Seo Taiji
Jeong Hyeon-cheol (Korean: 정현철; born February 21, 1972), better known as Seo Taiji or Seo Tae-ji (서태지), is a South Korean singer, musician, songwriter and record producer. After dropping out of high school to pursue a music career, he rose to become one of the most prominent and influential cultural icons in South Korea, with many referring to him as "the President of Culture".[2][3]
Seo Taiji | |
|---|---|
서태지 | |
Seo Taiji on October 20, 2014 | |
| Born | Jeong Hyeon-cheol February 21, 1972 Seoul, South Korea |
| Occupations |
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| Years active | 1989–1996 1998–present |
| Spouses | |
| Children | 1 |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instruments |
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| Labels | |
| Formerly of | |
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 정현철 |
| Hanja | 鄭鉉哲 |
| Revised Romanization | Jeong Hyeoncheol |
| McCune–Reischauer | Chŏng Hyŏnch'ŏl |
| Stage name | |
| Hangul | 서태지 |
| Hanja | 徐太志 |
| Revised Romanization | Seo Taeji |
| McCune–Reischauer | Sŏ T'aeji |
| Website | http://www.seotaiji.com/ |
Following a brief stint in the heavy metal band Sinawe, Taiji formed Seo Taiji and Boys in 1991 with whom he found immediate success. Their style of music, dance, fashion, and self-presentation resonated with the young generation—termed the sinsedae, "new generation." They incorporated elements of popular musical genres from the West and contributed considerably larger to Korean pop culture and Korean pop's development in the 1990s. His songs addressed social and political concerns of the youth including the stressful and stifling system of education in Korea, and the rage of youth in the face of poor social and economic outlook.[4] Widespread youth backlash to government suppression of the social commentary in his music became a catalyst for the abolishment of censorship of Korean popular music lyrics.[5] His career paved the way for free expression in Korean pop music.[6] Although he initially announced retirement upon disbanding the group in 1996, Taiji released his first solo album two years later and continued his successful career.
Biography Edit
Early career with Sinawe Edit
At an early age, Jeong Hyeon-cheol had a fascination with music. At 14, he participated in several amateur rock bands. He took the stage name of "Seo Taiji" at age 17, when he was recruited into the heavy metal band Sinawe as bass guitarist by Shin Daechul. He chose to drop out of school because he felt that continuing to be enrolled in school would not be useful in pursuing a career in music.[7]
Seo Taiji and Boys: 1992–1996 Edit
Seo Taiji and Boys was a seminal South Korean boy band. Although also including Yang Hyun-suk and Lee Juno, Taiji was the leader and main songwriter and began his signature of mixing many different genres of music. They had several controversies with songs and lyrics, but became the first modern highly successful band in the South Korean music industry. The popularity of their music marked a departure from the trot style of music that previously dominated Korea's popular music scene.[citation needed]
Solo career: 1998–present Edit
1998: Seo Tai Ji Edit
Two years after Seo Taiji and Boys' retirement, Taiji resumed his career as a musician and solo act, which has been and continues to be successful. He sought to return to his true roots and perform rock music. Without any appearances or activity in South Korea, he released an album with a couple of music videos in 1998. There was some controversy over his sudden reversal of retirement, but his first Solo album Seo Tai Ji sold more than a million copies, even without any promotion in Korea. His first solo work included heavy metal and nu metal songs, but the main genre was still alternative rock. Although it was his first solo work, fans refer to it as his 5th album.
2000–2001: Ultramania Edit
In 2000, he returned to South Korea after a four-year absence. On the day of his arrival at the Kimpo International Airport in Seoul, the entire airport had been crowded by thousands of fans and media trying to get the first look at Seo Taiji.[8]
He released the album Ultramania which consisted of nu metal and Hardcore punk. His solo act had an effect on many South Korean boy bands such as H.O.T. and caused them to decline in popularity. His songs "Internet War" and "Ultramania" were the biggest hits of the year. After the first ETPFEST in 2001, which he founded during his comeback, Taiji was presented with hide of X Japan's Fernandes MG-360S guitar, which is yellow with pink hearts, by hide's parents and his brother, Hiroshi, to celebrate the success of ETPFEST and the first hide showcase tribute ever at a Korean rock festival.
2004: 7th Issue Edit
Seo Taiji maintained his nu metal sound in his third solo album, 7th Issue. However, unlike Ultramania, 7th Issue was recorded mostly on a dropped C tuning, which gave the effect of the album sounding like one long song. Nevertheless, it had no problem attracting attention to a wide range of audiences. 7th Issue's catchy rock tune made his fans call it "punk rock". Also, he obviously added Drum and Bass sound into his several songs, so that it proved him to be a favorable electronica musician (skills he learned from producing the "Seo Taiji and Boys" albums). J from Luna Sea also participated in the making of this album as the bassist. His song "Live Wire" was a good hit succeeding the vivacity of "Ultramania". "Robot" deals with his youth and anguish, while the song "F.M.Business" acrimoniously criticize the issues of and the commercialized music business and the artist exploitation from greedy corporate record labels. He also touches on the issue of abortion along with sexism and sexual assault with the song, "Victim". His record sale was reduced to a half million due to on-line downloading services, but was still the highest selling record of 2004 in South Korea. Taiji proved himself to be a musician in top popularity for more than a decade. After being active up to 2005, he once again suddenly disappeared out of the spotlight.
2008–2009: 8th Atomos Edit
Seo returned to South Korea after a long absence, and revealed his latest single "Moai". It was the first release of Seo Taiji's ambitious 3-part "mystery project", which was followed by another single, "Bermuda Triangle" which was put up as a digital single. The third part, Atomos Part Secret, was released on March 10. He had a promotion called "Missing Taiji", where there were false rumors that Taiji went missing, only to return on the "Wormhole" concert day. In his single "Moai", Taiji reinvents his sound, and introduces a new experimental style he calls "nature pound". "Moai" draws inspiration from the mysterious statues of Easter Island which had long fascinated him since his childhood. He performed at the 2008 ETPFEST which he spearheaded to promote his comeback alongside bands such as The Used, Dragon Ash, Death Cab for Cutie and Marilyn Manson.
Seo also put together "The Great Seotaiji Symphony" with Tolga Kashif and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra to perform his old hits and new songs presented in an entirely new form, combining rock and classical music. The main concert was held at the Seoul World Cup Stadium.[9] After the main concert, there were complaints about the sound quality not being delivered to the second and third floors at the further ends of the stadium and to make up for this mistake, another encore performance (same setlist) was held in December at a closed/indoor venue, Jamsil Gymnasium upgraded with better sound systems.
Seo's second single, following Atomos Part Moai, called Atomos Part Secret was released on March 10, 2009. It is the same date as the arrival of the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) to Mars in 2006. Taiji also held a concert promoting his second single on March 14 and 15. Tickets for the concert, cryptically titled Wormhole, sold out in just 20 minutes.[10]
Seo's 15th anniversary album consisted of most of his works so far,[11] re-recorded and re-mastered but it was released in a limited edition with only 15,000 copies available, each with unique serial numbers. Serial numbers #1–15 were purchased by Seotaiji himself. He kept No. 1 for himself, gave No. 2 and No. 3 to his old time friends Lee Juno and Yang Hyun Suk, and the rest to his close friends. Since the re-recorded and re-mastered songs were only available for the limited anniversary album and not all the fans were able to purchase it, he decided to re-release all the albums with the containing the new versions. On April 3, the first two Seo Taiji and Boys Albums were rereleased. Taiji will rerelease all 7 of his albums, from Nan Arayo! to 7th Issue. On May 25, the 3rd and 4th Seo Taiji and Boys albums were rereleased.[12]
On June 13, Seo held a nationwide tour named "The Möbius".[13][14] The first of the concerts was held in Seoul, Korea. The tour has ended, but a repeat performance was given 2 months after the finish. ETPFEST 2009 was also held with guest groups such as NIN, Limp Bizkit, Keane, Fade, Boom Boom Satellites, Pia and GUMX.
2014–2015: Quiet Night Edit
In 2013, Seo Taiji announced that he had been working on a new album. The first single from the new album, "Sogyeokdong", was released in October 2014.[15] The single was released in two parts: first part, a collaboration with IU, was released October 2, and the second part on October 10. The album, Quiet Night, was released on October 20.
2017–present: Seo Taiji 25 Project Edit
In April 2017 it was announced that Seo Taiji was assembling a group of modern K-Pop acts to cover songs from his past to celebrate the 25th anniversary of his debut with Seo Taiji and Boys. The first act announced for the project was BTS,[16] with other acts including Urban Zakapa and Younha.[17] The first single from this project, a cover of "Come Back Home" (from Seo Taiji and Boys IV) recorded by BTS, was released with a music video on July 5, 2017. The next song, a cover of "Moai" (from Atomos), was released on July 11, performed by Urban Zakapa.
Personal life Edit
On April 21, 2011, Sports Seoul broke the story (later confirmed by numerous media outlets) that Seo Taiji had secretly married actress Lee Ji-ah (real name Kim Sang-eun) from October 12, 1997, until August 9, 2006.[18][19][20][21] Their union was kept secret because both Seo and Lee notoriously kept their personal lives hidden from the media.[22] Since the shocking news of Seo and Lee's past union, some have speculated that this was the reason why Lee's past had been undetectable. The couple first met in 1993, and after Seo temporarily retired in 1996, they got married in 1997 and lived in Atlanta and Arizona, until Seo's return to Korea in June 2000. They were separated since the return. Lee filed for divorce in the U.S. in 2006, citing both lifestyle and personality differences. According to Seo, the divorce was finalized in 2006, which Lee disputed, stating it had been 2009.[23][24] In January 2011, Lee sued Seo for ₩5 billion of her share of matrimonial properties and ₩500 million in alimony, and court papers caused their relationship to go public in April. Seo's estimated worth at the time was reported between ₩40–50 billion ($35–44 million US).[25][26] After a six-month lawsuit, an out-of-court settlement was reached on the alimony and division of assets in July 2011.[27][28][29] In August 2014, Seo released a statement denying several of Lee's claims about their marriage when she made a guest appearance on the talk show Healing Camp, Aren't You Happy.[30][31][32]
Seo married actress Lee Eun-sung on June 26, 2013, at Seo's newly built home in affluent Pyeongchang-dong in northern Seoul (he used to live in Yeonhui-dong), with only family members present.[33][34][35][36] They met in 2008 when Lee appeared in the music video for "Bermuda Triangle" (on Seo's eighth album), and began dating in late 2009.[37][38][39][40] Their first child, a daughter, was born on August 27, 2014.[41][42]
Seo Taiji Band Edit
Although Taiji now works as a "solo" artist, the following musicians consistently play with him during tours, studio recordings, and music videos. Some of them belong to other bands, but they participated in recording and performances for a short period of time.:
- Top (Ahn Seong-hoon) – lead guitar
- Rock (Choi Chang-rok) – rhythm guitar
- Sang Uk (Monkey) – bass
- Heff "The Machine" Holter – drums
- Kim Seok-jung (김석중) – keyboards/programming/samples/arrangement for Seo's 8th album
- Kang Joon-hyung (강준형) – bass for Seo's 8th and 9th albums. He normally works with the band "A'ccel in a story".
- Choi Hyun-jin (최현진) – drums for Seo's 8th and 9th albums. He normally works with the band "Vassline"
- Doc Skim (닥스킴) – keyboards for Seo's 9th album
Discography Edit
Studio albums Edit
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|
| KOR [43] | |||
| Seo Tai Ji |
| — |
|
| Ultramania |
| — |
|
| 7th Issue |
| 1 |
|
| 8th Atomos |
| — | |
| Quiet Night |
| 2 |
|
Live releases Edit
- Seotaiji Band Live Album 2000/2001 (2001)
- 6th Album Re-recording & ETPFEST Live (2003)
- Seotaiji Live Tour Zero '04 (2005)
- The Great Seotaiji Symphony (2009)
- 2009 Seotaiji Band Live Tour [The Möbius] (2010)
Singles and EPs Edit
- Feel the Soul (2001, Single) (Japan-exclusive)
- 8th Atomos Part Moai (2008, EP)
- 8th Atomos Part Secret (2009, EP)
DVD Edit
- Seo Taiji Live Tour '2000–2001: The Taiji Speaks (2001)
- Seo Taiji Live Tour Zero '04 DVD + Art Book (2004)
- 2004 Seo Taiji Record of the 7th (2005)
- The Shedding Bird: Seo Taiji Company DVD + Art Book (2005)
- The Great 2008 Seotaiji Symphony with Tolga Kashif & Royal Philharmonic (2010)
- Seotaiji Live Tour: The Möbius (2011)
- ETP Festival 08 09 Seo Taiji (2013)
Blu-ray Edit
- The Great 2008 Seotaiji Symphony with Tolga Kashif & Royal Philharmonic (2010)
- Atomos: The Film (2011)
- Seotaiji Live Tour: The Möbius (2011)
- Seo Taiji Record of The 8th 398 (2012)
Box sets Edit
- [&] Seotaiji 15th Anniversary Album Box Set (2007)
Awards and nominations Edit
| Award ceremony | Year | Category | Nominee / work | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mnet Asian Music Awards | 2000 | Best Rock Performance | "Ultramania" | Nominated | [48] |
| Best Male Artist | Won | [49] | |||
| 2004 | Best Male Video | "Robot" | Nominated | [50] | |
| Best Rock Video | "Live Wire" | Won | [51] | ||
| 2008 | Best Male Artist | "Moai" | Won | [52] | |
| Best Rock Performance | Nominated | [53] | |||
| Artist of the Year | Seo Taiji | Nominated | |||
| 2009 | Best Music Video | "Juliet" | Nominated | [54] | |
| Best Rock Performance | Nominated | ||||
| 2014 | "Christmalo.win" | Nominated | [55] | ||
| Best Music Video | Nominated | ||||
| Best Male Artist | Nominated |
References Edit
- ^ Jeffries, Stan (2003). Encyclopedia of World Pop Music. Greenwood Press. p. 176. ISBN 978-0-313-31547-3.
- ^ Cho, Chung-un (March 23, 2012). "K-pop still feels impact of Seo Taiji & Boys". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Cho, Chung-un (March 23, 2012). "K-pop before and after Seo Taiji & Boys". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "K-Pop's Record of Youth, From Seo Taiji to TXT". Teen Vogue. November 10, 2020. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- ^ The Most Influential KPOP Artist in History, retrieved February 23, 2022
- ^ "Seo Taiji & Boys Pioneered Socially Conscious K-Pop for Groups Like BTS". www.vice.com. August 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
- ^ . Archived from the original on December 15, 2008. Retrieved December 22, 2008.
- ^ "Fans Swamp Airport for Return of Seo Tai-ji". The Chosun Ilbo. August 29, 2000. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Han, Sang-hee (September 28, 2008). "Seo Experiments on Rock With Classic". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Ko, Young-ah (March 16, 2009). "Seo Tai-ji dazzles fans". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Sa, Eun-young (November 4, 2007). "Pop Idol Seo Tai-ji Marks 15 Years Since Debut". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Noh, Hyun-gi (March 20, 2012). "20th anniversary of Seo Taiji and Boys". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji to Have 1st Tour in 5 Years". The Korea Times. April 30, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji in First Nationwide Tour in 5 Years". The Chosun Ilbo. May 7, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "서태지, 9집 발매 앞두고 '소격동' 선공개… 21살차 아이유와 콜라보" (in Korean). Retrieved April 15, 2018.
- ^ ""심포니부터 BTS까지"…서태지, 25주년 콘서트". 디스패치 | 뉴스는 팩트다! (in Korean). August 24, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2018.
- ^ "[단독] 서태지, 어반·윤하 콜라보 음원…11일·18일 순차적 공개" (in Korean). Retrieved April 15, 2018.
- ^ "Mystery Deepens Over Seo Tai-ji's Secret Marriage to Lee Ji-ah". The Chosun Ilbo. April 22, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Kim, Yoon-mi (April 22, 2011). "Former idol's secret marriage creates stir". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Kim, Rahn (April 22, 2011). "Mass public deception vs. private life". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Hyo-won (April 24, 2011). "Cyber mobs hunt for truth about Seo-E scandal". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "Singer Seo, actress Lee had little choice but to keep marriage, divorce secret: experts". Yonhap. April 22, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Cho, Ji-hyun (April 30, 2011). "Taiji speaks up about divorce for first time". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Park, Min-young (May 1, 2011). "E Ji-ah drops suit, Seo Tai-ji speaks up". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji Worth an Estimated W40-50 Billion". The Chosun Ilbo. April 25, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji to Fight Ex-Wife's Claims". The Chosun Ilbo. May 18, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Yun, Suh-young (July 29, 2011). "Seo Tae-ji, E Ji-ah settle marriage dispute". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Jung, Eun-jung (July 29, 2011). "Seo Tai-ji, E Ji-ah agree to end alimony suit". The Korea Herald. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji, Ex-Wife Settle Dispute". The Chosun Ilbo. August 1, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Ock, Hyun-ju (August 13, 2014). "Seo Taiji breaks silence about his marriage to E Ji-ah". The Korea Herald. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ Kim, Ji-yeon (August 13, 2014). "Seo Taiji Disagrees With E Jiah's Claims on Healing Camp About Their Marriage". enewsWorld. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji Hits Back at Ex-Wife's Account of Marriage". The Chosun Ilbo. August 14, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji Belatedly Reveals Details of Low-Key Wedding". The Chosun Ilbo. August 22, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
- ^ Cha, Yo-rim (August 22, 2013). "Seo Taiji, Lee Eun-sung secretly wed in June". The Korea Herald. Retrieved August 23, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Eun-ah (August 21, 2013). . 10Asia. Archived from the original on August 24, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Sun-min (August 22, 2013). "Seo Taiji surprises with 2nd marriage". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
- ^ Kim, Tong-hyung (May 15, 2013). "Rocker Seo Tai-ji to marry actress". The Korea Times. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ "Seo Tai-ji to Marry Again". The Chosun Ilbo. May 16, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Sun-min (May 16, 2013). "Seo Tae-ji announces wedding plans". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Lee, In-kyung (May 16, 2013). "How Seo Taiji and Lee Eun Sung First Met". enewsWorld. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Jawon (March 18, 2014). . 10Asia. Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
- ^ Kim, Ji-yeon (August 27, 2014). "Seo Taiji and Lee Eun Sung Welcome Baby Daughter". enewsWorld. Retrieved August 27, 2014.
- ^ . Recording Industry Association of Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 19, 2009. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
- ^ [Recording Industry Association of Korea / Count Date: September 10, 1998]. Recording Industry Association of Korea. Archived from the original on September 23, 2001. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
- ^ "Korean Broadcasters Pull the Plug on Music Charts". Billboard. April 5, 2003. p. 51. Retrieved July 17, 2018.
- ^ [2004 Album Sales Figures] (in Korean). Recording Industry Association of Korea. Archived from the original on July 18, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2014.
- ^ "Gaon Album Chart (Domestic) – 2014". Gaon Music Chart. January 9, 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2015.
- ^ "2000 MMF part 1". MAMA. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
- ^ "2000 M.net Korean Music Festival Winners list" August 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. MAMA. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ "2004 MKMF part 1". Mwave. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
- ^ "2004 M.net Korean Music Festival Winners list". MAMA. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ "2008 M.net Korean Music Festival Winners list" December 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. MAMA. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ "2008 Mnet KM Music Festival Part1". MAMA. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ^ "2009 Mnet Asian Music Awards Part1". MAMA. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
- ^ "[Full Ver.] 2014 Mnet Asian Music Awards Part1". mwave. MAMA. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
External links Edit
- Official website