fbpx
Wikipedia

Sanjak of Inebahti

The Sanjak of Inebahti or Aynabahti (Ottoman Turkish: Sancak-i/Liva-i İnebahtı/Aynabahtı; Greek: λιβάς/σαντζάκι Ναυπάκτου) was a second-level Ottoman province (sanjak or liva) encompassing the central parts of Continental Greece. Its name derives from its capital, Inebahti/Aynabahti, the Turkish name for Naupaktos, better known in English with its Italian name, Lepanto.[1]

Sanjak of Inebahti
Ottoman Turkish: Liva-i Inebahti
Sanjak of the Ottoman Empire
1499–1821/1829

Central Greece in the early 19th century, showing the sanjak of Inebahti ("Lepanto") in the lower image
CapitalNaupaktos (Inebahti/Aynabahti, Lepanto)
History
History 
• Established
1499
1821/1829
Today part ofGreece

History Edit

The province was formed in 1499, when the Ottomans conquered Lepanto, which had been a possession of the Republic of Venice since 1407.[1] Much of the territory allocated to the new province, however, had already been under Ottoman control, under the Sanjak of Tirhala.

On 7 October 1571, the famous Battle of Lepanto between the fleets of the Ottoman Empire and the Holy League was fought off the coast of the town of Lepanto.[1] The Venetians retook the town in 1687, during the Morean War, but surrendered it to Turkish control in 1699, after the Treaty of Karlowitz.[1] Although most of the province rose in revolt upon the outbreak of the Greek War of Independence in 1821, the capital Lepanto remained in Ottoman hands until 12 March 1829, when it came under Greek control.[1]

Administrative division Edit

Originally, the sanjak formed part of the Rumeli Eyalet, but after 1533 it was subordinated to the new Eyalet of the Archipelago.[2]

According to the 17th-century geographer Hajji Khalifa, the province encompassed six kazas ("districts"): Inebahti itself, Karavari (Kravara), Abukor (Apokouros), Olendirek/Olunduruk (Lidoriki), Gölhissar (Probably Limnochori) and Kerbenesh (Karpenisi).[3][4]

Early 19th-century sources report that the sanjak at the time formed part of the Morea Eyalet, and comprised again six kazas: Inebahti, Abukor, Olendirek/Olunduruk, Gölhissar, Kerbenesh and Patracik (Ypati).[5]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Babinger, Franz (1960). "Aynabakhti̊". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam. Volume I: A–B (2nd ed.). Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 790. OCLC 495469456.
  2. ^ Birken, Andreas [in German] (1976). Die Provinzen des Osmanischen Reiches [The Provinces of the Ottoman Empire]. Beihefte zum Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients, 13 (in German). Reichert. pp. 53, 103. ISBN 3-920153-56-1.
  3. ^ de Vaudoncourt, Guillaume (1816). Memoirs on the Ionian Islands, Considered in a Commercial, Political, and Military Point of View. London: Baldwin, Cradock and Joy. p. 161.
  4. ^ Rumeli und Bosna, geographisch beschrieben, von Mustafa ben Abdalla Hadschi Chalfa. Aus dem Türkischen übersetzt von J. v. Hammer (in German). Vienna: Verlag des Kunst- und Industrie-Comptors. 1812. pp. 125–127.
  5. ^ "Reisen ins Osmanische Reich". Jahrbücher der Literatur (in German). Vienna: C. Gerold. 49–50: 22. 1830.

sanjak, inebahti, aynabahti, ottoman, turkish, sancak, liva, inebahtı, aynabahtı, greek, λιβάς, σαντζάκι, Ναυπάκτου, second, level, ottoman, province, sanjak, liva, encompassing, central, parts, continental, greece, name, derives, from, capital, inebahti, ayna. The Sanjak of Inebahti or Aynabahti Ottoman Turkish Sancak i Liva i Inebahti Aynabahti Greek libas santzaki Naypaktoy was a second level Ottoman province sanjak or liva encompassing the central parts of Continental Greece Its name derives from its capital Inebahti Aynabahti the Turkish name for Naupaktos better known in English with its Italian name Lepanto 1 Sanjak of InebahtiOttoman Turkish Liva i InebahtiSanjak of the Ottoman Empire1499 1821 1829Central Greece in the early 19th century showing the sanjak of Inebahti Lepanto in the lower imageCapitalNaupaktos Inebahti Aynabahti Lepanto HistoryHistory Established1499 Greek War of Independence1821 1829Preceded by Succeeded byRepublic of VeniceSanjak of Tirhala First Hellenic RepublicToday part ofGreeceHistory EditThe province was formed in 1499 when the Ottomans conquered Lepanto which had been a possession of the Republic of Venice since 1407 1 Much of the territory allocated to the new province however had already been under Ottoman control under the Sanjak of Tirhala On 7 October 1571 the famous Battle of Lepanto between the fleets of the Ottoman Empire and the Holy League was fought off the coast of the town of Lepanto 1 The Venetians retook the town in 1687 during the Morean War but surrendered it to Turkish control in 1699 after the Treaty of Karlowitz 1 Although most of the province rose in revolt upon the outbreak of the Greek War of Independence in 1821 the capital Lepanto remained in Ottoman hands until 12 March 1829 when it came under Greek control 1 Administrative division EditOriginally the sanjak formed part of the Rumeli Eyalet but after 1533 it was subordinated to the new Eyalet of the Archipelago 2 According to the 17th century geographer Hajji Khalifa the province encompassed six kazas districts Inebahti itself Karavari Kravara Abukor Apokouros Olendirek Olunduruk Lidoriki Golhissar Probably Limnochori and Kerbenesh Karpenisi 3 4 Early 19th century sources report that the sanjak at the time formed part of the Morea Eyalet and comprised again six kazas Inebahti Abukor Olendirek Olunduruk Golhissar Kerbenesh and Patracik Ypati 5 References Edit a b c d e Babinger Franz 1960 Aynabakhti In Gibb H A R Kramers J H Levi Provencal E Schacht J Lewis B amp Pellat Ch eds Encyclopaedia of Islam Volume I A B 2nd ed Leiden E J Brill p 790 OCLC 495469456 Birken Andreas in German 1976 Die Provinzen des Osmanischen Reiches The Provinces of the Ottoman Empire Beihefte zum Tubinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients 13 in German Reichert pp 53 103 ISBN 3 920153 56 1 de Vaudoncourt Guillaume 1816 Memoirs on the Ionian Islands Considered in a Commercial Political and Military Point of View London Baldwin Cradock and Joy p 161 Rumeli und Bosna geographisch beschrieben von Mustafa ben Abdalla Hadschi Chalfa Aus dem Turkischen ubersetzt von J v Hammer in German Vienna Verlag des Kunst und Industrie Comptors 1812 pp 125 127 Reisen ins Osmanische Reich Jahrbucher der Literatur in German Vienna C Gerold 49 50 22 1830 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sanjak of Inebahti amp oldid 1154270125, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.