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Oxynotus

Oxynotus is a genus of sharks in the order Squaliformes, commonly known as the rough sharks. It is the only extant genus in the family Oxynotidae. They live in deep waters in the Atlantic and western Pacific Oceans.

Oxynotus
Temporal range: 23–0 Ma[1] Lower Miocene to present
Caribbean roughshark, Oxynotus caribbaeus
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Squaliformes
Family: Oxynotidae
T. N. Gill, 1912
Genus: Oxynotus
Rafinesque, 1810
Type species
Oxynotus centrina
Prickly dogfish, Oxynotus bruniensis
Angular roughshark, Oxynotus centrina

Rough sharks are small to medium in size, ranging from 49 to 150 cm (1.61 to 4.92 ft) in adult body length, depending on species. Their bodies are compressed, giving them a triangular cross-section. They have two large dorsal fins, each with a sharp spine, and with the first fin placed far forward above the head. Even more so than their relatives, the dogfishes, they have rough and prickly skin. Unusually among sharks, they also possess a luminous organ.[2]

Species edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). . Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2012-05-10. Retrieved 2008-01-09.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2009). "Oxynotidae" in FishBase. January 2009 version.

oxynotus, genus, sharks, order, squaliformes, commonly, known, rough, sharks, only, extant, genus, family, oxynotidae, they, live, deep, waters, atlantic, western, pacific, oceans, temporal, range, preꞒ, lower, miocene, present, caribbean, roughshark, caribbae. Oxynotus is a genus of sharks in the order Squaliformes commonly known as the rough sharks It is the only extant genus in the family Oxynotidae They live in deep waters in the Atlantic and western Pacific Oceans OxynotusTemporal range 23 0 Ma 1 PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Lower Miocene to present Caribbean roughshark Oxynotus caribbaeus Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Chondrichthyes Subclass Elasmobranchii Subdivision Selachimorpha Order Squaliformes Family OxynotidaeT N Gill 1912 Genus OxynotusRafinesque 1810 Type species Oxynotus centrinaRafinesque 1810 Prickly dogfish Oxynotus bruniensis Angular roughshark Oxynotus centrina Rough sharks are small to medium in size ranging from 49 to 150 cm 1 61 to 4 92 ft in adult body length depending on species Their bodies are compressed giving them a triangular cross section They have two large dorsal fins each with a sharp spine and with the first fin placed far forward above the head Even more so than their relatives the dogfishes they have rough and prickly skin Unusually among sharks they also possess a luminous organ 2 Species editOxynotus bruniensis Ogilby 1893 prickly dogfish Oxynotus caribbaeus Cervigon 1961 Caribbean roughshark Oxynotus crochardi Oxynotus centrina Linnaeus 1758 angular roughshark Oxynotus japonicus Ka Yano amp Murofushi 1985 Japanese roughshark Oxynotus paradoxus Frade 1929 sailfin roughshark See also edit nbsp Sharks portal List of prehistoric cartilaginous fishReferences edit Sepkoski Jack 2002 A compendium of fossil marine animal genera Chondrichthyes entry Bulletins of American Paleontology 364 560 Archived from the original on 2012 05 10 Retrieved 2008 01 09 Froese Rainer and Daniel Pauly eds 2009 Oxynotidae in FishBase January 2009 version Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oxynotus amp oldid 1010012580, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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