new party, named Pro Patria and Res Publica Union (Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit), after approval by general assemblies of both merging political forces. Approval was given by the general assemblies on 4 June 2006. The union took third place in the 2007 elections, which, though they resulted in a loss in the combined parties' strength in Parliament, was a stronger than expected showing.
Referencesedit
^Klip, Alar. PATTERNS OF LUTHERAN POLITICS IN A POST-COMMUNIST STATE: THE CASE OF ESTONIA(PDF). p. 71. Retrieved 25 December 2022.
^Hanley, Seán (2006), "Getting the Right Right: Redefining the Centre-Right in Post-Communist Europe", Centre-Right Parties in Post-Communist East-Central Europe, Routledge, p. 14
^Cerami, Alfio (2006), Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe: The Emergence of a New European Welfare Regime, Lit Verlag, p. 27
^ abcdefLang, Kai-Olaf. Populismus in den neuen Mitgliedsländern der EU(PDF) (in German). p. 17. Retrieved 25 December 2022.
^Budryte, Dovile (2005), Taming Nationalism? Political Community Building in the Post-Soviet Baltic States, Ashgate, p. 77
^"Die estnischen Parteien". Der Standard. 5 March 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
^"Neue estnische Regierung wurde vereidigt" (in German). Retrieved 25 December 2022.
External linksedit
Official website of Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica
May 04, 2024
publica, party, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, october, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Res Publica Party news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2019 Learn how and when to remove this message Res Publica Party Estonian Erakond Res Publica was a political party in Estonia that self identified as conservative Established as a party on 8 December 2001 the political organisation Res Publica was founded already as early as 1989 and existed as a community of young conservatives mostly associated with the Pro Patria Union party during the 1990s Res Publica was a member of the EPP European People s Party on the European level It merged with Pro Patria Union in 2006 to form the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union Res Publica Party Erakond Res PublicaLeaderTaavi VeskimagiFounded8 December 2001Dissolved4 June 2006Merged intoPro Patria and Res Publica UnionHeadquartersNarva mnt 7Tallinn 10117IdeologyLiberal conservatism 1 Conservatism 2 3 Liberalism 4 Populism 4 5 Economic liberalism 4 6 Anti corruption 4 Political positionCentre 4 to centre right 7 European affiliationEuropean People s PartyInternational affiliationInternational Democrat UnionEuropean Parliament groupEPP EDColours Blue RedWebsitewww respublica eePolitics of EstoniaPolitical partiesElections The party was founded under the name Union for the Republic Res Publica Uhendus vabariigi eest Res Publica but was commonly referred to as simply Res Publica and changed its name to Res Publica Party The party won its first parliamentary elections in 2003 after being established Their election slogans were Vote for new politics Vali uus poliitika and Choose order Vali kord 4 They formed a coalition with the Reform Party and the People s Union The coalition broke in 2005 as a result of opposition to the policies of Res Publica s minister of justice Vaher At the time of its merging with Pro Patria it was led by Taavi Veskimagi a former Minister of Finance The previous chairman Juhan Parts was also Prime Minister from 10 April 2003 until 23 March 2005 Until the 2007 parliamentary elections Res Publica was the largest party in the Riigikogu with 28 of 101 seats On 4 April 2006 representatives of the Pro Patria Union and the representatives of Res Publica decided to merge the two parties A decision was made to form a new party named Pro Patria and Res Publica Union Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit after approval by general assemblies of both merging political forces Approval was given by the general assemblies on 4 June 2006 The union took third place in the 2007 elections which though they resulted in a loss in the combined parties strength in Parliament was a stronger than expected showing References edit Klip Alar PATTERNS OF LUTHERAN POLITICS IN A POST COMMUNIST STATE THE CASE OF ESTONIA PDF p 71 Retrieved 25 December 2022 Hanley Sean 2006 Getting the Right Right Redefining the Centre Right in Post Communist Europe Centre Right Parties in Post Communist East Central Europe Routledge p 14 Cerami Alfio 2006 Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe The Emergence of a New European Welfare Regime Lit Verlag p 27 a b c d e f Lang Kai Olaf Populismus in den neuen Mitgliedslandern der EU PDF in German p 17 Retrieved 25 December 2022 Budryte Dovile 2005 Taming Nationalism Political Community Building in the Post Soviet Baltic States Ashgate p 77 Die estnischen Parteien Der Standard 5 March 2007 Retrieved 29 December 2022 Neue estnische Regierung wurde vereidigt in German Retrieved 25 December 2022 External links editOfficial website of Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Res Publica Party amp oldid 1187176561, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
