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Takenouchi no Sukune

May 02, 2024

Takenouchi no Sukune (武内宿禰) or Takeshiuchi no Sukune was a legendary Japanese hero-statesman of the 1st century, and a Shinto kami.

Takenouchi no Sukune
武内宿禰
Takenouchi no Sukune drawn by Kikuchi Yosai
Ōomi
Personal details
Born84 AD
DiedUnknown
Children
  • Hata no Yashiro
  • Kose no Okara
  • Soga no Ishikawa
  • Heguri no Tsuku
  • Ki no Tsuno
  • Kume no Matio-hime
  • Nonoiro-hime
  • Katsuragi no Sotsuhiko
  • Wakugo no Sukune
Parent
  • Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ja] (father)

He is recorded in Japan's earliest literary texts, the Kojiki (ca. 712) and the Nihon Shoki (720).

Life edit

Takenouchi no Sukune was supposedly the son of Princess Kagehime, and is said to be grandson to Prince Hikofutsuoshinomakoto (彦太忍信命). Descended from Emperor Kōgen, Takenouchi no Sukune served under five legendary emperors, Emperor Keikō, Emperor Seimu, Emperor Chūai, Emperor Ōjin, and Emperor Nintoku, but was perhaps best known for his service as Grand Minister (Ōomi) to the Regent Empress Jingū, with whom he supposedly invaded Korea. While Jingu was regent to her son, Ojin, Takenouchi was accused of treason. He underwent the "ordeal of boiling water" as a way to prove his innocence.

In addition to his martial services to these emperors, he was reputedly also a saniwa, or spirit medium.

He is said to have been the grandson of HIkofutsuoshinomakoto in the Nihon Shoki, where as the Kojiki states that he was the son of Hikofutsuoshinomakoto.[1]

Possible connections to Korea edit

Japanese historians have theorized a possible inference to Takenouchi no Sukune found in ancient Korea's Samguk Sagi where a name called "Udojugun (于道朱君/우도주군)" is mentioned.[2] In the book, it states that during the time a Japanese envoy "Galnago (葛那古/갈나고)" stayed in Silla, a royal named "Seok Uro (昔于老/석우로)" accompanied him. However after a while, the two started to banter where Seok Uro threatened to "make the emperor of Japan a salt making slave and his wife who cooks rice" as a heavy joke. After relaying the message to the emperor himself (referred to as Emperor Ookimi[?]/大王/オオキミ), a general named Udojugun was sent to the Korean peninsula and declared war against Silla.[2]

According to scholars, Udojugun and Takenouchi no Sukune might have been the same individual as Takenouchi no Sukune's pronunciation would have been closer to "Utusukune (内宿禰)" in Old Japanese. In addition, Wakan Sansai Zue also mentions Takenouchi no Sukune's accomplishments during the Silla-Wa War (新羅・倭戦争) further adding credence to his involvement during the Silla period.[3] As a similar sounding name appears in Korean records while also having historical documents that support his authenticity to an extent, scholars deduced that though not completely accurate, Takenouchi no Sukune can be considered an individual who had truly existed.

According to world-renowned linguist and Japanese language expert Alexander Vovin, due to Amenohiboko being of Korean origin, Empress Jingū and her son and successor, Emperor Ōjin might have been native speakers of the Korean language.[4] Vovin states that since Takenouchi no Sukune was able to interact with Korean kingdoms during their rule, he stated that Takenouchi no Sukune may also have been of foreign origin as not only did he have jurisdiction over Japan-Korean affairs, but was also the father of many clan founders that have heavy connections with Korea.[4]

Legacy edit

Twenty-eight Japanese clans are said to be descended from Takenouchi no Sukune, including Takeuchi and Soga. He is a legendary figure, and is said to have drunk daily from a sacred well, which helped him live to be 280 years old. He is enshrined as a Kami at the Ube shrine, in the Iwami district of the Tottori Prefecture and at local Hachiman shrines.

His portrait has appeared on the Japanese yen, and dolls of him are popular Children's Day gifts.

 
Yen bill with a representative drawing attributed to Takenouchi no Sukune on its obverse.
  • First convertible silver yen bill (1889-1958)
  • First five yen bill (1899-1939)
  • Third five yen bill (1916-1939)
  • Second one-yen bill (1943-1958)
  • Second 200 yen bill (1945-1946)

Family edit

  • Father: Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ja] (屋主忍男武雄心命, ?–?)
  • Mother: Yamashita no Kage-hime (影媛), sister of Kiinokuni no Miyatsukuko Uzuhiko (Ujihiko) (山下影日売)
    • Wife(s): unknown
      • Son: Hata no Yashiro (羽田矢代, ?–?), ancestor of the Hata clan (波多氏) related to Hata clan (秦氏).
      • Son: Kose no Okara (許勢小柄, ?–?), ancestor of the Kose clan (巨勢氏).
      • Son: Soga no Ishikawa (蘇我石川, ?–?), ancestor of the Soga clan (蘇我氏).
      • Son: Heguri no Tsuku (平群木菟, ?–?), ancestor of the Heguri clan (平群氏).
      • Son: Ki no Tsuno (紀角, ?–?), ancestor of the Ki clan (紀氏).
      • Daughter: Kume no Matio-hime (久米能摩伊刀比売, ?–?)
      • Daughter: Nonoiro-hime (怒能伊呂比売, ?–?)
      • Son: Kazuragi no Sotsuhiko (葛城襲津彦, ?–?), ancestor of the Katsuragi clan (葛城氏).
      • Son: Wakugo no Sukune (若子宿禰)

Family tree edit

Genealogy of early Japanese emperors and empresses
Nunakawahime[5] Ōkuninushi[6][7]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi)[8]		Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto[9]
Kotoshironushi[10][11] Tamakushi-hime[9] Takeminakata[12][13] Susa Clan[14]
1 Jimmu[15]1Himetataraisuzu-hime[15]Kamo no Okimi[10][16]Mirahime [ja]
2 Suizei[17][18][19][20][21][22] 2Isuzuyori-hime[20][21][22][16][23]Kamuyaimimi[17][18][19]
3 Annei[24][10][20][21][22]〔Ō clan[25][26]〕〔Aso clan[27]〕3 Nunasokonakatsu-hime[28][10]Kamo clan
TakakurajiMiwa clan
4 Itoku[24][10]Ikisomimi no mikoto [ja][24]Ame no Murakumo [ja]
4Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto [ja][24]Amaoshio no mikoto [ja]
5 Emperor Kōshō[24][10][29]5Yosotarashi-hime[10]Okitsu Yoso [ja]
6 Emperor Kōan[10]Prince Ameoshitarashi [ja][29]Owari clan
6Oshihime [ja][10][29]〔Wani clan〕[30]
7 Emperor Kōrei[31][10][29][32] 7Kuwashi-hime[32]
8 Emperor Kōgen[33][32]8Utsushikome [ja][33]Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso[31]Kibitsuhiko-no-mikoto[34]Wakatakehiko [ja]
9Ikagashikome[a] [36][37]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto [ja][37]9 Emperor Kaika[33]Prince Ohiko [ja][38]〔Kibi clan〕
Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ja][37]10 Emperor Sujin[39][40]10Mimaki-hime[41]〔Abe clan〕[38]
Takenouchi no Sukune[37]11 Emperor Suinin[42][43]11Saho-hime[44]12Hibasu-hime [ja][45]Yasaka Iribiko[46][47][48]Toyosukiiri-hime [ja][49]Nunaki-iri-hime [ja][31]
Yamatohime-no-mikoto[50]
〔Katsuragi clan〕13Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume [ja]12 Emperor Keiko[43][45]14Yasakairi-hime [ja][46][47][48]
Otoyo no mikoto [ja]
Futaji Irihime [ja][51]Yamato Takeru[52][53]Miyazu-himeTakeinadane [ja] Ioki Iribiko13Emperor Seimu[52][53]
14Emperor Chūai[52][53] [54]15Empress Jingū[55] Homuda
Mawaka
15Emperor Ōjin[55]16Nakatsuhime[56][57][58]
16Emperor Nintoku[59]


Artwork edit

  •  
    Empress Jingū (above) and Takenouchi no Sukune (below) Fishing at Chikuzen
  •  
    Minister Takeuchi carrying the infant Emperor Ōjin.
    Made by Utagawa Kuniyoshi
  •  
    Empress Consort Jingū and Takenouchi fish in Chikuzen.
    Print of Tsukioka Yoshitoshi (1876)
  •  
    The Regent Takeuchi no Sukune.
    Print of Totoya Hokkei (1822)
  •  
    Daijin Takenouchi no Sukune by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

External links edit

  • Encyclopedia of Shinto: Biographical note
  • Tsukioka Yoshitoshi: Ukiyo-e image (1883)
  • Nippon Kindai Banknote:Banknote portrait (1916)
  • Takenouchi no Sukune Meets Dragon King of the Sea, Dallas Museum of Art, bronze sculpture:

Notes edit

  1. ^ There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston.[35]

References edit

  1. ^ "Takeuchi no Sukune • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2022-11-02.
  2. ^ a b "Chapter 45 - Battle of Seok Uro". Samguk Sagi.
  3. ^ "異國人物 - 神功皇后征三韓". Wakan Sansai Zue. Vol. 13.
  4. ^ a b Vovin, Alexander (2012-06-14). Immigrants or Overlords? Korean Influences on Japan in the Archaic Period: a Linguistic Perspective. Institut für Kulturund Geitestesgeschichte Asiens. p. 29.
  5. ^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  6. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  7. ^ Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  8. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  9. ^ a b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN 9780231049405.
  11. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  12. ^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  13. ^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  14. ^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  15. ^ a b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). . Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  16. ^ a b 『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  17. ^ a b 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  18. ^ a b ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN 0915-0986. JSTOR 26652947.
  19. ^ a b "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  20. ^ a b c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 32. ISBN 9780674017535.
  21. ^ a b c Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society. p. 29 & 418.
  22. ^ a b c Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 251. ISBN 9780520034600.
  23. ^ 『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  24. ^ a b c d e Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  25. ^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-91036-2.
  26. ^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  27. ^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
  28. ^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  29. ^ a b c d Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  30. ^ Watase, Masatada [in Japanese] (1983). "Kakinomoto no Hitomaro". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 586–588. OCLC 11917421.
  31. ^ a b c Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. pp. 150–164. ISBN 9780524053478.
  32. ^ a b c "Kuwashi Hime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  33. ^ a b c Anston, p. 149 (Vol. 1)
  34. ^ Louis-Frédéric, "Kibitsu-hiko no Mikoto" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 513.
  35. ^ Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-8021-5058-5.
  36. ^ Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. p. 109 & 149–150. ISBN 9780524053478.
  37. ^ a b c d Shimazu Norifumi (March 15, 2006). "Takeshiuchi no Sukune". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  38. ^ a b Asakawa, Kan'ichi (1903). The Early Institutional Life of Japan. Tokyo Shueisha. p. 140. ISBN 9780722225394.
  39. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253. ISBN 9780520034600.
  40. ^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7872-3.
  41. ^ "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  42. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253–254. ISBN 9780520034600.
  43. ^ a b Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7872-3.
  44. ^ "Sahobime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  45. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. p. 63. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  46. ^ a b "Yasakairihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  47. ^ a b Kenneth Henshall (2013). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. p. 487. ISBN 9780810878723.
  48. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. pp. 63–64. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  49. ^ . web.archive.org. 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
  50. ^ Brown Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 253; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 95-96; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 10.
  51. ^ Kidder, Jonathan E. (2007). Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai: Archaeology, History, and Mythology. University of Hawaii Press. p. 344. ISBN 9780824830359.
  52. ^ a b c Packard, Jerrold M. (2000). Sons of Heaven: A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy. FireWord Publishing, Incorporated. p. 45. ISBN 9781930782013.
  53. ^ a b c Xinzhong, Yao (2003). Confucianism O - Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 467. ISBN 9780415306539.
  54. ^ Aston, William George. (1998). Nihongi, p. 254–271.
  55. ^ a b Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 224–253.
  56. ^ 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人？". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  57. ^ 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  58. ^ "Nunasoko Nakatsuhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  59. ^ Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 254–271.

May 02, 2024
takenouchi, sukune, 武内宿禰, takeshiuchi, sukune, legendary, japanese, hero, statesman, century, shinto, kami, 武内宿禰, drawn, kikuchi, yosaiŌomipersonal, detailsborn84, addiedunknownchildrenhata, yashiro, kose, okara, soga, ishikawa, heguri, tsuku, tsuno, kume, mat. Takenouchi no Sukune 武内宿禰 or Takeshiuchi no Sukune was a legendary Japanese hero statesman of the 1st century and a Shinto kami Takenouchi no Sukune武内宿禰Takenouchi no Sukune drawn by Kikuchi YosaiŌomiPersonal detailsBorn84 ADDiedUnknownChildrenHata no Yashiro Kose no Okara Soga no Ishikawa Heguri no Tsuku Ki no Tsuno Kume no Matio hime Nonoiro hime Katsuragi no Sotsuhiko Wakugo no SukuneParentYanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto ja father He is recorded in Japan s earliest literary texts the Kojiki ca 712 and the Nihon Shoki 720 Contents 1 Life 2 Possible connections to Korea 3 Legacy 4 Family 5 Family tree 6 Artwork 7 External links 8 Notes 9 ReferencesLife editTakenouchi no Sukune was supposedly the son of Princess Kagehime and is said to be grandson to Prince Hikofutsuoshinomakoto 彦太忍信命 Descended from Emperor Kōgen Takenouchi no Sukune served under five legendary emperors Emperor Keikō Emperor Seimu Emperor Chuai Emperor Ōjin and Emperor Nintoku but was perhaps best known for his service as Grand Minister Ōomi to the Regent Empress Jingu with whom he supposedly invaded Korea While Jingu was regent to her son Ojin Takenouchi was accused of treason He underwent the ordeal of boiling water as a way to prove his innocence In addition to his martial services to these emperors he was reputedly also a saniwa or spirit medium He is said to have been the grandson of HIkofutsuoshinomakoto in the Nihon Shoki where as the Kojiki states that he was the son of Hikofutsuoshinomakoto 1 Possible connections to Korea editJapanese historians have theorized a possible inference to Takenouchi no Sukune found in ancient Korea s Samguk Sagi where a name called Udojugun 于道朱君 우도주군 is mentioned 2 In the book it states that during the time a Japanese envoy Galnago 葛那古 갈나고 stayed in Silla a royal named Seok Uro 昔于老 석우로 accompanied him However after a while the two started to banter where Seok Uro threatened to make the emperor of Japan a salt making slave and his wife who cooks rice as a heavy joke After relaying the message to the emperor himself referred to as Emperor Ookimi 大王 オオキミ a general named Udojugun was sent to the Korean peninsula and declared war against Silla 2 According to scholars Udojugun and Takenouchi no Sukune might have been the same individual as Takenouchi no Sukune s pronunciation would have been closer to Utusukune 内宿禰 in Old Japanese In addition Wakan Sansai Zue also mentions Takenouchi no Sukune s accomplishments during the Silla Wa War 新羅 倭戦争 further adding credence to his involvement during the Silla period 3 As a similar sounding name appears in Korean records while also having historical documents that support his authenticity to an extent scholars deduced that though not completely accurate Takenouchi no Sukune can be considered an individual who had truly existed According to world renowned linguist and Japanese language expert Alexander Vovin due to Amenohiboko being of Korean origin Empress Jingu and her son and successor Emperor Ōjin might have been native speakers of the Korean language 4 Vovin states that since Takenouchi no Sukune was able to interact with Korean kingdoms during their rule he stated that Takenouchi no Sukune may also have been of foreign origin as not only did he have jurisdiction over Japan Korean affairs but was also the father of many clan founders that have heavy connections with Korea 4 Legacy editTwenty eight Japanese clans are said to be descended from Takenouchi no Sukune including Takeuchi and Soga He is a legendary figure and is said to have drunk daily from a sacred well which helped him live to be 280 years old He is enshrined as a Kami at the Ube shrine in the Iwami district of the Tottori Prefecture and at local Hachiman shrines His portrait has appeared on the Japanese yen and dolls of him are popular Children s Day gifts nbsp Yen bill with a representative drawing attributed to Takenouchi no Sukune on its obverse First convertible silver yen bill 1889 1958 First five yen bill 1899 1939 Third five yen bill 1916 1939 Second one yen bill 1943 1958 Second 200 yen bill 1945 1946 Family editFather Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto ja 屋主忍男武雄心命 Mother Yamashita no Kage hime 影媛 sister of Kiinokuni no Miyatsukuko Uzuhiko Ujihiko 山下影日売 Wife s unknown Son Hata no Yashiro 羽田矢代 ancestor of the Hata clan 波多氏 related to Hata clan 秦氏 Son Kose no Okara 許勢小柄 ancestor of the Kose clan 巨勢氏 Son Soga no Ishikawa 蘇我石川 ancestor of the Soga clan 蘇我氏 Son Heguri no Tsuku 平群木菟 ancestor of the Heguri clan 平群氏 Son Ki no Tsuno 紀角 ancestor of the Ki clan 紀氏 Daughter Kume no Matio hime 久米能摩伊刀比売 Daughter Nonoiro hime 怒能伊呂比売 Son Kazuragi no Sotsuhiko 葛城襲津彦 ancestor of the Katsuragi clan 葛城氏 Son Wakugo no Sukune 若子宿禰 Family tree editvteGenealogy of early Japanese emperors and empresses Nunakawahime 5 Ōkuninushi 6 7 278 Ōnamuchi 8 Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto 9 Kotoshironushi 10 11 Tamakushi hime 9 Takeminakata 12 13 Susa Clan 14 1 Jimmu 15 1Himetataraisuzu hime 15 Kamo no Okimi 10 16 Mirahime ja 2 Suizei 17 18 19 20 21 22 2Isuzuyori hime 20 21 22 16 23 Kamuyaimimi 17 18 19 3 Annei 24 10 20 21 22 Ō clan 25 26 Aso clan 27 3 Nunasokonakatsu hime 28 10 Kamo clan TakakurajiMiwa clan 4 Itoku 24 10 Ikisomimi no mikoto ja 24 Ame no Murakumo ja 4Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto ja 24 Amaoshio no mikoto ja 5 Emperor Kōshō 24 10 29 5Yosotarashi hime 10 Okitsu Yoso ja 6 Emperor Kōan 10 Prince Ameoshitarashi ja 29 Owari clan 6Oshihime ja 10 29 Wani clan 30 7 Emperor Kōrei 31 10 29 32 7Kuwashi hime 32 8 Emperor Kōgen 33 32 8Utsushikome ja 33 Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso 31 Kibitsuhiko no mikoto 34 Wakatakehiko ja 9Ikagashikome a 36 37 Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto ja 37 9 Emperor Kaika 33 Prince Ohiko ja 38 Kibi clan Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto ja 37 10 Emperor Sujin 39 40 10Mimaki hime 41 Abe clan 38 Takenouchi no Sukune 37 11 Emperor Suinin 42 43 11Saho hime 44 12Hibasu hime ja 45 Yasaka Iribiko 46 47 48 Toyosukiiri hime ja 49 Nunaki iri hime ja 31 Yamatohime no mikoto 50 Katsuragi clan 13Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume ja 12 Emperor Keiko 43 45 14Yasakairi hime ja 46 47 48 Otoyo no mikoto ja Futaji Irihime ja 51 Yamato Takeru 52 53 Miyazu himeTakeinadane ja Ioki Iribiko13Emperor Seimu 52 53 14Emperor Chuai 52 53 54 15Empress Jingu 55 Homuda Mawaka 15Emperor Ōjin 55 16Nakatsuhime 56 57 58 16Emperor Nintoku 59 Artwork edit nbsp Empress Jingu above and Takenouchi no Sukune below Fishing at Chikuzen nbsp Minister Takeuchi carrying the infant Emperor Ōjin Made by Utagawa Kuniyoshi nbsp Empress Consort Jingu and Takenouchi fish in Chikuzen Print of Tsukioka Yoshitoshi 1876 nbsp The Regent Takeuchi no Sukune Print of Totoya Hokkei 1822 nbsp Daijin Takenouchi no Sukune by Tsukioka YoshitoshiExternal links editEncyclopedia of Shinto Biographical note Tsukioka Yoshitoshi Ukiyo e image 1883 Nippon Kindai Banknote Banknote portrait 1916 Takenouchi no Sukune Meets Dragon King of the Sea Dallas Museum of Art bronze sculpture 1 Notes edit There are two ways this name is transcribed Ika gashiko me is used by Tsutomu Ujiya while Ika shiko me is used by William George Aston 35 References edit Takeuchi no Sukune A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2022 11 02 a b Chapter 45 Battle of Seok Uro Samguk Sagi 異國人物 神功皇后征三韓 Wakan Sansai Zue Vol 13 a b Vovin Alexander 2012 06 14 Immigrants or Overlords Korean Influences on Japan in the Archaic Period a Linguistic Perspective Institut fur Kulturund Geitestesgeschichte Asiens p 29 Philippi Donald L 2015 Kojiki Princeton University Press pp 104 112 Atsushi Kadoya Tatsuya Yumiyama 20 October 2005 Ōkuninushi Encyclopedia of Shinto Retrieved 2010 09 29 Herbert J 2010 Shinto At the Fountainhead of Japan Routledge Library Editions Japan Taylor amp Francis p 402 ISBN 978 1 136 90376 2 Retrieved 2020 11 21 Atsushi Kadoya 21 April 2005 Ōnamuchi Encyclopedia of Shinto Retrieved 2010 09 29 a b The Emperor s Clans The Way of the Descendants Aogaki Publishing 2018 a b c d e f g h i j Varley H Paul 1980 Jinnō Shōtōki A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns Columbia University Press p 89 ISBN 9780231049405 Atsushi Kadoya 28 April 2005 Kotoshironushi Encyclopedia of Shinto Retrieved 2010 09 29 Sendai Kuji Hongi Book 4 先代舊事本紀 巻第四 in Keizai Zasshisha ed 1898 Kokushi taikei vol 7 国史大系 第7巻 Keizai Zasshisha pp 243 244 Chamberlain 1882 Section XXIV The Wooing of the Deity of Eight Thousand Spears Tanigawa Ken ichi de 日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰 新装復刊 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978 4 560 02507 9 a b Kazuhiko Nishioka 26 April 2005 Isukeyorihime Encyclopedia of Shinto Archived from the original on 2023 03 21 Retrieved 2010 09 29 a b 神話の中のヒメたち もうひとつの古事記 p94 97 初代皇后は 神の御子 a b 日本人名大辞典 Plus デジタル版 日子八井命とは コトバンク in Japanese Retrieved 2022 06 01 a b ANDASSOVA Maral 2019 Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki Japan Review 32 5 16 ISSN 0915 0986 JSTOR 26652947 a b Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori machi or Japan trips klarna com Retrieved 2023 03 04 a b c Nussbaum Louis Frederic 2002 Japan Encyclopedia Harvard University Press p 32 ISBN 9780674017535 a b c Ponsonby Fane Richard 1959 The Imperial House of Japan Ponsonby Memorial Society p 29 amp 418 a b c Brown Delmer M and Ichirō Ishida 1979 A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219 University of California Press p 251 ISBN 9780520034600 図説 歴代天皇紀 p42 43 綏靖天皇 a b c d e Anston p 144 Vol 1 Grapard Allan G 2023 04 28 The Protocol of the Gods A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History University of California Press ISBN 978 0 520 91036 2 Tenri Journal of Religion Tenri University Press 1968 Takano Tomoaki Uchimura Hiroaki 2006 History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine Aso Shrine Ichinomiya Aso City Aso Shrine Anston p 143 Vol 1 a b c d Anston p 144 Vol 1 Watase Masatada in Japanese 1983 Kakinomoto no Hitomaro Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 in Japanese Vol 1 Tokyo Iwanami Shoten pp 586 588 OCLC 11917421 a b c Aston William George 1896 Nihongi Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A D 697 Volume 2 The Japan Society London pp 150 164 ISBN 9780524053478 a b c Kuwashi Hime A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2023 11 17 a b c Anston p 149 Vol 1 Louis Frederic Kibitsu hiko no Mikoto in Japan Encyclopedia p 513 Ujiya Tsutomu 1988 Nihon shoki Grove Press p 121 ISBN 978 0 8021 5058 5 Aston William George 1896 Nihongi Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A D 697 Volume 2 The Japan Society London p 109 amp 149 150 ISBN 9780524053478 a b c d Shimazu Norifumi March 15 2006 Takeshiuchi no Sukune eos kokugakuin ac jp Retrieved May 16 2019 a b Asakawa Kan ichi 1903 The Early Institutional Life of Japan Tokyo Shueisha p 140 ISBN 9780722225394 Brown Delmer M and Ichirō Ishida 1979 A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219 University of California Press p 248 amp 253 ISBN 9780520034600 Henshall Kenneth 2013 11 07 Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945 Scarecrow Press ISBN 978 0 8108 7872 3 Mimakihime A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2023 11 18 Brown Delmer M and Ichirō Ishida 1979 A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219 University of California Press p 248 amp 253 254 ISBN 9780520034600 a b Henshall Kenneth 2013 11 07 Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945 Scarecrow Press ISBN 978 0 8108 7872 3 Sahobime A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2023 11 18 a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko the Oriental Library Issues 32 34 Toyo Bunko 1974 p 63 Retrieved July 30 2019 a b Yasakairihime A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2023 11 28 a b Kenneth Henshall 2013 Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945 Scarecrow Press p 487 ISBN 9780810878723 a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko the Oriental Library Issues 32 34 Toyo Bunko 1974 pp 63 64 Retrieved 1 August 2019 Saigu 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム web archive org 2022 05 22 Retrieved 2023 11 29 Brown Delmer et al 1979 Gukanshō p 253 Varley H Paul 1980 Jinnō Shōtōki pp 95 96 Titsingh Isaac 1834 Annales des empereurs du japon p 10 Kidder Jonathan E 2007 Himiko and Japan s Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai Archaeology History and Mythology University of Hawaii Press p 344 ISBN 9780824830359 a b c Packard Jerrold M 2000 Sons of Heaven A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy FireWord Publishing Incorporated p 45 ISBN 9781930782013 a b c Xinzhong Yao 2003 Confucianism O Z Taylor amp Francis US p 467 ISBN 9780415306539 Aston William George 1998 Nihongi p 254 271 a b Aston William 1998 Nihongi Vol 1 pp 224 253 文也 2019 05 26 仲姫命とはどんな人 歴史好きブログ in Japanese Retrieved 2023 01 19 日本人名大辞典 Plus 朝日日本歴史人物事典 デジタル版 仲姫命 なかつひめのみこと とは 意味や使い方 コトバンク in Japanese Retrieved 2023 01 19 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Nunasoko Nakatsuhime A History of Japan 日本歴史 A History of Japan 日本歴史 Retrieved 2023 11 18 Aston William 1998 Nihongi Vol 1 pp 254 271 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Takenouchi no Sukune amp oldid 1220409799, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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