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Christian Social Party (Ecuador)

The Christian Social Party (Spanish: Partido Social Cristiano, PSC) is a centre-right to centre-left political party in Ecuador.[2][5]

Christian Social Party
Partido Social Cristiano
AbbreviationPSC
LeaderJaime Nebot
PresidentAlfredo Serrano
FoundersCamilo Ponce Enríquez
Sixto Durán Ballén
Founded13 November 1951; 72 years ago (1951-11-13)
HeadquartersGuayaquil
Youth wingLa Cantera de la 6
Membership (2022)161,669[1]
Ideology
Political positionCenter-right to center-left[2]
International affiliationInternational Democrat Union[3]
Regional affiliationUnion of Latin American Parties[4]
Colors  Gold
  Red
Seats in the National Assembly
14 / 137
Provincial Prefects
8 / 137
Mayors
73 / 221
Website
http://la6.org/

The party was founded in 1951 under the name of Christian Social Movement (Movimiento Social Cristiano) by Camilo Ponce Enríquez, who was Ecuador's president from 1956 to 1960, and Sixto Durán Ballén. It was initially focused on Quito. Since the 1980s, however, the party's popularity is more present on the coastal areas, particularly around Ecuador's economic center and most populous city, Guayaquil, and in coastal provinces, such as Guayas, El Oro, Los Rios, and Manabi, which constitute about half of the country's population. However, as a sign of deep regional divide on politics, the party has little power in the Andean region. Thus, while holding all major positions in Guayas and Guayaquil, the PSC has not held the presidential office since the presidency of León Febres Cordero (1984–88).

In 1978, the party's centrist and leftist wing split-off to form the centre Popular Democracy party under Osvaldo Hurtado, who was the country's president from 1981 to 1984. After Febres Cordero's faction inside the PSC succeeded in appointing Jaime Nebot as the party's presidential candidate, Sixto Durán Ballén and his supporters left the party to form the more right-wing Republican Union.[6] Eventually, Durán was elected president for the period 1992–1996. Nebot was the party's presidential candidate again in 1996. He won first place in the first round with 28% of the vote, but lost in the runoff with 46% of the vote to Abdalá Bucaram.

The PSC candidate, Xavier Neira, won 12.2 percent of the vote in the 2002 presidential election. Its candidate in the 2006 presidential election was Cynthia Viteri. She garnered 9.91 percent of the overall votes cast and failed to enter into the second round of runoff voting. Neira and Viteri both came in 5th place. At the 2006 legislative elections, the party won 13 of the 100 seats, much less than last period.

After León Febres Cordero's death, Jaime Nebot took over the leadership of the party, and split it into a coalition with his provincial brother party called "Madera de Guerrero", an allusion to a song of the folklore of Guayaquil with the same name. This coalition is the third force in the National Assembly (parliament). For the 2021 general elections, the party teamed up with Creating Opportunities with Guillermo Lasso and Lasso was ultimately elected in the run-off against Correrista ally Andrés Arauz.

For the 2023 Ecuadorian general election, the PSC supported the candidacy of Jan Topić.[7] For the second round, the party announced they will support the candidacy of Daniel Noboa, because the party "has never supported Correism".[8]

Electoral results edit

National Assembly elections edit

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/–
1979 Sixto Durán-Ballén 123,411 8.58
3 / 69
New
1984 361,755 17.85
9 / 70
  6
1988 León Febres Cordero 310,950 11.25
8 / 72
  1
1992 753,452 23.39
21 / 77
  13
1996 1,069,977 30.40
27 / 82
  6
1998 839,567 23.80
28 / 121
  1
2002 823,442 21.49
24 / 100
  4
2006 477,804 15.29
13 / 100
  11
2009 Jaime Nebot 8,559,831 13.28
11 / 124
  2
2013 7,901,315 8.99
6 / 137
  5
2017 1,295,768 15.90
15 / 137
  9
2021 780,541 9.73
18 / 137
  3
2023 996,206 11.90
14 / 137
  4

Constituent Assembly elections edit

Election Votes % Party leader Seats +/–
2007 León Febres Cordero 156,840 3.88
5 / 130
New

References edit

  1. ^ https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/politica/millones-ecuatorianos-afiliados-partidos-movimientos/
  2. ^ a b "El PSC ya no es visto como un partido de derecha". Diario La Hora. 12 May 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Members | International Democrat Union". February 2018.
  4. ^ "Partidos Miembros".
  5. ^ Partido Social Cristiano, Ecuador. Quienes somos. Consultado el 12 de diciembre de 2023.
  6. ^ Morrisson, Christian, ed. (1994), The Political Feasibility of Adjustment in Ecuador and Venezuela, OECD Publications Centre, p. 44
  7. ^ "Jan Tópic anuncia candidatura presidencial apoyado por el PSC" (in Spanish). 2023-05-21. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
  8. ^ "El PSC declara apoyo a Daniel Noboa para la segunda vuelta". Primicias (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-02-14.

External links edit

  • Official website

christian, social, party, ecuador, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, spanish, january, 2018, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, start. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish January 2018 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 023 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Partido Social Cristiano Ecuador see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated es Partido Social Cristiano Ecuador to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Christian Social Party Ecuador news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message The Christian Social Party Spanish Partido Social Cristiano PSC is a centre right to centre left political party in Ecuador 2 5 Christian Social Party Partido Social CristianoAbbreviationPSCLeaderJaime NebotPresidentAlfredo SerranoFoundersCamilo Ponce EnriquezSixto Duran BallenFounded13 November 1951 72 years ago 1951 11 13 HeadquartersGuayaquilYouth wingLa Cantera de la 6Membership 2022 161 669 1 IdeologyHumanismChristian democracySocial conservatismPolitical positionCenter right to center left 2 International affiliationInternational Democrat Union 3 Regional affiliationUnion of Latin American Parties 4 Colors Gold RedSeats in the National Assembly14 137Provincial Prefects8 137Mayors73 221Websitehttp la6 org Politics of EcuadorPolitical partiesElections The party was founded in 1951 under the name of Christian Social Movement Movimiento Social Cristiano by Camilo Ponce Enriquez who was Ecuador s president from 1956 to 1960 and Sixto Duran Ballen It was initially focused on Quito Since the 1980s however the party s popularity is more present on the coastal areas particularly around Ecuador s economic center and most populous city Guayaquil and in coastal provinces such as Guayas El Oro Los Rios and Manabi which constitute about half of the country s population However as a sign of deep regional divide on politics the party has little power in the Andean region Thus while holding all major positions in Guayas and Guayaquil the PSC has not held the presidential office since the presidency of Leon Febres Cordero 1984 88 In 1978 the party s centrist and leftist wing split off to form the centre Popular Democracy party under Osvaldo Hurtado who was the country s president from 1981 to 1984 After Febres Cordero s faction inside the PSC succeeded in appointing Jaime Nebot as the party s presidential candidate Sixto Duran Ballen and his supporters left the party to form the more right wing Republican Union 6 Eventually Duran was elected president for the period 1992 1996 Nebot was the party s presidential candidate again in 1996 He won first place in the first round with 28 of the vote but lost in the runoff with 46 of the vote to Abdala Bucaram The PSC candidate Xavier Neira won 12 2 percent of the vote in the 2002 presidential election Its candidate in the 2006 presidential election was Cynthia Viteri She garnered 9 91 percent of the overall votes cast and failed to enter into the second round of runoff voting Neira and Viteri both came in 5th place At the 2006 legislative elections the party won 13 of the 100 seats much less than last period After Leon Febres Cordero s death Jaime Nebot took over the leadership of the party and split it into a coalition with his provincial brother party called Madera de Guerrero an allusion to a song of the folklore of Guayaquil with the same name This coalition is the third force in the National Assembly parliament For the 2021 general elections the party teamed up with Creating Opportunities with Guillermo Lasso and Lasso was ultimately elected in the run off against Correrista ally Andres Arauz For the 2023 Ecuadorian general election the PSC supported the candidacy of Jan Topic 7 For the second round the party announced they will support the candidacy of Daniel Noboa because the party has never supported Correism 8 Contents 1 Electoral results 1 1 National Assembly elections 1 2 Constituent Assembly elections 2 References 3 External linksElectoral results editNational Assembly elections edit Election Leader Votes Seats 1979 Sixto Duran Ballen 123 411 8 58 3 69 New 1984 361 755 17 85 9 70 nbsp 6 1988 Leon Febres Cordero 310 950 11 25 8 72 nbsp 1 1992 753 452 23 39 21 77 nbsp 13 1996 1 069 977 30 40 27 82 nbsp 6 1998 839 567 23 80 28 121 nbsp 1 2002 823 442 21 49 24 100 nbsp 4 2006 477 804 15 29 13 100 nbsp 11 2009 Jaime Nebot 8 559 831 13 28 11 124 nbsp 2 2013 7 901 315 8 99 6 137 nbsp 5 2017 1 295 768 15 90 15 137 nbsp 9 2021 780 541 9 73 18 137 nbsp 3 2023 996 206 11 90 14 137 nbsp 4 Constituent Assembly elections edit Election Votes Party leader Seats 2007 Leon Febres Cordero 156 840 3 88 5 130 NewReferences edit https www primicias ec noticias politica millones ecuatorianos afiliados partidos movimientos a b El PSC ya no es visto como un partido de derecha Diario La Hora 12 May 2023 Retrieved 12 December 2023 Members International Democrat Union February 2018 Partidos Miembros Partido Social Cristiano Ecuador Quienes somos Consultado el 12 de diciembre de 2023 Morrisson Christian ed 1994 The Political Feasibility of Adjustment in Ecuador and Venezuela OECD Publications Centre p 44 Jan Topic anuncia candidatura presidencial apoyado por el PSC in Spanish 2023 05 21 Retrieved 2024 02 14 El PSC declara apoyo a Daniel Noboa para la segunda vuelta Primicias in Spanish Retrieved 2024 02 14 External links editOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Christian Social Party Ecuador amp oldid 1220045417, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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