The soldo was an Italian medieval silver coin, issued for the first time in the late 12th century at Milan by Emperor Henry VI.[1] The name derives from the late Roman coin solidus.[2]
It quickly became widespread in Italy, where it was coined in Genoa, Bologna, and numerous other cities. In Venice, the soldo was minted from the reign of Francesco Dandolo onward, remaining in use also after the republic's dissolution in 1797 and during the Austrian occupation, until 1862. In the 14th century Florence, a soldo equaled 1⁄20 of a lira and 12 denari.[3]
As time passed, the soldo started to be coined in billon and, from the 18th century, in copper. During the reign of Leopoldo II of Tuscany (19th century), it was worth three quattrini. The Napoleonic reformation of Italian coinage (early 19th century) made it worth 5 cents, while 20 soldi were needed to form a lira.
The term, used in medieval times to designate the pay of soldiers, became its synonym in both Italian and German (as Sold).
References
^David Murray Fox; Wolfgang Ernst (2016). Money in the Western Legal Tradition: Middle Ages to Bretton Woods. Oxford University Press. p. 257. ISBN978-0-19-870474-4.
soldo, other, uses, surname, soldo, italian, medieval, silver, coin, issued, first, time, late, 12th, century, milan, emperor, henry, name, derives, from, late, roman, coin, solidus, soldo, patriarchate, aquileia, issued, during, reign, louis, teck, 1412, 1420. For other uses see Soldo surname The soldo was an Italian medieval silver coin issued for the first time in the late 12th century at Milan by Emperor Henry VI 1 The name derives from the late Roman coin solidus 2 A soldo of the Patriarchate of Aquileia issued during the reign of Louis of Teck 1412 1420 It quickly became widespread in Italy where it was coined in Genoa Bologna and numerous other cities In Venice the soldo was minted from the reign of Francesco Dandolo onward remaining in use also after the republic s dissolution in 1797 and during the Austrian occupation until 1862 In the 14th century Florence a soldo equaled 1 20 of a lira and 12 denari 3 As time passed the soldo started to be coined in billon and from the 18th century in copper During the reign of Leopoldo II of Tuscany 19th century it was worth three quattrini The Napoleonic reformation of Italian coinage early 19th century made it worth 5 cents while 20 soldi were needed to form a lira The term used in medieval times to designate the pay of soldiers became its synonym in both Italian and German as Sold References Edit David Murray Fox Wolfgang Ernst 2016 Money in the Western Legal Tradition Middle Ages to Bretton Woods Oxford University Press p 257 ISBN 978 0 19 870474 4 Soldo merriam webster com Christopher Kleinhenz 2 August 2004 Medieval Italy An Encyclopedia Routledge p 267 ISBN 978 1 135 94880 1 External links Edit Media related to Soldo at Wikimedia Commons Portals Money Numismatics Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Soldo amp oldid 1125883499, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
