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Rudolf Hospinian

Rudolf Hospinian (7 November 1547 – 11 March 1626), real name Rudolf Wirth, was a Swiss Reformed theologian and controversialist.[1]

Life edit

He was born in Fehraltorf, Zürich, Switzerland, as son of Adrian Wirth, a minister. He studied in Marburg and Heidelberg in Germany. Returning to Switzerland, he joined the church of Zürich, and was a pastor and schoolteacher. He ministered at Fraumünster from 1594 to 1623, and died in Zurich.[1]

Works edit

His anti-Catholic writing was against the supposed harmony of Catholic doctrines and institutions with the early Church, concentrating on baptism, the Eucharist, church festivals, fasting, religious orders, the rule of the papacy, and funerals. He wrote:

  • De origine et progressu rituum et ceremoniarum ecclesiasticarum (Zurich, 1585);
  • De templis, hoc est de origine, progressu et abusu templorum, ac omnia rerum omnium ad templa pertinentium (1587; revised ed., 1603);
  • De monachis, seu de origine et progressu monachatus ac ordinum monasticorum, equitum militarium tam sacrorum quam sæcularium omnium (1588; 1609);
  • De festia Judæorum et Ethnicorum, hoc est de origine, progressu, ceremoniis et ritibus festorum dierum Christianorum (2 vols., 1592-93; enlarged and revised, 1611 and 1612);
  • Historia sacramentaria (2 vols., 1598-1603). The first volume was directed against the Catholic view of the sacraments, and the second treated the sacramental dispute among Protestants, under the title De origine et progressu controversiæ sacramentatiæ de cœna Domini inter Lutheranos et orthodoxos quos Zwinglianos et Calvinistas vocant, exortæ ab anno 1517 usque ad annum 1612.[2]

He was a vocal opponent of the Jesuits,[3] and also attacked the Lutheran Formula of Concord.[4] His final work was Historia Jesuitica (1619; continued by Ludwig Lucius, 1632). A partial English translation was made.[5] Polemical works against Lutherans included his Concordia discors, seu de origines et progressu formulæ concordiæ Bergensis (1607), which was directed against the Formula of Concord. Leonard Hutter answered in his Concordia concors (1614). A collected edition of Hospinian's works appeared at Geneva, 1681 (7 vols.), with a life by J. H. Heidegger.[2]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Bächtold, Hans Ulrich (15 January 2008). "Hospinian, Rudolf". Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Philip Schaff: Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia Vol. : 0391=375". Christian Classics Ethereal Library. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  3. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Jesuit Apologetic" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  4. ^ Mosheim, Johann Lorenz; Murdock, James (1832). Institutes of Ecclesiastical History: Ancient and Modern ... A. H. Maltby. p. 177.
  5. ^ The Jesuits Manner of Consecrating Persons and Weapons Employ'd for the Murdering Kings, and Princes, by them Accounted Heretics, London, 1678; Dublin, 1681.

External links edit

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainJackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1914). "Hospinian, Rudolf". New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge (third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls.

rudolf, hospinian, november, 1547, march, 1626, real, name, rudolf, wirth, swiss, reformed, theologian, controversialist, contents, life, works, notes, external, linkslife, edithe, born, fehraltorf, zürich, switzerland, adrian, wirth, minister, studied, marbur. Rudolf Hospinian 7 November 1547 11 March 1626 real name Rudolf Wirth was a Swiss Reformed theologian and controversialist 1 Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 Notes 4 External linksLife editHe was born in Fehraltorf Zurich Switzerland as son of Adrian Wirth a minister He studied in Marburg and Heidelberg in Germany Returning to Switzerland he joined the church of Zurich and was a pastor and schoolteacher He ministered at Fraumunster from 1594 to 1623 and died in Zurich 1 Works editHis anti Catholic writing was against the supposed harmony of Catholic doctrines and institutions with the early Church concentrating on baptism the Eucharist church festivals fasting religious orders the rule of the papacy and funerals He wrote De origine et progressu rituum et ceremoniarum ecclesiasticarum Zurich 1585 De templis hoc est de origine progressu et abusu templorum ac omnia rerum omnium ad templa pertinentium 1587 revised ed 1603 De monachis seu de origine et progressu monachatus ac ordinum monasticorum equitum militarium tam sacrorum quam saecularium omnium 1588 1609 De festia Judaeorum et Ethnicorum hoc est de origine progressu ceremoniis et ritibus festorum dierum Christianorum 2 vols 1592 93 enlarged and revised 1611 and 1612 Historia sacramentaria 2 vols 1598 1603 The first volume was directed against the Catholic view of the sacraments and the second treated the sacramental dispute among Protestants under the title De origine et progressu controversiae sacramentatiae de cœna Domini inter Lutheranos et orthodoxos quos Zwinglianos et Calvinistas vocant exortae ab anno 1517 usque ad annum 1612 2 He was a vocal opponent of the Jesuits 3 and also attacked the Lutheran Formula of Concord 4 His final work was Historia Jesuitica 1619 continued by Ludwig Lucius 1632 A partial English translation was made 5 Polemical works against Lutherans included his Concordia discors seu de origines et progressu formulae concordiae Bergensis 1607 which was directed against the Formula of Concord Leonard Hutter answered in his Concordia concors 1614 A collected edition of Hospinian s works appeared at Geneva 1681 7 vols with a life by J H Heidegger 2 Notes edit a b Bachtold Hans Ulrich 15 January 2008 Hospinian Rudolf Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz in Swiss High German Retrieved 15 August 2020 a b Philip Schaff Schaff Herzog Encyclopedia Vol 0391 375 Christian Classics Ethereal Library Retrieved 15 August 2020 Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Jesuit Apologetic Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company Mosheim Johann Lorenz Murdock James 1832 Institutes of Ecclesiastical History Ancient and Modern A H Maltby p 177 The Jesuits Manner of Consecrating Persons and Weapons Employ d for the Murdering Kings and Princes by them Accounted Heretics London 1678 Dublin 1681 External links editOpen Library page CERL page in French idref fr page in German BBKL page Works by Rudolf Hospinian at Post Reformation Digital Library nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Jackson Samuel Macauley ed 1914 Hospinian Rudolf New Schaff Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge third ed London and New York Funk and Wagnalls Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rudolf Hospinian amp oldid 1159651600, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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