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Sai Ying Pun Community Complex

Sai Ying Pun Community Complex is located at 2 High Street, Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong. It is a 9-storey building built on the site of the Old Mental Hospital, of which only the granite facade and arched verandah were preserved.

Sai Ying Pun Community Complex
西營盤社區綜合大樓
Sai Ying Pun Community Complex has a Victorian facade with a modern building superimposed on it.
Former namesOld Mental Hospital
General information
ClassificationGrade I declared monument
LocationSai Ying Pun
Address2 High Street
CountryHong Kong
Completed1892; 132 years ago (1892)
Height
Top floor9
Technical details
MaterialGranite
Design and construction
Architect(s)Danby & Leigh
Sai Ying Pun Community Complex
Traditional Chinese西營盤社區綜合大樓
Simplified Chinese西营盘社区综合大楼
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXī Yíngpán Shèqū Zōnghé Dàlóu
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationSāi yìhng pùhn séh kēui jung hahp daaih làuh
JyutpingSai1 jing4 pun4 se5 koei1 zung3 hap6 daai6 lau4
Old Mental Hospital
Traditional Chinese舊精神病院
Simplified Chinese旧精神病院
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiù Jīngshén Bìngyuàn
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationGauh jīng sàhn behng yún
JyutpingGau6 zing1 san4 beng6 jyun2

History edit

The Old Mental Hospital was built in 1892. It was designed by Danby & Leigh (now Leigh & Orange).[1] It was used as a quarters for the European nursing staff of the Civil Hospital (1846-1937) until the World War II.[2] Originally, it contains only 10 bedrooms for the nurses, a matron's office, a chemical laboratory, 12 servants' quarters and other living, dining, kitchen, office and storage facilities. In the 1940s, the east wing was extended and six more arches were added to the original north facade, containing 18 arches with a pediment marking the middle and turrets at the ends to form a classically proportioned structure, during an extension uphill. The building was used to accommodate staff in 1941.

Mental Hospital edit

It was turned into a mental hospital after the war. In 1947, this mental hospital was the only one of its type in the city when the population in Hong Kong was one and a half million. [3]

The building was a female block of the mental hospital in the 1940s.[4]

It continued to function as such until the Castle Peak Mental Hospital opened in 1961, and switched back as a day treatment centre for psychiatric out-patients until 1971.

High Street Ghost House edit

Tales of ghostly sightings were spread since it was abandoned in the 1970s. Therefore, it is popularly known as "High Street Ghost House" or Haunted House in High Street.[2] This building became the haunt of curious teenagers and drug addicts who used the methadone clinic nearby before the reconstruction, because the building remained unoccupied for 20 years from 1970s.[2]

It fell into disrepair and was badly ruined by two fires, which were believed to be inadvertently started by trespassers. The Hong Kong Government decided in 1990s to keep the façade and rebuild a community centre within. In 2001, work was finally completed.

Therefore, only the north façade of the historic building is restored and preserved during the construction of Sai Ying Pun Community Complex as the historic building is the only specimen of its kind in Hong Kong.

The remains of the historic building is a Grade I Historic Building. It is part of the Central and Western Heritage Trail.

Facilities edit

There is a community hall in the Sai Ying Pun Community Complex. It now houses several charity organizations, which provide services to the local community.

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "From British Colonization to Japanese Invasion" (PDF). HKIA Journal (45: 50 years of Hong Kong Institute of Architects): 45. 30 May 2006.
  2. ^ a b c Antiquities and Monuments Office: Brief Information on Proposed Grade 1 Items. Item #97.
  3. ^ WH Lo. 2003. A Century (1885 to 1985) of Development of Psychiatric Services in Hong Kong — with Special Reference to Personal Experience Hong Kong J Psychiatry 13(4):21-29
  4. ^ Properties

External links edit

  • Sai Ying Pun Community Complex: Rehabilitation
  • Old Mental Hospital (Sai Ying Pun Community Complex Community Hall)

22°17′06″N 114°08′39″E / 22.284892°N 114.144081°E / 22.284892; 114.144081

ying, community, complex, located, high, street, ying, hong, kong, storey, building, built, site, mental, hospital, which, only, granite, facade, arched, verandah, were, preserved, 西營盤社區綜合大樓, victorian, facade, with, modern, building, superimposed, former, nam. Sai Ying Pun Community Complex is located at 2 High Street Sai Ying Pun Hong Kong It is a 9 storey building built on the site of the Old Mental Hospital of which only the granite facade and arched verandah were preserved Sai Ying Pun Community Complex西營盤社區綜合大樓Sai Ying Pun Community Complex has a Victorian facade with a modern building superimposed on it Former namesOld Mental HospitalGeneral informationClassificationGrade I declared monumentLocationSai Ying PunAddress2 High StreetCountryHong KongCompleted1892 132 years ago 1892 HeightTop floor9Technical detailsMaterialGraniteDesign and constructionArchitect s Danby amp Leigh Sai Ying Pun Community ComplexTraditional Chinese西營盤社區綜合大樓Simplified Chinese西营盘社区综合大楼TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinXi Yingpan Shequ Zōnghe DalouYue CantoneseYale RomanizationSai yihng puhn seh keui jung hahp daaih lauhJyutpingSai1 jing4 pun4 se5 koei1 zung3 hap6 daai6 lau4Old Mental HospitalTraditional Chinese舊精神病院Simplified Chinese旧精神病院TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinJiu Jingshen BingyuanYue CantoneseYale RomanizationGauh jing sahn behng yunJyutpingGau6 zing1 san4 beng6 jyun2 Contents 1 History 1 1 Mental Hospital 1 2 High Street Ghost House 2 Facilities 3 Gallery 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory editThe Old Mental Hospital was built in 1892 It was designed by Danby amp Leigh now Leigh amp Orange 1 It was used as a quarters for the European nursing staff of the Civil Hospital 1846 1937 until the World War II 2 Originally it contains only 10 bedrooms for the nurses a matron s office a chemical laboratory 12 servants quarters and other living dining kitchen office and storage facilities In the 1940s the east wing was extended and six more arches were added to the original north facade containing 18 arches with a pediment marking the middle and turrets at the ends to form a classically proportioned structure during an extension uphill The building was used to accommodate staff in 1941 Mental Hospital edit It was turned into a mental hospital after the war In 1947 this mental hospital was the only one of its type in the city when the population in Hong Kong was one and a half million 3 The building was a female block of the mental hospital in the 1940s 4 It continued to function as such until the Castle Peak Mental Hospital opened in 1961 and switched back as a day treatment centre for psychiatric out patients until 1971 High Street Ghost House edit Tales of ghostly sightings were spread since it was abandoned in the 1970s Therefore it is popularly known as High Street Ghost House or Haunted House in High Street 2 This building became the haunt of curious teenagers and drug addicts who used the methadone clinic nearby before the reconstruction because the building remained unoccupied for 20 years from 1970s 2 It fell into disrepair and was badly ruined by two fires which were believed to be inadvertently started by trespassers The Hong Kong Government decided in 1990s to keep the facade and rebuild a community centre within In 2001 work was finally completed Therefore only the north facade of the historic building is restored and preserved during the construction of Sai Ying Pun Community Complex as the historic building is the only specimen of its kind in Hong Kong The remains of the historic building is a Grade I Historic Building It is part of the Central and Western Heritage Trail Facilities editThere is a community hall in the Sai Ying Pun Community Complex It now houses several charity organizations which provide services to the local community Gallery edit nbsp nbsp The directory of the Complex nbsp The floor plan of the Complex nbsp See also editFacadism King George V Memorial Park Hong KongReferences edit From British Colonization to Japanese Invasion PDF HKIA Journal 45 50 years of Hong Kong Institute of Architects 45 30 May 2006 a b c Antiquities and Monuments Office Brief Information on Proposed Grade 1 Items Item 97 WH Lo 2003 A Century 1885 to 1985 of Development of Psychiatric Services in Hong Kong with Special Reference to Personal Experience Hong Kong J Psychiatry 13 4 21 29 PropertiesExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sai Ying Pun Community Complex Sai Ying Pun Community Complex Rehabilitation Old Mental Hospital Sai Ying Pun Community Complex Community Hall 22 17 06 N 114 08 39 E 22 284892 N 114 144081 E 22 284892 114 144081 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sai Ying Pun Community Complex amp oldid 1206526022, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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