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Stuart J. Russell

January 01, 1970

Stuart Jonathan Russell OBE (born 1962) is a British computer scientist known for his contributions to artificial intelligence (AI).[5][3] He is a professor of computer science at the University of California, Berkeley and was from 2008 to 2011 an adjunct professor of neurological surgery at the University of California, San Francisco.[6][7] He holds the Smith-Zadeh Chair in Engineering at University of California, Berkeley.[8] He founded and leads the Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence (CHAI) at UC Berkeley.[9] Russell is the co-author with Peter Norvig of the authoritative textbook of the field of AI: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach used in more than 1,500 universities in 135 countries.[10]

Stuart Russell
OBE
Stuart Russell in 2019
Born
Stuart Jonathan Russell

1962 (age 61–62)
Portsmouth, England
CitizenshipBritish; American
Alma materUniversity of Oxford (BA)
Stanford University (PhD)
Known forArtificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsArtificial Intelligence[3]
Institutions
ThesisAnalogical and Inductive Reasoning (1987)
Doctoral advisorMichael Genesereth[4]
Doctoral students
Other notable students
Websitepeople.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/

Education and early life edit

Russell was born in Portsmouth, England. He attended St Paul's School, London, where he was 1st scholar. He studied physics at Wadham College, Oxford, and was awarded his Bachelor of Arts degree with first-class honours in 1982. He moved to the United States to complete his PhD in computer science at Stanford University in 1986 for research on inductive reasoning and analogical reasoning supervised by Michael Genesereth.[4][11] His PhD was supported by a NATO studentship from the UK Science and Engineering Research Council.[11]

Career and research edit

After his 1986 PhD, he joined the faculty of the University of California, Berkeley as a professor of computer science.[12] From 2008 to 2011 he also held an appointment as adjunct professor of Neurological Surgery at the University of California, San Francisco, where he pursued research in computational physiology and intensive-care unit monitoring.[6][7] He is also an Honorary Fellow at Wadham College, Oxford.[8] His research in the area of Artificial Intelligence (AI)[13] includes contributions to machine learning,[14] probabilistic reasoning, knowledge representation, planning, real-time decision making, multitarget tracking, computer vision,[15] and inverse reinforcement learning.[9] He has also been an active participant in the movement to ban the manufacture and use of autonomous weapons.[16][17]

In 2016, he founded the Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence at UC Berkeley, with co-principal investigators Pieter Abbeel, Anca Dragan, Tom Griffiths, Bart Selman, Joseph Halpern, Michael Wellman and Satinder Singh Baveja.[18] Russell has published several hundred conference and journal articles[6][19][20] as well as several books, including The Use of Knowledge in Analogy and Induction and Do the Right Thing: Studies in Limited Rationality (with Eric Wefald).[15][21] Along with Peter Norvig, he is the author of Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach,[22] a textbook used by over 1,500 universities in 135 countries.[23] He is on the Scientific Advisory Board for the Future of Life Institute[24] and the advisory board of the Centre for the Study of Existential Risk.[25]

In 2017 he collaborated with the Future of Life Institute to produce a video, Slaughterbots, about swarms of drones assassinating political opponents, and presented this to a United Nations meeting about the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons.[26][27]

In 2018 he contributed an interview to the documentary Do You Trust This Computer?[28]

His book, Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control, was published by Viking on 8 October 2019.[29] His work is aligned with Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence themes. His former doctoral students include Marie desJardins, Eric Xing and Shlomo Zilberstein.[4]

Russell gave the 2021 Reith Lectures, broadcast on BBC Radio 4, on Living with Artificial Intelligence[2][30] with lectures on "The Biggest Event in Human History",[31] "AI in warfare",[32] "AI in the economy"[33] and "AI: A Future for Humans".[34]

Awards and honors edit

Russell was co-winner, in 1995, of the IJCAI Computers and Thought Award at the International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence, the premier international award in artificial intelligence for researchers under 35.[35] In 2022, he received the IJCAI Award for Research Excellence, only the second person (after Hector Levesque) to win both of IJCAI's main research awards. He is a fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI),[1] elected in 1997, the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)[36] (2003) and the American Association for the Advancement of Science (2011).[37] In 2005, he was awarded the ACM Karl V. Karlstrom Outstanding Educator Award.[38] In 2012, he was appointed to the Blaise Pascal Chair in Paris, awarded to "internationally acclaimed foreign scientists in all disciplines," as well as the senior Chaire d'excellence of France's Agence Nationale de la Recherche.[39]

Russell served as vice chair of the World Economic Forum's Council on AI and Robotics and is currently a member of its Global AI Council. Other awards he has received include the National Science Foundation's Presidential Young Investigator Award, the World Technology Award, the Mitchell Prize, and the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Outstanding Educator Award.[15] He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to artificial intelligence research.[40]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Elected AAAI Fellows". aaai.org.
  2. ^ a b Russell, Stuart (2021). "Living with Artificial Intelligence - BBC Radio 4". bbc.co.uk. BBC.
  3. ^ a b Russell, Stuart; Hauert, Sabine; Altman, Russ; Veloso, Manuela (2015). "Robotics: Ethics of artificial intelligence". Nature. 521 (7553): 415–418. Bibcode:2015Natur.521..415.. doi:10.1038/521415a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 26017428.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Stuart J. Russell at the Mathematics Genealogy Project  
  5. ^ Russell, Stuart J.; Tegmark, Max; Hawking, Stephen; Wilczek, Frank (2014). "Transcending Complacency on Superintelligent Machines". huffingtonpost.com.
  6. ^ a b c Stuart J. Russell publications indexed by Google Scholar  
  7. ^ a b Stuart Russell's ORCID 0000-0001-5252-4306
  8. ^ a b "Stuart Russell". Berkeley EECS. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
  9. ^ a b "UC Berkeley launches Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence". Berkeley University of California. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
  10. ^ "1542 Schools Worldwide That Have Adopted AIMA". aima.cs.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  11. ^ a b Russell, Stuart Jonathan (1987). Analogical and Inductive Reasoning. acm.org (PhD thesis). Stanford University. OCLC 19777975. ProQuest 303637665. (subscription required)
  12. ^ "Stuart Russell's Resumé, Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley". Retrieved 1 August 2011.
  13. ^ Russell, Stuart (2017). "Artificial intelligence: The future is superintelligent". Nature. 548 (7669): 520–521. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..520R. doi:10.1038/548520a. ISSN 0028-0836.
  14. ^ Polonski, Vyacheslav (25 May 2018). "Here's Why AI Can't Solve Everything". The Conversation. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  15. ^ a b c "Stuart J. Russell". Berkeley EECS. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  16. ^ Markoff, John (12 May 2016). "Pentagon Turns to Silicon Valley for Edge in Artificial Intelligence". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  17. ^ "Ban on killer robots urgently needed, say scientists". The Guardian. 13 November 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  18. ^ "UC Berkeley launches Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence". news.berkeley.edu. 29 August 2016.
  19. ^ Stuart J. Russell at DBLP Bibliography Server  
  20. ^ "Stuart Russell Publications". Berkeley EECS. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  21. ^ "Professor Stuart Russell - The Long-Term Future of (Artificial) Intelligence". University of Cambridge. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  22. ^ Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2010). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall. ISBN 9780136042594. OCLC 1041391921.
  23. ^ "Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", aima.cs.berkeley.edu, University of California, Berkeley, 2013, retrieved 6 July 2015
  24. ^ Who We Are, Future of Life Institute, 2014, archived from the original on 7 May 2014, retrieved 7 May 2014
  25. ^ , Centre for the Study of Existential Risk, 2014, archived from the original on 18 July 2014, retrieved 1 August 2014
  26. ^ Sample, Ian (13 November 2017), "Ban on killer robots urgently needed, say scientists", The Guardian
  27. ^ Anon (14 December 2017), "Military robots are getting smaller and more capable", The Economist
  28. ^ "Meet the experts". doyoutrustthiscomputer.org. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  29. ^ Russell, Stuart (8 October 2019). Human Compatible : Artificial intelligence and the question of control. [S.l.]: Viking. ISBN 978-0525558613. OCLC 1083694322.
  30. ^ Murgia, Madhumita (29 November 2021). "AI weapons pose threat to humanity, warns top scientist". Financial Times. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  31. ^ Russell, Stuart (1 December 2021). "The Biggest Event in Human History". bbc.co.uk. London: BBC. I think what's happening in social media is already worse than Chernobyl, it has caused a huge amount of dislocation
  32. ^ Russell, Stuart (8 December 2021). "AI in warfare". bbc.co.uk. London: BBC.
  33. ^ Russell, Stuart (15 December 2021). "AI in the economy". bbc.co.uk. London: BBC.
  34. ^ Russell, Stuart (22 December 2021). "AI: A Future for Humans". bbc.co.uk. London: BBC.
  35. ^ "International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence – Awards". ijcai.org.
  36. ^ "ACM Fellows – ACM Award". acm.org.
  37. ^ . Archived from the original on 13 January 2012.
  38. ^ . acm.org. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012.
  39. ^ Anon (2012). (PDF). agence-nationale-recherche.fr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2014.
  40. ^ "No. 63377". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 2021. p. B25.

Bibliography edit

External links edit

  • Website

January 01, 1970
stuart, russell, stuart, jonathan, russell, born, 1962, british, computer, scientist, known, contributions, artificial, intelligence, professor, computer, science, university, california, berkeley, from, 2008, 2011, adjunct, professor, neurological, surgery, u. Stuart Jonathan Russell OBE born 1962 is a British computer scientist known for his contributions to artificial intelligence AI 5 3 He is a professor of computer science at the University of California Berkeley and was from 2008 to 2011 an adjunct professor of neurological surgery at the University of California San Francisco 6 7 He holds the Smith Zadeh Chair in Engineering at University of California Berkeley 8 He founded and leads the Center for Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence CHAI at UC Berkeley 9 Russell is the co author with Peter Norvig of the authoritative textbook of the field of AI Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach used in more than 1 500 universities in 135 countries 10 Stuart RussellOBEStuart Russell in 2019BornStuart Jonathan Russell1962 age 61 62 Portsmouth EnglandCitizenshipBritish AmericanAlma materUniversity of Oxford BA Stanford University PhD Known forArtificial Intelligence A Modern ApproachAwardsIJCAI Computers and Thought Award 1995 IJCAI Award for Research Excellence 2022 AAAI Fellow 1997 1 ACM Fellow 2003 AAAS Fellow 2011 Blaise Pascal Chair 2012 Reith Lectures 2021 2 Scientific careerFieldsArtificial Intelligence 3 InstitutionsUniversity of California Berkeley University of California San FranciscoThesisAnalogical and Inductive Reasoning 1987 Doctoral advisorMichael Genesereth 4 Doctoral studentsMarie desJardins 4 Eric Xing 4 Shlomo Zilberstein 4 Other notable studentsNando de Freitas postdoctoral researcher Nir Friedman postdoctoral researcher Lise Getoor master s student Daphne Koller postdoctoral researcher Websitepeople wbr eecs wbr berkeley wbr edu wbr russell wbr Contents 1 Education and early life 2 Career and research 2 1 Awards and honors 3 References 4 Bibliography 5 External linksEducation and early life editRussell was born in Portsmouth England He attended St Paul s School London where he was 1st scholar He studied physics at Wadham College Oxford and was awarded his Bachelor of Arts degree with first class honours in 1982 He moved to the United States to complete his PhD in computer science at Stanford University in 1986 for research on inductive reasoning and analogical reasoning supervised by Michael Genesereth 4 11 His PhD was supported by a NATO studentship from the UK Science and Engineering Research Council 11 Career and research editAfter his 1986 PhD he joined the faculty of the University of California Berkeley as a professor of computer science 12 From 2008 to 2011 he also held an appointment as adjunct professor of Neurological Surgery at the University of California San Francisco where he pursued research in computational physiology and intensive care unit monitoring 6 7 He is also an Honorary Fellow at Wadham College Oxford 8 His research in the area of Artificial Intelligence AI 13 includes contributions to machine learning 14 probabilistic reasoning knowledge representation planning real time decision making multitarget tracking computer vision 15 and inverse reinforcement learning 9 He has also been an active participant in the movement to ban the manufacture and use of autonomous weapons 16 17 In 2016 he founded the Center for Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence at UC Berkeley with co principal investigators Pieter Abbeel Anca Dragan Tom Griffiths Bart Selman Joseph Halpern Michael Wellman and Satinder Singh Baveja 18 Russell has published several hundred conference and journal articles 6 19 20 as well as several books including The Use of Knowledge in Analogy and Induction and Do the Right Thing Studies in Limited Rationality with Eric Wefald 15 21 Along with Peter Norvig he is the author of Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach 22 a textbook used by over 1 500 universities in 135 countries 23 He is on the Scientific Advisory Board for the Future of Life Institute 24 and the advisory board of the Centre for the Study of Existential Risk 25 In 2017 he collaborated with the Future of Life Institute to produce a video Slaughterbots about swarms of drones assassinating political opponents and presented this to a United Nations meeting about the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons 26 27 In 2018 he contributed an interview to the documentary Do You Trust This Computer 28 His book Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control was published by Viking on 8 October 2019 29 His work is aligned with Human Centered Artificial Intelligence themes His former doctoral students include Marie desJardins Eric Xing and Shlomo Zilberstein 4 Russell gave the 2021 Reith Lectures broadcast on BBC Radio 4 on Living with Artificial Intelligence 2 30 with lectures on The Biggest Event in Human History 31 AI in warfare 32 AI in the economy 33 and AI A Future for Humans 34 Awards and honors edit Russell was co winner in 1995 of the IJCAI Computers and Thought Award at the International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence the premier international award in artificial intelligence for researchers under 35 35 In 2022 he received the IJCAI Award for Research Excellence only the second person after Hector Levesque to win both of IJCAI s main research awards He is a fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence AAAI 1 elected in 1997 the Association for Computing Machinery ACM 36 2003 and the American Association for the Advancement of Science 2011 37 In 2005 he was awarded the ACM Karl V Karlstrom Outstanding Educator Award 38 In 2012 he was appointed to the Blaise Pascal Chair in Paris awarded to internationally acclaimed foreign scientists in all disciplines as well as the senior Chaire d excellence of France s Agence Nationale de la Recherche 39 Russell served as vice chair of the World Economic Forum s Council on AI and Robotics and is currently a member of its Global AI Council Other awards he has received include the National Science Foundation s Presidential Young Investigator Award the World Technology Award the Mitchell Prize and the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Outstanding Educator Award 15 He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire OBE in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to artificial intelligence research 40 References edit a b Elected AAAI Fellows aaai org a b Russell Stuart 2021 Living with Artificial Intelligence BBC Radio 4 bbc co uk BBC a b Russell Stuart Hauert Sabine Altman Russ Veloso Manuela 2015 Robotics Ethics of artificial intelligence Nature 521 7553 415 418 Bibcode 2015Natur 521 415 doi 10 1038 521415a ISSN 0028 0836 PMID 26017428 a b c d e f Stuart J Russell at the Mathematics Genealogy Project nbsp Russell Stuart J Tegmark Max Hawking Stephen Wilczek Frank 2014 Transcending Complacency on Superintelligent Machines huffingtonpost com a b c Stuart J Russell publications indexed by Google Scholar nbsp a b Stuart Russell s ORCID 0000 0001 5252 4306 a b Stuart Russell Berkeley EECS Retrieved 30 July 2019 a b UC Berkeley launches Center for Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence Berkeley University of California Retrieved 30 July 2019 1542 Schools Worldwide That Have Adopted AIMA aima cs berkeley edu Retrieved 24 September 2022 a b Russell Stuart Jonathan 1987 Analogical and Inductive Reasoning acm org PhD thesis Stanford University OCLC 19777975 ProQuest 303637665 subscription required Stuart Russell s Resume Professor of Computer Science and Engineering University of California Berkeley Retrieved 1 August 2011 Russell Stuart 2017 Artificial intelligence The future is superintelligent Nature 548 7669 520 521 Bibcode 2017Natur 548 520R doi 10 1038 548520a ISSN 0028 0836 Polonski Vyacheslav 25 May 2018 Here s Why AI Can t Solve Everything The Conversation Retrieved 10 November 2020 a b c Stuart J Russell Berkeley EECS Retrieved 8 August 2019 Markoff John 12 May 2016 Pentagon Turns to Silicon Valley for Edge in Artificial Intelligence The New York Times Retrieved 8 August 2019 Ban on killer robots urgently needed say scientists The Guardian 13 November 2017 Retrieved 8 August 2019 UC Berkeley launches Center for Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence news berkeley edu 29 August 2016 Stuart J Russell at DBLP Bibliography Server nbsp Stuart Russell Publications Berkeley EECS Retrieved 21 August 2019 Professor Stuart Russell The Long Term Future of Artificial Intelligence University of Cambridge Retrieved 21 August 2019 Russell Stuart J Norvig Peter 2010 Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach 3rd ed Upper Saddle River Prentice Hall ISBN 9780136042594 OCLC 1041391921 Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach aima cs berkeley edu University of California Berkeley 2013 retrieved 6 July 2015 Who We Are Future of Life Institute 2014 archived from the original on 7 May 2014 retrieved 7 May 2014 Who We Are Centre for the Study of Existential Risk 2014 archived from the original on 18 July 2014 retrieved 1 August 2014 Sample Ian 13 November 2017 Ban on killer robots urgently needed say scientists The Guardian Anon 14 December 2017 Military robots are getting smaller and more capable The Economist Meet the experts doyoutrustthiscomputer org Retrieved 21 August 2019 Russell Stuart 8 October 2019 Human Compatible Artificial intelligence and the question of control S l Viking ISBN 978 0525558613 OCLC 1083694322 Murgia Madhumita 29 November 2021 AI weapons pose threat to humanity warns top scientist Financial Times Retrieved 1 December 2021 Russell Stuart 1 December 2021 The Biggest Event in Human History bbc co uk London BBC I think what s happening in social media is already worse than Chernobyl it has caused a huge amount of dislocation Russell Stuart 8 December 2021 AI in warfare bbc co uk London BBC Russell Stuart 15 December 2021 AI in the economy bbc co uk London BBC Russell Stuart 22 December 2021 AI A Future for Humans bbc co uk London BBC International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Awards ijcai org ACM Fellows ACM Award acm org About AAAS Archived from the original on 13 January 2012 Professor Stuart J Russell Award Winner acm org Archived from the original on 2 October 2012 Anon 2012 Programme Chaires d Excellence PDF agence nationale recherche fr Archived from the original PDF on 8 May 2014 No 63377 The London Gazette Supplement 12 June 2021 p B25 Bibliography editwith Peter Norvig Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach 4th ed Prentice Hall 2020 ISBN 0 13 461099 7 Human Compatible Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control Viking 2019 ISBN 978 0 525 55861 3External links editWebsite Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Stuart J Russell amp oldid 1211535070, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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