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Szigetvár

Szigetvár (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈsiɡɛtvaːr]; Croatian: Siget; Turkish: Zigetvar; German: Inselburg) is a town in Baranya County in southern Hungary.

Szigetvár
Aerial Photography: Szigetvár – Main Square
Szigetvár
Coordinates: 46°02′51″N 17°47′58″E / 46.04750°N 17.79944°E / 46.04750; 17.79944Coordinates: 46°02′51″N 17°47′58″E / 46.04750°N 17.79944°E / 46.04750; 17.79944
CountryHungary
CountyBaranya
DistrictSzigetvár
Area
 • Total39.51 km2 (15.25 sq mi)
Population
 (2009)
 • Total10,900
 • Density288.33/km2 (746.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
7900
Area code(+36) 73
Websitewww.szigetvar.hu

History

 
Turkish attack on the river fortress of Szigetvár (1566)
 
Today's part of the Szigetvár fortress, once surrounded by a river that has dried up to this day

The town's fortress was the setting of the Siege of Szigetvár in 1566. It was a sanjak centre at first in Budin Province (1566–1601), later in Kanije Province (1601–1689).

The former Andrássy Palace is next to them. Some other monuments in the town date back to Ottoman times. Two years after the siege, the mosque of Ali Pasha was built, later – in 1788 – to be transformed into a Christian church: the Roman Catholic parish church. The two minarets, as well as the windows and niches with ogee arches indicate its original function. The Turkish House of red raw brick walls and interlaced steel window grills in Bástya Street was originally destined to be a caravanserai. The two holy-water basins of the Franciscan Church were made of Turkish washbasins. The carved main altar of the Baroque Church is another sight to see. In 1966, on the 400th anniversary of the siege, Szigetvár regained its old rank of a chartered ancient city. Development began to gather speed. Today it has a population of 12,000. In October 2011, the city received the title Civitas Invicta from the Hungarian Parliament.[1]

In 1994, the Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park (Hungarian: Magyar-Török Barátság Park) was established as a public park, dedicated in memorial to the Battle of Szigetvár.[2]

Archaeological digs conducted by the University of Pécs starting in 2016 revealed the tomb of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in the nearby destroyed settlement of Turbék.[3]

Twin towns – sister cities

Szigetvár is twinned with:[4][5][6]

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ "Iromány adatai". Parlament.hu. from the original on 2016-08-06. Retrieved 2017-04-02.
  2. ^ Karikó, Sándor & Tibor Szabó (December 2009). Ferrari, Angelo (ed.). "A Hungarian-Turkish Cultural Heritage: Scandal and Reconciliation". PROCEEDINGS 4th International Congress on "Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin". Cairo, Egypt. 1: 18. ISBN 9788896680315. from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  3. ^ The Search for the Sultan’s Tomb https://www.archaeology.org/issues/292-1803/letter-from/6344-hungary-search-for-suleiman 2021-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "Testvérvárosok". szigetvar.hu (in Hungarian). Szigetvár. 26 July 2016. from the original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved 2021-04-10.
  5. ^ "Međunarodna suradnja". pag.hr (in Croatian). Pag. from the original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved 2021-04-10.
  6. ^ "Gradovi prijatelji". cakovec.hr (in Croatian). Čakovec. from the original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved 2021-04-10.

External links

  • Official website in Hungarian
  • Szigetvár at funiq.hu (in English)

szigetvár, hungarian, pronunciation, ˈsiɡɛtvaːr, croatian, siget, turkish, zigetvar, german, inselburg, town, baranya, county, southern, hungary, townaerial, photography, main, squareflagcoat, armscoordinates, 04750, 79944, 04750, 79944, coordinates, 04750, 79. Szigetvar Hungarian pronunciation ˈsiɡɛtvaːr Croatian Siget Turkish Zigetvar German Inselburg is a town in Baranya County in southern Hungary SzigetvarTownAerial Photography Szigetvar Main SquareFlagCoat of armsSzigetvarCoordinates 46 02 51 N 17 47 58 E 46 04750 N 17 79944 E 46 04750 17 79944 Coordinates 46 02 51 N 17 47 58 E 46 04750 N 17 79944 E 46 04750 17 79944CountryHungaryCountyBaranyaDistrictSzigetvarArea Total39 51 km2 15 25 sq mi Population 2009 Total10 900 Density288 33 km2 746 8 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal code7900Area code 36 73Websitewww wbr szigetvar wbr hu Contents 1 History 2 Twin towns sister cities 3 Gallery 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditSee also Turbek Turkish attack on the river fortress of Szigetvar 1566 Today s part of the Szigetvar fortress once surrounded by a river that has dried up to this day The town s fortress was the setting of the Siege of Szigetvar in 1566 It was a sanjak centre at first in Budin Province 1566 1601 later in Kanije Province 1601 1689 The former Andrassy Palace is next to them Some other monuments in the town date back to Ottoman times Two years after the siege the mosque of Ali Pasha was built later in 1788 to be transformed into a Christian church the Roman Catholic parish church The two minarets as well as the windows and niches with ogee arches indicate its original function The Turkish House of red raw brick walls and interlaced steel window grills in Bastya Street was originally destined to be a caravanserai The two holy water basins of the Franciscan Church were made of Turkish washbasins The carved main altar of the Baroque Church is another sight to see In 1966 on the 400th anniversary of the siege Szigetvar regained its old rank of a chartered ancient city Development began to gather speed Today it has a population of 12 000 In October 2011 the city received the title Civitas Invicta from the Hungarian Parliament 1 In 1994 the Hungarian Turkish Friendship Park Hungarian Magyar Torok Baratsag Park was established as a public park dedicated in memorial to the Battle of Szigetvar 2 Archaeological digs conducted by the University of Pecs starting in 2016 revealed the tomb of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in the nearby destroyed settlement of Turbek 3 Twin towns sister cities EditSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in Hungary Szigetvar is twinned with 4 5 6 Cakovec Croatia Deva Romania Eppingen Germany Imatra Finland Pag Croatia Slatina Croatia Trabzon TurkeyGallery Edit Turkish Hungarian Friendship Park in Szigetvar depicting the two great leaders A plaque at the Turkish Hungarian Friendship Park in SzigetvarSee also EditNikola IV ZrinskiReferences Edit Iromany adatai Parlament hu Archived from the original on 2016 08 06 Retrieved 2017 04 02 Kariko Sandor amp Tibor Szabo December 2009 Ferrari Angelo ed A Hungarian Turkish Cultural Heritage Scandal and Reconciliation PROCEEDINGS 4th International Congress on Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin Cairo Egypt 1 18 ISBN 9788896680315 Archived from the original on 18 June 2022 Retrieved 26 August 2013 The Search for the Sultan s Tomb https www archaeology org issues 292 1803 letter from 6344 hungary search for suleiman Archived 2021 11 27 at the Wayback Machine Testvervarosok szigetvar hu in Hungarian Szigetvar 26 July 2016 Archived from the original on 2021 04 10 Retrieved 2021 04 10 Međunarodna suradnja pag hr in Croatian Pag Archived from the original on 2021 04 10 Retrieved 2021 04 10 Gradovi prijatelji cakovec hr in Croatian Cakovec Archived from the original on 2021 04 10 Retrieved 2021 04 10 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Szigetvar Official website in Hungarian Szigetvar at funiq hu in English Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Szigetvar amp oldid 1132242304, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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