fbpx
Wikipedia

U.S. Route 60

U.S. Route 60 is a major east–west United States highway, traveling 2,655 miles (4,273 km) from southwestern Arizona to the Atlantic Ocean coast in Virginia. The highway's eastern terminus is in Virginia Beach, Virginia, where it is known as Pacific Avenue, in the city's Oceanfront resort district at the intersection of 5th Street and Winston-Salem Avenue. Its original western terminus was in Springfield, Missouri; it was then extended to Los Angeles, California, but in 1964, it was truncated to end southwest of Brenda, Arizona, at an interchange with Interstate 10 (I-10) after the US 60 highway designation was removed from California. I-10 replaced US 60 from Beaumont, California, to Arizona, and California State Route 60 (SR 60) replaced US 60 from Los Angeles to Beaumont.[3]

U.S. Route 60

US 60 highlighted in red
Route information
Length2,655 mi[1] (4,273 km)
ExistedNovember 11, 1926[2]–present
Major junctions
West end I-10 near Brenda, AZ
Major intersections I-10 / I-17 in Phoenix, AZ
I-25 / US 85 in Socorro, NM
I-27 / I-40 / US 87 / US 287 in Amarillo, TX
I-35 at Tonkawa, OK
I-44 in Vinita, OK
I-55 / I-57 in Sikeston, MO
I-75 in Lexington, KY
I-64 / I-77 in Charleston, WV
I-81 southeast of Lexington, VA
I-64 in Hampton and Norfolk, VA
East endHarbour Point/Rudee Point Rd. in Virginia Beach, VA
Location
CountryUnited States
StatesArizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, West Virginia, Virginia
Highway system
US 59US US 61
Route 59MO US 61
WV 59WV WV 61

Route description Edit

Lengths
  mi[1] km
AZ 368 592
NM 366 590
TX 225 362
OK 355 571
MO 341 549
IL 1 2
KY 489 787
WV 179 288
VA 302 486
Total 2,655 4,273

Arizona Edit

 
Current western terminus at I-10 west of Brenda, AZ

The westernmost stretch of US 60, to the California state line, has been replaced by Interstate 10 (I-10). The western terminus of US 60 is near Brenda, from where it travels northeast to Wickenburg. Once US 60 enters Surprise, it carries the name Grand Avenue through the Phoenix metropolitan area before joining I-17 and I-10 in Phoenix for approximately 14 miles (23 km). In Tempe, US 60 exits I-10 and becomes the Superstition Freeway, a significant part of the Phoenix freeway system that serves cities such as Mesa, Gilbert, and Apache Junction. East of the Phoenix area, US 60 bears roughly east-northeast through mountainous areas, passing through Globe, Show Low, and Springerville before entering New Mexico.

New Mexico Edit

US 60 enters New Mexico in Catron County east of Springerville, Arizona. The road makes an arc through Catron County, with the apex at Quemado, avoiding Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest and Escondido Mountain. East of Pie Town, the road crosses the Continental Divide. Between the Divide and Datil, US 60 cuts through Cibola National Forest. In Datil, US 60 serves as the eastern terminus of NM-12.

East of Datil, US 60 traverses the northern end of the Plains of San Augustin, then crosses the county line into Socorro County. The road bisects the Very Large Array complex, and a track used in rearranging the antennas that make up the Array crosses the highway. 36 mi (58 km) into the county,[4] the highway passes through Magdalena.

 
US 60 looking west, west of Socorro, NM

It then enters the county seat of Socorro, where it meets Interstate 25. US 60 heads north, beginning a concurrency with the Interstate.

US 60 splits off from I-25 near Bernardo, about 25 mi (40 km) north of Socorro. It turns back eastward, rising through Abo Pass at the southern end of the Manzano Mountains before crossing into Torrance County and passing through Mountainair, where it intersects NM-55. After passing through Willard, it sets out across the Pedernal Hills. In Encino, it begins a concurrency with US-285. Just after crossing into Guadalupe County, US-54 joins the concurrency. The three highways pass through Vaughn and then go their separate ways, with US 285 heading southeast towards the direction of Roswell, US 54 heading northeast towards both Santa Rosa and Interstate 40, and US 60 heading east towards Clovis.

US 60 angles southeast toward Yeso, entering De Baca County en route. Curving back towards the east, the road enters Fort Sumner, the county seat, 21 mi (34 km) later.[4] Just west of town, it serves as the northern terminus of NM-20, and in Fort Sumner proper, it begins a concurrency with US-84, which will persist for the remainder of the routes' miles in New Mexico. East of town the two highways encounter NM-212, a spur to Fort Sumner State Monument, and NM 252 in Taiban.

US 60/84 passes through Tolar near the De Baca–Roosevelt County line. The two routes do not stay in Roosevelt County for long, however, proceeding into Curry County west of Melrose. The highways pass through Melrose, St. Vrain, and Grier before widening out to a four-lane highway as they approach Clovis, the Curry County seat. In Clovis, the home of Cannon Air Force Base, the highways meet up with US-70, which joins the concurrency. The three highways proceed through Texico, and then cross the state line near Farwell, Texas.

For the distance of more than 300 miles (480 km) between Abo Pass and Amarillo, the highway parallels the Southern Transcon, one of the busiest transcontinental railroads in the west.

Texas Edit

US 60 runs in a northeasterly direction across the Texas Panhandle. It enters the state as a four-lane divided highway at Farwell on the Texas-New Mexico border, and heads northeast, intersecting U.S. Route 385 at Hereford. At Canyon, the route begins a concurrency with both U.S. Route 87 and Interstate 27; the three routes are united to Amarillo.

At Amarillo, the road crosses Interstate 40 and has a short concurrency with Historic US 66 on Amarillo Boulevard. The road continues as a divided highway, heading northeast to Pampa, where the road goes to two lanes. At Canadian, the route briefly returns to four-lane status and forms a concurrency with U.S. Route 83. US 60 leaves Texas for Oklahoma 2 mi (3.2 km) east of Higgins.

Oklahoma Edit

Except for three short sections near Enid, Vinita, and Ponca City, US 60 is a two-lane highway its entire length across Oklahoma. It enters the state 14 mi (23 km) west of Arnett and travels east to Orienta where it begins a concurrency with U.S. Highway 412. At Enid, it leaves the concurrency with US-412 and begins another with U.S. Highway 64 with which it is united for 24 miles (39 km). Near Tonkawa, US 60 has an interchange with Interstate 35.

At Ponca City, US 60 enters Osage County, leaving it at Bartlesville. From Vinita to Afton, the highway has a concurrency with Historic U.S. Highway 66 and U.S. Highway 69. The road meets Interstate 44 at Vinita and Afton. It passes through Twin Bridges State Park about 12 miles (19 km) west of the Missouri state line.

Missouri Edit

US 60 crosses southern Missouri, south of Interstate 44. It crosses the Missouri-Oklahoma state line near the Missouri town Seneca. It is concurrent with U.S. Route 62 from Charleston and spans the Mississippi River to enter Illinois. Prior to the creation of the U.S. Highway system, U.S. Route 60 was Route 16.

Between the Missouri-Oklahoma state line and south of Seneca and Republic, US 60 is a two-lane highway, often splitting into alternating three-lane highways beginning at Monett. At Republic, the road becomes a four-lane divided highway, turning southeast onto the James River Freeway in the Springfield city limits.

 
Freeway section of US 60 near Mountain Grove, Missouri

Most of the route east of Springfield is four-lane divided and several stretches are freeway-graded. On July 9, 2010, The Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) finished the process of upgrading US 60 to four lanes along a 59-mile (95 km) segment between the towns of Willow Springs and Van Buren. This project's overall completion indicates that US 60 is now a four-lane facility from Springfield to Charleston, a distance of approximately 240 miles (390 km). A stretch of US 60 from east of US 65 in Springfield to Rogersville has been in long range plans on being upgraded to freeway status, therefore removing all at-grade crossings, installing overpasses and interchanges, and access roads.

At Mansfield, US 60 meets Missouri Route 5, which runs south towards Ava. U.S. 60 is briefly concurrent with Route 5 north of Mansfield, after which Route 5 continues north towards Hartville. On the southeast side of Cabool US 60 encounters US Route 63 and continues as a concurrency to Willow Springs, where the two routes separate with Route 60 continuing east to Mountain View and Route 63 continues south toward West Plains.

US 60 intersects Interstate 55 and Interstate 57 just southeast of Sikeston. It runs concurrently with I-57 from this junction to the east side of Charleston.

From Charleston to Bird's Point, where the route leaves Missouri on a bridge crossing of the Mississippi River, US 60 is now concurrent with U.S. Route 62 and - for a short distance - Route 77.

William Jefferson Blythe Jr., the biological father of former U.S. president Bill Clinton, died on Route 60 (now Route 114) outside of Sikeston, Missouri after being thrown from his car and drowning in a drainage ditch.

Illinois Edit

U.S. 60 continues its concurrency with U.S. Highway 62 for its entire length, 0.92 miles (1.48 km), in Illinois.[5] The routes enter Illinois at its very southern tip between the Mississippi and Ohio rivers.

The concurrent routes pass Fort Defiance, which lies at the lowest and southernmost point of Illinois, then intersect with U.S. 51 south of Cairo, turning eastward along with southbound U.S. 51 to cross the Ohio River into Kentucky.

Kentucky Edit

US 60, along with US 51 and US 62, crosses into the Commonwealth of Kentucky from Cairo, Illinois. US 60 splits off from this concurrency at Wickliffe, and heads northeast towards Paducah. US 60 has an interchange with Interstate 24 and enters the city along with Business Loop 24. US 60 joins US 62 once again, and the routes head out of Paducah. US 60 splits off to the northeast and crosses the Tennessee River, while US 62 heads southeast and serves as the western terminus of US 68.

From there, US 60 follows the Ohio River, traveling through the city of Smithland, and junctions US 641 at Marion. US 60 continues northeast to Morganfield, and then to Henderson, where it joins alternate US 41. The two routes head to the other side of Henderson, where they have an interchange with US 41. Currently, Kentucky's segment of Interstate 69 ends south of Henderson, but once connected with the mainline in Indiana, the interstate will be concurrent with US 41 and share the interchange with US 60. From there, US 60 heads east towards the city of Owensboro.

US 60 becomes an expressway, the Wendell H. Ford Expressway, traversing around the south side of the city of Owensboro. The route serves as the eastern terminus of the Audubon Parkway (future I-69 spur), as well as the northern terminus of US 431. US 231 joins US 60 and the routes serve as the northern terminus of I-165 (formerly the William H. Natcher Parkway). The routes travel north, leaving Owensboro, towards Maceo. At Maceo, US 60 splits from US 231 and heads east along the Ohio River traveling through the cities of Lewisport, Hawesville, and Cloverport. The route then goes southeast to Hardinsburg, and then traverses northeast to US 31W north of Fort Knox.

US 60 joins US 31W, and the routes travel north to the city of Louisville. US 60 creates an alternate route, traveling through the south side of Louisville, while US 60 travels through the north side. The routes head north through the city, having an interchange with I-264 along the way. At Bernheim Lane, US 31W splits off US 60 and parallels on the west side, while US 60 continues north, traveling further into the city. US 60 joins US 150, and the routes travel east out of the downtown area. The routes junction US 31E, and US 60 goes north on US 31E, while US 150 goes south on US 31E. Then, US 60 turns off onto US 42, has an interchange with Interstate 64, and then splits off of US 42 and heads out of Louisville. Before leaving, Alternate US 60 joins back, and US 60 has an interchange with I-264 once more, and then with I-265.

US 60 parallels Interstate 64 as the route travels east through Shelbyville, and on into the capital city of Frankfort. Here, US 60 junctions US 127, and heads on east into the city. US 60 crosses the Kentucky River and continues east to US 421 and US 460. US 60 joins US 421, and the routes travel south for a bit, and then US 421 splits off of US 60 and heads east. US 60 heads southeast, crossing over to the south side of Interstate 64. US 60 joins US 62 once again in a strange concurrency (US 60 is heading east while US 62 is heading west, and vice versa). US 60 quickly splits off at Versailles, and then the route travels east towards Lexington.

US 60 enters Lexington after having an interchange with Kentucky Route 4 (KY 4). US 60 goes into the city, joining US 68 for a block, and then turns south onto US 25 and US 421. The three routes travel through downtown Lexington, and then US 60 splits off and heads east out of the city. On its way out, US 60 has an interchange with US 421 By-Pass and then with Interstate 75.

US 60 continues on east, paralleling Interstate 64. The route travels through Winchester, and then junctions US 460 in Mount Sterling. After leaving the city, US 60 crosses over to the north side of Insterstate 64, creating an interchange. From here, US 60 travels through the cities of Owingsville, Morehead, and Grayson, before turning northeast to head to the city of Ashland. In the city, US 60 joins US 23, and the two routes head south along the Ohio River. The routes continue to Catlettsburg, where US 60 leaves US 23 and heads east, crossing over the Big Sandy River on the Billy C. Clark Bridge into the state of West Virginia.

West Virginia Edit

 
View west along US 60 at CR 60/14 departing White Sulphur Springs

In West Virginia, US 60 largely follows the path of the Midland Trail. It enters the state at Kenova by crossing over the Big Sandy River from the city of Catlettsburg, Kentucky. From there, it heads through Huntington east to Charleston.

From Charleston, US 60 heads southeast on its own course apart from Interstate 64, its replacement. The road first follows the Kanawha River to its source at Gauley Bridge, where US 60 then climbs out of the river valley and follows a twisting path through Rainelle and back to Interstate 64 at Sam Black Church. This stretch was the last section of US 60 to be bypassed by the Interstate system in West Virginia. I-64 between Beckley and Sam Black Church, West Virginia, was not completed and open to traffic until July 15, 1988[6] Due to its location, many miles away from I-64, US 60 still serves a large amount of traffic through the central part of the state, even though I-64 has replaced the highway for most through traffic. From the early 1970s, when I-64 was completed through Charleston to the West Virginia Turnpike until 1988, all east-west I-64 traffic was routed onto the mostly two lane U.S. 60 from Charleston to Sam Black Church where I-64 resumed. During this time U.S. 60 was signed by W.V.D.O.T. with a U.S. 60 shield and a "to I-64(east or west)" sign in order to assure travelers they would eventually return to the interstate highway by following the federal designated route. This stretch of highway from Charleston to Sam Black Church is significant as it was the second to last segment of U.S. highway to be replaced by an interstate (of the original 1960s grid plan).

 
Switchback on U.S. Route 60 in Fayette County, West Virginia

From Sam Black Church east through Lewisburg to White Sulphur Springs, US 60 lives in the shadow of I-64 and carries a very small amount of traffic. Just east of White Sulphur Springs, US 60 joins I-64 for the last 2 miles (3.2 km) in the state before they enter Virginia at Allegheny Mountain.

Virginia Edit

In Virginia, U.S. Route 60 runs 312 mi (502 km) west to east through the central part of the state, generally close to and paralleling the Interstate 64 corridor, except for the crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains, and in the South Hampton Roads area.

 
US 60 in Buena Vista, Virginia

Between Lexington in the Shenandoah Valley and Richmond, I-64 uses a lower elevation crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains located about 30 miles (48 km) further north, where it runs parallel to U.S. Route 250 through Rockfish Gap. In contrast, through this section, the older US 60 is mostly a rural two-lane road. With the crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains at a higher altitude in more rugged terrain, US 60 in this area offers much more challenging and weather-sensitive driving conditions, as well as a history of many crashes in the years before I-64 was completed.

East of north–south U.S. Route 29 (which runs parallel to the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge), the older US 60 and I-64 gradually converge as they pass through the rolling hills of the rocky Piedmont region in an easterly direction to reach the Fall Line at Richmond, where they again become very close.

 
Posted eastern terminus in Virginia Beach

From Richmond east to the harbor area near the mouth of Hampton Roads, US 60 again essentially parallels I-64 through Williamsburg and the Historic Triangle region, extending down the Virginia Peninsula east to the Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel which it shares with I-64. Along the way, a notable section of Huntington Ave in Newport News carries US 60 in both directions overlapping, and is possibly the only example of a highway in the United States with such a configuration. A few miles south of the bridge-tunnel, in Norfolk, US 60 diverges to the east to follow the south shoreline of the Chesapeake Bay through Ocean View and past the south entrance to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel to reach Cape Henry. There it curves south to run along the Atlantic Ocean shoreline to end near the south end of the Virginia Beach resort strip.

History Edit

Historical California alignment Edit

 

U.S. Route 60

LocationLos Angeles, California to Arizona state line near Ehrenberg
Existed1926 (1926)–1972 (1972)

U.S. Route 60 has been fully decommissioned in California since 1972, when Interstate 10 was completed in California. It had a clear east-west orientation and was so signed.

Between downtown Los Angeles (its western terminus at its interchange with Interstates 5 and 10) it had an existence separate from U.S. Routes 70 and 99, lying to its south. US 60 passed through Pomona and Riverside, meeting US 70 and US 99 near Beaumont, east of which it coincided with US 70 and US 99 as far to the east as Indio. East of Indio, US 99 separated from US 60 and US 70, both continuing through the Mojave Desert to the Arizona state line at the Colorado River near Blythe almost entirely as a two-lane highway.[7]

After the Great Renumbering of 1964, US 60 remained intact east of Beaumont, but for only eight years. Meanwhile, US 70 and US 99 had disappeared completely in Southern California. West of Beaumont, the route that had been US 60 was re-signed as State Route 60 (although often on a somewhat different alignment than the current California 60, as the new freeway had not yet been completed). East of Beaumont, US 60 remained in existence while Interstate 10 supplanted it, with the course of US 60 being moved to Interstate 10 and some sections of the old highway being demolished. In 1972, California decommissioned whatever remained of US 60 within the state as the last segments of Interstate 10 were opened. Parts of old US 60 (which in places coincided with US 70 and US 99) remain as business loops of Interstate 10 in Indio and Blythe.

US 60 had its beginnings in the Midland Trail, an auto trail organized in 1912 by residents of Grand Junction, Colorado.[8] The next year, this route was considered but rejected for the Lincoln Highway,[9] after which the Midland Trail Association laid out and marked its own transcontinental highway, eventually connecting Newport News, Virginia with Los Angeles, California. When the Joint Board on Interstate Highways published its preliminary plan for a system of interstate routes in 1925, the Midland Trail was split among many numbers, including 52, 62, 150, 50, and 40. East of Louisville, where it would become US 60, it was assigned parts of 52 and 62. Route 52 began at Newport News and followed the Midland Trail to Richmond, but took a more southerly route to Lexington, Virginia. The trail was used again through West Virginia to Huntington, where Route 52 split to the northwest. Route 62 began at Ashland, Kentucky (near Huntington) and followed the Midland Trail across northeastern Kentucky to Louisville, where the trail crossed the Ohio River and became Route 150. Route 62 continued southwest along the south bank of the Ohio River to Wickliffe in western Kentucky, and then crossed the Mississippi River at the Ohio's mouth. The final portion of Route 62 crossed southern Missouri to Springfield on an existing main highway that had been numbered 16 by the state.[10][11][12][13]

Kentucky Governor William J. Fields objected to the Joint Board's plan, which took most major east–west routes (multiples of ten) to the East Coast, but sent Route 60 from Los Angeles northeast to end in Chicago, leaving none to cross Kentucky, the only Mississippi Valley state without such a route. Proposals were considered for splitting US 60 into 60N and 60E at Springfield (MO) or using 62 for the Chicago route; Missouri had already prepared maps that showed the original plans for 60 and 62.[14] The final plan, agreed to by the affected states, assigned US 66 to the Los Angeles-Chicago highway and US 60 to the route from Springfield to Virginia Beach (extended from Newport News), absorbing all of 62 and part of 52 from the 1925 plan.[15][2][16]

 

U.S. Highway 164

LocationAmarillo, TXEnid, OK
Existed1928–1930

Although US 60 initially stretched less than halfway across the country, due to its late creation, it was soon extended west to Los Angeles. One auto trail — the Atlantic and Pacific Highway - and three other U.S. Highways played a part in this extension. The Atlantic and Pacific Highway had been organized in 1921,[17] and connected New York City with Los Angeles.[11] The original alignment of U.S. Route 70 entered Clovis, New Mexico from the east, as it does now, but continued west to Holbrook, Arizona. Crossing US 70 at Clovis was the El Paso-Amarillo U.S. Route 366.[2] Finally, U.S. Route 164 was created by 1928, stretching northeast and east from Amarillo to U.S. Route 64 and U.S. Route 81 in Enid, Oklahoma.[18] The American Association of State Highway Officials approved the first part of the extension in May 1930, following the rest of Missouri's Route 16 to the Oklahoma state line, and several state highways to Enid, before absorbing US 164 to a terminus at Amarillo.[19] The remainder to Los Angeles was approved at AASHO's June 1931 meeting, and involved a number of other changes. US 60 replaced US 366 from Amarillo to Clovis, where it continued west along US 70 to Springerville, Arizona. The remainder of US 70 to Holbrook, Arizona became a new U.S. Route 260, while US 60 followed the Atlantic and Pacific Highway, which it had picked up at Vaughn, New Mexico, southwest and west through Phoenix to Los Angeles. US 70 was not truncated to Clovis, but was instead redirected southwest along US 366 to El Paso, and later reached Los Angeles itself, though most of the route west of Globe, Arizona overlapped US 60.[20]

After the Interstate Highway System was signed into law in 1956, the Midland Trail portion of US 60, from Louisville east to the Hampton Roads area, was bypassed by Interstate 64. From Phoenix west to Los Angeles, Interstate 10 paralleled and, for the most part, replaced US 60. I-10 and I-64 were mostly completed by the late 1970s,[21] though part of Interstate 64 in West Virginia, built on a new alignment east from Beckley, did not bypass the old winding US 60 until July 15, 1988.[22] California decommissioned its portion of US 60 in 1972; most was replaced by I-10, while the independent piece in the Los Angeles area became State Route 60.[23] In 1982, the portion overlapping I-10 in western Arizona was removed.[citation needed] US 60 between Phoenix and Louisville remains a major regional corridor in most places, and is not paralleled by an Interstate for any significant length.

Major intersections Edit

Arizona
  I-10 southwest of Brenda
  US 93 in Wickenburg
  I-17 in Phoenix. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
  I-10 in Phoenix. The highways travel concurrently to Tempe.
  US 70 in Globe
   US 180 / US 191 in Springerville. The highways travel concurrently through the town.
New Mexico
   I-25 / US 85 in Socorro. The highways travel concurrently to south-southwest of Abeytas.
  US 285 in Encino. The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Vaughn.
  US 54 southwest of Vaughn. The highways travel concurrently to east-southeast of Vaughn.
  US 84 in Fort Sumner. The highways travel concurrently to Texico.
  US 70 in Clovis. The highways travel concurrently to Texico.
Texas
  US 385 in Hereford
  US 87 in Canyon. The highways travel concurrently to Amarillo.
  I-27 north of Canyon. The highways travel concurrently to Amarillo.
    I-27 / I-40 / US 287 in Amarillo. US 60/US 287 travels concurrently through the city.
  US 83 south-southwest of Canadian. The highways travel concurrently to north-northeast of Canadian.
Oklahoma
  US 283 west of Arnett. The highways travel concurrently to east of Arnett.
  US 183 west-southwest of Seiling
   US 270 / US 281 in Seiling. US 60/US 270 travels concurrently through the city. US 60/US 281 travels concurrently to Chester.
  US 412 in Orienta. The highways travel concurrently to Enid.
  US 81 in Enid. The highways travel concurrently to Pond Creek.
  US 64 in Enid. The highways travel concurrently to west of Pond Creek.
  I-35 in Tonkawa
  US 77 in Tonkawa. The highways travel concurrently to Ponca City.
  US 177 east of Tonkawa. The highways travel concurrently to Ponca City.
  US 75 in Bartlesville. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
  US 169 in Nowata
  US 69 west-southwest of Vinita. The highways travel concurrently to northeast of Afton.
  I-44 in Vinita
  US 59 northeast of Afton. The highways travel concurrently for approximately 0.6 miles (0.97 km).
    I-44 / US 59 / US 69 northeast of Afton
Missouri
   I-49 / US 71 in Neosho
  US 160 southwest of Springfield. The highways travel concurrently to Springfield.
  US 65 in Springfield
  US 63 southeast of Cabool. The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Willow Springs.
   Future I-57 / US 67 south-southwest of Hendrickson. The highways travel concurrently to northwest of Poplar Bluff. I-57/US 60 will travel concurrently to Sikeston.
   US 61 / US 62 in Sikeston.
   I-55 / I-57 on the Sikeston–Miner city line. I-57/US 60 travels concurrently to Charleston.
   I-57 / US 62 in Charleston. US 60/US 62 travels concurrently to Wickliffe, Kentucky, with a short Illinois segment in-between.
Illinois
  US 51 in Cairo. The highways travel concurrently to Wickliffe, Kentucky.
Kentucky
  I-24 in Paducah
  US 45 in Paducah. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
   US 45 / US 62 in Paducah. US 60/US 62 travel concurrently to Riverview.
  US 641 in Marion
   Future I-69 / US 41 in Henderson
  US 431 in Owensboro
  US 231 in Owensboro. The highways travel concurrently to Maceo.
  I-165 in Owensboro
  US 31W in Fort Knox. The highways travel concurrently to Louisville.
  Future I-265 in Louisville
  I-264 in Shively
   US 31W / US 150 in Louisville. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
  US 31W in Louisville. The highways travel concurrently for one block.
   US 31 / US 31E in Louisville. US 31E/US 60 travel concurrently through the city.
  I-64 in Louisville
  US 42 in Louisville
  I-264 on the St. Matthews–Louisville city line
  I-265 in Middletown
  US 127 in Frankfort
   US 421 / US 460 in Frankfort. US 60/US 421 travels concurrently through the city.
  I-64 southeast of Frankfort
  US 62 in Versailles. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
   US 27 / US 68 in Lexington. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
     US 25 / US 27 / US 68 / US 421 in Lexington. US 25/US 60/US 421 travels concurrently through the city.
  I-75 in Lexington
  I-64 northeast of Winchester
  US 460 in Mt. Sterling. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
  I-64 northeast of Mt. Sterling
  I-64 east-southeast of Owingsville
  I-64 northeast of Olive Hill
  I-64 in Coalton
  US 23 in Ashland. The highways travel concurrently to Catlettsburg.
West Virginia
  US 52 in Huntington
  I-64 in Barboursville
  I-64 in South Charleston
  US 119 in Charleston
  I-64 in Charleston
   I-64 / I-77 in Charleston. The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Snow Hill.
  I-64 in Chelyan
  US 19 in Hico
  I-64 south-southeast of Crawley
  US 219 in Lewisburg
  I-64 east of White Sulphur Springs
  I-64 east-southeast of White Sulphur Springs. The highways travel concurrently to Callaghan, Virginia.
Virginia
  US 220 in Covington. The highways travel concurrently to east-northeast of Clifton Forge.
  I-64 in Mallow. The highways travel concurrently to north-northwest of Lexington.
  US 11 southeast of Lexington
  I-81 southeast of Lexington
  US 501 in Buena Vista
  US 29 in Amherst
  US 15 in Sprouses Corner
  US 522 northwest of Powhatan
   US 1 / US 301 in Richmond
  US 360 in Richmond. The highways travel concurrently through the city.
  I-295 east-southeast of Sandston
   US 17 / US 258 in Newport News
  I-664 in Newport News
  I-664 in Newport News
  I-64 in Hampton. The highways travel concurrently to Norfolk.
  US 460 in Norfolk
  US 13 in Virginia Beach
  US 58 in Virginia Beach
5th Street/General Booth Boulevard in Virginia Beach

[24]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ a b (December 2009 ed.). American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons.
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on November 21, 2010.
  4. ^ a b The Road Atlas (Map) (2008 Large Scale ed.). Rand McNally. p. 130.
  5. ^ Illinois Technology Transfer Center. T2 GIS Data. Retrieved June 2, 2006. As documented in Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. Roads/Lengths/Illinois.
  6. ^ "Interstate 64 Completed". The New York Times. July 31, 1988.
  7. ^ "California @ AARoads - Historic U.S. Highway 60". Aaroads.com. Retrieved January 26, 2013.
  8. ^ Nevada State Journal, Working for Better Roads, May 3, 1913
  9. ^ Lincoln Highway Resource Guide January 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine: Chapter 13: Lincoln Highway in Colorado December 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ Missouri State Highway Commission, Route Map Showing Designated Routes and Numbers[permanent dead link], Approved September 19, 1922
  11. ^ a b Rand McNally Auto Road Atlas, 1926, accessed via the Broer Map Library
  12. ^ Joint Board on Interstate Highways (1925). "Appendix VI: Descriptions of the Interstate Routes Selected, with Numbers Assigned". Report of Joint Board on Interstate Highways, October 30, 1925, Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture, November 18, 1925 (Report). Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture. p. 53. OCLC 733875457, 55123355, 71026428. Retrieved November 14, 2017 – via Wikisource.
  13. ^ The 1925 plan took US 62 via West Plains to Ozark, but by the time the 1926 Rand McNally was published, the proposed US 62 followed the former Route 16.
  14. ^ Missouri State Highway Commission, Official Road Map of Missouri[permanent dead link], 1926
  15. ^ Richard F. Weingroff, From Names to Numbers: The Origins of the U.S. Numbered Highway System October 17, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  16. ^ United States Numbered Highways, American Highways (AASHO), April 1927
  17. ^ Indianapolis Star, August 17, 1921
  18. ^ Oklahoma State Highway Commission, Oklahoma State Highway System 1928, July 1, 1928
  19. ^ Port Arthur News, 25 Highways are Numbered, May 29, 1930
  20. ^ Richard F. Weingroff, U.S. 666: "Beast of a Highway"?, accessed October 2007
  21. ^ Gulf, Tourgide: United States, Canada and Mexico (Rand McNally & Company), 1977
  22. ^ The New York Times, Travel Advisory, July 31, 1988
  23. ^ California Highways and Public Works, Route Renumbering, March–April 1964
  24. ^ Rand McNally (2014). The Road Atlas (Walmart ed.). Chicago: Rand McNally. pp. 8, 33, 42–43, 58–59, 68, 82–83, 98, 106–107, 112. ISBN 978-0-528-00771-2.

External links Edit

KML is not from Wikidata
  • Endpoints of U.S. Highway 60
Browse numbered routes
  SR 51AZ  SR 61
  SH 59TX  SH 60
  SH-59OK  US 62
  Route 59MO  US 61
  IL 59IL  IL 60
  KY 59list  KY 61
  WV 59list  WV 61

route, 1925, plan, route, major, east, west, united, states, highway, traveling, miles, from, southwestern, arizona, atlantic, ocean, coast, virginia, highway, eastern, terminus, virginia, beach, virginia, where, known, pacific, avenue, city, oceanfront, resor. For the U S Route 60 in the 1925 plan see U S Route 66 U S Route 60 is a major east west United States highway traveling 2 655 miles 4 273 km from southwestern Arizona to the Atlantic Ocean coast in Virginia The highway s eastern terminus is in Virginia Beach Virginia where it is known as Pacific Avenue in the city s Oceanfront resort district at the intersection of 5th Street and Winston Salem Avenue Its original western terminus was in Springfield Missouri it was then extended to Los Angeles California but in 1964 it was truncated to end southwest of Brenda Arizona at an interchange with Interstate 10 I 10 after the US 60 highway designation was removed from California I 10 replaced US 60 from Beaumont California to Arizona and California State Route 60 SR 60 replaced US 60 from Los Angeles to Beaumont 3 U S Route 60US 60 highlighted in redRoute informationLength2 655 mi 1 4 273 km ExistedNovember 11 1926 2 presentMajor junctionsWest endI 10 near Brenda AZMajor intersectionsI 10 I 17 in Phoenix AZ I 25 US 85 in Socorro NM I 27 I 40 US 87 US 287 in Amarillo TX I 35 at Tonkawa OK I 44 in Vinita OK I 55 I 57 in Sikeston MO I 75 in Lexington KY I 64 I 77 in Charleston WV I 81 southeast of Lexington VA I 64 in Hampton and Norfolk VAEast endHarbour Point Rudee Point Rd in Virginia Beach VALocationCountryUnited StatesStatesArizona New Mexico Texas Oklahoma Missouri Illinois Kentucky West Virginia VirginiaHighway systemUnited States Numbered Highway SystemList Special Divided US 59US US 61 Route 59MO US 61 WV 59WV WV 61 Contents 1 Route description 1 1 Arizona 1 2 New Mexico 1 3 Texas 1 4 Oklahoma 1 5 Missouri 1 6 Illinois 1 7 Kentucky 1 8 West Virginia 1 9 Virginia 2 History 2 1 Historical California alignment 3 Major intersections 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksRoute description EditLengths mi 1 kmAZ 368 592NM 366 590TX 225 362OK 355 571MO 341 549IL 1 2KY 489 787WV 179 288VA 302 486Total 2 655 4 273Arizona Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Arizona nbsp Current western terminus at I 10 west of Brenda AZThe westernmost stretch of US 60 to the California state line has been replaced by Interstate 10 I 10 The western terminus of US 60 is near Brenda from where it travels northeast to Wickenburg Once US 60 enters Surprise it carries the name Grand Avenue through the Phoenix metropolitan area before joining I 17 and I 10 in Phoenix for approximately 14 miles 23 km In Tempe US 60 exits I 10 and becomes the Superstition Freeway a significant part of the Phoenix freeway system that serves cities such as Mesa Gilbert and Apache Junction East of the Phoenix area US 60 bears roughly east northeast through mountainous areas passing through Globe Show Low and Springerville before entering New Mexico New Mexico Edit Main article U S Route 60 in New Mexico US 60 enters New Mexico in Catron County east of Springerville Arizona The road makes an arc through Catron County with the apex at Quemado avoiding Apache Sitgreaves National Forest and Escondido Mountain East of Pie Town the road crosses the Continental Divide Between the Divide and Datil US 60 cuts through Cibola National Forest In Datil US 60 serves as the eastern terminus of NM 12 East of Datil US 60 traverses the northern end of the Plains of San Augustin then crosses the county line into Socorro County The road bisects the Very Large Array complex and a track used in rearranging the antennas that make up the Array crosses the highway 36 mi 58 km into the county 4 the highway passes through Magdalena nbsp US 60 looking west west of Socorro NMIt then enters the county seat of Socorro where it meets Interstate 25 US 60 heads north beginning a concurrency with the Interstate US 60 splits off from I 25 near Bernardo about 25 mi 40 km north of Socorro It turns back eastward rising through Abo Pass at the southern end of the Manzano Mountains before crossing into Torrance County and passing through Mountainair where it intersects NM 55 After passing through Willard it sets out across the Pedernal Hills In Encino it begins a concurrency with US 285 Just after crossing into Guadalupe County US 54 joins the concurrency The three highways pass through Vaughn and then go their separate ways with US 285 heading southeast towards the direction of Roswell US 54 heading northeast towards both Santa Rosa and Interstate 40 and US 60 heading east towards Clovis US 60 angles southeast toward Yeso entering De Baca County en route Curving back towards the east the road enters Fort Sumner the county seat 21 mi 34 km later 4 Just west of town it serves as the northern terminus of NM 20 and in Fort Sumner proper it begins a concurrency with US 84 which will persist for the remainder of the routes miles in New Mexico East of town the two highways encounter NM 212 a spur to Fort Sumner State Monument and NM 252 in Taiban US 60 84 passes through Tolar near the De Baca Roosevelt County line The two routes do not stay in Roosevelt County for long however proceeding into Curry County west of Melrose The highways pass through Melrose St Vrain and Grier before widening out to a four lane highway as they approach Clovis the Curry County seat In Clovis the home of Cannon Air Force Base the highways meet up with US 70 which joins the concurrency The three highways proceed through Texico and then cross the state line near Farwell Texas For the distance of more than 300 miles 480 km between Abo Pass and Amarillo the highway parallels the Southern Transcon one of the busiest transcontinental railroads in the west Texas Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Texas US 60 runs in a northeasterly direction across the Texas Panhandle It enters the state as a four lane divided highway at Farwell on the Texas New Mexico border and heads northeast intersecting U S Route 385 at Hereford At Canyon the route begins a concurrency with both U S Route 87 and Interstate 27 the three routes are united to Amarillo At Amarillo the road crosses Interstate 40 and has a short concurrency with Historic US 66 on Amarillo Boulevard The road continues as a divided highway heading northeast to Pampa where the road goes to two lanes At Canadian the route briefly returns to four lane status and forms a concurrency with U S Route 83 US 60 leaves Texas for Oklahoma 2 mi 3 2 km east of Higgins Oklahoma Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Oklahoma Except for three short sections near Enid Vinita and Ponca City US 60 is a two lane highway its entire length across Oklahoma It enters the state 14 mi 23 km west of Arnett and travels east to Orienta where it begins a concurrency with U S Highway 412 At Enid it leaves the concurrency with US 412 and begins another with U S Highway 64 with which it is united for 24 miles 39 km Near Tonkawa US 60 has an interchange with Interstate 35 At Ponca City US 60 enters Osage County leaving it at Bartlesville From Vinita to Afton the highway has a concurrency with Historic U S Highway 66 and U S Highway 69 The road meets Interstate 44 at Vinita and Afton It passes through Twin Bridges State Park about 12 miles 19 km west of the Missouri state line Missouri Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Missouri US 60 crosses southern Missouri south of Interstate 44 It crosses the Missouri Oklahoma state line near the Missouri town Seneca It is concurrent with U S Route 62 from Charleston and spans the Mississippi River to enter Illinois Prior to the creation of the U S Highway system U S Route 60 was Route 16 Between the Missouri Oklahoma state line and south of Seneca and Republic US 60 is a two lane highway often splitting into alternating three lane highways beginning at Monett At Republic the road becomes a four lane divided highway turning southeast onto the James River Freeway in the Springfield city limits nbsp Freeway section of US 60 near Mountain Grove MissouriMost of the route east of Springfield is four lane divided and several stretches are freeway graded On July 9 2010 The Missouri Department of Transportation MoDOT finished the process of upgrading US 60 to four lanes along a 59 mile 95 km segment between the towns of Willow Springs and Van Buren This project s overall completion indicates that US 60 is now a four lane facility from Springfield to Charleston a distance of approximately 240 miles 390 km A stretch of US 60 from east of US 65 in Springfield to Rogersville has been in long range plans on being upgraded to freeway status therefore removing all at grade crossings installing overpasses and interchanges and access roads At Mansfield US 60 meets Missouri Route 5 which runs south towards Ava U S 60 is briefly concurrent with Route 5 north of Mansfield after which Route 5 continues north towards Hartville On the southeast side of Cabool US 60 encounters US Route 63 and continues as a concurrency to Willow Springs where the two routes separate with Route 60 continuing east to Mountain View and Route 63 continues south toward West Plains US 60 intersects Interstate 55 and Interstate 57 just southeast of Sikeston It runs concurrently with I 57 from this junction to the east side of Charleston From Charleston to Bird s Point where the route leaves Missouri on a bridge crossing of the Mississippi River US 60 is now concurrent with U S Route 62 and for a short distance Route 77 William Jefferson Blythe Jr the biological father of former U S president Bill Clinton died on Route 60 now Route 114 outside of Sikeston Missouri after being thrown from his car and drowning in a drainage ditch Illinois Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Illinois U S 60 continues its concurrency with U S Highway 62 for its entire length 0 92 miles 1 48 km in Illinois 5 The routes enter Illinois at its very southern tip between the Mississippi and Ohio rivers The concurrent routes pass Fort Defiance which lies at the lowest and southernmost point of Illinois then intersect with U S 51 south of Cairo turning eastward along with southbound U S 51 to cross the Ohio River into Kentucky Kentucky Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Kentucky US 60 along with US 51 and US 62 crosses into the Commonwealth of Kentucky from Cairo Illinois US 60 splits off from this concurrency at Wickliffe and heads northeast towards Paducah US 60 has an interchange with Interstate 24 and enters the city along with Business Loop 24 US 60 joins US 62 once again and the routes head out of Paducah US 60 splits off to the northeast and crosses the Tennessee River while US 62 heads southeast and serves as the western terminus of US 68 From there US 60 follows the Ohio River traveling through the city of Smithland and junctions US 641 at Marion US 60 continues northeast to Morganfield and then to Henderson where it joins alternate US 41 The two routes head to the other side of Henderson where they have an interchange with US 41 Currently Kentucky s segment of Interstate 69 ends south of Henderson but once connected with the mainline in Indiana the interstate will be concurrent with US 41 and share the interchange with US 60 From there US 60 heads east towards the city of Owensboro US 60 becomes an expressway the Wendell H Ford Expressway traversing around the south side of the city of Owensboro The route serves as the eastern terminus of the Audubon Parkway future I 69 spur as well as the northern terminus of US 431 US 231 joins US 60 and the routes serve as the northern terminus of I 165 formerly the William H Natcher Parkway The routes travel north leaving Owensboro towards Maceo At Maceo US 60 splits from US 231 and heads east along the Ohio River traveling through the cities of Lewisport Hawesville and Cloverport The route then goes southeast to Hardinsburg and then traverses northeast to US 31W north of Fort Knox US 60 joins US 31W and the routes travel north to the city of Louisville US 60 creates an alternate route traveling through the south side of Louisville while US 60 travels through the north side The routes head north through the city having an interchange with I 264 along the way At Bernheim Lane US 31W splits off US 60 and parallels on the west side while US 60 continues north traveling further into the city US 60 joins US 150 and the routes travel east out of the downtown area The routes junction US 31E and US 60 goes north on US 31E while US 150 goes south on US 31E Then US 60 turns off onto US 42 has an interchange with Interstate 64 and then splits off of US 42 and heads out of Louisville Before leaving Alternate US 60 joins back and US 60 has an interchange with I 264 once more and then with I 265 US 60 parallels Interstate 64 as the route travels east through Shelbyville and on into the capital city of Frankfort Here US 60 junctions US 127 and heads on east into the city US 60 crosses the Kentucky River and continues east to US 421 and US 460 US 60 joins US 421 and the routes travel south for a bit and then US 421 splits off of US 60 and heads east US 60 heads southeast crossing over to the south side of Interstate 64 US 60 joins US 62 once again in a strange concurrency US 60 is heading east while US 62 is heading west and vice versa US 60 quickly splits off at Versailles and then the route travels east towards Lexington US 60 enters Lexington after having an interchange with Kentucky Route 4 KY 4 US 60 goes into the city joining US 68 for a block and then turns south onto US 25 and US 421 The three routes travel through downtown Lexington and then US 60 splits off and heads east out of the city On its way out US 60 has an interchange with US 421 By Pass and then with Interstate 75 US 60 continues on east paralleling Interstate 64 The route travels through Winchester and then junctions US 460 in Mount Sterling After leaving the city US 60 crosses over to the north side of Insterstate 64 creating an interchange From here US 60 travels through the cities of Owingsville Morehead and Grayson before turning northeast to head to the city of Ashland In the city US 60 joins US 23 and the two routes head south along the Ohio River The routes continue to Catlettsburg where US 60 leaves US 23 and heads east crossing over the Big Sandy River on the Billy C Clark Bridge into the state of West Virginia West Virginia Edit Main article U S Route 60 in West Virginia nbsp View west along US 60 at CR 60 14 departing White Sulphur SpringsIn West Virginia US 60 largely follows the path of the Midland Trail It enters the state at Kenova by crossing over the Big Sandy River from the city of Catlettsburg Kentucky From there it heads through Huntington east to Charleston From Charleston US 60 heads southeast on its own course apart from Interstate 64 its replacement The road first follows the Kanawha River to its source at Gauley Bridge where US 60 then climbs out of the river valley and follows a twisting path through Rainelle and back to Interstate 64 at Sam Black Church This stretch was the last section of US 60 to be bypassed by the Interstate system in West Virginia I 64 between Beckley and Sam Black Church West Virginia was not completed and open to traffic until July 15 1988 6 Due to its location many miles away from I 64 US 60 still serves a large amount of traffic through the central part of the state even though I 64 has replaced the highway for most through traffic From the early 1970s when I 64 was completed through Charleston to the West Virginia Turnpike until 1988 all east west I 64 traffic was routed onto the mostly two lane U S 60 from Charleston to Sam Black Church where I 64 resumed During this time U S 60 was signed by W V D O T with a U S 60 shield and a to I 64 east or west sign in order to assure travelers they would eventually return to the interstate highway by following the federal designated route This stretch of highway from Charleston to Sam Black Church is significant as it was the second to last segment of U S highway to be replaced by an interstate of the original 1960s grid plan nbsp Switchback on U S Route 60 in Fayette County West VirginiaFrom Sam Black Church east through Lewisburg to White Sulphur Springs US 60 lives in the shadow of I 64 and carries a very small amount of traffic Just east of White Sulphur Springs US 60 joins I 64 for the last 2 miles 3 2 km in the state before they enter Virginia at Allegheny Mountain Virginia Edit Main article U S Route 60 in Virginia In Virginia U S Route 60 runs 312 mi 502 km west to east through the central part of the state generally close to and paralleling the Interstate 64 corridor except for the crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains and in the South Hampton Roads area nbsp US 60 in Buena Vista VirginiaBetween Lexington in the Shenandoah Valley and Richmond I 64 uses a lower elevation crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains located about 30 miles 48 km further north where it runs parallel to U S Route 250 through Rockfish Gap In contrast through this section the older US 60 is mostly a rural two lane road With the crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains at a higher altitude in more rugged terrain US 60 in this area offers much more challenging and weather sensitive driving conditions as well as a history of many crashes in the years before I 64 was completed East of north south U S Route 29 which runs parallel to the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge the older US 60 and I 64 gradually converge as they pass through the rolling hills of the rocky Piedmont region in an easterly direction to reach the Fall Line at Richmond where they again become very close nbsp Posted eastern terminus in Virginia BeachFrom Richmond east to the harbor area near the mouth of Hampton Roads US 60 again essentially parallels I 64 through Williamsburg and the Historic Triangle region extending down the Virginia Peninsula east to the Hampton Roads Bridge Tunnel which it shares with I 64 Along the way a notable section of Huntington Ave in Newport News carries US 60 in both directions overlapping and is possibly the only example of a highway in the United States with such a configuration A few miles south of the bridge tunnel in Norfolk US 60 diverges to the east to follow the south shoreline of the Chesapeake Bay through Ocean View and past the south entrance to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel to reach Cape Henry There it curves south to run along the Atlantic Ocean shoreline to end near the south end of the Virginia Beach resort strip History EditHistorical California alignment Edit nbsp U S Route 60LocationLos Angeles California to Arizona state line near EhrenbergExisted1926 1926 1972 1972 U S Route 60 has been fully decommissioned in California since 1972 when Interstate 10 was completed in California It had a clear east west orientation and was so signed Between downtown Los Angeles its western terminus at its interchange with Interstates 5 and 10 it had an existence separate from U S Routes 70 and 99 lying to its south US 60 passed through Pomona and Riverside meeting US 70 and US 99 near Beaumont east of which it coincided with US 70 and US 99 as far to the east as Indio East of Indio US 99 separated from US 60 and US 70 both continuing through the Mojave Desert to the Arizona state line at the Colorado River near Blythe almost entirely as a two lane highway 7 After the Great Renumbering of 1964 US 60 remained intact east of Beaumont but for only eight years Meanwhile US 70 and US 99 had disappeared completely in Southern California West of Beaumont the route that had been US 60 was re signed as State Route 60 although often on a somewhat different alignment than the current California 60 as the new freeway had not yet been completed East of Beaumont US 60 remained in existence while Interstate 10 supplanted it with the course of US 60 being moved to Interstate 10 and some sections of the old highway being demolished In 1972 California decommissioned whatever remained of US 60 within the state as the last segments of Interstate 10 were opened Parts of old US 60 which in places coincided with US 70 and US 99 remain as business loops of Interstate 10 in Indio and Blythe For more details see the state specific articles linked in the route description above US 60 had its beginnings in the Midland Trail an auto trail organized in 1912 by residents of Grand Junction Colorado 8 The next year this route was considered but rejected for the Lincoln Highway 9 after which the Midland Trail Association laid out and marked its own transcontinental highway eventually connecting Newport News Virginia with Los Angeles California When the Joint Board on Interstate Highways published its preliminary plan for a system of interstate routes in 1925 the Midland Trail was split among many numbers including 52 62 150 50 and 40 East of Louisville where it would become US 60 it was assigned parts of 52 and 62 Route 52 began at Newport News and followed the Midland Trail to Richmond but took a more southerly route to Lexington Virginia The trail was used again through West Virginia to Huntington where Route 52 split to the northwest Route 62 began at Ashland Kentucky near Huntington and followed the Midland Trail across northeastern Kentucky to Louisville where the trail crossed the Ohio River and became Route 150 Route 62 continued southwest along the south bank of the Ohio River to Wickliffe in western Kentucky and then crossed the Mississippi River at the Ohio s mouth The final portion of Route 62 crossed southern Missouri to Springfield on an existing main highway that had been numbered 16 by the state 10 11 12 13 Kentucky Governor William J Fields objected to the Joint Board s plan which took most major east west routes multiples of ten to the East Coast but sent Route 60 from Los Angeles northeast to end in Chicago leaving none to cross Kentucky the only Mississippi Valley state without such a route Proposals were considered for splitting US 60 into 60N and 60E at Springfield MO or using 62 for the Chicago route Missouri had already prepared maps that showed the original plans for 60 and 62 14 The final plan agreed to by the affected states assigned US 66 to the Los Angeles Chicago highway and US 60 to the route from Springfield to Virginia Beach extended from Newport News absorbing all of 62 and part of 52 from the 1925 plan 15 2 16 nbsp U S Highway 164LocationAmarillo TX Enid OKExisted1928 1930Although US 60 initially stretched less than halfway across the country due to its late creation it was soon extended west to Los Angeles One auto trail the Atlantic and Pacific Highway and three other U S Highways played a part in this extension The Atlantic and Pacific Highway had been organized in 1921 17 and connected New York City with Los Angeles 11 The original alignment of U S Route 70 entered Clovis New Mexico from the east as it does now but continued west to Holbrook Arizona Crossing US 70 at Clovis was the El Paso Amarillo U S Route 366 2 Finally U S Route 164 was created by 1928 stretching northeast and east from Amarillo to U S Route 64 and U S Route 81 in Enid Oklahoma 18 The American Association of State Highway Officials approved the first part of the extension in May 1930 following the rest of Missouri s Route 16 to the Oklahoma state line and several state highways to Enid before absorbing US 164 to a terminus at Amarillo 19 The remainder to Los Angeles was approved at AASHO s June 1931 meeting and involved a number of other changes US 60 replaced US 366 from Amarillo to Clovis where it continued west along US 70 to Springerville Arizona The remainder of US 70 to Holbrook Arizona became a new U S Route 260 while US 60 followed the Atlantic and Pacific Highway which it had picked up at Vaughn New Mexico southwest and west through Phoenix to Los Angeles US 70 was not truncated to Clovis but was instead redirected southwest along US 366 to El Paso and later reached Los Angeles itself though most of the route west of Globe Arizona overlapped US 60 20 After the Interstate Highway System was signed into law in 1956 the Midland Trail portion of US 60 from Louisville east to the Hampton Roads area was bypassed by Interstate 64 From Phoenix west to Los Angeles Interstate 10 paralleled and for the most part replaced US 60 I 10 and I 64 were mostly completed by the late 1970s 21 though part of Interstate 64 in West Virginia built on a new alignment east from Beckley did not bypass the old winding US 60 until July 15 1988 22 California decommissioned its portion of US 60 in 1972 most was replaced by I 10 while the independent piece in the Los Angeles area became State Route 60 23 In 1982 the portion overlapping I 10 in western Arizona was removed citation needed US 60 between Phoenix and Louisville remains a major regional corridor in most places and is not paralleled by an Interstate for any significant length Major intersections EditArizona nbsp I 10 southwest of Brenda nbsp US 93 in Wickenburg nbsp I 17 in Phoenix The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp I 10 in Phoenix The highways travel concurrently to Tempe nbsp US 70 in Globe nbsp nbsp US 180 US 191 in Springerville The highways travel concurrently through the town New Mexico nbsp nbsp I 25 US 85 in Socorro The highways travel concurrently to south southwest of Abeytas nbsp US 285 in Encino The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Vaughn nbsp US 54 southwest of Vaughn The highways travel concurrently to east southeast of Vaughn nbsp US 84 in Fort Sumner The highways travel concurrently to Texico nbsp US 70 in Clovis The highways travel concurrently to Texico Texas nbsp US 385 in Hereford nbsp US 87 in Canyon The highways travel concurrently to Amarillo nbsp I 27 north of Canyon The highways travel concurrently to Amarillo nbsp nbsp nbsp I 27 I 40 US 287 in Amarillo US 60 US 287 travels concurrently through the city nbsp US 83 south southwest of Canadian The highways travel concurrently to north northeast of Canadian Oklahoma nbsp US 283 west of Arnett The highways travel concurrently to east of Arnett nbsp US 183 west southwest of Seiling nbsp nbsp US 270 US 281 in Seiling US 60 US 270 travels concurrently through the city US 60 US 281 travels concurrently to Chester nbsp US 412 in Orienta The highways travel concurrently to Enid nbsp US 81 in Enid The highways travel concurrently to Pond Creek nbsp US 64 in Enid The highways travel concurrently to west of Pond Creek nbsp I 35 in Tonkawa nbsp US 77 in Tonkawa The highways travel concurrently to Ponca City nbsp US 177 east of Tonkawa The highways travel concurrently to Ponca City nbsp US 75 in Bartlesville The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp US 169 in Nowata nbsp US 69 west southwest of Vinita The highways travel concurrently to northeast of Afton nbsp I 44 in Vinita nbsp US 59 northeast of Afton The highways travel concurrently for approximately 0 6 miles 0 97 km nbsp nbsp nbsp I 44 US 59 US 69 northeast of Afton Missouri nbsp nbsp I 49 US 71 in Neosho nbsp US 160 southwest of Springfield The highways travel concurrently to Springfield nbsp US 65 in Springfield nbsp US 63 southeast of Cabool The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Willow Springs nbsp nbsp Future I 57 US 67 south southwest of Hendrickson The highways travel concurrently to northwest of Poplar Bluff I 57 US 60 will travel concurrently to Sikeston nbsp nbsp US 61 US 62 in Sikeston nbsp nbsp I 55 I 57 on the Sikeston Miner city line I 57 US 60 travels concurrently to Charleston nbsp nbsp I 57 US 62 in Charleston US 60 US 62 travels concurrently to Wickliffe Kentucky with a short Illinois segment in between Illinois nbsp US 51 in Cairo The highways travel concurrently to Wickliffe Kentucky Kentucky nbsp I 24 in Paducah nbsp US 45 in Paducah The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp nbsp US 45 US 62 in Paducah US 60 US 62 travel concurrently to Riverview nbsp US 641 in Marion nbsp nbsp Future I 69 US 41 in Henderson nbsp US 431 in Owensboro nbsp US 231 in Owensboro The highways travel concurrently to Maceo nbsp I 165 in Owensboro nbsp US 31W in Fort Knox The highways travel concurrently to Louisville nbsp Future I 265 in Louisville nbsp I 264 in Shively nbsp nbsp US 31W US 150 in Louisville The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp US 31W in Louisville The highways travel concurrently for one block nbsp nbsp US 31 US 31E in Louisville US 31E US 60 travel concurrently through the city nbsp I 64 in Louisville nbsp US 42 in Louisville nbsp I 264 on the St Matthews Louisville city line nbsp I 265 in Middletown nbsp US 127 in Frankfort nbsp nbsp US 421 US 460 in Frankfort US 60 US 421 travels concurrently through the city nbsp I 64 southeast of Frankfort nbsp US 62 in Versailles The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp nbsp US 27 US 68 in Lexington The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 25 US 27 US 68 US 421 in Lexington US 25 US 60 US 421 travels concurrently through the city nbsp I 75 in Lexington nbsp I 64 northeast of Winchester nbsp US 460 in Mt Sterling The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp I 64 northeast of Mt Sterling nbsp I 64 east southeast of Owingsville nbsp I 64 northeast of Olive Hill nbsp I 64 in Coalton nbsp US 23 in Ashland The highways travel concurrently to Catlettsburg West Virginia nbsp US 52 in Huntington nbsp I 64 in Barboursville nbsp I 64 in South Charleston nbsp US 119 in Charleston nbsp I 64 in Charleston nbsp nbsp I 64 I 77 in Charleston The highways travel concurrently to southeast of Snow Hill nbsp I 64 in Chelyan nbsp US 19 in Hico nbsp I 64 south southeast of Crawley nbsp US 219 in Lewisburg nbsp I 64 east of White Sulphur Springs nbsp I 64 east southeast of White Sulphur Springs The highways travel concurrently to Callaghan Virginia Virginia nbsp US 220 in Covington The highways travel concurrently to east northeast of Clifton Forge nbsp I 64 in Mallow The highways travel concurrently to north northwest of Lexington nbsp US 11 southeast of Lexington nbsp I 81 southeast of Lexington nbsp US 501 in Buena Vista nbsp US 29 in Amherst nbsp US 15 in Sprouses Corner nbsp US 522 northwest of Powhatan nbsp nbsp US 1 US 301 in Richmond nbsp US 360 in Richmond The highways travel concurrently through the city nbsp I 295 east southeast of Sandston nbsp nbsp US 17 US 258 in Newport News nbsp I 664 in Newport News nbsp I 664 in Newport News nbsp I 64 in Hampton The highways travel concurrently to Norfolk nbsp US 460 in Norfolk nbsp US 13 in Virginia Beach nbsp US 58 in Virginia Beach 5th Street General Booth Boulevard in Virginia Beach 24 See also Edit nbsp U S Roads portalU S Route 160 U S Route 260 U S Route 360 U S Route 460 Special routes of U S Route 60References Edit a b U S Route Number Database December 2009 ed American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials Archived from the original on July 14 2011 Retrieved July 10 2019 a b c Bureau of Public Roads amp American Association of State Highway Officials November 11 1926 United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials Map 1 7 000 000 Washington DC United States Geological Survey OCLC 32889555 Retrieved November 7 2013 via Wikimedia Commons Endpoints of US highways Archived from the original on November 21 2010 a b The Road Atlas Map 2008 Large Scale ed Rand McNally p 130 Illinois Technology Transfer Center T2 GIS Data Retrieved June 2 2006 As documented in Wikipedia WikiProject U S Roads Lengths Illinois Interstate 64 Completed The New York Times July 31 1988 California AARoads Historic U S Highway 60 Aaroads com Retrieved January 26 2013 Nevada State Journal Working for Better Roads May 3 1913 Lincoln Highway Resource Guide Archived January 18 2008 at the Wayback Machine Chapter 13 Lincoln Highway in Colorado Archived December 3 2007 at the Wayback Machine Missouri State Highway Commission Route Map Showing Designated Routes and Numbers permanent dead link Approved September 19 1922 a b Rand McNally Auto Road Atlas 1926 accessed via the Broer Map Library Joint Board on Interstate Highways 1925 Appendix VI Descriptions of the Interstate Routes Selected with Numbers Assigned Report of Joint Board on Interstate Highways October 30 1925 Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture November 18 1925 Report Washington DC United States Department of Agriculture p 53 OCLC 733875457 55123355 71026428 Retrieved November 14 2017 via Wikisource The 1925 plan took US 62 via West Plains to Ozark but by the time the 1926 Rand McNally was published the proposed US 62 followed the former Route 16 Missouri State Highway Commission Official Road Map of Missouri permanent dead link 1926 Richard F Weingroff From Names to Numbers The Origins of the U S Numbered Highway System Archived October 17 2007 at the Wayback Machine United States Numbered Highways American Highways AASHO April 1927 Indianapolis Star August 17 1921 Oklahoma State Highway Commission Oklahoma State Highway System 1928 July 1 1928 Port Arthur News 25 Highways are Numbered May 29 1930 Richard F Weingroff U S 666 Beast of a Highway accessed October 2007 Gulf Tourgide United States Canada and Mexico Rand McNally amp Company 1977 The New York Times Travel Advisory July 31 1988 California Highways and Public Works Route Renumbering March April 1964 Rand McNally 2014 The Road Atlas Walmart ed Chicago Rand McNally pp 8 33 42 43 58 59 68 82 83 98 106 107 112 ISBN 978 0 528 00771 2 External links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to U S Route 60 KML file edit help Template Attached KML U S Route 60KML is not from Wikidata Endpoints of U S Highway 60 Illinois Highway Ends US 60 Browse numbered routes nbsp SR 51AZ nbsp SR 61 nbsp SH 59TX nbsp SH 60 nbsp SH 59OK nbsp US 62 nbsp Route 59MO nbsp US 61 nbsp IL 59IL nbsp IL 60 nbsp KY 59list nbsp KY 61 nbsp WV 59list nbsp WV 61 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title U S Route 60 amp oldid 1140662517, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.