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Sigma Persei

Sigma Persei (Sigma Per, σ Persei, σ Per) is an orange K-type giant[3] with an apparent magnitude of +4.36.[2] It is approximately 360 light years from Earth.[1]

σ Persei
Location of σ Persei (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 03h 30m 34.48545s[1]
Declination 47° 59′ 42.7808″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.36[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3III[3]
U−B color index +1.54[2]
B−V color index +1.35[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+14.36[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +3.56[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +18.48[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.07 ± 0.26 mas[1]
Distance360 ± 10 ly
(110 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)-0.85[5]
Details
Mass1.32[6] M
Radius36.89[6] R
Luminosity368[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.46[6] cgs
Temperature4,165[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.20[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)< 1.0[7] km/s
Other designations
σ Persei, σ Per, Sigma Per, 35 Persei, BD+47°843, FK5 124, GC 4158, HD 21552, HIP 16335, HR 1052, NSV 1167, PPM 46257, SAO 38890
Database references
SIMBADdata
σ Persei in optical light

Sigma Persei is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 17.4 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 24,400 and 43,600 light years from the center of the Galaxy. It came closest to the Sun 5.1 million years ago when it had brightened to magnitude 3.11 from a distance of 202 light years.[8]

It has one reported planet, b, with a period of 580 days and a mass approximately 6.5 times that of Jupiter.[9]

Name and etymology edit

This star, together with δ Per, ψ Per, α Per, γ Per and η Per, has been called the Segment of Perseus.[10]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  2. ^ a b c d Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
  3. ^ a b Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H. 5050. Bibcode:1995yCat.5050....0H.
  4. ^ Famaey, B.; Jorissen, A.; Luri, X.; Mayor, M.; Udry, S.; Dejonghe, H.; Turon, C. (2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 430: 165–186. arXiv:astro-ph/0409579. Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. S2CID 17804304.
  5. ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
  6. ^ a b c d e f Reffert, Sabine; Bergmann, Christoph; Quirrenbach, Andreas; Trifonov, Trifon; Künstler, Andreas (2015). "Precise radial velocities of giant stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 574: A116. arXiv:1412.4634. Bibcode:2015A&A...574A.116R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322360. hdl:10722/215277. S2CID 59334290. Vizier catalog entry
  7. ^ De Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 139 (3): 433. arXiv:astro-ph/0608248. Bibcode:1999A&AS..139..433D. doi:10.1051/aas:1999401. Vizier catalog entry
  8. ^
  9. ^ Lee, Byeong-Cheol; Han, Inwoo; Park, Myeong-Gu; Mkrtichian, David E.; Jeong, Gwanghui; Kim, Kang-Min; Valyavin, Gennady (2014). "PLANETARY COMPANION IN K GIANT σ PERSEI". Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society. 47 (2): 69. arXiv:1405.2130. Bibcode:2014JKAS...47...69L. doi:10.5303/JKAS.2014.47.2.69.
  10. ^ Allen, R. H. (1963). Star Names: Their Lore and Meaning (Reprint ed.). New York: Dover Publications Inc. p. 331. ISBN 0-486-21079-0. Retrieved 2012-09-04.

sigma, persei, sigma, persei, orange, type, giant, with, apparent, magnitude, approximately, light, years, from, earth, perseilocation, persei, circled, observation, dataepoch, j2000, equinox, j2000, constellation, perseus, right, ascension, 48545s, declinatio. Sigma Persei Sigma Per s Persei s Per is an orange K type giant 3 with an apparent magnitude of 4 36 2 It is approximately 360 light years from Earth 1 s PerseiLocation of s Persei circled Observation dataEpoch J2000 Equinox J2000 Constellation Perseus Right ascension 03h 30m 34 48545s 1 Declination 47 59 42 7808 1 Apparent magnitude V 4 36 2 Characteristics Spectral type K3III 3 U B color index 1 54 2 B V color index 1 35 2 AstrometryRadial velocity Rv 14 36 4 km sProper motion m RA 3 56 1 mas yr Dec 18 48 1 mas yrParallax p 9 07 0 26 mas 1 Distance360 10 ly 110 3 pc Absolute magnitude MV 0 85 5 DetailsMass1 32 6 M Radius36 89 6 R Luminosity368 6 L Surface gravity log g 1 46 6 cgsTemperature4 165 6 KMetallicity Fe H 0 20 6 dexRotational velocity v sin i lt 1 0 7 km s Other designationss Persei s Per Sigma Per 35 Persei BD 47 843 FK5 124 GC 4158 HD 21552 HIP 16335 HR 1052 NSV 1167 PPM 46257 SAO 38890 Database referencesSIMBADdata s Persei in optical light Sigma Persei is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 17 4 km s relative to the Sun Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 24 400 and 43 600 light years from the center of the Galaxy It came closest to the Sun 5 1 million years ago when it had brightened to magnitude 3 11 from a distance of 202 light years 8 It has one reported planet b with a period of 580 days and a mass approximately 6 5 times that of Jupiter 9 Name and etymology editThis star together with d Per ps Per a Per g Per and h Per has been called the Segment of Perseus 10 References edit a b c d e f Van Leeuwen F 2007 Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 2 653 664 arXiv 0708 1752 Bibcode 2007A amp A 474 653V doi 10 1051 0004 6361 20078357 S2CID 18759600 Vizier catalog entry a b c d Ducati J R 2002 VizieR Online Data Catalog Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson s 11 color system CDS ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues 2237 Bibcode 2002yCat 2237 0D a b Hoffleit D Warren W H 1995 VizieR Online Data Catalog Bright Star Catalogue 5th Revised Ed Hoffleit 1991 VizieR On line Data Catalog V 50 Originally Published in 1964BS C 0H 5050 Bibcode 1995yCat 5050 0H Famaey B Jorissen A Luri X Mayor M Udry S Dejonghe H Turon C 2005 Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL Hipparcos Tycho 2 data Astronomy amp Astrophysics 430 165 186 arXiv astro ph 0409579 Bibcode 2005A amp A 430 165F doi 10 1051 0004 6361 20041272 S2CID 17804304 Anderson E Francis Ch 2012 XHIP An extended hipparcos compilation Astronomy Letters 38 5 331 arXiv 1108 4971 Bibcode 2012AstL 38 331A doi 10 1134 S1063773712050015 S2CID 119257644 Vizier catalog entry a b c d e f Reffert Sabine Bergmann Christoph Quirrenbach Andreas Trifonov Trifon Kunstler Andreas 2015 Precise radial velocities of giant stars Astronomy amp Astrophysics 574 A116 arXiv 1412 4634 Bibcode 2015A amp A 574A 116R doi 10 1051 0004 6361 201322360 hdl 10722 215277 S2CID 59334290 Vizier catalog entry De Medeiros J R Mayor M 1999 A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 139 3 433 arXiv astro ph 0608248 Bibcode 1999A amp AS 139 433D doi 10 1051 aas 1999401 Vizier catalog entry Sigma Persei HIP 16335 Lee Byeong Cheol Han Inwoo Park Myeong Gu Mkrtichian David E Jeong Gwanghui Kim Kang Min Valyavin Gennady 2014 PLANETARY COMPANION IN K GIANT s PERSEI Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society 47 2 69 arXiv 1405 2130 Bibcode 2014JKAS 47 69L doi 10 5303 JKAS 2014 47 2 69 Allen R H 1963 Star Names Their Lore and Meaning Reprint ed New York Dover Publications Inc p 331 ISBN 0 486 21079 0 Retrieved 2012 09 04 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sigma Persei amp oldid 1079512370, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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