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Silene douglasii

Silene douglasii is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common name Douglas's catchfly.[1]

Silene douglasii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Silene
Species:
S. douglasii
Binomial name
Silene douglasii

It is native to western North America from British Columbia to California to Wyoming, where it grows in several habitat types, including forests, woodlands, and coastal scrub.[1]

Description edit

Silene douglasii is a tufted perennial herb growing from a branching caudex and taproot, its stems decumbent to erect and up to 70 centimeters long. The stem is coated in curly or feltlike gray-white hairs. The lance-shaped leaves are up to 6 centimeters long on the lower stem and are smaller farther up.

Each flower is encapsulated in a cylindrical inflated calyx of sepals lined with ten green or purple-red veins. It is open at the tip, revealing five white, pink or purplish petals, each with two wide lobes at the tip.

Varieties edit

There are three varieties of this species.

  • Silene douglasii var. douglasii [2][3]
  • Silene douglasii var. oraria — Seabluff catchfly, rare and endemic to the Oregon coastline.[4]
  • Silene douglasii var. rupinae [5]

References edit

  1. ^ a b USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Silene douglasii". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  2. ^ USDA: Silene douglasii var. douglasii
  3. ^ Calflora: Silene douglasii var. douglasii
  4. ^ USDA: Silene douglasii var. oraria
  5. ^ USDA: Silene douglasii var. rupinae

External links edit

  • Jepson Manual Treatment of Silene douglasii
  • USDA Plants Profile for Silene douglasii (Douglas catchfly)
  • CalFlora Database: Silene douglasii (Douglas Catchfly, Douglas' campion, Douglas's catchfly, seabluff catchfly)
  • Flora of North America
  • Washington Burke Museum
  • UC Photos gallery: Silene douglasii


silene, douglasii, species, flowering, plant, family, caryophyllaceae, known, common, name, douglas, catchfly, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclade, eudicotsorder, caryophyllalesfamily, caryophyllaceaegenus, sil. Silene douglasii is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common name Douglas s catchfly 1 Silene douglasiiScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsOrder CaryophyllalesFamily CaryophyllaceaeGenus SileneSpecies S douglasiiBinomial nameSilene douglasiiHook It is native to western North America from British Columbia to California to Wyoming where it grows in several habitat types including forests woodlands and coastal scrub 1 Contents 1 Description 1 1 Varieties 2 References 3 External linksDescription editSilene douglasii is a tufted perennial herb growing from a branching caudex and taproot its stems decumbent to erect and up to 70 centimeters long The stem is coated in curly or feltlike gray white hairs The lance shaped leaves are up to 6 centimeters long on the lower stem and are smaller farther up Each flower is encapsulated in a cylindrical inflated calyx of sepals lined with ten green or purple red veins It is open at the tip revealing five white pink or purplish petals each with two wide lobes at the tip Varieties edit There are three varieties of this species Silene douglasii var douglasii 2 3 Silene douglasii var oraria Seabluff catchfly rare and endemic to the Oregon coastline 4 Silene douglasii var rupinae 5 References edit a b USDA NRCS n d Silene douglasii The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved 14 November 2015 USDA Silene douglasii var douglasii Calflora Silene douglasii var douglasii USDA Silene douglasii var oraria USDA Silene douglasii var rupinaeExternal links editJepson Manual Treatment of Silene douglasii USDA Plants Profile for Silene douglasii Douglas catchfly CalFlora Database Silene douglasii Douglas Catchfly Douglas campion Douglas s catchfly seabluff catchfly Flora of North America Washington Burke Museum UC Photos gallery Silene douglasii nbsp This Caryophyllaceae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Silene douglasii amp oldid 1094752388, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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