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Tropical Storm Mangkhut (2013)

Tropical Storm Mangkhut, known in the Philippines as Tropical Depression Kiko, was a storm that made landfall in Vietnam during August 7 and 8, 2013. Mangkhut, a replacement name for Durian, which is a Thai fruit for mangosteen. The 10th named storm of this season. Shortly after Tropical Storm Jebi made landfall over northern Vietnam, another area of low pressure was recognized northeast of Puerto Princesa, Palawan, the system is also favorable for any intensification. After being named Kiko by PAGASA, the storm consolidated further, resulting in being named Mangkhut as it intensified into a tropical storm. Mangkhut moved north-northwest before making landfall over northern Vietnam. The system later dissipated at Laos on August 8.

Tropical Storm Mangkhut (Kiko)
Tropical Storm Mangkhut at peak intensity approaching Vietnam on August 7
Meteorological history
FormedAugust 5, 2013 (2013-08-05)
DissipatedAugust 8, 2013 (2013-08-08)
Tropical storm
10-minute sustained (JMA)
Highest winds75 km/h (45 mph)
Lowest pressure992 hPa (mbar); 29.29 inHg
Tropical storm
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds85 km/h (50 mph)
Lowest pressure989 hPa (mbar); 29.21 inHg
Overall effects
Fatalities4
Missing5
Damage$56.1 million (2013 USD)
Areas affected
IBTrACS / [1][2]

Part of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season

At least 3 people were killed, due to strong winds and flash floods. Mangkhut was the first storm to form during August and nearly had the same track as Tropical Storm Jebi a week prior.

Meteorological history edit

 
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
  Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown
Storm type
  Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

A broad low pressure area formed east of Mindanao, Philippines on August 3, after Jebi made landfall over northern Vietnam and dissipated. Early on August 5, the JMA and PAGASA reported that a tropical depression had developed within a favourable environment for further development, about 145 km (90 mi) to the northeast of Puerto Princesa in Palawan with the latter naming it as Kiko.[3][4][5]

Later that day as the system consolidated further the JMA reported that the depression had developed into a tropical storm and named it Mangkhut, before the JTWC initiated advisories and designated it as Tropical Depression 10W.[3][6][7]

Over the next couple of days the system moved towards the north-northwest before it made landfall in Northern Vietnam during August 7. Later that day, it was said that 2 people died due to strong winds and falling debris. On August 8, Mangkhut was weakened to a tropical depression by the JMA, and JTWC later that day. Mangkhut was then last noted early the next day as it dissipated over Laos. During August 9, a total of 3 people were killed.[3]

Impact edit

Vietnam edit

In the afternoon of August 7, a teenager named Pham Thanh Son (16 years old, resident of Dang Giang Ward, Ngo Quyen District) heard information about Mangkhut affecting Hai Phong, so he and his three friends took two motorbikes to go watch the storm. All 4 people stopped at the beach area in front of the Hai Yen hotel to watch the waves. Son ran along the embankment all by himself, and he was suddenly swept into the sea by the waves.[8][9][10] Downpours throughout Wednesday night, August 7 until Thursday, August 8 dropped rainfall 80 mm (3.1 in) deep on streets of the capital, causing difficulties for many people going to work. Meanwhile, rainfall totals went up to about 300 mm (12 in) in central Thanh Hóa and northern Hai Phong city, with wind speeds hitting 62–88 km/h (40–55 mph).[11][12]

Tropical Storm Mangkhut weakened as it made landfall over Thanh Hóa Province and Ninh Bình Province delta late evening on 7 August. A peak gust of 30 m/s was recorded at Nam Dinh, and accumulated precipitation total during the time of Mangkhut over Southeast part of Vietnam was 336mm which was recorded at Ky Anh. A central pressure value of 992.2mb was also recorded at 15:20 UTC in Thanh Hoa city. Four persons were killed, five were injured due to the impact of Mangkhut.[1]

Total damage in Vietnam reached 1.3 trillion dong (US$56.1 million).[13][14]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Vietnamese National Center for Hydro Meteorological Forecasts (December 11, 2013). Member Report: Vietnam (PDF). ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee: 8th Integrated Workshop/2nd TRCG Forum. ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee. (PDF) from the original on January 25, 2014. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  2. ^ "Thai Meteorological Department - Warning". from the original on 2021-04-05. Retrieved 2017-07-16.
  3. ^ a b c Tropical Storm Mangkhut (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track). Japan Meteorological Agency. August 20, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  4. ^ "Tropical Cyclone Alert: Tropical Depression "Kiko" August 5, 2013 09z". Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  5. ^ "Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert August 5, 2013 09z". Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 5, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  6. ^ "Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Mangkhut) Warning Nr 01". Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 5, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  7. ^ "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory August 5, 2013 12z". RSMC Tokyo — Typhoon Center. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  8. ^ Biên, Quốc (2013-08-08). "Ra Đồ Sơn xem bão, bị sóng cuốn trôi". VnExpress (in Vietnamese). from the original on 2014-01-18. Retrieved 2014-01-06.
  9. ^ Minh Khang (August 7, 2013). "Đi xem bão, một thiếu niên bị sóng cuốn xuống biển". Vtc.vn (in Vietnamese). from the original on 2014-01-10. Retrieved 2014-01-06.
  10. ^ Giang Chinh (2013-08-08). "Đi đón bão số 6, một thanh niên bị sóng cuốn mất tích". Báo An ninh Thủ đô (in Vietnamese). from the original on 2014-01-17. Retrieved 2014-01-06.
  11. ^ . Xinhua. August 8, 2013. Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  12. ^ . Xinhua. August 8, 2013. Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  13. ^ . www.nhandan.com.vn. Archived from the original on 30 August 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  14. ^ (PDF) (in Vietnamese). 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-03.

External links edit

  • JMA General Information of Tropical Storm Mangkhut (1310) from Digital Typhoon
  • JMA Best Track Data of Tropical Storm Mangkhut (1310) (in Japanese)
  • JTWC Best Track Data of Tropical Storm 10W (Mangkhut)
  • 10W.MANGKHUT from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory

tropical, storm, mangkhut, 2013, this, article, about, 2013, tropical, storm, other, storms, same, name, list, storms, named, mangkhut, list, storms, named, kiko, tropical, storm, mangkhut, known, philippines, tropical, depression, kiko, storm, that, made, lan. This article is about the 2013 tropical storm For other storms of the same name see List of storms named Mangkhut and List of storms named Kiko Tropical Storm Mangkhut known in the Philippines as Tropical Depression Kiko was a storm that made landfall in Vietnam during August 7 and 8 2013 Mangkhut a replacement name for Durian which is a Thai fruit for mangosteen The 10th named storm of this season Shortly after Tropical Storm Jebi made landfall over northern Vietnam another area of low pressure was recognized northeast of Puerto Princesa Palawan the system is also favorable for any intensification After being named Kiko by PAGASA the storm consolidated further resulting in being named Mangkhut as it intensified into a tropical storm Mangkhut moved north northwest before making landfall over northern Vietnam The system later dissipated at Laos on August 8 Tropical Storm Mangkhut Kiko Tropical Storm Mangkhut at peak intensity approaching Vietnam on August 7Meteorological historyFormedAugust 5 2013 2013 08 05 DissipatedAugust 8 2013 2013 08 08 Tropical storm10 minute sustained JMA Highest winds75 km h 45 mph Lowest pressure992 hPa mbar 29 29 inHgTropical storm1 minute sustained SSHWS JTWC Highest winds85 km h 50 mph Lowest pressure989 hPa mbar 29 21 inHgOverall effectsFatalities4Missing5Damage 56 1 million 2013 USD Areas affectedPhilippines China Vietnam Laos ThailandIBTrACS 1 2 Part of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season At least 3 people were killed due to strong winds and flash floods Mangkhut was the first storm to form during August and nearly had the same track as Tropical Storm Jebi a week prior Contents 1 Meteorological history 2 Impact 2 1 Vietnam 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksMeteorological history edit nbsp Map plotting the storm s track and intensity according to the Saffir Simpson scaleMap keySaffir Simpson scale Tropical depression 38 mph 62 km h Tropical storm 39 73 mph 63 118 km h Category 1 74 95 mph 119 153 km h Category 2 96 110 mph 154 177 km h Category 3 111 129 mph 178 208 km h Category 4 130 156 mph 209 251 km h Category 5 157 mph 252 km h Unknown Storm type nbsp Tropical cyclone nbsp Subtropical cyclone nbsp Extratropical cyclone remnant low tropical disturbance or monsoon depression A broad low pressure area formed east of Mindanao Philippines on August 3 after Jebi made landfall over northern Vietnam and dissipated Early on August 5 the JMA and PAGASA reported that a tropical depression had developed within a favourable environment for further development about 145 km 90 mi to the northeast of Puerto Princesa in Palawan with the latter naming it as Kiko 3 4 5 Later that day as the system consolidated further the JMA reported that the depression had developed into a tropical storm and named it Mangkhut before the JTWC initiated advisories and designated it as Tropical Depression 10W 3 6 7 Over the next couple of days the system moved towards the north northwest before it made landfall in Northern Vietnam during August 7 Later that day it was said that 2 people died due to strong winds and falling debris On August 8 Mangkhut was weakened to a tropical depression by the JMA and JTWC later that day Mangkhut was then last noted early the next day as it dissipated over Laos During August 9 a total of 3 people were killed 3 Impact editVietnam edit In the afternoon of August 7 a teenager named Pham Thanh Son 16 years old resident of Dang Giang Ward Ngo Quyen District heard information about Mangkhut affecting Hai Phong so he and his three friends took two motorbikes to go watch the storm All 4 people stopped at the beach area in front of the Hai Yen hotel to watch the waves Son ran along the embankment all by himself and he was suddenly swept into the sea by the waves 8 9 10 Downpours throughout Wednesday night August 7 until Thursday August 8 dropped rainfall 80 mm 3 1 in deep on streets of the capital causing difficulties for many people going to work Meanwhile rainfall totals went up to about 300 mm 12 in in central Thanh Hoa and northern Hai Phong city with wind speeds hitting 62 88 km h 40 55 mph 11 12 Tropical Storm Mangkhut weakened as it made landfall over Thanh Hoa Province and Ninh Binh Province delta late evening on 7 August A peak gust of 30 m s was recorded at Nam Dinh and accumulated precipitation total during the time of Mangkhut over Southeast part of Vietnam was 336mm which was recorded at Ky Anh A central pressure value of 992 2mb was also recorded at 15 20 UTC in Thanh Hoa city Four persons were killed five were injured due to the impact of Mangkhut 1 Total damage in Vietnam reached 1 3 trillion dong US 56 1 million 13 14 See also edit nbsp Tropical cyclones portal Other tropical cyclones named Mangkhut Other tropical cyclones named Kiko Tropical Storm Koni Tropical Storm KellyReferences edit a b Vietnamese National Center for Hydro Meteorological Forecasts December 11 2013 Member Report Vietnam PDF ESCAP WMO Typhoon Committee 8th Integrated Workshop 2nd TRCG Forum ESCAP WMO Typhoon Committee Archived PDF from the original on January 25 2014 Retrieved December 11 2013 Thai Meteorological Department Warning Archived from the original on 2021 04 05 Retrieved 2017 07 16 a b c Tropical Storm Mangkhut RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track Japan Meteorological Agency August 20 2013 Archived from the original on May 22 2024 Retrieved October 1 2013 Tropical Cyclone Alert Tropical Depression Kiko August 5 2013 09z Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Archived from the original on May 22 2024 Retrieved October 1 2013 Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert August 5 2013 09z Joint Typhoon Warning Center August 5 2013 Archived from the original on May 22 2024 Retrieved October 1 2013 Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W Mangkhut Warning Nr 01 Joint Typhoon Warning Center August 5 2013 Archived from the original on May 22 2024 Retrieved October 1 2013 RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory August 5 2013 12z RSMC Tokyo Typhoon Center Archived from the original on May 22 2024 Retrieved October 1 2013 Bien Quốc 2013 08 08 Ra Đồ Sơn xem bao bị song cuốn troi VnExpress in Vietnamese Archived from the original on 2014 01 18 Retrieved 2014 01 06 Minh Khang August 7 2013 Đi xem bao một thiếu nien bị song cuốn xuống biển Vtc vn in Vietnamese Archived from the original on 2014 01 10 Retrieved 2014 01 06 Giang Chinh 2013 08 08 Đi đon bao số 6 một thanh nien bị song cuốn mất tich Bao An ninh Thủ đo in Vietnamese Archived from the original on 2014 01 17 Retrieved 2014 01 06 Storm Mangkhut weakens to tropical low pressure causing torrential rain in northern Vietnam Xinhua August 8 2013 Archived from the original on October 7 2013 Retrieved October 1 2013 Aftermath of tropical storm Mangkhut in Vietnam Xinhua August 8 2013 Archived from the original on October 7 2013 Retrieved October 1 2013 Cac địa phương khắc phục thiệt hại do bao số 6 Bao Nhan Dan điện tử www nhandan com vn Archived from the original on 30 August 2019 Retrieved 12 January 2022 Tổng Hợp Thiệt Hại Do Thien Tai Năm PDF in Vietnamese 2013 Archived from the original PDF on 2021 11 03 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tropical Storm Mangkhut 2013 JMA General Information of Tropical Storm Mangkhut 1310 from Digital Typhoon JMA Best Track Data of Tropical Storm Mangkhut 1310 in Japanese JTWC Best Track Data of Tropical Storm 10W Mangkhut 10W MANGKHUT from the U S Naval Research Laboratory Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tropical Storm Mangkhut 2013 amp oldid 1226001926, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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