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Ranoidea chloris

Ranoidea chloris, commonly known as the red-eyed tree frog or orange-eyed tree frog, is a species of tree frog native to eastern Australia; ranging from south of Sydney (Nowra area) to Proserpine in mid-northern Queensland.[1]

Ranoidea chloris
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Ranoidea
Species:
R. chloris
Binomial name
Ranoidea chloris
(Boulenger, 1892)
Distribution of the red-eyed tree frog
Synonyms
  • Hyla chloris (Boulenger, 1892)
  • Litoria chloris (Tyler, 1971)
  • Dryomantis chloris
    (Wells and Wellington, 1985)
  • Dryopsophus chloris (Duellman, Marion, and Hedges, 2016)

Description edit

The red-eyed tree frog is a uniform bright green above, occasionally with yellow spots, and bright yellow on the underside. The front sides of the arms and legs are green, while the underside is yellow or white. The thighs may be blue/purple to blue/black in colour in adults. It has golden eyes at the centre, which change to red towards the edge of the eye. The intensity of the eye colour is variable between frogs. The tympanum is visible, and a mature frog reaches a size of 65 mm.

The tadpoles are generally grey or brown, and can have gold pigment along the side.

A similar species, the orange-thighed frog (Litoria xantheroma) is found north of Proserpine and has orange on the back of the thighs.

  
Colour variation within the species: The frog on the left exhibits a darker green dorsal surface with yellow spots, and grey towards the iris. The frog on the right has a plain, bright-green dorsal surface with bright-red eyes.

Ecology and behaviour edit

This species of frog is associated with rainforests, wet sclerophyll forests, and woodlands. The call is several long, moaning "aaa-rk" sounds, followed by soft trills. Males call and breeding takes place mostly after rain in temporary ponds, roadside ditches, dams, ponds, and creek offshoots where the water is not flowing.

As a pet edit

It is kept as a pet.[2] In Australia, this animal may be kept in captivity with the appropriate permit.


References edit

  1. ^ "Litoria chloris". Frogs Australia Network. 23 February 2005. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
  2. ^ Davidson, Mark (2005). Keeping Frogs. Australia: Australian Reptile Keeper Publications. ISBN 0-9758200-0-1.
  • Jean-Marc Hero, Ed Meyer, John Clarke (2004). "Litoria chloris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T41083A10385326. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T41083A10385326.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Database entry includes a range map and a brief justification of why this species is of least concern
  • Cogger, H.G. 1979. Reptiles & Amphibians of Australia. A. H. & A. W. REED PTY LTD. ISBN 0-589-50108-9
  • MacMillan, L. 2005. . Exploration, Vanderbilt University

External links edit

  Data related to Litoria chloris at Wikispecies   Media related to Ranoidea chloris at Wikimedia Commons

ranoidea, chloris, commonly, known, eyed, tree, frog, orange, eyed, tree, frog, species, tree, frog, native, eastern, australia, ranging, from, south, sydney, nowra, area, proserpine, northern, queensland, conservation, statusleast, concern, iucn, scientific, . Ranoidea chloris commonly known as the red eyed tree frog or orange eyed tree frog is a species of tree frog native to eastern Australia ranging from south of Sydney Nowra area to Proserpine in mid northern Queensland 1 Ranoidea chlorisConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AmphibiaOrder AnuraFamily HylidaeGenus RanoideaSpecies R chlorisBinomial nameRanoidea chloris Boulenger 1892 Distribution of the red eyed tree frogSynonymsHyla chloris Boulenger 1892 Litoria chloris Tyler 1971 Dryomantis chloris Wells and Wellington 1985 Dryopsophus chloris Duellman Marion and Hedges 2016 Contents 1 Description 2 Ecology and behaviour 3 As a pet 4 References 5 External linksDescription editThe red eyed tree frog is a uniform bright green above occasionally with yellow spots and bright yellow on the underside The front sides of the arms and legs are green while the underside is yellow or white The thighs may be blue purple to blue black in colour in adults It has golden eyes at the centre which change to red towards the edge of the eye The intensity of the eye colour is variable between frogs The tympanum is visible and a mature frog reaches a size of 65 mm The tadpoles are generally grey or brown and can have gold pigment along the side A similar species the orange thighed frog Litoria xantheroma is found north of Proserpine and has orange on the back of the thighs nbsp nbsp Colour variation within the species The frog on the left exhibits a darker green dorsal surface with yellow spots and grey towards the iris The frog on the right has a plain bright green dorsal surface with bright red eyes Ecology and behaviour editThis species of frog is associated with rainforests wet sclerophyll forests and woodlands The call is several long moaning aaa rk sounds followed by soft trills Males call and breeding takes place mostly after rain in temporary ponds roadside ditches dams ponds and creek offshoots where the water is not flowing As a pet editIt is kept as a pet 2 In Australia this animal may be kept in captivity with the appropriate permit References edit Litoria chloris Frogs Australia Network 23 February 2005 Retrieved 4 June 2011 Davidson Mark 2005 Keeping Frogs Australia Australian Reptile Keeper Publications ISBN 0 9758200 0 1 Jean Marc Hero Ed Meyer John Clarke 2004 Litoria chloris IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004 e T41083A10385326 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2004 RLTS T41083A10385326 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Database entry includes a range map and a brief justification of why this species is of least concern Cogger H G 1979 Reptiles amp Amphibians of Australia A H amp A W REED PTY LTD ISBN 0 589 50108 9 MacMillan L 2005 Frog secretions block HIV infections Exploration Vanderbilt University Department of Environment Climate Change and Water New South Wales Amphibian Keeper s Licence Species ListsExternal links edit nbsp Data related to Litoria chloris at Wikispecies nbsp Media related to Ranoidea chloris at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ranoidea chloris amp oldid 1154292221, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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