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Wikipedia

Tracey Emin

November 14, 2023

Tracey Karima Emin CBE RA (/ˈɛmɪn/; born 3 July 1963)[2][3] is an English artist known for autobiographical and confessional artwork. She produces work in a variety of media including drawing, painting, sculpture, film, photography, neon text and sewn appliqué.[4] Once the "enfant terrible" of the Young British Artists in the 1980s, Tracey Emin is now a Royal Academician.[5]

Tracey Emin

CBE RA
Emin at Lighthouse Gala auction in aid of Terrence Higgins Trust, 2007
Born
Tracey Karima Emin

(1963-07-03) 3 July 1963 (age 60)
Croydon, England
Education
Notable work
Style
Movement
Websitetraceyeminstudio.com
Tracey Emin's voice
from the BBC programme Front Row, 22 April 2013[1]
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In 1997, her work Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995, a tent appliquéd with the names of everyone the artist had ever slept with, was shown at Charles Saatchi's Sensation exhibition held at the Royal Academy in London.[6] In the same year, she gained considerable media exposure when she swore repeatedly when drunk on a live British TV discussion programme called The Death of Painting.[7]

In 1999, Emin had her first solo exhibition in the United States at Lehmann Maupin Gallery, entitled Every Part of Me's Bleeding. Later that year, she was a Turner Prize nominee and exhibited My Bed – a readymade installation, consisting of her own unmade dirty bed, in which she had spent several weeks drinking, smoking, eating, sleeping and having sexual intercourse while undergoing a period of severe emotional flux. The artwork featured used condoms and blood-stained underwear.[8]

Emin is also a panellist and speaker: she has lectured at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London,[9] the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney (2010),[10] the Royal Academy of Arts (2008),[11] and the Tate Britain in London (2005)[12] about the links between creativity and autobiography, and the role of subjectivity and personal histories in constructing art. In December 2011, she was appointed Professor of Drawing at the Royal Academy; with Fiona Rae, she is one of the first two female professors since the Academy was founded in 1768.[13][14] Emin lived in Spitalfields, East London[15][16][17] before returning to Margate where she funds the TKE Studios with workspace for aspiring artists.[18][19][20]

Biography edit

Early life and education edit

 
Sexton Ming, Tracey Emin, Charles Thomson, Billy Childish and Russell Wilkins at the Rochester Adult Education Centre 11 December 1987 to record The Medway Poets LP

Emin was born in Croydon, a district of south London, to an English mother of Romanichal descent[21] and a Turkish Cypriot father.[22] She was brought up in Margate, Kent, with her twin brother, Paul.[23]

Emin shares a paternal great-grandfather with her second cousin Meral Hussein-Ece, Baroness Hussein-Ece. [24][25]

Her work has been analysed within the context of early adolescent and childhood abuse, as well as sexual assault.[26] Emin was raped at the age of 13 while living in Margate, citing assaults in the area as "what happened to a lot of girls."[27] Emin later said in an article she wrote for the Evening Standard that she had "no memory of being a virgin", citing numerous times she was raped as a young teenager.[28]

She studied fashion at Medway College of Design (now part of the University for the Creative Arts) (1980–82).[29][30] There she met expelled student Billy Childish and was associated with The Medway Poets.[31] Emin and Childish were a couple until 1987, during which time she was the administrator for his small press, Hangman Books, which published Childish's confessional poetry.[31] From 1983–86[23] she studied printmaking at Maidstone Art College (now part of the University for the Creative Arts).[32][33] She graduated with a first class degree in Printmaking. Also, whilst at Maidstone college of Art, Tracey Emin encountered Roberto Navikas, a name which was later to feature prominently in her "tent" (see below).[34]

In 1995, she was interviewed in the Minky Manky[35] show catalogue by Carl Freedman, who asked her, "Which person do you think has had the greatest influence on your life?" She replied, "Uhmm... It's not a person really. It was more a time, going to Maidstone College of Art, hanging around with Billy Childish, living by the River Medway".[23]

In 1987, Emin moved to London to study at the Royal College of Art, where in 1989 she obtained an MA in painting.[36][37] After graduation, she had two traumatic abortions and those experiences led her to destroy all the art she had produced in graduate school and later described the period as "emotional suicide".[38][39] Her influences included Edvard Munch and Egon Schiele, and for a time she studied philosophy at Birkbeck, University of London.[30][40]

One of the paintings that survive from her time at Royal College of Art is Friendship, which is in the Royal College of Art Collection.[41] Additionally, a series of photographs from her early work that was not destroyed was displayed as part of My Major Retrospective.[39]


Career beginnings edit

In 1993, Emin opened a shop with fellow artist Sarah Lucas, called The Shop at 103 Bethnal Green Road in Bethnal Green, which sold works by the two of them, including T-shirts and ashtrays with Damien Hirst's picture stuck to the bottom.[42]

In November 1993, Emin had her first solo show at White Cube, a contemporary art gallery in London.[43] It was called My Major Retrospective, and was autobiographical, consisting of personal photographs, photos of her (destroyed) early paintings, as well as items which most artists would not consider showing in public (such as a packet of cigarettes her uncle was holding when he was decapitated in a car crash).[44]

In the mid-1990s, Emin had a relationship with Carl Freedman, who had been an early friend of, and collaborator with, Damien Hirst, and who had co-curated seminal Britart shows, such as Modern Medicine and Gambler.[45] In 1994, they toured the US together, driving in a Cadillac from San Francisco to New York, and making stops en route where she gave readings from her autobiographical book Exploration of the Soul to finance the trip.[46]

The couple spent time by the sea in Whitstable together, using a beach hut that she uprooted and turned into art in 1999 with the title The Last Thing I Said to You is Don't Leave Me Here,[47] and that was destroyed in the 2004 Momart warehouse fire.[38]

 
Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995 by Tracey Emin (1995). An interior view of the work.

In 1995, Freedman curated the show at the South London Gallery. Emin has said,

At that time Sarah (Lucas) was quite famous, but I wasn't at all. Carl said to me that I should make some big work as he thought the small-scale stuff I was doing at the time wouldn't stand up well. I was furious. Making that work was my way at getting back at him.[48]

The result was her "tent" Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995, which was first exhibited in the show. It was a blue tent, appliquéd with the names of everyone she has slept with. These included sexual partners, plus relatives she slept with as a child, her twin brother, and her two aborted children.[49]

The needlework which is integral to this work was used by Emin in a number of her other pieces. This piece was later bought by Charles Saatchi and included in the successful 1997 Sensation exhibition at the Royal Academy; it then toured to Berlin and New York. It, too, was destroyed by the fire in Saatchi's east London warehouse, in 2004.[50]

Public recognition edit

Emin was largely unknown by the public until she appeared on a Channel 4 television programme in 1997, "Is Painting Dead?". The show comprised a group discussion about that year's Turner Prize and was broadcast live. Emin said she was drunk, slurred and swore before walking out. From the interview: "Are they really real people in England watching this programme now, they really watching, really watching it?"[51]

 
My Bed by Tracey Emin

Two years later, in 1999, Emin was shortlisted for the Turner Prize herself and exhibited My Bed at the Tate Gallery.[38]

There was considerable media attention regarding the apparently trivial and possibly unhygienic elements of the installation, such as yellow stains on the bedsheets, condoms, empty cigarette packets, and a pair of knickers with menstrual stains. The bed was presented as it had been when she had stayed in it for several days, feeling suicidal because of relationship difficulties.[52]

Two performance artists, Yuan Chai and Jian Jun Xi, jumped onto the bed with bare torsos to "improve" the work, which they thought had not gone far enough.[53]

In July 1999, at the height of Emin's Turner Prize fame, she created a number of monoprints drawings inspired by the public and private life of Princess Diana for a themed exhibition called Temple of Diana held at The Blue Gallery, London. Works such as They Wanted You To Be Destroyed (1999)[54] related to Princess Diana's bulimia eating disorder, while other monoprints included affectionate texts such as Love Was on Your Side and a description of Princess Diana's dress with puffy sleeves. Other drawings highlighted The things you did to help other people written next to a drawing by Emin of Diana, Princess of Wales in protective clothing walking through a minefield in Angola. Another work was a delicate sketch of a rose drawn next to the phrase "It makes perfect sence to know they killed you" (with Emin's trademark spelling mistakes) referring to the conspiracy theories surrounding Princess Diana's death. Emin herself described the drawings, saying they "could be considered quite scrappy, fresh, kind of naïve looking drawings" and "It's pretty difficult for me to do drawings not about me and about someone else. But I have did have a lot of ideas. They're quite sentimental I think and there's nothing cynical about it whatsoever."[55]

 
Portrait by Reginald Gray

Elton John collects Emin's work, as did George Michael. Michael and his partner Kenny Goss held the A Tribute To Tracey Emin exhibition in September 2007 at their Dallas-based museum, the Goss-Michael Foundation[56] (formerly Goss Gallery).[57]

This was the inaugural exhibition for the gallery which displayed a variety of Emin works from a large blanket, video installations, prints, paintings and a number of neon works[58] including a special neon piece George Loves Kenny (2007) which was the centrepiece of the exhibition, developed by Emin after she wrote an article for The Independent newspaper in February 2007 with the same title.[59] Goss and Michael (died 25 December 2016), acquired 25 works by Emin.[60]

Other celebrities and musicians who support Emin's art include models Jerry Hall and Naomi Campbell, film star Orlando Bloom who bought a number of Emin's works at charity auctions[61] and pop band Temposhark, whose lead singer collects Emin's art, named their debut album The Invisible Line, inspired by passages from Emin's book Exploration of The Soul.[62] Rock legend Ronnie Wood of the Rolling Stones is a well documented friend of Emin whose own paintings are inspired by Emin's work.[63] In 2004 Emin presented Madonna with the UK Music Hall of Fame award.[64]

Emin was invited to Madonna's country estate Ashcombe and has been described by the singer, "Tracey is intelligent and wounded and not afraid to expose herself," she says. "She is provocative but she has something to say. I can relate to that."[65] David Bowie, a childhood inspiration of Emin's, also became friends with the artist. Bowie once described Emin as "William Blake as a woman, written by Mike Leigh".[66]

Like the George Michael and Kenny Goss neon, Emin created a unique neon work for her supermodel friend Kate Moss called Moss Kin. In 2004, it was reported that this unique piece had been discovered dumped in a skip in east London. The piece, consisting of neon tubing spelling the words Moss Kin, had been mistakenly thrown out of a basement, owned by the craftsman who made the glass. The artwork was never collected by Moss and had therefore been stored for three years in the basement of a specialist artist used by Emin in the Spitalfields area. It was accidentally dumped when the craftsman moved.[67] The term used in the work Kin is a recurring theme of Emin's to describe those dear to her, her loved ones. Other examples can be seen in a monoprint called MatKin dedicated to her then boyfriend artist Mat Collishaw and released as an aquatint limited edition in 1997.[68] Emin created a nude drawing of Kate Moss known as Kate (2000), signed and dated as 1 February 2000 in pencil by the artist. In 2006 the same image was released as a limited edition etching, but renamed as Kate Moss 2000 (2006).[69] Emin's work was included in the 2022 exhibition Women Painting Women at the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth.[70]

Stuckism edit

 
Stuckists use a cut-out of Emin in 2001 to demonstrate against the Turner Prize
Main article: Stuckism

Emin's relationship with the artist and musician Billy Childish led to the name of the Stuckism movement in 1999. Childish, who had mocked her new affiliation to conceptualism in the early 1990s, was told by Emin, "Your paintings are stuck, you are stuck! – Stuck! Stuck! Stuck!" (that is, stuck in the past for not accepting the YBA approach to art). He recorded the incident in the poem, "Poem for a Pissed Off Wife" published in Big Hart and Balls Hangman Books 1994, from which Charles Thomson, who knew them both, later coined the term Stuckism.[71]

Emin and Childish had remained on friendly terms up until 1999, but the activities of the Stuckist group offended her and caused a lasting rift with Childish. In a 2003 interview, she was asked about the Stuckists:

I don't like it at all… I don't really want to talk about it. If your wife was stalked and hounded through the media by someone she'd had a relationship with when she was 18, would you like it? That's what happened to me. I don't find it funny, I find it a bit sick, and I find it very cruel, and I just wish people would get on with their own lives and let me get on with mine.[72]

Childish left the Stuckist movement in 2001.[73]

Modern Art Oxford (2002–03) edit

From November 2002 to January 2003, Tracey Emin's solo exhibition This Is Another Place was held at Modern Art Oxford and marked the museum's reopening[74] and renaming to Modern Art Oxford.[75] The exhibition was Emin's first British exhibition since 1997.[74] The exhibition contained drawings,[76] etchings, film, neon works such as Fuck off and die, you slag,[76] and sculptures including a large-scale wooden pier, called Knowing My Enemy,[76] with a wooden shack on top made from reclaimed timber.[74]

Emin commented that she decided to exhibit in Oxford as museum director Andrew Nairne had always been "a big supporter of my work".[74] An exhibition catalogue included 50 illustrations: "a compilation of images and writings reflecting her life, her sexual experiences and her desires and fears."[77]

Momart fire (2004) edit

On 24 May 2004, a fire in a Momart storage warehouse in East London destroyed many works from the Saatchi collection, including Emin's famous tent with appliquéd letters, Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995 ("The Tent") (1995) and The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don't Leave Me Here ("The Hut") (1999), Emin's blue wooden beach hut that she bought with fellow artist Sarah Lucas and shared with her boyfriend of the time, the gallerist Carl Freedman. Emin spoke out angrily against what she perceived as a general public lack of sympathy, and even amusement, at the loss of the artworks in the fire.[53] She commented, "I'm also upset about those people whose wedding got bombed last week [in Iraq], and people being dug out from under 400ft of mud in the Dominican Republic."[78]

Venice Biennale (2007) edit

In August 2006, the British Council announced that they had chosen Emin to produce a show of new and past works for the British Pavilion at the 52nd Venice Biennale in 2007. Emin was the second woman to produce a solo show for the UK at the Biennale, following Rachel Whiteread in 1997. Andrea Rose, the commissioner for the British Pavilion, stated that the exhibition would allow Emin's work to be viewed "in an international context and at a distance from the YBA generation with which she came to prominence.".[79][80]

Emin picked the title Borrowed Light[81] for the exhibition. She produced new work especially for the British Pavilion, using a wide variety of media – from needlework, photography and video to drawing, painting, sculpture and neon. A promotional British Council flyer included an image of a previously unseen monoprint for the exhibition called Fat Minge (1994) that was included in the show, while the Telegraph newspaper[82] featured a photo of a new purple neon Legs I (2007) that was on display (directly inspired by Emin's 2004 purple watercolour Purple Virgin series). Emin summed up her Biennale exhibition work as "Pretty and hard-core".[83]

Emin was interviewed about the Venice Biennale by the BBC's Kirsty Wark in November 2006. Emin showed Wark some work-in-progress, which included large-scale canvases with paintings of Emin's legs and vagina. Starting with the Purple Virgin (2004) acrylic watercolour series with their strong purple brush strokes depicting Emin's naked open legs, leading to Emin's paintings in 2005-6 such as Asleep Alone With Legs Open (2005), the Reincarnation (2005) series and Masturbating (2006) amongst others, these works were a significant new development in her artistic output.

Andrea Rose, the British Pavilion commissioner, added to this commenting on the art Emin has produced, "It's remarkably ladylike. There is no ladette work – no toilet with a poo in it – and actually it is very mature I think, quite lovely. She is much more interested in formal values than people might expect, and it shows in this exhibition. It's been revelatory working with her. Tracey's reputation for doing shows and hanging them is not good, but she's been a dream to work with. What it shows is that she's moved a long way away from the YBAs. She's quite a lady actually!"[84]

Royal Academician (2007) edit

On 29 March 2007, Tracey Emin was made a Royal Academician by the Royal Academy of Arts. In becoming a member of the Royal Academy Emin joined an elite group of artists that includes David Hockney, Peter Blake, Anthony Caro and Alison Wilding. Her Academician status entitles Emin to exhibit up to six works in the annual summer exhibition.[85]

Emin had previously been invited to include works at the R.A. Summer Exhibitions of 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004 and 2001. For 2004's Summer Exhibition, Emin was chosen by fellow artist David Hockney to submit two monoprints, one called And I'd Love To Be The One (1997) and another on the topic of Emin's abortion called Ripped Up (1995), as that year's theme celebrated the art of drawing as part of the creative process, while 2007 saw Emin exhibit a neon work called Angel (2005). Her art was first exhibited at the Royal Academy as part of the Sensation exhibition in 1997.

For the June 2008 Summer Exhibition, Emin was invited to curate a gallery.[86] Emin also gave a public talk in June 2008 interviewed by art critic and broadcaster Matthew Collings, contemplating her role within the Royal Academy, the Academy's relationship to the contemporary art world, and her perspective, as an artist, on hanging and curating a gallery in the Summer Exhibition.[87] She exhibited her famous "Space Monkey – We Have Lift Off" print at the 2009 Royal Academy Summer Exhibition.[88]

Twenty Years retrospective (2008) edit

The first major retrospective of Emin's work was held in Edinburgh between August and November 2008[89] attracting over 40,000 visitors, breaking the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art's record for an exhibition of work by a living artist.[90]

The large-scale exhibition included the full range of Emin's art from the rarely seen early work to the iconic My Bed (1998) and the room-sized installation Exorcism of the Last Painting I Ever Made (1996). The show displayed her unique appliquéd blankets, paintings, sculptures, films, neons, drawings and monoprints. The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art was the only UK venue for the show which then went to the Centro de Arte Contemporáneo in Málaga,[91] Spain and then to the Kunstmuseum in Bern, Switzerland from 2009.[92]

It was reported on 6 November 2008 that Emin gifted a major sculpture to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art as a "thank you"[93] to both the gallery and the city of Edinburgh. The work called Roman Standard (2005) comprises a 13-foot-tall (4.0 m) bronze pole, surmounted by a little bird, cast in bronze. The work has an estimated value of at least £75,000.[90]

Love Is What You Want retrospective (2011) edit

In May–August 2011, a major survey exhibition at London's Hayward Gallery consisted of work from all aspects of Emin's art practice,[94] revealing facets of the artist and her work that are frequently overlooked.[95] The exhibition included painting, drawing, photography, textiles, video and sculpture, with rarely before seen early works alongside more recent large-scale installations. Emin made a new series of outdoor sculptures especially for this solo show.[96]

The Vanishing Lake – Frieze Fair (2011) edit

On 6 October 2011, Emin opened a site-specific exhibition at a Georgian house on Fitzroy Square.[97] The title is taken from her novel which has served as a catalyst for a series of works, created for a neoclassical house designed by Robert Adam in 1794. The exhibition also featured a series of embroidered texts and hand-woven tapestries which continued Emin's interest in domestic and handcrafted traditions.[citation needed] Emin herself has said that, "I called it that because I saw part of myself as drying and not there anymore and I wanted to question the whole idea of love and passion, whether love exists anymore...Why? Because I'm nearly 50, I'm single, because I don't have children."[97]

London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games edit

Emin was a mentor on the BA Great Britons Programme.[98] She also produced a poster and limited edition print for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, one of only 12 British artists selected.[99] On 19 July 2012, Emin carried the Olympic torch through her hometown of Margate.[100]

Joint exhibit with Edvard Munch edit

In December 2020, Emin had a gallery exhibition containing works by Edvard Munch, entitled The Loneliness of the Soul, at the Royal Academy of Arts. Emin selected 19 pieces of Munch's work to be displayed alongside 25 pieces of her own.[101] Simultaneously, she had a show at London's White Cube gallery which included a short Super-8 film in tribute to Munch.[102]

The exhibition was re-shown at the newly opened Munch Museum in Oslo, with Emin being the first artist to show alongside the Norwegian painter.[103] Works included recent paintings, as well as her seminal work My Bed. Emin had suffered from cancer in the year before the exhibit, and was unsure whether she would be able to see it herself.[104]

Artistic work edit

Monoprints edit

Emin's monoprints are a well documented part of her creative output. These unique drawings represent a diaristic aspect and frequently depict events from the past for example, Poor Love (1999), From The Week of Hell '94 (1995) and Ripped Up (1995), which relate to a traumatic experience after an abortion or other personal events as seen in Fuck You Eddy (1995) and Sad Shower in New York (1995) which are both part of the Tate's collection of Emin's art.[105]

Often they incorporate text as well as image, although some bear only text and others only image. The text appears as the artist's stream of consciousness voice. Some critics have compared Emin's text-only monoprints to ransom notes. The rapid, one-off technique involved in making monoprints is perfectly suited to (apparently) immediate expression, as is Emin's scratchy and informal drawing style. Emin frequently misspells words, deliberately or due to the speed at which she did each drawing. In a 2002 interview with Lynn Barber, Emin said, "It's not cute affectation. If I could spell, then I would spell correctly, but I never bothered to learn. So, rather than be inhibited and say I can't write because I can't spell, I just write and get on with it."[106]

Emin created a key series of monoprints in 1997 with the text Something's Wrong[107] or There Must Be Something Terebley Wrong With Me[108] [sic] written with spelling mistakes intact in large capital letters alongside "forlorn figures surrounded by space, their outlines fragile on the page. Some are complete bodies, others only female torsos, legs splayed and with odd, spidery flows gushing from their vaginas. They are all accompanied by the legend There's Something Wrong."[109]

Other key monoprints include a series from 1994 and 1995 known as the Illustrations from Memory series which document Emin's childhood memories of sexual awakening and other experiences growing up in Margate such as Fucking Down An Ally 16/5/95 (1995) and Illustrations from Memory, the year 1974. In The Livingroom (1994). Emin further produced a set of monoprints detailing her memories of Margate's iconic buildings such as Margate Harbour 16/5/95 (1995), The Lido 16/5/95 (1995) and Light House 15/5/95 (1995). Other drawings from 1994 include the Family Suite series, part of the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art collection, consisting of 20 monoprints with "archetypal themes in Emin's art: sex, her family, her abortions, and Margate".[110] This series of monoprints was displayed for the first time from August 2008 at the Edinburgh based gallery as part of her first major retrospective, which has been called the Summer Blockbuster exhibition.[111] A further Family Suite II set was exhibited in Los Angeles in November 2007 as part of Emin's solo show at Gagosian gallery.[112]

Emin's monoprints are rarely displayed alone in exhibitions, they're particularly effective as collective fragments of intense emotional confrontation. Emin has made several works documenting painful moments of sadness and loneliness experienced when travelling to foreign cities for various exhibitions such as Thinking of You (2005) and Bath White I (2005)[113] which were from a series of monoprints drawn directly onto the USA Mondrian hotel stationery.[114] Emin herself has said, "Being an artist isn't just about making nice things, or people patting you on the back; it's some kind of communication, a message."[115]

In 2009, Emin along with book publisher Rizzoli released a book titled One Thousand Drawings. As the title suggests, the book contains 1000 drawings of Emin's career since 1988. The book was released to coincide with Emin's show Those who suffer love at White Cube which was mainly a drawings show.[116] Emin said in an interview that "We actually looked at about 2000 drawings and then chose 1000 drawings [for the book]... I'd probably done, over that period of time about 4000 drawings".[117]

Monoprint drawings of mothers and children that Emin drew during a pregnancy in 1990 were included in a 2010 joint exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw at the Foundling Museum.[118]

Rarely exhibited examples of monoprints gifted to friends and family of Emin form a niche but revealing body of work. These may show Emin's work in the most raw and uncensored from. Emin has gifted monoprints to individuals including her brother Paul Emin[119] and the singer Cat Stevens (Yusuf Islam) with whom she shares Cypriot heritage.[citation needed]

Painting edit

Emin displayed six small watercolours[120] in her Turner Prize exhibition in 1999, and also in her New York show Every Part of Me's Bleeding held that same year, known as the Berlin Watercolour series (1998). These delicate, washed out but colourful watercolours include four portraits of Emin's face and were all painted by Emin in Berlin during 1998, adapted from Polaroids of the artist taking a bath.[121] Each unique painting from this series share the same title, Berlin The Last Week in April 1998.[122] Simon Wilson, spokesperson for the Tate, commented that Emin included the set of tiny Berlin watercolours "as a riposte to the accusation that there are no paintings"[121] in the Turner Prize exhibitions. The bath theme seen in these watercolours was later revisited by Emin in her photographic work Sometimes I Feel Beautiful (2000) and in monoprints such as the Bath White (2005) series. With all these works, Emin explores a Mary Cassatt quality of the "woman in a private moment".[citation needed]

Emin's focus on painting has developed over the past few years, starting with the Purple Virgin (2004) acrylic watercolour series of purple brush strokes depicting her naked open legs, and leading to paintings such as Asleep Alone With Legs Open (2005), the Reincarnation (2005) series and Masturbating (2006), among others.[citation needed]

In May 2005, London's Evening Standard newspaper highlighted Emin's return to painting in their preview of her When I Think About Sex exhibition at White Cube. Other works were nude self-portrait drawings. Emin was quoted as saying, "For this show I wanted to show that I can really draw, and I think they are really sexy drawings."[123]

Work for her 2007 show at the Venice Biennale included large-scale canvases of her legs and vagina. A watercolour series called The Purple Virgins were displayed. There are ten Purple Virgin works in total, six of which were shown at the Biennale. These were accompanied by two canvases of a similar style called How I Think I Feel 1 and 2.[citation needed] The Venice Biennale was also the first time Emin's Abortion Watercolour series, painted in 1990, had ever been shown in public.[124]

Jay Jopling presented a new Emin painting, Rose Virgin (2007), as part of White Cube's stand at the Frieze Art Fair in London's Regent's Park on 10 October 2007. More new paintings are expected to be shown in Emin's You Left Me Breathing exhibition in Los Angeles' Gagosian gallery from 2 November 2007, described in a recent interview as an 'exhibition of sculpture and painting'.[57] A number of new paintings were on display including Get Ready for the Fuck of Your Life (2007).[112]

An article by the art critic Alastair Sooke, published in The Daily Telegraph, in October 2014, discussed Emin's change of direction from conceptual pieces to painting and sculpture. Sooke claimed that although Emin was appointed Professor of Drawing at the Royal Academy in 2011, she has been taking drawing lessons privately for some years in New York, and that she had also been taking sculpture lessons for at least three years. Neither Emin or Jay Jopling have commented on the article.[125]

Photography edit

Emin has produced many photographic works throughout her career, including Monument Valley (Grand Scale) (1995–97)[126] and Outside Myself (Monument Valley, reading "Exploration of the Soul") (1995)[127] which resulted "from a trip Emin made to the United States in 1994. She and her then boyfriend, writer, curator and gallery owner Carl Freedman, drove from San Francisco to New York, stopping off along the way to give readings from her 1994 book, Exploration of the Soul. The photograph shows the artist sitting in an upholstered chair in Monument Valley, a spectacular location on the southern border of Utah with northern Arizona, holding her book. Although it is open, it is not clear whether she is looking at the viewer or at the text in front of her. Emin gave her readings sitting in the chair, which she had inherited from her grandmother, which also became part of Emin's art, There's A Lot of Money in Chairs (1994)."[128]

Other photographic works include a series of nine images comprising the work Naked Photos – Life Model Goes Mad (1996) documenting a painting performance Emin made in a room specially built in Galleri Andreas Brändström, Stockholm. Another photographic series, Trying on Clothes From My Friends (She Took The Shirt Off His Back) (1997), shows the artist trying on her friends' clothes offering up questions of identity.[citation needed]

Other works such as I've Got It All (2000) show Emin with her "legs splayed on a red floor, clutching banknotes and coins to her crotch. Made at a time of public and financial success, the image connects the artist's desire for money and success and her sexual desire (her role as consumer) with her use of her body and her emotional life to produce her art (the object of consumption)",[128] while Sometimes I Feel Beautiful (2000) pictures Emin lying alone in a bath. Both these works are examples of her using "large-scale photographs of herself to record and express moments of emotional significance in her life, frequently making reference to her career as an artist. The photographs have a staged quality, as though the artist is enacting a private ritual."[128]

Emin's two self-portraits taken inside her beach hut, The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don't Leave Me Here I (2000) and The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don't Leave Me Here II (2000) are a diptych although they are often exhibited and sold separately. They depict a naked Emin on her knees inside her beach hut which she and friend Sarah Lucas had bought in Whitstable, Kent in 1992.[129]

The hut itself later became the sculpture The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don't Leave Me Here (The Hut) (1999). They are part of museum collections including Tate Modern, the Saatchi Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery and have been mass produced as postcards sold in museum shops around the world.[citation needed]

Neon edit

Emin has also worked with neon lights. One such piece is You Forgot To Kiss My Soul (2001)[130] which consists of those words in blue neon inside a neon heart-shape. Another neon piece is made from the words Is Anal Sex Legal (1998).[131] to complement another Is Legal Sex Anal (1998)[132]

For the Venice Biennale, she produced a series of new purple neon works, for example, Legs I (2007).[133] This 2007 series of Legs neon works were directly inspired by the Purple Virgin (2004) watercolour series. For example, Legs IV (2007)[134] directly follows the watercolour lines of the Purple Virgin 9 (2004). For a joint 2010 exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw she decorated the front of the Foundling Museum with the neon words "Foundlings and fledglings are angels of this earth".[118]

Emin has donated neon work to auction for charity and in 2007, her neon Keep Me Safe reached the highest price ever made for one of her neon works of over £60,000.[135] A brand new neon piece called With You I Want To Live was shown as part of Emin's You Left Me Breathing exhibition in 2007 at the Gagosian Gallery in Los Angeles.[136]

Fabric edit

Emin frequently works with fabric in the form of appliqués – material (often cut out into lettering) sewn onto other material. She collects fabric from curtains, bed sheets and linen and has done so for most of her life. She keeps such material that holds emotional significance for later use in her work. Many of her large-scale appliqués are made on hotel linens, for example, It Always Hurts (2005), Sometimes I Feel So Fucking Lost (2005), Volcano Closed (2001) and Helter Fucking Skelter (2001). Hate And Power Can Be A Terrible Thing (2004), part of the Tate's collection of Emin's work, is a large-scale blanket inspired in part by Margaret Thatcher due to her involvement in "an attack on 800 boys and men in the Argentinian navy" and other women for example women who steals their friends' boyfriends, Emin says of this work "about the kind of women I hate, the kind of women I have no respect for, women who betray and destroy the hearts of other women".[137]

Emin's use of fabric is diverse, one of her most famous works came from sewing letters onto her grandmother's armchair in There's A Lot of Money in Chairs (1994). The chair was very detailed, "including her and her twin brother's names, the year of her grandmother's birth (1901) and the year of her death (1963) on either side of the words another world, referring to the passing of time. An exchange between the artist and her grandmother using the nicknames they had for each other: 'Ok Puddin, Thanks Plum', covers the bottom front of the chair and a saying of Emin's grandmother's, "There's a lot of money in chairs", is appliquéd in pink along the top and front of its back. Behind the chair back, the first page of Exploration of the Soul, handwritten onto fabric, is appliquéd together with other dictums such as, "It's not what you inherit. It's what you do with your inheritance".[128]

Emin used the chair on a trip Emin made to the United States in 1994. Driving from San Francisco to New York stopping off along the way to give readings from her book, Exploration of the Soul (1994). Emin gave her readings sitting in the upholstered chair and "as she crossed the United States, the artist sewed the names of the places she visited – San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Las Vegas, Monument Valley, Detroit, Pittsburgh, New York – onto the front of the chair".[128] Emin also posed in the chair for two of her photographic works (see Photography) while in Monument Valley, in the Arizona Desert. It is currently on public display at Pallant House Gallery until 6 March 2011 as part of the exhibition, 'Contemporary Eye: Crossovers', pallant.org.uk. Retrieved 6 May 2016.

Emin has made a large number of smaller-scale works, often including hand sewn words and images, such as Falling Stars (2001), It Could Have Been Something (2001), Always Sorry (2005) and As Always (2005).[138]

On 13 April 2007, Emin launched a specially designed flag made out of fabric with the message One Secret Is To Save Everything written in orange-red letters across the banner made up of hand-sewn swimming sperm. Tracey Emin's flag, at 21 feet by 14 feet, flew above the Jubilee Gardens in the British capital until 31 July 2007, with the parliament building and the London Eye as backdrops. Emin called the artwork "a flag made from wishful thinking".[139] The flag was commissioned by the South Bank Centre in London's Waterloo.

In June 2007, on returning from the Venice Biennale, Emin donated a piece of artwork, a handsewn blanket called Star Trek Voyager to be auctioned at Elton John's annual glamorous White Tie & Tiara Ball to raise money for The Elton John AIDS Foundation. The piece of artwork sold for £800,000.[140]

Emin's works on fabric has been related to other artists such as Louise Bourgeois, who Emin actually mentions in a sewn work called The Older Woman (2005) with the phrase (monoprint on fabric), "I think my Dad should have gone out with someone older like Louise, Louise Bourgeois".[141] She was interviewed by Alan Yentob during the BBC's Imagine documentary Spiderwoman about Louise Bourgeois, aired in the UK on 13 November 2007.[142]

Found objects edit

Emin has often made use of found objects in her work from the early use of a cigarette box found in a car crash in which her uncle died. The most well known example is My Bed, where she displayed her bed. Another instance is the removal of her beach hut from Whitstable to be displayed in a gallery. This work was titled The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don't Leave Me Here (The Hut) (1999).[143] She revisited the theme of the bed in 2002, with the mixed media installation, To Meet My Past (2002),[144] another installation with a four poster bed with embroidered text such as Weird Sex and To Meet My Past hanging down alongside the mattress.[141]

She incorporated stones and rocks which had been thrown through her window in a mixed media piece in her 2005 show. The work consists of a monoprint of herself sitting on a chair with the stones lined up below the drawing in a vitrine. The Leg (2004) included a plaster cast inside a vitrine, kept by the artist after she broke her leg, exhibited alongside a C-print photograph of the artist wearing the cast.[145]

May Dodge, My Nan (1993) is also an installation piece that displays relics of personal items significant to Emin . It was exhibited at the White Cube in Emins first solo show My Major Retrospective.[146] May Dodge, My Nan encompasses five condiments separately framed and mounted to the wall in the exhibition. Consisting of A handwritten page of manuscript, two relics and lastly two photographs.[147] From left to right it views: Pasted onto a small paper doily is a magazine cut out of three kittens along with the caption too  'Timmy, Leo and Squashie posing beautifully for the camera'.As well as a small piece of card stuck onto a piece of blue wool which dangles making the shape of a handle below. A coloured photo of past photo of Emin holding a kitten standing next to her grandmother May Dodge sitting at a table in a Kitchen. A black and white photo of both Emin as a little girl and May Dodge her grandmother standing in a garden in the 1960s. A handmade scented pomander that resembles a doll that Emin's grandmother made. The relic made up of sections of soft knitted white cotton fabrics and lace gathered together over its scented stuffing and topped with a plastic doll's head. And lastly the hand written note by Emin herself in blue ink.[148]

Sculpture edit

In February 2005, Emin's first public artwork, The Roman Standard , a bronze sculpture, went on display outside the Oratory, adjacent to Liverpool Cathedral. It consists of a small bird perched on a tall bronze pole, and is designed so that the bird seems to disappear when viewed from the front. It was commissioned by the BBC.[149] "Emin's work stands outside The Oratory, in Upper Duke Street just outside the Cathedral. The Roman Standard – which features a small bird on top of a four-metre high bronze pole – is a tribute to the city's famous symbol the Liver Bird. The sculpture was commissioned by the BBC as part of their contribution to the art05 festival and Liverpool's year as European Capital of Culture in 2008. Emin says the sculpture represents strength and femininity."[150]

In September 2008 she unveiled a neon work that was "installed in the well of the cathedral"[151] Emin herself says of her continuing relationship of making public sculptures in the town, "When Liverpool is Capital of Culture in 2008, I'll be making a large work for the Anglican Cathedral, which I'm really looking forward to."[150]

Other sculptures have included Death Mask (2002) which is a bronze cast of her own head. Emin loaned this work to the National Portrait Gallery in 2005,

The death mask, which enjoyed a popular revival in the nineteenth century, was a method for preserving the final expression and physiognomy of the famous or infamous, largely based on the belief that facial features and proportion could explain personal attributes such as genius or criminality. These likenesses were often produced and distributed in multiples as plaster casts could be taken from a bronze original.[citation needed] Death Masks were most usually made of male subjects. The red appliqué fabric on which Emin's bronze head is placed refers to the frequent use of quilting and embroidery in her work, associated with the domestic sphere of women, which challenges masculine frameworks of history and art history. Emin, whose work is often based on images of herself, once commented "It is like they have seen my art by seeing me". In this work she offers herself in perpetuity as an enclosed specimen or museum display, literally transforming herself into an object for the scrutiny of generations to come.[152]

At Emin's 2007 Venice Biennale exhibition, as well as the central exhibition's Tower sculptures, tall wooden towers consisting of small pieces of timber piled together, a new small bronze-cast sculpture work of a child's pink sock was revealed Sock (2007) on display on the steps of the British Pavilion.[153] Her exhibition again attracted widespread UK media coverage, both positive and negative.[53]

In September 2007, Emin announced she would be exhibiting new sculpture work in the inaugural Folkestone Triennial which took place in the Kent town from June until September 2008. In June 2008 Emin discussed the Folkestone sculptures, stating the "high percentage" of teenage pregnancies in the Kent town had inspired this latest work.[154] Emin said her contribution would be different pieces placed around the town, "I'm going to be making very tiny bronze-cast items of baby clothing. It's baby clothes that I have found in the street, like a mitten or a sock."[155]

Emin's 2007 solo show at Gagosian Gallery in Los Angeles' Beverly Hills[112] included brand new sculpture works described by Emin as, "some very strange little sculptures. They are nearly all of animals, apart from one, which is a pineapple. They rest on mini-plinths made in a really brilliant LA, beach, California, Fifties surfer kind of style. Different woods put together in cute pattern formations. In some places the wood is 18th-century floorboards, some bits of cabin from tall ships or things which could have been found on the seashore – driftwood."[156] The New York Times included Emin in a piece about artists who are "Originals", with a new photograph with two sculptures, one of a small bird on a thin stand and a large seagull, both sculptures placed on wooden plinths.[157] Gagosian further described the many different sculptures from the show as, "a group of delicate wood and jesmonite sculptures, which expand on the spirals, rollercoasters, and bridges of recent years. Others incorporate cast bronze figures – seagulls, songbirds, and frogs – or objects combining cement and glass, which are placed on tables or bundled bases made from found timbers."[158]

In late November 2007, it was announced that Emin was one of six artists to have been shortlisted to propose a sculpture for the fourth plinth in London's Trafalgar Square. The other shortlisted artists were Jeremy Deller, Antony Gormley, Anish Kapoor, Yinka Shonibare, and Bob and Roberta Smith – the professional name of Patrick Brill.[citation needed]

The contenders were commissioned to produce a scale model of their idea. On 6 January 2008, it was revealed Emin's proposal was a lifesize model of a group of four meerkats, the desert mammal.[159] Entitled Something for the Future[160] it consisted of a sculpture of four meerkats "as a symbol of unity and safety" as "whenever Britain is in crisis or, as a nation, is experiencing sadness and loss (for example, after Princess Diana's funeral), the next programme on television is 'Meerkats United.'"[161] The successful proposal were announced in 2008 as Gormley, whose project One & Other occupied the plinth in summer 2009 and Shonibare, and whose work Nelson's Ship in a Bottle was unveiled in 2010.[citation needed]

Emin's latest project, commissioned by Oslo Municipality Art Programme, is a 7-metre-tall bronze sculpture, The Mother, to be unveiled on Museum Island, outside the new Munch Museum, when it opens in 2020. (http://www.themuseumisland.com/). From the jury's assessment: 'With its immediate and visceral artistic approach it appears both intimate and majestic, vulnerable and grandiose. The title The Mother refers to a mature protector and the sculpture brings to mind the ubiquitous motifs of women and the nude in Munch's work. As a non‐idealised depiction of a woman made by a woman it can also be seen as a feminist statement.'

Film edit

  • Quiet Lives (1982), featuring Emin and boyfriend Billy Childish[162][full citation needed]—once available with Cheated and Room for Rent in A Hangman Triple Bill (also known as The Hangman Trilogy).[163][full citation needed][164][full citation needed]
  • Why I Never Became a Dancer (1995) is a single-screen projection with sound, shot on Super 8. Duration: 6 minutes, 40 seconds.[165] It was made in an edition of 10[166] and an edited transcript has been published by Tate.[167] The film portrays the artist's early adolescence in Margate, where she grew up. The film begins with the title written across a wall, and then features a montage of views which are significant to Emin's past, including her school, the seaside and shops. The artist's voice narrates her story, opening with, "I never liked school / I was always late / In fact I hated it / So at thirteen I left." The video's final scenes show Emin's involvement in a local disco-dancing competition, in an attempt to escape to London to take part in the British Disco Dance Championship 1978. The last two minutes of the film consist of Emin dancing exuberantly around an empty studio with the song You Make Me Feel, by Sylvester along with a voice overed narration of her saying 'Shane, Eddy, Tony, Doug, Richard … this one's for you'.[168][169][clarification needed][citation needed]

In the film, Emin describes leaving school at age 13 and spending her time on Margate's Golden Mile, dreaming and having sex. Sex "was something you could just do and it was for free". She was "13, 14" and having sex with men of "19, 20, 25, 26". In the film, the narration states: "It could be good, really something. I remember the first time someone asked me to grab their balls, I remember the power it gave me. But it wasn't always like that; sometimes they'd just cum, and then they'd leave me there, wherever I was, half naked."[170] In the final scenes, the artist performs at a local dance competition and people begin to clap. A gang of men, "most of whom [the artist] had sex with at one time or another"[170] began to chant "slag, slag, slag".[170]

In an interview with Melvyn Bragg, Emin commented on the incident: "I don't see why I was such a slag. All I did was sleep with a few people. It's not a crime, I didn't kill anyone."[171]

  • How It Feels (1996)
  • Tracey Emin's CV Cunt Vernacular (1997), an autobiographical work in which Emin narrates her story from childhood in Margate, through her student years, abortions and destruction of her early work.[citation needed]
  • Homage to Edvard Munch and all My Dead Children (1998)
  • Sometimes the Dress Is Worth More Money Than the Money (2001). ICA.[clarification needed][full citation needed]
  • Top Spot (2004), a feature-length non-fiction production mixing DV footage and Super 8 film into a montage. The title, "Top Spot", refers to a youth centre/disco in Margate, as well as being an explicit sexual reference.[citation needed]

Emin has described Top Spot as being "about the moment of... understanding that you are walking into an adult world which means sex, which means often violence, which means that you may suddenly have some perspective on your own life that you never had before."[39] Top Spot was given an 18 certificate by the British Board of Film Classification, much to Emin's dismay, as she intended the film for a teenage audience.[39][172]

Emin withdrew the film from general distribution in cinemas after it was rated with an 18 certificate.[173] It was broadcast on BBC3 television in the UK in December 2004,[174] and a DVD of the film was released in 2004.[citation needed]

Installations edit

Emin has created a number of installation art pieces including Poor Thing (Sarah and Tracey) (2001) which was made up of two hanging frames, hospital gowns, a water bottle and wire. A similar installation called Feeling Pregnant III (2005) made up of fabric hung off wooden and metal coat hangers and stands was a later creation for Emin. Both these installations touch further on Emin's relationship with pregnancy and abortion and can be related to Louise Bourgeois' sculptures such as Untitled (1996), a mobile of hanging clothes, and Untitled (2007), a series of standing bronze sculptures.

The Perfect Place to Grow (2001) was a video installation with a set consisting of a wooden birdhouse, a DVD (shot on Super 8), monitor, trestle, plants, wooden ladder. This installation has been exhibited at the Tate Britain in 2004 in their room dedicated to Emin's work and also White Cube in 2001. It was dedicated to her father, creating the bird house as a tiny home for my dad and Emin thought of the works' title from the idea of nature and nurture.[175]

Knowing My Enemy (2002) was a large-scale installation created by Emin for her Modern Art Oxford solo show of that year. Consisting of reclaimed wood and steel, Emin created a wooden "look-out" house upon a long, broken, wooden pier. It's Not the Way I Want to Die (2005) was another large-scale installation, part of Emin's 2005 solo show at White Cube. Emin created a large rollercoaster track with reclaimed timber and metal. Displayed in the same show was a smaller installation work called Self Portrait (2005) which consisted of a tin bath, bamboo, wire and neon light.[176] Another related installation Sleeping With You (2005) consisted of painted reclaimed timber and a thin neon light across a dark wall.[141]

Selected publications edit

The following books or book chapters have been authored by Emin:

  • Exploration of the Soul (1994).[full citation needed] Limited edition, 200 copies, signed inside, with two original colour photographs,[citation needed] provided in a hand-sewn white cloth bag with the two coloured cloth letters "TE" hand sewn in various colours.[citation needed]

An autobiographical short story covering Emin's conception through her life at age 13. Re-released in 2003, in an edition of 1000 by Counter Editions, though without the photographs and cloth bag.[citation needed]

  • —, Brown, Neal; Kent, Sarah & Collings, Matthew (1998). Tracey Emin (London: Jay Jopling/White Cube, 1998); ISBN 0-9522690-2-3.
  • Tracey Emin (2002), Booth-Clibborn.[full citation needed]
  • The Is Another Place (2002). Oxford: Museum of Modern Art, Oxford, Limited edition, 2002; ISBN 1-901352-15-3.
  • Details of Depression (2003). Counter Editions, Cyprus/London,[full citation needed] with author appearing as Tracey Karima Emin, limited edition, stamped on back cover.[citation needed] Brought together an ancient Arabic poem and a series of photographs taken around the northern part of Cyprus.[citation needed]
  • Strangeland (2005). London: Scepter5. ISBN 0-340-76944-0. Emin's memoir, divided into three sections ("Motherland", "Fatherland" and "Traceyland"), written in the first person, and conveying her life from childhood.[citation needed] Jeanette Winterson wrote: "Her latest writings are painfully honest, and certainly some of it should have been edited out by someone who loves her."[177] Emin's editor for Strangeland was the British novelist Nicholas Blincoe.[citation needed] This book also attracted considerable media coverage, and Billy Childish publicly questioned some of its accounts in newspaper articles.[53]
  • I Can Feel Your Smile (2005). New York: Lehmann Maupin.[full citation needed]
  • Tracey Emin: Works 1963 – 2006 (2006). London: Rizzoli. ISBN 0-8478-2877-8.
  • Borrowed Light: the British Pavilion, Venice Biennale 2007 (2007). London: British Council. ISBN 0-86355-589-6.
  • You Left Me Breathing (2008), Gagosian.[full citation needed]
  • One Thousand Drawings (2009), Rizzoli.[full citation needed]
  • Monoprint Diaries (2009), White Cube.[full citation needed]
  • Those Who Suffer Love (2009).[full citation needed] A selection of Tracey Emin's GQ poems, with accompanying drawings.[citation needed]
  • Love Is What You Want (2011).[full citation needed] A survey of work from Emin's major show at the Hayward Gallery in London.[citation needed]
  • My Life in a Column (2011).[full citation needed]

Miscellanea edit

A poster she photocopied and put up around her home when her cat Docket went missing became an object collected by people, but was excluded by Emin from her canon.[178]

In 2000, Emin was commissioned, as part of a scheme throughout London titled Art in Sacred Spaces,[179] to collaborate with children on an artwork at Ecclesbourne Primary School in Islington, north London. Pupils made the piece with her in Emin's style of sewing cut out letters onto a large piece of material. In 2004 the school enquired if Emin would sign the work so that the school could sell it as an original to raise funds. They planned to auction the piece for £35,000 for an arts unit,[180] as it could not afford to display the large work. Emin and her gallery White Cube refused saying that it was not a piece of her art, therefore reducing its value, and requested it be returned.[181] But Emin quickly came to an agreement with the school, where she paid £4,000 to create a perspex display box for the patchwork quilt to be showcased. Taking as her theme the title "Tell me something beautiful", Emin invited eight-year-olds to nominate their ideas of beauty and then to sew the keywords in felt letters on bright fabric squares. The resulting bold patchwork featured words such as "tree", "sunrise", "dolphin" and "nan".[182]

Art critic John Slyce, who has worked on school collaborations with artists, supported Emin and White Cube's decision saying, "This is a horrific precedent for the school to try to set. They were lucky to have an artist of that stature spending that amount of time with them ... the artwork should remain in context with the kids. Children's primary experience of art should not be as a commodity."[179]

Emin and feminism edit

Tracey Emin is one of just two women professors to be appointed at London's Royal Academy of Arts since the Academy was founded in 1768.[183] In February 2013, she was named as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman's Hour on BBC Radio 4.[184]

In response to the question "[D]oes society sufficiently value women artists?", Emin answered, "No. Of course not. But it's changing slowly. We probably just need another 200 years."[185]

Emin does not overtly appear as a feminist artist, nor does she believe so herself. In an interview with Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt, Emin stated that she is a feminist, but not a feminist artist.[186]

Emin discusses sexism from the viewpoint of the being a female victim. Though Emin's subversion of feminine stereotypes, Sophie Lloyd in her article describes her work as, "…[embodying] a change in perception of female sexuality that was in line with third-wave feminism, with women defining beauty and sexuality on their own terms."[170] By narrating such harrowed and tortured memories, Emin uses vulnerability to tell not only her own struggles, but the struggles that many women may face while finding themselves.[170]

Emin openly discusses her 1998 installation My Bed for audiences and interviewers alike. She has been as saying that, "By realizing how separate I was from it, I separated myself from the bed. I wasn't there any more."[187] This notion of a female using the domestic space and then removing herself from the environment, thus confronting stereotypes and taboos in a confessional work was a controversial event. Feminists critics have described Emin as using the historical notion of the bedroom and its importance for female experiences, as a site for crude intervention.[188]

John Molyneux explains in his article Emin Matters, that her work revolves around class, sex and art itself. He writes that, "What she does do is present herself as culturally working class…She makes no attempt to engage in 'intellectual art speak' but sticks to unaffected everyday language," employing a strategy that doesn't place her in authority over her viewers or peers.[189] However, her class background contradicts this tactic of equal understanding. Emin's mother until age seven owned a hotel in Margate, but bankruptcy and poverty ensued only when she broke up with Emin's father.[189] While she may use street language, swear words, grammatical errors and misspellings to convey a primarily middle-class female experience, Emin now functions as a boss of her own art business and exists within the elite upper class.[189] Her relationship with sex is a major theme and aspect of her work. Feminist writers have reviewed Emin's pieces as containing, "…no element of eroticism or titillation…unlike in Botticelli, Renoir or Klimt. Nor is it sexual fantasy or dreams, as we might find in surrealism, or the sex of the brothel featured so heavily in late 19th-century French art. It is real, everyday sex—as experienced by her, of course, but also by millions of other people".[189]

Confessional nature of Emin's work edit

While studying painting at the Royal College of Art Emin became disenchanted with the art of painting, "the idea of being a bourgeois artist, making paintings that just got hung in rich people's houses was a really redundant, old fashioned idea that made no sense for the times that we were living in."[190] She felt there was no point in making art that someone had made decades or centuries before her, "I had to create something totally new or not at all". When asked by a reporter, when she decided that her life 'as Tracey Emin' was going to be her art, she replied '"I realised that I was much better than anything I'd ever made".[190]

Roberta Smith of The New Yorker says the following about Tracey's work: "In her art she tells all, all the truths, both awful and wonderful, but mostly awful, about her life. Physical and psychic pain in the form of rejection, incest, rape, abortion and sex with strangers figure in this tale, as do love, passion and joy."[191]

Music edit

In 1998, Emin duetted with pop singer Boy George on a song called "Burning Up", released on an 18 track audio CD that accompanied the book We love you.[192]

In 2005, Emin compiled a CD of her favourite music called Music To Cry To, which was released and sold by the UK household furnishings retailer and brand Habitat.[193]

In 2009, Emin designed the album artwork for a release by singer/songwriter Harper Simon, son of Paul Simon. The front cover depicts an aeroplane, drawn in Emin's scratchy monoprint style.[194]

Health edit

In spring 2020 Emin was diagnosed with squamous-cell bladder cancer.[195] She underwent an operation to remove her bladder and several adjacent organs (radical cystectomy) that summer 2020, and this left her in remission, but with a stoma.[196]

Charity work edit

Emin is well known for her charity work; she has raised over a million pounds for children's charities such as the NSPCC and for HIV/AIDS charities including the Terrence Higgins Trust. She frequently donates original artworks for charity auctions, and has often adopted the role of auctioneer on the charity night to help increase the highest bid.[citation needed]

In June 2007, on returning from the Venice Biennale, Emin donated a piece of artwork, a handsewn blanket called Star Trek Voyager to be auctioned at Elton John's annual glamorous White Tie & Tiara Ball to raise money for The Elton John AIDS Foundation. The piece of artwork sold for £800,000.[140] Also in June 2007, Emin's neon work Keep Me Safe reached the highest price ever (at that time) made for one of her neon works of over £60,000.[135]

Emin has participated in The Independent newspaper's Christmas Appeal for many years, where she has offered for auction bespoke artworks and also drawing lessons with the artist. In December 2006, her lot raised £14,000 for a one-on-one drawing lesson, over champagne and cake, with the artist.[197] The following year, in December 2007, her lot raised £25,150 for their appeal offering a special unique drawing of the highest bidder's pet embroidered onto a cushion in Emin's trademark style.[198]

In January 2008, Emin went to Uganda where she had set up the brand new "Tracey Emin Library" at the rural Forest High School. She explained in her newspaper column, "Schools here don't have libraries. In fact, rural areas have very little. Most have no doctor, no clinic, no hospital; schools are few and far between. Education cannot afford to be a priority, but it should be... I think this library may be just the beginning."[199]

On Valentine's Day 2008, Emin donated a red, heart-shaped neon artwork called I Promise To Love You (2007) for a charity auction to raise money for The Global Fund, which helps women and children affected by HIV/AIDS in Africa. The auction was called (Auction) RED. The work sold for a record price $220,000,[200] which was much higher than the guide estimates of between $60,000 and $80,000.[citation needed]

Political activities edit

 
Tracey Emin with Boris Johnson in 2010. Both are prominent Britons of Turkish heitage.

Emin has been a critic of Britain's income tax regime, stating "I'm simply not willing to pay tax at 50%", she is "very seriously considering leaving Britain", and suggests she will live in France. "The French have lower tax rates and they appreciate arts and culture."[201][202] Emin has since denied that she intends to leave the country, stating that a journalist she spoke to previously exaggerated her comments, and that London is her home, and is the context in which she belongs.[203][204][205]

The Independent newspaper reported in August 2010 that Emin is thought of as a supporter of the Conservative Party.[206]

In an interview with New Statesman she revealed that she voted for the Conservatives at the 2010 General Election, adding, "We've got the best government at the moment that we've ever had."[207] She has stated that she is an 'outsider' in the art world, as a result of voting Conservative. She is a Royalist.[208]

In April 2014, Emin, who has a home and studio in Spitalfields, publicly called to save an East London newsagent who faced eviction from Old Spitalfields Market, after 22 years in business. She started a petition to save newsagent Ashok Patel's business, which was signed by 1,000 people.[209]

In August 2014, Emin was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian expressing their hope that Scotland would vote to remain part of the United Kingdom in September's referendum on that issue.[210]

Awards and honours edit

In 2007, London's Royal Academy of Arts elected Tracey Emin as a Royal Academician and four years later, the Academy appointed Emin a Professor of Drawing. The University of Kent also awarded Emin an honorary doctorate in 2007.[38]

Emin was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2013 New Year Honours for services to the arts.[211][212] In February 2013, she was named one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman's Hour on BBC Radio 4.[213]

Emin was made an honorary freewoman of Margate in 2022.[214]

Art market edit

Emin's primary galleries are White Cube in London (since 1993), Lorcan O'neill in Rome and Xavier Hufkens in Brussels.[215] In 2017, Emin and Lehmann Maupin ended their working relationship.[216]

Charles Saatchi, who was best known as the most high-profile, high-spending collector of contemporary British art, bought My Bed (1998) for £150,000 ($248,000) from Lehmann Maupin's "Every Part of Me's Bleeding," the exhibition that won the artist a nomination for the 1999 Turner Prize.[215][217] In 2013, on the occasion of a Christie's London sale that raised a total of 3.1 million pounds ($5 million) in aid of the Saatchi Gallery's policy of free entry, To Meet My Past (2002) sold for $778,900, establishing a new record for the artist.[218] At another Christie's auction in 2014, My Bed was sold to White Cube founding director Jay Jopling[219] for 2.5 million pounds, including buyer's commission, once again to benefit the Saatchi Gallery's foundation.[220] It was estimated that the price of My Bed would sell between 800,000 and 1.2 million pounds.[217][221] Before the sale, Emin said that "what I would really love is that someone did buy it and they donated it to the Tate."[221]

Her most commonly auctioned sculptural works are phrases in her own handwriting set in neon, usually issued in editions of three, with two artist's proofs.[215] In 2011, British Prime Minister David Cameron added an artwork with 'more passion' in neon by Emin in his private apartment at 10 Downing Street.[222] In January 2022, Emin requested that the artwork be removed in response to the Westminster lockdown parties controversy.[223]

In April 2014, Emin participated at The Other Art Fair for unrepresented artists.[224]

Like A Cloud of Blood (2022), among the first paintings Emin made following her six-month recovery from cancer treatment, was sold by the artist in October 2022 at Christie's, to benefit the Tracey Emin Foundation, in support the work of TKE Studios, a subsidised professional artist's studios with an additional twenty residencies including a free arts educational program. The deeply personal large-scale canvas sold for £2,322,000 — a new record price for a painting by the artist.[225]

See also edit

References edit

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Further reading edit

  • Elliot, Patrick and Schnabel, Julian. Tracey Emin: Twenty Years (National Galleries of Scotland, 2008); ISBN 978-1-906270-08-7.
  • Brown, Neal. Tracey Emin (Tate's Modern Artists Series) (London: Tate, 2006); ISBN 1-85437-542-3.
  • Doyle, Jennifer. Sex Objects: Art and the Dialectics of Desire (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006); ISBN 0-8166-4526-4.
  • Merck, Mandy and Townsend, Chris (eds). The Art of Tracey Emin (London: Thames & Hudson, 2002); ISBN 0-500-28385-0
  • Remes, Outi. "After Bad Taste: Tracey Emin's Work on Abortion and Other Confessions" in Harris, Jonathan (ed.), Inside the Death Drive Excess and Apocalypse in the World of the Chapman Brothers (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press and Tate Liverpool, 2010), pp. 119–43; ISBN 978-1-84631-192-5.
  • Remes, Outi. "Replaying the Old Stereotypes into an Artistic Role: the case of Tracey Emin" in Women's History Review (Vol. 18, No. 4, September 2009), pp. 561–77.

External links edit

 
Wikiquote has quotations related to Tracey Emin.
  • 8 artworks by or after Tracey Emin at the Art UK site
  • Film about joint 2010 exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw at the Foundling Museum – The Guardian
  • Interview on The Guardian website on her debut film Top Spot
  • Interview in The Observer about Margate
  • Tracey Emin interviewed in The Guardian about Momart Fire
  • h2g2 article on Tracey Emin
  • "Mad Tracey From Margate" dvd
  • Tracey Emin I Egon Schiele "Where I Want to Go" Exhibition at Leopold Museum Vienna. Interview with exhibition co-curator Diethard Leopold

November 14, 2023
tracey, emin, tracey, karima, emin, born, july, 1963, english, artist, known, autobiographical, confessional, artwork, produces, work, variety, media, including, drawing, painting, sculpture, film, photography, neon, text, sewn, appliqué, once, enfant, terribl. Tracey Karima Emin CBE RA ˈ ɛ m ɪ n born 3 July 1963 2 3 is an English artist known for autobiographical and confessional artwork She produces work in a variety of media including drawing painting sculpture film photography neon text and sewn applique 4 Once the enfant terrible of the Young British Artists in the 1980s Tracey Emin is now a Royal Academician 5 Tracey EminCBE RAEmin at Lighthouse Gala auction in aid of Terrence Higgins Trust 2007BornTracey Karima Emin 1963 07 03 3 July 1963 age 60 Croydon EnglandEducationMedway College of Design 1980 82 Maidstone College of Art 1983 86 BA Printmaking Royal College of Art 1987 89 MA Painting Birkbeck University of LondonNotable workEveryone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 1995 1995 My Bed 1998 StyleReadymadeInstallation artMovementYoung British ArtistsWebsitetraceyeminstudio wbr comTracey Emin s voice source source source from the BBC programme Front Row 22 April 2013 1 Problems playing this file See media help In 1997 her work Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 1995 a tent appliqued with the names of everyone the artist had ever slept with was shown at Charles Saatchi s Sensation exhibition held at the Royal Academy in London 6 In the same year she gained considerable media exposure when she swore repeatedly when drunk on a live British TV discussion programme called The Death of Painting 7 In 1999 Emin had her first solo exhibition in the United States at Lehmann Maupin Gallery entitled Every Part of Me s Bleeding Later that year she was a Turner Prize nominee and exhibited My Bed a readymade installation consisting of her own unmade dirty bed in which she had spent several weeks drinking smoking eating sleeping and having sexual intercourse while undergoing a period of severe emotional flux The artwork featured used condoms and blood stained underwear 8 Emin is also a panellist and speaker she has lectured at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London 9 the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney 2010 10 the Royal Academy of Arts 2008 11 and the Tate Britain in London 2005 12 about the links between creativity and autobiography and the role of subjectivity and personal histories in constructing art In December 2011 she was appointed Professor of Drawing at the Royal Academy with Fiona Rae she is one of the first two female professors since the Academy was founded in 1768 13 14 Emin lived in Spitalfields East London 15 16 17 before returning to Margate where she funds the TKE Studios with workspace for aspiring artists 18 19 20 Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Early life and education 1 2 Career beginnings 1 3 Public recognition 1 4 Stuckism 1 5 Modern Art Oxford 2002 03 1 6 Momart fire 2004 1 7 Venice Biennale 2007 1 8 Royal Academician 2007 1 9 Twenty Years retrospective 2008 1 10 Love Is What You Want retrospective 2011 1 11 The Vanishing Lake Frieze Fair 2011 1 12 London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games 1 13 Joint exhibit with Edvard Munch 2 Artistic work 2 1 Monoprints 2 2 Painting 2 3 Photography 2 4 Neon 2 5 Fabric 2 6 Found objects 2 7 Sculpture 2 8 Film 2 9 Installations 3 Selected publications 4 Miscellanea 5 Emin and feminism 6 Confessional nature of Emin s work 7 Music 8 Health 9 Charity work 10 Political activities 11 Awards and honours 12 Art market 13 See also 14 References 15 Further reading 16 External linksBiography editEarly life and education edit nbsp Sexton Ming Tracey Emin Charles Thomson Billy Childish and Russell Wilkins at the Rochester Adult Education Centre 11 December 1987 to record The Medway Poets LPEmin was born in Croydon a district of south London to an English mother of Romanichal descent 21 and a Turkish Cypriot father 22 She was brought up in Margate Kent with her twin brother Paul 23 Emin shares a paternal great grandfather with her second cousin Meral Hussein Ece Baroness Hussein Ece 24 25 Her work has been analysed within the context of early adolescent and childhood abuse as well as sexual assault 26 Emin was raped at the age of 13 while living in Margate citing assaults in the area as what happened to a lot of girls 27 Emin later said in an article she wrote for the Evening Standard that she had no memory of being a virgin citing numerous times she was raped as a young teenager 28 She studied fashion at Medway College of Design now part of the University for the Creative Arts 1980 82 29 30 There she met expelled student Billy Childish and was associated with The Medway Poets 31 Emin and Childish were a couple until 1987 during which time she was the administrator for his small press Hangman Books which published Childish s confessional poetry 31 From 1983 86 23 she studied printmaking at Maidstone Art College now part of the University for the Creative Arts 32 33 She graduated with a first class degree in Printmaking Also whilst at Maidstone college of Art Tracey Emin encountered Roberto Navikas a name which was later to feature prominently in her tent see below 34 In 1995 she was interviewed in the Minky Manky 35 show catalogue by Carl Freedman who asked her Which person do you think has had the greatest influence on your life She replied Uhmm It s not a person really It was more a time going to Maidstone College of Art hanging around with Billy Childish living by the River Medway 23 In 1987 Emin moved to London to study at the Royal College of Art where in 1989 she obtained an MA in painting 36 37 After graduation she had two traumatic abortions and those experiences led her to destroy all the art she had produced in graduate school and later described the period as emotional suicide 38 39 Her influences included Edvard Munch and Egon Schiele and for a time she studied philosophy at Birkbeck University of London 30 40 One of the paintings that survive from her time at Royal College of Art is Friendship which is in the Royal College of Art Collection 41 Additionally a series of photographs from her early work that was not destroyed was displayed as part of My Major Retrospective 39 Career beginnings edit In 1993 Emin opened a shop with fellow artist Sarah Lucas called The Shop at 103 Bethnal Green Road in Bethnal Green which sold works by the two of them including T shirts and ashtrays with Damien Hirst s picture stuck to the bottom 42 In November 1993 Emin had her first solo show at White Cube a contemporary art gallery in London 43 It was called My Major Retrospective and was autobiographical consisting of personal photographs photos of her destroyed early paintings as well as items which most artists would not consider showing in public such as a packet of cigarettes her uncle was holding when he was decapitated in a car crash 44 In the mid 1990s Emin had a relationship with Carl Freedman who had been an early friend of and collaborator with Damien Hirst and who had co curated seminal Britart shows such as Modern Medicine and Gambler 45 In 1994 they toured the US together driving in a Cadillac from San Francisco to New York and making stops en route where she gave readings from her autobiographical book Exploration of the Soul to finance the trip 46 The couple spent time by the sea in Whitstable together using a beach hut that she uprooted and turned into art in 1999 with the title The Last Thing I Said to You is Don t Leave Me Here 47 and that was destroyed in the 2004 Momart warehouse fire 38 nbsp Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 1995 by Tracey Emin 1995 An interior view of the work In 1995 Freedman curated the show Minky Manky at the South London Gallery Emin has said At that time Sarah Lucas was quite famous but I wasn t at all Carl said to me that I should make some big work as he thought the small scale stuff I was doing at the time wouldn t stand up well I was furious Making that work was my way at getting back at him 48 The result was her tent Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 1995 which was first exhibited in the show It was a blue tent appliqued with the names of everyone she has slept with These included sexual partners plus relatives she slept with as a child her twin brother and her two aborted children 49 The needlework which is integral to this work was used by Emin in a number of her other pieces This piece was later bought by Charles Saatchi and included in the successful 1997 Sensation exhibition at the Royal Academy it then toured to Berlin and New York It too was destroyed by the fire in Saatchi s east London warehouse in 2004 50 Public recognition edit Emin was largely unknown by the public until she appeared on a Channel 4 television programme in 1997 Is Painting Dead The show comprised a group discussion about that year s Turner Prize and was broadcast live Emin said she was drunk slurred and swore before walking out From the interview Are they really real people in England watching this programme now they really watching really watching it 51 nbsp My Bed by Tracey EminTwo years later in 1999 Emin was shortlisted for the Turner Prize herself and exhibited My Bed at the Tate Gallery 38 There was considerable media attention regarding the apparently trivial and possibly unhygienic elements of the installation such as yellow stains on the bedsheets condoms empty cigarette packets and a pair of knickers with menstrual stains The bed was presented as it had been when she had stayed in it for several days feeling suicidal because of relationship difficulties 52 Two performance artists Yuan Chai and Jian Jun Xi jumped onto the bed with bare torsos to improve the work which they thought had not gone far enough 53 In July 1999 at the height of Emin s Turner Prize fame she created a number of monoprints drawings inspired by the public and private life of Princess Diana for a themed exhibition called Temple of Diana held at The Blue Gallery London Works such as They Wanted You To Be Destroyed 1999 54 related to Princess Diana s bulimia eating disorder while other monoprints included affectionate texts such as Love Was on Your Side and a description of Princess Diana s dress with puffy sleeves Other drawings highlighted The things you did to help other people written next to a drawing by Emin of Diana Princess of Wales in protective clothing walking through a minefield in Angola Another work was a delicate sketch of a rose drawn next to the phrase It makes perfect sence to know they killed you with Emin s trademark spelling mistakes referring to the conspiracy theories surrounding Princess Diana s death Emin herself described the drawings saying they could be considered quite scrappy fresh kind of naive looking drawings and It s pretty difficult for me to do drawings not about me and about someone else But I have did have a lot of ideas They re quite sentimental I think and there s nothing cynical about it whatsoever 55 nbsp Portrait by Reginald GrayElton John collects Emin s work as did George Michael Michael and his partner Kenny Goss held the A Tribute To Tracey Emin exhibition in September 2007 at their Dallas based museum the Goss Michael Foundation 56 formerly Goss Gallery 57 This was the inaugural exhibition for the gallery which displayed a variety of Emin works from a large blanket video installations prints paintings and a number of neon works 58 including a special neon piece George Loves Kenny 2007 which was the centrepiece of the exhibition developed by Emin after she wrote an article for The Independent newspaper in February 2007 with the same title 59 Goss and Michael died 25 December 2016 acquired 25 works by Emin 60 Other celebrities and musicians who support Emin s art include models Jerry Hall and Naomi Campbell film star Orlando Bloom who bought a number of Emin s works at charity auctions 61 and pop band Temposhark whose lead singer collects Emin s art named their debut album The Invisible Line inspired by passages from Emin s book Exploration of The Soul 62 Rock legend Ronnie Wood of the Rolling Stones is a well documented friend of Emin whose own paintings are inspired by Emin s work 63 In 2004 Emin presented Madonna with the UK Music Hall of Fame award 64 Emin was invited to Madonna s country estate Ashcombe and has been described by the singer Tracey is intelligent and wounded and not afraid to expose herself she says She is provocative but she has something to say I can relate to that 65 David Bowie a childhood inspiration of Emin s also became friends with the artist Bowie once described Emin as William Blake as a woman written by Mike Leigh 66 Like the George Michael and Kenny Goss neon Emin created a unique neon work for her supermodel friend Kate Moss called Moss Kin In 2004 it was reported that this unique piece had been discovered dumped in a skip in east London The piece consisting of neon tubing spelling the words Moss Kin had been mistakenly thrown out of a basement owned by the craftsman who made the glass The artwork was never collected by Moss and had therefore been stored for three years in the basement of a specialist artist used by Emin in the Spitalfields area It was accidentally dumped when the craftsman moved 67 The term used in the work Kin is a recurring theme of Emin s to describe those dear to her her loved ones Other examples can be seen in a monoprint called MatKin dedicated to her then boyfriend artist Mat Collishaw and released as an aquatint limited edition in 1997 68 Emin created a nude drawing of Kate Moss known as Kate 2000 signed and dated as 1 February 2000 in pencil by the artist In 2006 the same image was released as a limited edition etching but renamed as Kate Moss 2000 2006 69 Emin s work was included in the 2022 exhibition Women Painting Women at the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth 70 Stuckism edit nbsp Stuckists use a cut out of Emin in 2001 to demonstrate against the Turner PrizeMain article Stuckism Emin s relationship with the artist and musician Billy Childish led to the name of the Stuckism movement in 1999 Childish who had mocked her new affiliation to conceptualism in the early 1990s was told by Emin Your paintings are stuck you are stuck Stuck Stuck Stuck that is stuck in the past for not accepting the YBA approach to art He recorded the incident in the poem Poem for a Pissed Off Wife published in Big Hart and Balls Hangman Books 1994 from which Charles Thomson who knew them both later coined the term Stuckism 71 Emin and Childish had remained on friendly terms up until 1999 but the activities of the Stuckist group offended her and caused a lasting rift with Childish In a 2003 interview she was asked about the Stuckists I don t like it at all I don t really want to talk about it If your wife was stalked and hounded through the media by someone she d had a relationship with when she was 18 would you like it That s what happened to me I don t find it funny I find it a bit sick and I find it very cruel and I just wish people would get on with their own lives and let me get on with mine 72 Childish left the Stuckist movement in 2001 73 Modern Art Oxford 2002 03 edit From November 2002 to January 2003 Tracey Emin s solo exhibition This Is Another Place was held at Modern Art Oxford and marked the museum s reopening 74 and renaming to Modern Art Oxford 75 The exhibition was Emin s first British exhibition since 1997 74 The exhibition contained drawings 76 etchings film neon works such as Fuck off and die you slag 76 and sculptures including a large scale wooden pier called Knowing My Enemy 76 with a wooden shack on top made from reclaimed timber 74 Emin commented that she decided to exhibit in Oxford as museum director Andrew Nairne had always been a big supporter of my work 74 An exhibition catalogue included 50 illustrations a compilation of images and writings reflecting her life her sexual experiences and her desires and fears 77 Momart fire 2004 edit On 24 May 2004 a fire in a Momart storage warehouse in East London destroyed many works from the Saatchi collection including Emin s famous tent with appliqued letters Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 1995 The Tent 1995 and The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don t Leave Me Here The Hut 1999 Emin s blue wooden beach hut that she bought with fellow artist Sarah Lucas and shared with her boyfriend of the time the gallerist Carl Freedman Emin spoke out angrily against what she perceived as a general public lack of sympathy and even amusement at the loss of the artworks in the fire 53 She commented I m also upset about those people whose wedding got bombed last week in Iraq and people being dug out from under 400ft of mud in the Dominican Republic 78 Venice Biennale 2007 edit In August 2006 the British Council announced that they had chosen Emin to produce a show of new and past works for the British Pavilion at the 52nd Venice Biennale in 2007 Emin was the second woman to produce a solo show for the UK at the Biennale following Rachel Whiteread in 1997 Andrea Rose the commissioner for the British Pavilion stated that the exhibition would allow Emin s work to be viewed in an international context and at a distance from the YBA generation with which she came to prominence 79 80 Emin picked the title Borrowed Light 81 for the exhibition She produced new work especially for the British Pavilion using a wide variety of media from needlework photography and video to drawing painting sculpture and neon A promotional British Council flyer included an image of a previously unseen monoprint for the exhibition called Fat Minge 1994 that was included in the show while the Telegraph newspaper 82 featured a photo of a new purple neon Legs I 2007 that was on display directly inspired by Emin s 2004 purple watercolour Purple Virgin series Emin summed up her Biennale exhibition work as Pretty and hard core 83 Emin was interviewed about the Venice Biennale by the BBC s Kirsty Wark in November 2006 Emin showed Wark some work in progress which included large scale canvases with paintings of Emin s legs and vagina Starting with the Purple Virgin 2004 acrylic watercolour series with their strong purple brush strokes depicting Emin s naked open legs leading to Emin s paintings in 2005 6 such as Asleep Alone With Legs Open 2005 the Reincarnation 2005 series and Masturbating 2006 amongst others these works were a significant new development in her artistic output Andrea Rose the British Pavilion commissioner added to this commenting on the art Emin has produced It s remarkably ladylike There is no ladette work no toilet with a poo in it and actually it is very mature I think quite lovely She is much more interested in formal values than people might expect and it shows in this exhibition It s been revelatory working with her Tracey s reputation for doing shows and hanging them is not good but she s been a dream to work with What it shows is that she s moved a long way away from the YBAs She s quite a lady actually 84 Royal Academician 2007 edit On 29 March 2007 Tracey Emin was made a Royal Academician by the Royal Academy of Arts In becoming a member of the Royal Academy Emin joined an elite group of artists that includes David Hockney Peter Blake Anthony Caro and Alison Wilding Her Academician status entitles Emin to exhibit up to six works in the annual summer exhibition 85 Emin had previously been invited to include works at the R A Summer Exhibitions of 2007 2006 2005 2004 and 2001 For 2004 s Summer Exhibition Emin was chosen by fellow artist David Hockney to submit two monoprints one called And I d Love To Be The One 1997 and another on the topic of Emin s abortion called Ripped Up 1995 as that year s theme celebrated the art of drawing as part of the creative process while 2007 saw Emin exhibit a neon work called Angel 2005 Her art was first exhibited at the Royal Academy as part of the Sensation exhibition in 1997 For the June 2008 Summer Exhibition Emin was invited to curate a gallery 86 Emin also gave a public talk in June 2008 interviewed by art critic and broadcaster Matthew Collings contemplating her role within the Royal Academy the Academy s relationship to the contemporary art world and her perspective as an artist on hanging and curating a gallery in the Summer Exhibition 87 She exhibited her famous Space Monkey We Have Lift Off print at the 2009 Royal Academy Summer Exhibition 88 Twenty Years retrospective 2008 edit The first major retrospective of Emin s work was held in Edinburgh between August and November 2008 89 attracting over 40 000 visitors breaking the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art s record for an exhibition of work by a living artist 90 The large scale exhibition included the full range of Emin s art from the rarely seen early work to the iconic My Bed 1998 and the room sized installation Exorcism of the Last Painting I Ever Made 1996 The show displayed her unique appliqued blankets paintings sculptures films neons drawings and monoprints The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art was the only UK venue for the show which then went to the Centro de Arte Contemporaneo in Malaga 91 Spain and then to the Kunstmuseum in Bern Switzerland from 2009 92 It was reported on 6 November 2008 that Emin gifted a major sculpture to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art as a thank you 93 to both the gallery and the city of Edinburgh The work called Roman Standard 2005 comprises a 13 foot tall 4 0 m bronze pole surmounted by a little bird cast in bronze The work has an estimated value of at least 75 000 90 Love Is What You Want retrospective 2011 edit In May August 2011 a major survey exhibition at London s Hayward Gallery consisted of work from all aspects of Emin s art practice 94 revealing facets of the artist and her work that are frequently overlooked 95 The exhibition included painting drawing photography textiles video and sculpture with rarely before seen early works alongside more recent large scale installations Emin made a new series of outdoor sculptures especially for this solo show 96 The Vanishing Lake Frieze Fair 2011 edit On 6 October 2011 Emin opened a site specific exhibition at a Georgian house on Fitzroy Square 97 The title is taken from her novel which has served as a catalyst for a series of works created for a neoclassical house designed by Robert Adam in 1794 The exhibition also featured a series of embroidered texts and hand woven tapestries which continued Emin s interest in domestic and handcrafted traditions citation needed Emin herself has said that I called it that because I saw part of myself as drying and not there anymore and I wanted to question the whole idea of love and passion whether love exists anymore Why Because I m nearly 50 I m single because I don t have children 97 London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games edit Emin was a mentor on the BA Great Britons Programme 98 She also produced a poster and limited edition print for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games one of only 12 British artists selected 99 On 19 July 2012 Emin carried the Olympic torch through her hometown of Margate 100 Joint exhibit with Edvard Munch edit In December 2020 Emin had a gallery exhibition containing works by Edvard Munch entitled The Loneliness of the Soul at the Royal Academy of Arts Emin selected 19 pieces of Munch s work to be displayed alongside 25 pieces of her own 101 Simultaneously she had a show at London s White Cube gallery which included a short Super 8 film in tribute to Munch 102 The exhibition was re shown at the newly opened Munch Museum in Oslo with Emin being the first artist to show alongside the Norwegian painter 103 Works included recent paintings as well as her seminal work My Bed Emin had suffered from cancer in the year before the exhibit and was unsure whether she would be able to see it herself 104 Artistic work editMonoprints edit Emin s monoprints are a well documented part of her creative output These unique drawings represent a diaristic aspect and frequently depict events from the past for example Poor Love 1999 From The Week of Hell 94 1995 and Ripped Up 1995 which relate to a traumatic experience after an abortion or other personal events as seen in Fuck You Eddy 1995 and Sad Shower in New York 1995 which are both part of the Tate s collection of Emin s art 105 Often they incorporate text as well as image although some bear only text and others only image The text appears as the artist s stream of consciousness voice Some critics have compared Emin s text only monoprints to ransom notes The rapid one off technique involved in making monoprints is perfectly suited to apparently immediate expression as is Emin s scratchy and informal drawing style Emin frequently misspells words deliberately or due to the speed at which she did each drawing In a 2002 interview with Lynn Barber Emin said It s not cute affectation If I could spell then I would spell correctly but I never bothered to learn So rather than be inhibited and say I can t write because I can t spell I just write and get on with it 106 Emin created a key series of monoprints in 1997 with the text Something s Wrong 107 or There Must Be Something Terebley Wrong With Me 108 sic written with spelling mistakes intact in large capital letters alongside forlorn figures surrounded by space their outlines fragile on the page Some are complete bodies others only female torsos legs splayed and with odd spidery flows gushing from their vaginas They are all accompanied by the legend There s Something Wrong 109 Other key monoprints include a series from 1994 and 1995 known as the Illustrations from Memory series which document Emin s childhood memories of sexual awakening and other experiences growing up in Margate such as Fucking Down An Ally 16 5 95 1995 and Illustrations from Memory the year 1974 In The Livingroom 1994 Emin further produced a set of monoprints detailing her memories of Margate s iconic buildings such as Margate Harbour 16 5 95 1995 The Lido 16 5 95 1995 and Light House 15 5 95 1995 Other drawings from 1994 include the Family Suite series part of the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art collection consisting of 20 monoprints with archetypal themes in Emin s art sex her family her abortions and Margate 110 This series of monoprints was displayed for the first time from August 2008 at the Edinburgh based gallery as part of her first major retrospective which has been called the Summer Blockbuster exhibition 111 A further Family Suite II set was exhibited in Los Angeles in November 2007 as part of Emin s solo show at Gagosian gallery 112 Emin s monoprints are rarely displayed alone in exhibitions they re particularly effective as collective fragments of intense emotional confrontation Emin has made several works documenting painful moments of sadness and loneliness experienced when travelling to foreign cities for various exhibitions such as Thinking of You 2005 and Bath White I 2005 113 which were from a series of monoprints drawn directly onto the USA Mondrian hotel stationery 114 Emin herself has said Being an artist isn t just about making nice things or people patting you on the back it s some kind of communication a message 115 In 2009 Emin along with book publisher Rizzoli released a book titled One Thousand Drawings As the title suggests the book contains 1000 drawings of Emin s career since 1988 The book was released to coincide with Emin s show Those who suffer love at White Cube which was mainly a drawings show 116 Emin said in an interview that We actually looked at about 2000 drawings and then chose 1000 drawings for the book I d probably done over that period of time about 4000 drawings 117 Monoprint drawings of mothers and children that Emin drew during a pregnancy in 1990 were included in a 2010 joint exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw at the Foundling Museum 118 This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification Please help by adding reliable sources Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page especially if potentially libelous Find sources Tracey Emin news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Rarely exhibited examples of monoprints gifted to friends and family of Emin form a niche but revealing body of work These may show Emin s work in the most raw and uncensored from Emin has gifted monoprints to individuals including her brother Paul Emin 119 and the singer Cat Stevens Yusuf Islam with whom she shares Cypriot heritage citation needed Painting edit Emin displayed six small watercolours 120 in her Turner Prize exhibition in 1999 and also in her New York show Every Part of Me s Bleeding held that same year known as the Berlin Watercolour series 1998 These delicate washed out but colourful watercolours include four portraits of Emin s face and were all painted by Emin in Berlin during 1998 adapted from Polaroids of the artist taking a bath 121 Each unique painting from this series share the same title Berlin The Last Week in April 1998 122 Simon Wilson spokesperson for the Tate commented that Emin included the set of tiny Berlin watercolours as a riposte to the accusation that there are no paintings 121 in the Turner Prize exhibitions The bath theme seen in these watercolours was later revisited by Emin in her photographic work Sometimes I Feel Beautiful 2000 and in monoprints such as the Bath White 2005 series With all these works Emin explores a Mary Cassatt quality of the woman in a private moment citation needed Emin s focus on painting has developed over the past few years starting with the Purple Virgin 2004 acrylic watercolour series of purple brush strokes depicting her naked open legs and leading to paintings such as Asleep Alone With Legs Open 2005 the Reincarnation 2005 series and Masturbating 2006 among others citation needed In May 2005 London s Evening Standard newspaper highlighted Emin s return to painting in their preview of her When I Think About Sex exhibition at White Cube Other works were nude self portrait drawings Emin was quoted as saying For this show I wanted to show that I can really draw and I think they are really sexy drawings 123 Work for her 2007 show at the Venice Biennale included large scale canvases of her legs and vagina A watercolour series called The Purple Virgins were displayed There are ten Purple Virgin works in total six of which were shown at the Biennale These were accompanied by two canvases of a similar style called How I Think I Feel 1 and 2 citation needed The Venice Biennale was also the first time Emin s Abortion Watercolour series painted in 1990 had ever been shown in public 124 Jay Jopling presented a new Emin painting Rose Virgin 2007 as part of White Cube s stand at the Frieze Art Fair in London s Regent s Park on 10 October 2007 More new paintings are expected to be shown in Emin s You Left Me Breathing exhibition in Los Angeles Gagosian gallery from 2 November 2007 described in a recent interview as an exhibition of sculpture and painting 57 A number of new paintings were on display including Get Ready for the Fuck of Your Life 2007 112 An article by the art critic Alastair Sooke published in The Daily Telegraph in October 2014 discussed Emin s change of direction from conceptual pieces to painting and sculpture Sooke claimed that although Emin was appointed Professor of Drawing at the Royal Academy in 2011 she has been taking drawing lessons privately for some years in New York and that she had also been taking sculpture lessons for at least three years Neither Emin or Jay Jopling have commented on the article 125 Photography edit Emin has produced many photographic works throughout her career including Monument Valley Grand Scale 1995 97 126 and Outside Myself Monument Valley reading Exploration of the Soul 1995 127 which resulted from a trip Emin made to the United States in 1994 She and her then boyfriend writer curator and gallery owner Carl Freedman drove from San Francisco to New York stopping off along the way to give readings from her 1994 book Exploration of the Soul The photograph shows the artist sitting in an upholstered chair in Monument Valley a spectacular location on the southern border of Utah with northern Arizona holding her book Although it is open it is not clear whether she is looking at the viewer or at the text in front of her Emin gave her readings sitting in the chair which she had inherited from her grandmother which also became part of Emin s art There s A Lot of Money in Chairs 1994 128 Other photographic works include a series of nine images comprising the work Naked Photos Life Model Goes Mad 1996 documenting a painting performance Emin made in a room specially built in Galleri Andreas Brandstrom Stockholm Another photographic series Trying on Clothes From My Friends She Took The Shirt Off His Back 1997 shows the artist trying on her friends clothes offering up questions of identity citation needed Other works such as I ve Got It All 2000 show Emin with her legs splayed on a red floor clutching banknotes and coins to her crotch Made at a time of public and financial success the image connects the artist s desire for money and success and her sexual desire her role as consumer with her use of her body and her emotional life to produce her art the object of consumption 128 while Sometimes I Feel Beautiful 2000 pictures Emin lying alone in a bath Both these works are examples of her using large scale photographs of herself to record and express moments of emotional significance in her life frequently making reference to her career as an artist The photographs have a staged quality as though the artist is enacting a private ritual 128 Emin s two self portraits taken inside her beach hut The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don t Leave Me Here I 2000 and The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don t Leave Me Here II 2000 are a diptych although they are often exhibited and sold separately They depict a naked Emin on her knees inside her beach hut which she and friend Sarah Lucas had bought in Whitstable Kent in 1992 129 The hut itself later became the sculpture The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don t Leave Me Here The Hut 1999 They are part of museum collections including Tate Modern the Saatchi Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery and have been mass produced as postcards sold in museum shops around the world citation needed Neon edit Emin has also worked with neon lights One such piece is You Forgot To Kiss My Soul 2001 130 which consists of those words in blue neon inside a neon heart shape Another neon piece is made from the words Is Anal Sex Legal 1998 131 to complement another Is Legal Sex Anal 1998 132 For the Venice Biennale she produced a series of new purple neon works for example Legs I 2007 133 This 2007 series of Legs neon works were directly inspired by the Purple Virgin 2004 watercolour series For example Legs IV 2007 134 directly follows the watercolour lines of the Purple Virgin 9 2004 For a joint 2010 exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw she decorated the front of the Foundling Museum with the neon words Foundlings and fledglings are angels of this earth 118 Emin has donated neon work to auction for charity and in 2007 her neon Keep Me Safe reached the highest price ever made for one of her neon works of over 60 000 135 A brand new neon piece called With You I Want To Live was shown as part of Emin s You Left Me Breathing exhibition in 2007 at the Gagosian Gallery in Los Angeles 136 Fabric edit Emin frequently works with fabric in the form of appliques material often cut out into lettering sewn onto other material She collects fabric from curtains bed sheets and linen and has done so for most of her life She keeps such material that holds emotional significance for later use in her work Many of her large scale appliques are made on hotel linens for example It Always Hurts 2005 Sometimes I Feel So Fucking Lost 2005 Volcano Closed 2001 and Helter Fucking Skelter 2001 Hate And Power Can Be A Terrible Thing 2004 part of the Tate s collection of Emin s work is a large scale blanket inspired in part by Margaret Thatcher due to her involvement in an attack on 800 boys and men in the Argentinian navy and other women for example women who steals their friends boyfriends Emin says of this work about the kind of women I hate the kind of women I have no respect for women who betray and destroy the hearts of other women 137 Emin s use of fabric is diverse one of her most famous works came from sewing letters onto her grandmother s armchair in There s A Lot of Money in Chairs 1994 The chair was very detailed including her and her twin brother s names the year of her grandmother s birth 1901 and the year of her death 1963 on either side of the words another world referring to the passing of time An exchange between the artist and her grandmother using the nicknames they had for each other Ok Puddin Thanks Plum covers the bottom front of the chair and a saying of Emin s grandmother s There s a lot of money in chairs is appliqued in pink along the top and front of its back Behind the chair back the first page of Exploration of the Soul handwritten onto fabric is appliqued together with other dictums such as It s not what you inherit It s what you do with your inheritance 128 Emin used the chair on a trip Emin made to the United States in 1994 Driving from San Francisco to New York stopping off along the way to give readings from her book Exploration of the Soul 1994 Emin gave her readings sitting in the upholstered chair and as she crossed the United States the artist sewed the names of the places she visited San Francisco Los Angeles San Diego Las Vegas Monument Valley Detroit Pittsburgh New York onto the front of the chair 128 Emin also posed in the chair for two of her photographic works see Photography while in Monument Valley in the Arizona Desert It is currently on public display at Pallant House Gallery until 6 March 2011 as part of the exhibition Contemporary Eye Crossovers pallant org uk Retrieved 6 May 2016 Emin has made a large number of smaller scale works often including hand sewn words and images such as Falling Stars 2001 It Could Have Been Something 2001 Always Sorry 2005 and As Always 2005 138 On 13 April 2007 Emin launched a specially designed flag made out of fabric with the message One Secret Is To Save Everything written in orange red letters across the banner made up of hand sewn swimming sperm Tracey Emin s flag at 21 feet by 14 feet flew above the Jubilee Gardens in the British capital until 31 July 2007 with the parliament building and the London Eye as backdrops Emin called the artwork a flag made from wishful thinking 139 The flag was commissioned by the South Bank Centre in London s Waterloo In June 2007 on returning from the Venice Biennale Emin donated a piece of artwork a handsewn blanket called Star Trek Voyager to be auctioned at Elton John s annual glamorous White Tie amp Tiara Ball to raise money for The Elton John AIDS Foundation The piece of artwork sold for 800 000 140 Emin s works on fabric has been related to other artists such as Louise Bourgeois who Emin actually mentions in a sewn work called The Older Woman 2005 with the phrase monoprint on fabric I think my Dad should have gone out with someone older like Louise Louise Bourgeois 141 She was interviewed by Alan Yentob during the BBC s Imagine documentary Spiderwoman about Louise Bourgeois aired in the UK on 13 November 2007 142 Found objects edit This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification Please help by adding reliable sources Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page especially if potentially libelous Find sources Tracey Emin news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Emin has often made use of found objects in her work from the early use of a cigarette box found in a car crash in which her uncle died The most well known example is My Bed where she displayed her bed Another instance is the removal of her beach hut from Whitstable to be displayed in a gallery This work was titled The Last Thing I Said To You Is Don t Leave Me Here The Hut 1999 143 She revisited the theme of the bed in 2002 with the mixed media installation To Meet My Past 2002 144 another installation with a four poster bed with embroidered text such as Weird Sex and To Meet My Past hanging down alongside the mattress 141 She incorporated stones and rocks which had been thrown through her window in a mixed media piece in her 2005 show The work consists of a monoprint of herself sitting on a chair with the stones lined up below the drawing in a vitrine The Leg 2004 included a plaster cast inside a vitrine kept by the artist after she broke her leg exhibited alongside a C print photograph of the artist wearing the cast 145 May Dodge My Nan 1993 is also an installation piece that displays relics of personal items significant to Emin It was exhibited at the White Cube in Emins first solo show My Major Retrospective 146 May Dodge My Nan encompasses five condiments separately framed and mounted to the wall in the exhibition Consisting of A handwritten page of manuscript two relics and lastly two photographs 147 From left to right it views Pasted onto a small paper doily is a magazine cut out of three kittens along with the caption too Timmy Leo and Squashie posing beautifully for the camera As well as a small piece of card stuck onto a piece of blue wool which dangles making the shape of a handle below A coloured photo of past photo of Emin holding a kitten standing next to her grandmother May Dodge sitting at a table in a Kitchen A black and white photo of both Emin as a little girl and May Dodge her grandmother standing in a garden in the 1960s A handmade scented pomander that resembles a doll that Emin s grandmother made The relic made up of sections of soft knitted white cotton fabrics and lace gathered together over its scented stuffing and topped with a plastic doll s head And lastly the hand written note by Emin herself in blue ink 148 Sculpture edit In February 2005 Emin s first public artwork The Roman Standard a bronze sculpture went on display outside the Oratory adjacent to Liverpool Cathedral It consists of a small bird perched on a tall bronze pole and is designed so that the bird seems to disappear when viewed from the front It was commissioned by the BBC 149 Emin s work stands outside The Oratory in Upper Duke Street just outside the Cathedral The Roman Standard which features a small bird on top of a four metre high bronze pole is a tribute to the city s famous symbol the Liver Bird The sculpture was commissioned by the BBC as part of their contribution to the art05 festival and Liverpool s year as European Capital of Culture in 2008 Emin says the sculpture represents strength and femininity 150 In September 2008 she unveiled a neon work that was installed in the well of the cathedral 151 Emin herself says of her continuing relationship of making public sculptures in the town When Liverpool is Capital of Culture in 2008 I ll be making a large work for the Anglican Cathedral which I m really looking forward to 150 Other sculptures have included Death Mask 2002 which is a bronze cast of her own head Emin loaned this work to the National Portrait Gallery in 2005 The death mask which enjoyed a popular revival in the nineteenth century was a method for preserving the final expression and physiognomy of the famous or infamous largely based on the belief that facial features and proportion could explain personal attributes such as genius or criminality These likenesses were often produced and distributed in multiples as plaster casts could be taken from a bronze original citation needed Death Masks were most usually made of male subjects The red applique fabric on which Emin s bronze head is placed refers to the frequent use of quilting and embroidery in her work associated with the domestic sphere of women which challenges masculine frameworks of history and art history Emin whose work is often based on images of herself once commented It is like they have seen my art by seeing me In this work she offers herself in perpetuity as an enclosed specimen or museum display literally transforming herself into an object for the scrutiny of generations to come 152 At Emin s 2007 Venice Biennale exhibition as well as the central exhibition s Tower sculptures tall wooden towers consisting of small pieces of timber piled together a new small bronze cast sculpture work of a child s pink sock was revealed Sock 2007 on display on the steps of the British Pavilion 153 Her exhibition again attracted widespread UK media coverage both positive and negative 53 In September 2007 Emin announced she would be exhibiting new sculpture work in the inaugural Folkestone Triennial which took place in the Kent town from June until September 2008 In June 2008 Emin discussed the Folkestone sculptures stating the high percentage of teenage pregnancies in the Kent town had inspired this latest work 154 Emin said her contribution would be different pieces placed around the town I m going to be making very tiny bronze cast items of baby clothing It s baby clothes that I have found in the street like a mitten or a sock 155 Emin s 2007 solo show at Gagosian Gallery in Los Angeles Beverly Hills 112 included brand new sculpture works described by Emin as some very strange little sculptures They are nearly all of animals apart from one which is a pineapple They rest on mini plinths made in a really brilliant LA beach California Fifties surfer kind of style Different woods put together in cute pattern formations In some places the wood is 18th century floorboards some bits of cabin from tall ships or things which could have been found on the seashore driftwood 156 The New York Times included Emin in a piece about artists who are Originals with a new photograph with two sculptures one of a small bird on a thin stand and a large seagull both sculptures placed on wooden plinths 157 Gagosian further described the many different sculptures from the show as a group of delicate wood and jesmonite sculptures which expand on the spirals rollercoasters and bridges of recent years Others incorporate cast bronze figures seagulls songbirds and frogs or objects combining cement and glass which are placed on tables or bundled bases made from found timbers 158 In late November 2007 it was announced that Emin was one of six artists to have been shortlisted to propose a sculpture for the fourth plinth in London s Trafalgar Square The other shortlisted artists were Jeremy Deller Antony Gormley Anish Kapoor Yinka Shonibare and Bob and Roberta Smith the professional name of Patrick Brill citation needed The contenders were commissioned to produce a scale model of their idea On 6 January 2008 it was revealed Emin s proposal was a lifesize model of a group of four meerkats the desert mammal 159 Entitled Something for the Future 160 it consisted of a sculpture of four meerkats as a symbol of unity and safety as whenever Britain is in crisis or as a nation is experiencing sadness and loss for example after Princess Diana s funeral the next programme on television is Meerkats United 161 The successful proposal were announced in 2008 as Gormley whose project One amp Other occupied the plinth in summer 2009 and Shonibare and whose work Nelson s Ship in a Bottle was unveiled in 2010 citation needed Emin s latest project commissioned by Oslo Municipality Art Programme is a 7 metre tall bronze sculpture The Mother to be unveiled on Museum Island outside the new Munch Museum when it opens in 2020 http www themuseumisland com From the jury s assessment With its immediate and visceral artistic approach it appears both intimate and majestic vulnerable and grandiose The title The Mother refers to a mature protector and the sculpture brings to mind the ubiquitous motifs of women and the nude in Munch s work As a non idealised depiction of a woman made by a woman it can also be seen as a feminist statement Film edit This section needs expansion with an introduction with sources giving an overview and broad perspective of these efforts are they a principal part of her work and legacy and should the credits be shared with others directors producers cinematographers etc What are the most important of the examples Etc You can help by adding to it January 2016 Quiet Lives 1982 featuring Emin and boyfriend Billy Childish 162 full citation needed once available with Cheated and Room for Rent in A Hangman Triple Bill also known as The Hangman Trilogy 163 full citation needed 164 full citation needed Why I Never Became a Dancer 1995 is a single screen projection with sound shot on Super 8 Duration 6 minutes 40 seconds 165 It was made in an edition of 10 166 and an edited transcript has been published by Tate 167 The film portrays the artist s early adolescence in Margate where she grew up The film begins with the title written across a wall and then features a montage of views which are significant to Emin s past including her school the seaside and shops The artist s voice narrates her story opening with I never liked school I was always late In fact I hated it So at thirteen I left The video s final scenes show Emin s involvement in a local disco dancing competition in an attempt to escape to London to take part in the British Disco Dance Championship 1978 The last two minutes of the film consist of Emin dancing exuberantly around an empty studio with the song You Make Me Feel by Sylvester along with a voice overed narration of her saying Shane Eddy Tony Doug Richard this one s for you 168 169 clarification needed citation needed In the film Emin describes leaving school at age 13 and spending her time on Margate s Golden Mile dreaming and having sex Sex was something you could just do and it was for free She was 13 14 and having sex with men of 19 20 25 26 In the film the narration states It could be good really something I remember the first time someone asked me to grab their balls I remember the power it gave me But it wasn t always like that sometimes they d just cum and then they d leave me there wherever I was half naked 170 In the final scenes the artist performs at a local dance competition and people begin to clap A gang of men most of whom the artist had sex with at one time or another 170 began to chant slag slag slag 170 In an interview with Melvyn Bragg Emin commented on the incident I don t see why I was such a slag All I did was sleep with a few people It s not a crime I didn t kill anyone 171 How It Feels 1996 Tracey Emin s CV Cunt Vernacular 1997 an autobiographical work in which Emin narrates her story from childhood in Margate through her student years abortions and destruction of her early work citation needed Homage to Edvard Munch and all My Dead Children 1998 Sometimes the Dress Is Worth More Money Than the Money 2001 ICA clarification needed full citation needed Top Spot 2004 a feature length non fiction production mixing DV footage and Super 8 film into a montage The title Top Spot refers to a youth centre disco in Margate as well as being an explicit sexual reference citation needed Emin has described Top Spot as being about the moment of understanding that you are walking into an adult world which means sex which means often violence which means that you may suddenly have some perspective on your own life that you never had before 39 Top Spot was given an 18 certificate by the British Board of Film Classification much to Emin s dismay as she intended the film for a teenage audience 39 172 Emin withdrew the film from general distribution in cinemas after it was rated with an 18 certificate 173 It was broadcast on BBC3 television in the UK in December 2004 174 and a DVD of the film was released in 2004 citation needed Installations edit This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification Please help by adding reliable sources Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page especially if potentially libelous Find sources Tracey Emin news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Emin has created a number of installation art pieces including Poor Thing Sarah and Tracey 2001 which was made up of two hanging frames hospital gowns a water bottle and wire A similar installation called Feeling Pregnant III 2005 made up of fabric hung off wooden and metal coat hangers and stands was a later creation for Emin Both these installations touch further on Emin s relationship with pregnancy and abortion and can be related to Louise Bourgeois sculptures such as Untitled 1996 a mobile of hanging clothes and Untitled 2007 a series of standing bronze sculptures The Perfect Place to Grow 2001 was a video installation with a set consisting of a wooden birdhouse a DVD shot on Super 8 monitor trestle plants wooden ladder This installation has been exhibited at the Tate Britain in 2004 in their room dedicated to Emin s work and also White Cube in 2001 It was dedicated to her father creating the bird house as a tiny home for my dad and Emin thought of the works title from the idea of nature and nurture 175 Knowing My Enemy 2002 was a large scale installation created by Emin for her Modern Art Oxford solo show of that year Consisting of reclaimed wood and steel Emin created a wooden look out house upon a long broken wooden pier It s Not the Way I Want to Die 2005 was another large scale installation part of Emin s 2005 solo show at White Cube Emin created a large rollercoaster track with reclaimed timber and metal Displayed in the same show was a smaller installation work called Self Portrait 2005 which consisted of a tin bath bamboo wire and neon light 176 Another related installation Sleeping With You 2005 consisted of painted reclaimed timber and a thin neon light across a dark wall 141 Selected publications editThis section needs expansion with an introduction with sources giving an overview and broad perspective of these efforts are they a principle part of her work and legacy or are some or all the principle work of others e g the catalogues or even minor works or afterthoughts What are the most important of the examples Etc You can help by adding to it January 2016 The following books or book chapters have been authored by Emin Exploration of the Soul 1994 full citation needed Limited edition 200 copies signed inside with two original colour photographs citation needed provided in a hand sewn white cloth bag with the two coloured cloth letters TE hand sewn in various colours citation needed An autobiographical short story covering Emin s conception through her life at age 13 Re released in 2003 in an edition of 1000 by Counter Editions though without the photographs and cloth bag citation needed Brown Neal Kent Sarah amp Collings Matthew 1998 Tracey Emin London Jay Jopling White Cube 1998 ISBN 0 9522690 2 3 Tracey Emin 2002 Booth Clibborn full citation needed The Is Another Place 2002 Oxford Museum of Modern Art Oxford Limited edition 2002 ISBN 1 901352 15 3 Details of Depression 2003 Counter Editions Cyprus London full citation needed with author appearing as Tracey Karima Emin limited edition stamped on back cover citation needed Brought together an ancient Arabic poem and a series of photographs taken around the northern part of Cyprus citation needed Strangeland 2005 London Scepter5 ISBN 0 340 76944 0 Emin s memoir divided into three sections Motherland Fatherland and Traceyland written in the first person and conveying her life from childhood citation needed Jeanette Winterson wrote Her latest writings are painfully honest and certainly some of it should have been edited out by someone who loves her 177 Emin s editor for Strangeland was the British novelist Nicholas Blincoe citation needed This book also attracted considerable media coverage and Billy Childish publicly questioned some of its accounts in newspaper articles 53 I Can Feel Your Smile 2005 New York Lehmann Maupin full citation needed Tracey Emin Works 1963 2006 2006 London Rizzoli ISBN 0 8478 2877 8 Borrowed Light the British Pavilion Venice Biennale 2007 2007 London British Council ISBN 0 86355 589 6 You Left Me Breathing 2008 Gagosian full citation needed One Thousand Drawings 2009 Rizzoli full citation needed Monoprint Diaries 2009 White Cube full citation needed Those Who Suffer Love 2009 full citation needed A selection of Tracey Emin s GQ poems with accompanying drawings citation needed Love Is What You Want 2011 full citation needed A survey of work from Emin s major show at the Hayward Gallery in London citation needed My Life in a Column 2011 full citation needed Miscellanea editA poster she photocopied and put up around her home when her cat Docket went missing became an object collected by people but was excluded by Emin from her canon 178 In 2000 Emin was commissioned as part of a scheme throughout London titled Art in Sacred Spaces 179 to collaborate with children on an artwork at Ecclesbourne Primary School in Islington north London Pupils made the piece with her in Emin s style of sewing cut out letters onto a large piece of material In 2004 the school enquired if Emin would sign the work so that the school could sell it as an original to raise funds They planned to auction the piece for 35 000 for an arts unit 180 as it could not afford to display the large work Emin and her gallery White Cube refused saying that it was not a piece of her art therefore reducing its value and requested it be returned 181 But Emin quickly came to an agreement with the school where she paid 4 000 to create a perspex display box for the patchwork quilt to be showcased Taking as her theme the title Tell me something beautiful Emin invited eight year olds to nominate their ideas of beauty and then to sew the keywords in felt letters on bright fabric squares The resulting bold patchwork featured words such as tree sunrise dolphin and nan 182 Art critic John Slyce who has worked on school collaborations with artists supported Emin and White Cube s decision saying This is a horrific precedent for the school to try to set They were lucky to have an artist of that stature spending that amount of time with them the artwork should remain in context with the kids Children s primary experience of art should not be as a commodity 179 Emin and feminism editTracey Emin is one of just two women professors to be appointed at London s Royal Academy of Arts since the Academy was founded in 1768 183 In February 2013 she was named as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman s Hour on BBC Radio 4 184 In response to the question D oes society sufficiently value women artists Emin answered No Of course not But it s changing slowly We probably just need another 200 years 185 Emin does not overtly appear as a feminist artist nor does she believe so herself In an interview with Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt Emin stated that she is a feminist but not a feminist artist 186 Emin discusses sexism from the viewpoint of the being a female victim Though Emin s subversion of feminine stereotypes Sophie Lloyd in her article describes her work as embodying a change in perception of female sexuality that was in line with third wave feminism with women defining beauty and sexuality on their own terms 170 By narrating such harrowed and tortured memories Emin uses vulnerability to tell not only her own struggles but the struggles that many women may face while finding themselves 170 Emin openly discusses her 1998 installation My Bed for audiences and interviewers alike She has been as saying that By realizing how separate I was from it I separated myself from the bed I wasn t there any more 187 This notion of a female using the domestic space and then removing herself from the environment thus confronting stereotypes and taboos in a confessional work was a controversial event Feminists critics have described Emin as using the historical notion of the bedroom and its importance for female experiences as a site for crude intervention 188 John Molyneux explains in his article Emin Matters that her work revolves around class sex and art itself He writes that What she does do is present herself as culturally working class She makes no attempt to engage in intellectual art speak but sticks to unaffected everyday language employing a strategy that doesn t place her in authority over her viewers or peers 189 However her class background contradicts this tactic of equal understanding Emin s mother until age seven owned a hotel in Margate but bankruptcy and poverty ensued only when she broke up with Emin s father 189 While she may use street language swear words grammatical errors and misspellings to convey a primarily middle class female experience Emin now functions as a boss of her own art business and exists within the elite upper class 189 Her relationship with sex is a major theme and aspect of her work Feminist writers have reviewed Emin s pieces as containing no element of eroticism or titillation unlike in Botticelli Renoir or Klimt Nor is it sexual fantasy or dreams as we might find in surrealism or the sex of the brothel featured so heavily in late 19th century French art It is real everyday sex as experienced by her of course but also by millions of other people 189 Confessional nature of Emin s work editWhile studying painting at the Royal College of Art Emin became disenchanted with the art of painting the idea of being a bourgeois artist making paintings that just got hung in rich people s houses was a really redundant old fashioned idea that made no sense for the times that we were living in 190 She felt there was no point in making art that someone had made decades or centuries before her I had to create something totally new or not at all When asked by a reporter when she decided that her life as Tracey Emin was going to be her art she replied I realised that I was much better than anything I d ever made 190 Roberta Smith of The New Yorker says the following about Tracey s work In her art she tells all all the truths both awful and wonderful but mostly awful about her life Physical and psychic pain in the form of rejection incest rape abortion and sex with strangers figure in this tale as do love passion and joy 191 Music editIn 1998 Emin duetted with pop singer Boy George on a song called Burning Up released on an 18 track audio CD that accompanied the book We love you 192 In 2005 Emin compiled a CD of her favourite music called Music To Cry To which was released and sold by the UK household furnishings retailer and brand Habitat 193 In 2009 Emin designed the album artwork for a release by singer songwriter Harper Simon son of Paul Simon The front cover depicts an aeroplane drawn in Emin s scratchy monoprint style 194 Health editIn spring 2020 Emin was diagnosed with squamous cell bladder cancer 195 She underwent an operation to remove her bladder and several adjacent organs radical cystectomy that summer 2020 and this left her in remission but with a stoma 196 Charity work editEmin is well known for her charity work she has raised over a million pounds for children s charities such as the NSPCC and for HIV AIDS charities including the Terrence Higgins Trust She frequently donates original artworks for charity auctions and has often adopted the role of auctioneer on the charity night to help increase the highest bid citation needed In June 2007 on returning from the Venice Biennale Emin donated a piece of artwork a handsewn blanket called Star Trek Voyager to be auctioned at Elton John s annual glamorous White Tie amp Tiara Ball to raise money for The Elton John AIDS Foundation The piece of artwork sold for 800 000 140 Also in June 2007 Emin s neon work Keep Me Safe reached the highest price ever at that time made for one of her neon works of over 60 000 135 Emin has participated in The Independent newspaper s Christmas Appeal for many years where she has offered for auction bespoke artworks and also drawing lessons with the artist In December 2006 her lot raised 14 000 for a one on one drawing lesson over champagne and cake with the artist 197 The following year in December 2007 her lot raised 25 150 for their appeal offering a special unique drawing of the highest bidder s pet embroidered onto a cushion in Emin s trademark style 198 In January 2008 Emin went to Uganda where she had set up the brand new Tracey Emin Library at the rural Forest High School She explained in her newspaper column Schools here don t have libraries In fact rural areas have very little Most have no doctor no clinic no hospital schools are few and far between Education cannot afford to be a priority but it should be I think this library may be just the beginning 199 On Valentine s Day 2008 Emin donated a red heart shaped neon artwork called I Promise To Love You 2007 for a charity auction to raise money for The Global Fund which helps women and children affected by HIV AIDS in Africa The auction was called Auction RED The work sold for a record price 220 000 200 which was much higher than the guide estimates of between 60 000 and 80 000 citation needed Political activities edit nbsp Tracey Emin with Boris Johnson in 2010 Both are prominent Britons of Turkish heitage Emin has been a critic of Britain s income tax regime stating I m simply not willing to pay tax at 50 she is very seriously considering leaving Britain and suggests she will live in France The French have lower tax rates and they appreciate arts and culture 201 202 Emin has since denied that she intends to leave the country stating that a journalist she spoke to previously exaggerated her comments and that London is her home and is the context in which she belongs 203 204 205 The Independent newspaper reported in August 2010 that Emin is thought of as a supporter of the Conservative Party 206 In an interview with New Statesman she revealed that she voted for the Conservatives at the 2010 General Election adding We ve got the best government at the moment that we ve ever had 207 She has stated that she is an outsider in the art world as a result of voting Conservative She is a Royalist 208 In April 2014 Emin who has a home and studio in Spitalfields publicly called to save an East London newsagent who faced eviction from Old Spitalfields Market after 22 years in business She started a petition to save newsagent Ashok Patel s business which was signed by 1 000 people 209 In August 2014 Emin was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian expressing their hope that Scotland would vote to remain part of the United Kingdom in September s referendum on that issue 210 Awards and honours editIn 2007 London s Royal Academy of Arts elected Tracey Emin as a Royal Academician and four years later the Academy appointed Emin a Professor of Drawing The University of Kent also awarded Emin an honorary doctorate in 2007 38 Emin was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire CBE in the 2013 New Year Honours for services to the arts 211 212 In February 2013 she was named one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman s Hour on BBC Radio 4 213 Emin was made an honorary freewoman of Margate in 2022 214 Art market editEmin s primary galleries are White Cube in London since 1993 Lorcan O neill in Rome and Xavier Hufkens in Brussels 215 In 2017 Emin and Lehmann Maupin ended their working relationship 216 Charles Saatchi who was best known as the most high profile high spending collector of contemporary British art bought My Bed 1998 for 150 000 248 000 from Lehmann Maupin s Every Part of Me s Bleeding the exhibition that won the artist a nomination for the 1999 Turner Prize 215 217 In 2013 on the occasion of a Christie s London sale that raised a total of 3 1 million pounds 5 million in aid of the Saatchi Gallery s policy of free entry To Meet My Past 2002 sold for 778 900 establishing a new record for the artist 218 At another Christie s auction in 2014 My Bed was sold to White Cube founding director Jay Jopling 219 for 2 5 million pounds including buyer s commission once again to benefit the Saatchi Gallery s foundation 220 It was estimated that the price of My Bed would sell between 800 000 and 1 2 million pounds 217 221 Before the sale Emin said that what I would really love is that someone did buy it and they donated it to the Tate 221 Her most commonly auctioned sculptural works are phrases in her own handwriting set in neon usually issued in editions of three with two artist s proofs 215 In 2011 British Prime Minister David Cameron added an artwork with more passion in neon by Emin in his private apartment at 10 Downing Street 222 In January 2022 Emin requested that the artwork be removed in response to the Westminster lockdown parties controversy 223 In April 2014 Emin participated at The Other Art Fair for unrepresented artists 224 Like A Cloud of Blood 2022 among the first paintings Emin made following her six month recovery from cancer treatment was sold by the artist in October 2022 at Christie s to benefit the Tracey Emin Foundation in support the work of TKE Studios a subsidised professional artist s studios with an additional twenty residencies including a free arts educational program The deeply personal large scale canvas sold for 2 322 000 a new record price for a painting by the artist 225 See also editWhat Do Artists Do All Day References edit 22 April 2013 Cultural exchange with Tracey Emin Front Row BBC Radio 4 Retrieved 15 April 2020 Januszczak Waldemar Tracey Emin on life after cancer I desire to be part of this world The Times ISSN 0140 0460 Retrieved 5 January 2022 n d Tracey Emin The Perfect Place to Grow 2001 Tate website Retrieved 15 April 2020 Ltd Hymns Ancient amp Modern 1 December 2006 ThirdWay Hymns Ancient amp Modern Ltd Genevieve Roberts Tracey Emin is made Royal Academician Retrieved 10 May 2016 12 September 1997 Sensation at the Royal Academy of Arts London press release mentioning Emin artdesigncafe Retrieved 15 April 2020 18 March 2005 Tracey Emin Artist The Hitchhiker s Guide to the Galaxy website Retrieved 15 April 2020 Jones Jonathan 16 September 2016 Tracey Emin makes her own crumpled bed and lies in it on Merseyside The Guardian Retrieved 15 April 2020 Victoria and Albert Museum Tracey Emin Evening Talks Victoria and Albert Museum Archived from the original on 28 May 2010 Retrieved 25 November 2010 Art Gallery of New South Wales 6 November 2010 Tracey Emin in conversation Art Gallery of New South Wales Sydney Australia Archived from the original on 22 May 2020 Retrieved 25 November 2010 Royal Academy of Arts Tracey Emin RA in Conversation with Matthew Collings Geological Society Lecture Theatre Piccadilly Archived from the original on 12 September 2010 Retrieved 25 November 2010 Tate Britain 27 January 2005 Art Memory and Autobiography Tracey Emin Christopher Bollas and Gillian Slovo Tate Britain Retrieved 25 November 2010 14 December 2011 Tracey Emin to become Professor of Drawing at RA BBC News Retrieved 26 April 2020 14 December 2011 Tracey Emin appointed as RA s Professor of Drawing Daily Telegraph Retrieved 26 April 2020 Crossrail Bill petition PDF House of Commons 2006 2007 Stop 5 Christ Church amp Fournier Street worldwrite org uk Hugo Glendinning photographer SpitalfieldsLife com 1 March 2010 Sherwood Harriet Arts Harriet Sherwood 22 September 2022 Tracey Emin to auction work to fund Margate studios for emerging artists The Guardian Khomami Nadia Arts Nadia Khomami 6 January 2022 Tracey Emin to launch revolutionary art school in Margate The Guardian Tracey Emin Foundation Who Do You Think You Are Tracey Emin The Arts Desk 13 October 2011 Retrieved 26 August 2014 Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 31 August 2010 a b c Tracey Emin 20 Years National Galleries of Scotland 1 January 2008 pp 20 21 ISBN 9781906270087 Tracey Emin The Genealogist 1 October 2011 Retrieved 19 March 2015 Woolf Marie 18 July 2010 UK peer traces roots to slavery The Australian Retrieved 3 February 2018 Brown Neal 1 November 2006 Tate Modern Artists Tracey Emin Harry N Abrams p 28 ISBN 9781854375421 Emin on the Everyday Horror of Teen Rape Archived 14 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine Kent and Sussex Courier 3 October 2008 Retrieved 7 April 2015 Emin Tracey 15 September 2023 Tracey Emin I was raped many times as a child Evening Standard Retrieved 15 September 2023 UCA University for the Creative Arts UCA Retrieved 4 March 2016 a b Weidemann Christiane 1 January 2008 50 Women Artists You Should Know Prestel p 162 ISBN 9783791339566 a b Bendel Graham 3 July 2000 Being Childish New Statesman Milner Frank 1 January 2004 The Stuckists Punk Victorian National Museums Liverpool p 8 ISBN 9781902700274 Inc Encyclopaedia Britannica 1 March 2012 Britannica Book of the Year 2012 Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc p 79 ISBN 9781615356188 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a last has generic name help Kokoli Alexandra Cherry Deborah 14 May 2020 Tracey Emin Art into Life Bloomsbury Visual Arts p 101 ISBN 978 1350160606 Minky Manky Archived 9 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine Ltd Hymns Ancient amp Modern 1 December 2006 ThirdWay Hymns Ancient amp Modern Ltd p 20 Tracey Emin rca ac uk Retrieved 20 February 2016 a b c d Heartney Eleanor Posner Helaine Princenthal Nancy Scott Sue 2013 The Reckoning Women Artists of the New Millennium New York Prestel pp 40 45 ISBN 978 3 7913 4759 2 a b c d Fanthome Christine 2006 The Influence and Treatment of Autobiography in Confessional Art Observations on Tracey Emin s Feature Film Top Spot Biography Honolulu HI USA University of Hawai i Press 29 1 Winter 30 42 doi 10 1353 bio 2006 0020 JSTOR 23541013 S2CID 162788996 Brown Neal 1 November 2006 Tate Modern Artists Tracey Emin Harry N Abrams p 54 ISBN 9781854375421 Frayling Christopher 1 January 1999 Art and Design 100 Years at the Royal College of Art Collins amp Brown p 56 ISBN 9781855857254 Tracey Emin Sarah Lucas The Last Night of the Shop 3 7 93 Tate Etc 3 July 1993 Retrieved 10 May 2016 My Major Retrospective 1963 1993 26 July 2008 Emin on Emin The Herald Scotland Retrieved 12 May 2020 Hooper Mark 10 October 2007 Catch of the day the Zelig of the art world The Guardian Retrieved 11 March 2017 Tate Monument Valley Grand Scale Tracey Emin 1995 7 Tate Tate Retrieved 11 March 2017 Tracey Emin The Last Thing I Said to You was Don t Leave Me Here II 2000 Tate Etc Retrieved 10 May 2016 Tracey Emin with Barry Barker Archived 23 June 2006 at the Wayback Machine University of Brighton 3 December 2003 Retrieved 2 April 2006 R I P Tracey Emin s Tent BBC Retrieved 10 September 2016 Fire devastates Saatchi artworks Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine BBC 26 May 2004 Retrieved 25 February 2008 Longrigg Clare 4 December 1997 Sixty Minutes Noise by art s bad girl The Guardian Retrieved 3 July 2014 Still unmade Tracey Emin s My Bed is back at Tate Britain The Independent 30 March 2015 Retrieved 11 March 2017 a b c d Kim Min Su and Stephen Mallinder 1 February 2010 Tracey Emin media coverage vs Cabaret Voltaire s Kino Archived 10 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine Art Design Publicity Retrieved 13 February 2010 Work illustrated on page 21 of Neal Brown s book Tracey Emin Tate s Modern Artists Series London Tate 2006 ISBN 1 85437 542 3 Video footage and interview with Emin from The Blue Gallery exhibition is included in the 1999 documentary Mad Tracey From Margate by ZCZ Films Mad Tracey Emin From Margate Amazon UK November 2012 MAIN The Goss Michael Foundation g mf org a b Tracey Emin says her work is feminine not feminist Archived 14 October 2007 at archive today Dallas Morning News Retrieved 10 May 2016 MAIN The Goss Michael Foundation gossmichaelfoundation org Retrieved 6 May 2016 Staff 5 July 2007 Art World Superstar Tests Sensational Confessional and Cultural Boundaries in Dallas Show gossmichaelfoundation org Ruiz Cristina 200m collection of British contemporary art for Texas Archived 16 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine SKY Arts Retrieved 25 February 2008 Tracey Emin My Life In A Column The Independent London UK 2 November 2007 Archived from the original on 6 January 2008 Retrieved 25 May 2010 EQ Music Blog EQ Interview With Temposhark Part One It s Emotional Dramatic Sexy Dark zxlcreative blogs com 16 January 2008 Ronnie wood in Artists and Illustrators magazine Archived 8 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine limelightagency com Retrieved 6 May 2016 UK Music Hall of Fame Speech and tribute madonnalicious com 15 November 2004 Jones Dylan Madonna The most famous woman in the world interviewed Archived 20 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine Independent co uk 10 February 2001 Retrieved 25 February 2008 Tracey Emin Biography Archived 8 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine European Graduate School Retrieved 25 February 2008 Emin artwork found dumped in skip Archived 29 March 2007 at the Wayback Machine BBC 9 June 2004 Retrieved 25 February 2008 Lot 110 Tracey Emin b 1963 Invaluable com Retrieved 6 May 2016 White Cube White Cube Retrieved 10 May 2016 Women Painting Women Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth Retrieved 14 May 2022 The Stuckism Art History Archive www arthistoryarchive com Retrieved 11 March 2017 Eminently Outrageous The Sydney Morning Herald 3 February 2003 Retrieved 11 July 2010 Stuckism a b c d Tracey Emin s This Is Another Place at Modern Art Oxford Archived 11 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Scott Henderson 11 November 2002 Culture24 Retrieved 17 December 2009 1965 2005 Modern Art Oxford Timeline Archived 27 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine Modern Art Oxford 2005 Retrieved 1 February 2009 a b c Searle Adrian Ouch Archived 14 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 12 November 2002 Retrieved 3 February 2009 Emin Tracey This Is Another Place ISBN 1 901352 15 3 Archived 19 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine Modern Art Oxford 2002 Retrieved 3 February 2009 They said what Archived 1 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 30 May 2004 Retrieved 25 February 2008 Emin art show planned for Venice Archived 5 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine BBC 25 August 2006 Sarah Thornton 2 November 2009 Seven Days in the Art World New York ISBN 9780393337129 OCLC 489232834 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Emin Tracey 2007 Borrowed Light Venice Biennale Artimage 52 International Biennale Venice The Daily Telegraph London UK 8 December 2008 Archived from the original on 24 October 2010 Retrieved 25 May 2010 Taken from the British Council flyer to promote the 52nd International Art Exhibition in Venice Biennale Barber Lynn From party girl to Biennale queen Archived 5 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 3 June 2007 Roberts Genevieve Tracey Emin is made Royal Academician Archived 12 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine independent co uk 29 March 2007 Summer Exhibition 2008 Exhibitions Archived 8 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine royalacademy org uk Retrieved 10 May 2016 Tracey Emin RA in Conversation with Matthew Collings Evening lectures Exhibitions amp events Archived 16 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine royalacademy org uk Retrieved 10 May 2016 Tracey Emin Space Monkey We Have Lift Off Summer Exhibition 2009 Exhibitions amp events Archived 16 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine royalacademy org uk Retrieved 10 May 2016 National Galleries of Scotland What s On Tracey Emin Nationalgalleries org 9 November 2008 Archived from the original on 19 May 2011 Retrieved 11 July 2010 a b Phil Miller Arts Correspondent 6 November 2008 Emin gives 75 000 sculpture as thank you for Scots show The Herald Glasgow Archived from the original on 10 December 2008 Retrieved 11 July 2010 White Cube News White Cube Kunstmuseum Bern Schweiz Upcoming Kunstmuseumbern ch Archived from the original on 16 July 2011 Retrieved 11 July 2010 Press release dated 5 November 2008 Tracey Emin Gifts Major Sculpture as Visitors Have a Last Chance to See Record Breaking Exhibition Archived 12 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine Laura Cumming 21 May 2011 Tracey Emin Love is what you want review The Guardian Emin Haywards show micro site Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Tracey Emin Love Is What You Want Hayward Gallery review The Daily Telegraph 16 May 2011 Archived from the original on 18 May 2011 a b Garnett Natasha Reformed Bad Girl Artist Tracey Emin WSJ The Magazine from the Wall Street Journal 03 2012 ProQuest 3 March 2017 British Airways Tracey Emin to design 2012 Olympic posters BBC News Turner Prize nominated artist Tracey Emin calls Olympic torch run a surreal experience Art Daily 20 July 2012 Retrieved 31 July 2012 Tracey Emin Edvard Munch Exhibition Royal Academy of Arts www royalacademy org uk Retrieved 13 December 2020 Nick Glass 12 December 2020 After fighting cancer Tracey Emin returns to the art world with raw emotional works CNN Retrieved 15 December 2020 Tracey Emin Edvard Munch the Loneliness of the Soul Tracey Emin on her cancer self portraits This is mine I own it TheGuardian com 13 May 2021 Tracey Emin Tate Etc PARKETT Books parkettart com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Terrebly Wrong 1997 Something 1997 Articles Tate Etc Archived from the original on 27 December 2011 Retrieved 6 May 2016 Family Suite by Tracey Emin artfund org Retrieved 6 May 2016 Support us Archived 19 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine nationalgalleries org Retrieved 6 May 2016 a b c Gagosian Gallery Exhibition Tracey Emin Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine gagosian com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Lehmann Maupin lehmannmaupin com White Cube Artists White Cube Sad Shower in New York Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 6 May 2016 Exhibitions White Cube whitecube com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Latest UK amp World News Videos Special Reports Channel 4 Retrieved 6 May 2016 a b Alex Healey 27 January 2010 Video Tracey Emin Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw at the Foundling Museum The Guardian Retrieved 6 May 2016 Freeze Frame Four Rooms List of Works in the Turner Prize 1999 brochure Tate Publishing a b Artist s abortion tape and unmade bed lead Turner Prize shortlist Archived 14 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine As exhibited in Emin s show Every Part Of Me s Bleeding at the Lehmann Maupin gallery New York Photo of one of these watercolours is in their website s relevant Emin exhibition section Archived 22 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine The bare truth about Tracey Archived 10 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine ThisisLondon co uk Retrieved 10 May 2016 Levene David 7 June 2007 Tracey Emin at the 2007 Venice Biennale The Guardian Retrieved 11 March 2017 Alastair Sooke 6 October 2014 Tracey Emin The Last Great Adventure Is You review Emin goes back to school The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 7 October 2014 Retrieved 10 May 2016 Monument Valley Grand Scale Tracey Emin Tate Etc Browse SimmonsContemporary a b c d e Monument Valley Archived 15 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine Tate org uk Retrieved 25 November 2014 Tate The Last Thing I Said to You was Don t Leave Me Here II Tracey Emin 2000 Tate Retrieved 2 March 2020 White Cube You forgot to kiss my soul Whitecube com 26 May 2001 Retrieved 11 July 2010 Is Anal Sex Legal by Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 25 November 2014 Is Legal Sex Anal by Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 11 July 2010 The British Pavilion for the 56th International Art Exhibition la Biennale di Venezia britishcouncil venice org Archived from the original on 17 March 2016 Retrieved 6 May 2016 Art Galleries on artnet a b Art Market Watch artnet Magazine artnet com 30 May 2007 The image of the neon is being used in publicity surrounding the forthcoming exhibition of new Emin work Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine gagosian com November 2007 Retrieved 6 May 2016 BT Series Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 6 May 2016 Lehmann Maupin Gallery I Can Feel Your Smile Archived 30 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 February 2017 Artist Emin unveils cryptic flag BBC News 13 April 2007 Retrieved 25 May 2010 a b Alexander Hilary White tie and tiara ball Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine telegraph co uk June 2006 Retrieved 25 February 2008 a b c Tracey Emin profile Archived 12 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine lehmannmaupin com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Episode Guide Louise Bourgeois Spiderwoman Archived 14 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine BBC November 2007 Retrieved 25 February 2008 Gallery Saatchi Tracey Emin www saatchigallery com Retrieved 18 September 2018 Saatchi Gallery Saatchi Gallery Exhibitions WhiteCube com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Tate May Dodge My Nan Tracey Emin 1963 93 Tate Retrieved 11 December 2019 Tate May Dodge My Nan Tracey Emin 1963 93 Tate Retrieved 26 May 2020 Tate May Dodge My Nan Tracey Emin 1963 93 Tate Retrieved 26 May 2020 Emin unveils sparrow sculpture BBC News 24 February 2005 Retrieved 27 March 2007 a b Installation by Tracey Emin 1 month permanent dead link LiverpoolCathedral org uk Retrieved 6 May 2016 Catherine Jones 6 December 2007 Sir Paul McCartney and Tracey Emin are Culture stars liverpoolecho What s on Death Mask by Tracey Emin npg org uk accessed 10 May 2016 Sock image Archived 23 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine britishcouncil venice org Retrieved 10 May 2016 Teenage mothers inspire Tracey Emin artwork The Daily Telegraph London UK 11 June 2008 Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 25 May 2010 25 September 2007 Emin joins major new art festival BBC News Retrieved 12 May 2020 Comment taken from Tracey Emin s column for the Independent newspaper Archived 19 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine 3 August 2007 Muhlke Christine The Originals The New York Times Retrieved 25 May 2010 Tracey Emin Archived 30 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Gagosian com Retrieved 6 May 2016 Thorpe Vanessa 6 January 2008 Emin gives meerkats a brush with stardom The Guardian London UK Retrieved 25 May 2010 Brown Mark Artists vie for Trafalgar plinth commission Archived 6 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian The Fourth Plinth Tracey Emin 12 January 2008 Archived from the original on 12 January 2008 Quiet Lives 1982 11 mins 16 mm written and directed by Eugene Doyen Hangman Films Quiet Lives is discussed in an article on Childish s films in No Focus Punk on Film Headpress 2006 full citation needed The Art of Tracey Emin London Thames and Hudson 2002 p 219 ISBN 0 500 28385 0 Why I Never Became a Dancer Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 6 May 2016 Tracey Emin London Tate Publishing 2006 p 78 ISBN 1 85437 542 3 Tate Why I Never Became a Dancer Tracey Emin 1995 Tate Retrieved 26 May 2020 Tracey Emin Why I Never Became a Dancer 1995 Vimeo com Retrieved 6 May 2016 a b c d e WHAT TRACEY EMIN S BED DID FOR FEMINISM untitled magazine com 23 June 2015 Retrieved 7 December 2015 Tracey Emin on The South Bank Show retrieved 10 September 2016 In the film the natural beauty of the sea and the sunsets is connected to Margate s manmade pleasures The film is scored with a selection of 1970s songs that were the soundtrack to the artist s own adolescence It was shot during the summertime in Margate and London in England as well as in Egypt citation needed Emin withdraws film from cinemas BBC Retrieved 6 May 2016 Emin film gets debut in home town BBC News Retrieved 6 May 2016 BT Series Tracey Emin Tate Etc Retrieved 6 May 2016 Exhibitions White Cube whitecube com Retrieved 6 May 2016 The Times Books Tracey Emin Archived 12 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine jeanettewinterson com Retrieved 28 March 2006 Emin s cat posters taken by collectors Archived 20 June 2004 at the Wayback Machine BBC 28 March 2002 Retrieved 25 February 2008 a b Ward Lucy 30 March 2004 A 35 000 Tracey Emin quilt but worthless if school tries to sell it The Guardian London UK Retrieved 25 May 2010 Emin wants school quilt returned Archived 30 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine BBC 30 March 2004 Retrieved 25 February 2008 The Times UK News World News and Opinion Emin pays to show school s quilt BBC Retrieved 6 May 2016 Roberts Genevieve 29 March 2007 Tracey Emin is made Royal Academician The Independent The Independent UK Retrieved 11 May 2016 The Power List 2013 Woman s Hour Retrieved 10 May 2016 Groskop Viv 15 October 2015 Tracey Emin I m Not Flaky And I Don t Compromise RedOnline co uk Retrieved 24 October 2015 INTIMATE WITH TRACEY EMIN MY BED 2012 archived from the original on 11 December 2021 retrieved 7 December 2015 Two Beds and the Burdens of Feminism The New Yorker 6 April 2015 Retrieved 7 December 2015 Tracey Emin Sarah Lucas amp Rachael Whiteread Did feminism feature as a part of Young British Art chalkjournal wordpress com 19 April 2012 Retrieved 7 December 2015 a b c d Emin matters International Socialism isj org uk 6 April 2005 Retrieved 7 December 2015 a b Tracey Emin The South Bank Show YouTube Retrieved 10 May 2016 Tracey Emin Every Part of Me s Bleeding lehmannmaupin com 1 May 1999 Archived from the original on 6 May 2016 Retrieved 10 May 2016 We Love You London Booth Clibborn Editions Candy Records 1998 Tracey Emin Music To Cry To discogs Retrieved 10 May 2016 UK News World News and Opinion The Times Retrieved 10 May 2016 Tracey Emin reveals she has had cancer operation BBC News 28 October 2020 Retrieved 3 December 2020 Tracey Emin opens up about cancer diagnosis The Independent 28 October 2020 Retrieved 3 December 2020 Jury Louise 22 December 2006 Emin s art lessons in record bid The Independent London UK Dugan Emily 21 December 2007 Emin artwork goes for 25 150 as auction raises more than 100 000 The Independent Retrieved 17 January 2010 Emin Tracey 25 January 2008 Tracey Emin My Life In A Column Archived 4 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Independent Retrieved 16 January 2010 Gleadall Colin 19 February 2008 Art sales Bono breaks the mould Archived 9 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Telegraph Retrieved 17 January 2010 Sam Jones 4 October 2009 Tracey Emin threatens to quit Britain over top tax rate The Guardian London Brooks Richard 4 October 2009 Tracey Emin Stuff your 50 tax I m taking my tent to France The Times London Mark Lawson Talks to Tracey Emin BBC 4 14 March 2010 David Usborne 26 November 2009 Tracey Emin She s not about to leave Britain as a tax exile The Independent London ICorrect The Universal Website for Corrections Archived from the original on 24 June 2013 Retrieved 18 November 2016 Arifa Akbar 30 August 2010 Artists flinch at honour of hanging in Tory offices Culture minister Ed Vaizey says he ruffled feathers after selecting contemporary artworks to adorn Westminster The Independent on Sunday London UK Retrieved 5 September 2010 Sophie Elmhirst 8 October 2010 Preview NS Interview with Tracey Emin The Independent on Sunday Retrieved 28 March 2011 Tracey Emin I m abused by other artists for voting Tory 28 December 2011 Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 11 September 2016 Anny Shaw 25 April 2014 Tracey Emin steps in to save Spitalfields newsagent Archived 20 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Art Newspaper Celebrities open letter to Scotland full text and list of signatories The Guardian London 7 August 2014 Retrieved 26 August 2014 No 60367 The London Gazette Supplement 29 December 2012 p 7 New Year Honours 2013 At a glance BBC News 29 December 2012 Retrieved 29 December 2012 BBC Radio 4 Woman s Hour The Power List 2013 BBC Retrieved 10 May 2016 Photograph of honours board released as part of a response from Charter Trustees of the Town of Margate to a request made using WhatDoTheyKnow accessed 30 September 2022 a b c Colin Gleadell 20 January 2013 Tracey Emin Lured Buyers From Kate Moss to Charles Saatchi Archived 29 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine ARTINFO Retrieved 10 May 2016 Georgina Adam 6 May 2017 Tracey Emin and Lehmann Maupin no longer in bed Archived 6 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Art Newspaper a b Teeman Tim Get into Bed with Tracey Emin for 2 Million The Sale of a British Art Icon The Daily Beast 28 May 2014 ProQuest 3 March 2017 Scott Reyburn 18 October 2013 Tracey Emin s Bed Sells for Record 778 900 in London Archived 13 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine Bloomberg Anny Shaw 3 July 2014 London contemporary sales put their best faces forward Archived 12 September 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Art Katya Kazakina 2 July 2014 Emin s Record Messy Bed Boosts Christie s London Auction Archived 18 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine Bloomberg Retrieved 10 May 2016 a b Milliard Coline Christie s Rides Tracey Emin s Bed to 99 Million Night artnetnews 1 July 2014 3 March 2017 Passion please The Spectator 4 April 2015 p 5 Tracey Emin requests No 10 take down her neon artwork BBC News 20 January 2022 Retrieved 20 January 2022 Tracey Emin Creates Affordable Work for The Other Art Fair Design Curial Retrieved 23 April 2014 David Hockney Lynette Yiadom Boakye and Beauford Delaney lead Christie s 20th 21st Century Frieze Week season in London Christie s 14 October 2022 Retrieved 17 January 2023 Further reading editElliot Patrick and Schnabel Julian Tracey Emin Twenty Years National Galleries of Scotland 2008 ISBN 978 1 906270 08 7 Brown Neal Tracey Emin Tate s Modern Artists Series London Tate 2006 ISBN 1 85437 542 3 Doyle Jennifer Sex Objects Art and the Dialectics of Desire Minneapolis University of Minnesota Press 2006 ISBN 0 8166 4526 4 Merck Mandy and Townsend Chris eds The Art of Tracey Emin London Thames amp Hudson 2002 ISBN 0 500 28385 0 Remes Outi After Bad Taste Tracey Emin s Work on Abortion and Other Confessions in Harris Jonathan ed Inside the Death Drive Excess and Apocalypse in the World of the Chapman Brothers Liverpool Liverpool University Press and Tate Liverpool 2010 pp 119 43 ISBN 978 1 84631 192 5 Remes Outi Replaying the Old Stereotypes into an Artistic Role the case of Tracey Emin in Women s History Review Vol 18 No 4 September 2009 pp 561 77 External links edit nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to Tracey Emin 8 artworks by or after Tracey Emin at the Art UK site Film about joint 2010 exhibition with Paula Rego and Mat Collishaw at the Foundling Museum The Guardian Interview on The Guardian website on her debut film Top Spot Interview in The Observer about Margate Tracey Emin interviewed in The Guardian about Momart Fire h2g2 article on Tracey Emin Mad Tracey From Margate dvd Tracey Emin I Egon Schiele Where I Want to Go Exhibition at Leopold Museum Vienna Interview with exhibition co curator Diethard Leopold Retrieved from https en 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