Brezovački, as the great comedian of the period, wrote all of his dramatic works in Kajkavian dialect. His poems were chiefly written in German and Latin, but few of them have also been preserved in IjekavianŠtokavian, as if predicting the path of Croatian national revival.
He was born in Zagreb, schooled in Zagreb and Varaždin, and in 1774 he entered the Pauline Order. He initiated the study of theology in 1776 in Lepoglava, and afterwards graduated philosophy and theology in Pest.[1] He was ordained in 1781, serving as a gymnasium professor in Varaždin henceforth. In 1785 the Pauline Order was abolished, causing Brezovački to become a common priest. His disputes with clergy and the bishop Maksimilijan Vrhovac had often forced him to relocate, changing parishes (Varaždin, Križevci, Rakovac, Zagreb, Krapina, Požega, Zagreb).
He wrote his first known work, the religious drama Sveti Aleksij for the gymnasium in Varaždin, where it was staged before being printed in Zagreb in 1786.[2] In Križevci he wrote the Latin poem Dalmatiae, Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdődy, ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria (The plea of three sisters, Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia to the new Ban, count János Erdődy,[a] that they might not be robbed of their crowns and of their new bridegroom, Leopold, by Hungary),[3] published in 1790, which represented a strong political shift in his work. This was followed by a similar poem Ode inclytae nobilitati regnorum Dalmatiae, Croatiae, Sclavoniae, printed in 1800, to encourage resistance against Napoleon. During this period, he was a vocal critic of the higher clergy in Zagreb, which he criticized in the poem Jeremijaš nad horvatskoga orsaga zrušenjem narekujuči by the end of the 18th century, ending its censorship in 1801.[4] He dedicated another poem to the newly constructed foundation hospital located on today's Ban Jelačić Square in 1804.[2]
Between 1803 and 1805, he wrote his most known works; a comedy about a sorcererMatijaš Grabancijaš dijak (first staged in 1804) and Diogeneš.[2][5]
He died in Zagreb on October 29, 1805, exhausted by a lung disease.
Worksedit
Dramaedit
"Sveti Aleksij", a drama (1786)
"Matijaš Grabancijaš dijak", a comedy (1804)
"Diogeneš ili sluga dveh zaljubljenih bratov", a comedy (1805)
Poetryedit
Dalmatiae, Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdődy, ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria, 1790
"Jeremijaš nad hrvatskoga orsaga zrušenjem nerekujuči", written around 1800
Referencesedit
Notesedit
^Erdődy's given name is sometimes given as Ivan, in line with the Croatian variant of the name John (Latin: Iohannes).
Citationsedit
^Milorad Živančević (1971). Živan Milisavac (ed.). Jugoslovenski književni leksikon [Yugoslav Literary Lexicon] (in Serbo-Croatian). Novi Sad (SAP Vojvodina, SR Serbia): Matica srpska. p. 52.
^Latin at the Crossroads of Identity: The Evolution of Linguistic Nationalism, pp. 197
^Peoples of the Eastern Habsburg Lands, 1526-1918, Robert A. Kann, Zdenek David, pp. 464
^Die Literaturen Südosteuropas: 15. bis frühes 20. Jahrhundert. Ein Vergleich, Valther Puchler, pp. 172
Fališevac, Dunja; Nemec, Krešimir; Novaković, Darko (2000), Leksikon hrvatskih pisaca (in Croatian), Zagreb: Školska knjiga d.d, ISBN953-0-61107-2
Tituš Brezovački on Enciklopedija.hr
December 18, 2023
tituš, brezovački, january, 1757, october, 1805, croatian, playwright, satirist, poet, born, 1757, january, 1757zagreb, kingdom, croatia, habsburg, monarchydied29, october, 1805, 1805, aged, zagreb, kingdom, croatia, habsburg, monarchyoccupationpoet, playwrigh. Titus Brezovacki January 4 1757 October 29 1805 was a Croatian playwright satirist and poet Titus BrezovackiBorn 1757 01 04 4 January 1757Zagreb Kingdom of Croatia Habsburg monarchyDied29 October 1805 1805 10 29 aged 48 Zagreb Kingdom of Croatia Habsburg MonarchyOccupationPoet playwright writer priestNationalityCroatianLiterary movementClassicism EnlightenmentNotable worksSveti AleksijMatijas Grabancijas dijakDiogenesBrezovacki as the great comedian of the period wrote all of his dramatic works in Kajkavian dialect His poems were chiefly written in German and Latin but few of them have also been preserved in Ijekavian Stokavian as if predicting the path of Croatian national revival Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 2 1 Drama 2 2 Poetry 2 3 Satire 3 References 3 1 Notes 3 2 CitationsBiography editHe was born in Zagreb schooled in Zagreb and Varazdin and in 1774 he entered the Pauline Order He initiated the study of theology in 1776 in Lepoglava and afterwards graduated philosophy and theology in Pest 1 He was ordained in 1781 serving as a gymnasium professor in Varazdin henceforth In 1785 the Pauline Order was abolished causing Brezovacki to become a common priest His disputes with clergy and the bishop Maksimilijan Vrhovac had often forced him to relocate changing parishes Varazdin Krizevci Rakovac Zagreb Krapina Pozega Zagreb He wrote his first known work the religious drama Sveti Aleksij for the gymnasium in Varazdin where it was staged before being printed in Zagreb in 1786 2 In Krizevci he wrote the Latin poem Dalmatiae Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdody ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria The plea of three sisters Dalmatia Croatia and Slavonia to the new Ban count Janos Erdody a that they might not be robbed of their crowns and of their new bridegroom Leopold by Hungary 3 published in 1790 which represented a strong political shift in his work This was followed by a similar poem Ode inclytae nobilitati regnorum Dalmatiae Croatiae Sclavoniae printed in 1800 to encourage resistance against Napoleon During this period he was a vocal critic of the higher clergy in Zagreb which he criticized in the poem Jeremijas nad horvatskoga orsaga zrusenjem narekujuci by the end of the 18th century ending its censorship in 1801 4 He dedicated another poem to the newly constructed foundation hospital located on today s Ban Jelacic Square in 1804 2 Between 1803 and 1805 he wrote his most known works a comedy about a sorcerer Matijas Grabancijas dijak first staged in 1804 and Diogenes 2 5 He died in Zagreb on October 29 1805 exhausted by a lung disease Works editDrama edit Sveti Aleksij a drama 1786 Matijas Grabancijas dijak a comedy 1804 Diogenes ili sluga dveh zaljubljenih bratov a comedy 1805 Poetry edit Dalmatiae Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdody ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria 1790 Ode inclytae nobilitati regnorum Dalmatiae Croatiae Sclavoniae 1800Satire edit Jeremijas nad hrvatskoga orsaga zrusenjem nerekujuci written around 1800References editNotes edit Erdody s given name is sometimes given as Ivan in line with the Croatian variant of the name John Latin Iohannes Citations edit Milorad Zivancevic 1971 Zivan Milisavac ed Jugoslovenski knjizevni leksikon Yugoslav Literary Lexicon in Serbo Croatian Novi Sad SAP Vojvodina SR Serbia Matica srpska p 52 a b c Hrvatski biografski leksikon Latin at the Crossroads of Identity The Evolution of Linguistic Nationalism pp 197 Peoples of the Eastern Habsburg Lands 1526 1918 Robert A Kann Zdenek David pp 464 Die Literaturen Sudosteuropas 15 bis fruhes 20 Jahrhundert Ein Vergleich Valther Puchler pp 172 Falisevac Dunja Nemec Kresimir Novakovic Darko 2000 Leksikon hrvatskih pisaca in Croatian Zagreb Skolska knjiga d d ISBN 953 0 61107 2 Titus Brezovacki on Enciklopedija hr Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Titus Brezovacki amp oldid 1180957219, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,