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Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst

Konstantin Viktor Ernst Emil Karl Alexander Friedrich Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (8 September 1828 – 14 February 1896)[1] was a k.u.k. First Obersthofmeister (Lord High Steward or the chief of staff of the imperial and royal court) and General of the Cavalry of Austria-Hungary.

Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
Konstantin Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, Lithographie by Josef Kriehuber, c.1869
Born(1828-09-08)8 September 1828
Wildeck, Hesse
Died14 February 1896(1896-02-14) (aged 67)
Vienna, Austro-Hungarian Empire
SpousePrincess Marie zu Sayn-Wittgenstein
IssuePrince Konrad
Prince Gottfried
Names
Konstantin Viktor Ernst Emil Karl Alexander Friedrich
HouseHohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
FatherFranz Joseph, 1st Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
MotherPrincess Constanze of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

Biography edit

Family edit

Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst was the youngest son of Fürst Franz Joseph, 1st Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and his wife, Caroline Friederike Constanze of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. He had three older brothers who achieved high positions: Victor Herzog von Ratibor, President of the Prussian House of Lords, Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, Chancellor of Germany, and Gustav Adolf, Cardinal Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst. In addition, he had three sisters and two other brothers died at a young age.

In 1859 Konstantin married Princess Marie zu Sayn-Wittgenstein (1837–1920) at Weimar. She was the daughter of Fürstin Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein (1819–1887) who after her divorce lived with Franz Liszt since 1848 at Weimar. In 1861 he bought Palais Dobner-Dobenau [de] in Vienna, and the couple moved in the following year. His wife became a sponsor of Vienna's cultural life and a supporter of its social institutions. The couple had six children:

Career edit

Hohenlohe went to school at the Maria-Magdalenen-Gymnasium, Breslau graduating with the Abitur in 1848. The same year he joined the military of the Austrian Empire and served in a campaign in Northern Italy in 1849. In 1854 he entered service at the Royal court in Vienna. He advanced becoming Aide-de-camp of Emperor Franz Joseph I. in 1859 and First "Obersthofmeister" with the elevated appointment to "Fürst" in 1866.[2] He was seen as the perfect courtier, always in agreement with the political views of the Emperor. As the highest court official, Hohenlohe had many administrative and representative duties and was at the centre of the political and cultural life at the Austrian Court. After the Ausgleich of 1867, the term k.u.k. was added to his title signifying that his duties were to both parts of Austria-Hungary.[1]

In 1857, Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria issued the decree "I have resolved to command" (Es ist Mein Wille at Wikisource) ordering the demolition of the city walls and moats. In his decree, he laid out the exact size of the Ringstrasse, the new representative boulevard, as well as the geographical positions and functions of the new buildings. Hohenlohe was responsible for buildings and properties of the Royal Court along the Ringstrasse as well as the completion of the Hofoperntheater, and the new construction of the Hofburgtheater and of two new museums, the Kunsthistorisches Museum and the Naturhistorisches Museum. The construction of the Neue Burg at the Hofburg was not completed until the First World War. Hohenlohe participated in the development of the Wiener Prater where the World Exhibition took place in 1873. The Konstantinhügel in the Prater is named after him. Hohenlohe also oversaw work for the Vienna Danube regulation.[3]

Hohenlohe worked until his death in 1896 and was succeeded by Rudolf von Liechtenstein.

Honours and dedications edit

Orders and decorations[4]
Civil appointments

Johann Strauss Jr. dedicated his waltz Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald to Hohenlohe in 1868 and Anton Bruckner dedicated his Symphony No. 4 in E-flat major to him in 1873.

Ancestry edit

Literature edit

  • "Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst Konstantin Prinz zu". In: Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Vol. 2, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1959, p. 393 f. (Direct links to "p. 393", "p. 394")
  • Martina Winkelhofer-Thyri: Prinz Constantin zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (1828–1896). Der große Unbekannte am Wiener Hof. In: Alma Hannig, Martina Winkelhofer-Thyri (Hrsg.): Die Familie Hohenlohe. Eine europäische Dynastie im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Verlag Böhlau, Köln 2013, ISBN 978-3-41222201-7, S. 181–198.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Austria Forum: Entry for Konstatin zu HS
  2. ^ See Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Kaiserthumes Österreich, Wien 1868, S. 9.
  3. ^ Obituary, Wiener Salon, February 15, 1896
  4. ^ "Hofstaat Seiner Kaiserlichen und Koniglich Apostolischen Majestat", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1896, p. 15, retrieved 25 August 2020
  5. ^ Hof- und – Staatshandbuch des Königreichs Bayern (1890), "Königliche Orden". pp. 10, 34
  6. ^ Sachsen (1888–1889). "Königlich Orden". Staatshandbuch für den Königreich Sachsen: 1888/89. Dresden: Heinrich. pp. 5, 120 – via hathitrust.org.
  7. ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1886/7), "Königliche Orden" pp. 37, 79
  8. ^ Almanach royal officiel de Belgique. Librairie polytechnique De Decq. 1868. p. 53.
  9. ^ a b Hof- und Staats-Handbuch ... Hessen (1879), "Großherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen" p. 24, 45
  10. ^ a b "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1896, pp. 61, 64, retrieved 20 July 2020
  11. ^ "Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III". Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish). 1887. pp. 149, 152. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
  12. ^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Alteburg (1869), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 29
  13. ^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1884), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 31
  14. ^ Italia : Ministero dell'interno (1884). Calendario generale del Regno d'Italia. Unione tipografico-editrice. p. 48.
  15. ^ Jørgen Pedersen (2009). Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009 (in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 472. ISBN 978-87-7674-434-2.
  16. ^ Sveriges statskalender (PDF) (in Swedish), 1895, p. 406, retrieved 16 November 2020 – via gupea.ub.gu.se
  17. ^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1891), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 33[permanent dead link]
  18. ^ Portal Kesultanan Johor. Johor Royal Council https://royal.johor.my/johor-dipersada-dunia/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ^ a b "Königlich Preussische Ordensliste", Preussische Ordens-Liste (in German), 1, Berlin: 7, 583, 1886 – via hathitrust.org

prince, konstantin, hohenlohe, waldenburg, schillingsfürst, konstantin, viktor, ernst, emil, karl, alexander, friedrich, prinz, hohenlohe, schillingsfürst, september, 1828, february, 1896, first, obersthofmeister, lord, high, steward, chief, staff, imperial, r. Konstantin Viktor Ernst Emil Karl Alexander Friedrich Prinz zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 8 September 1828 14 February 1896 1 was a k u k First Obersthofmeister Lord High Steward or the chief of staff of the imperial and royal court and General of the Cavalry of Austria Hungary Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe Waldenburg SchillingsfurstKonstantin Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst Lithographie by Josef Kriehuber c 1869Born 1828 09 08 8 September 1828Wildeck HesseDied14 February 1896 1896 02 14 aged 67 Vienna Austro Hungarian EmpireSpousePrincess Marie zu Sayn WittgensteinIssuePrince KonradPrince GottfriedNamesKonstantin Viktor Ernst Emil Karl Alexander FriedrichHouseHohenlohe SchillingsfurstFatherFranz Joseph 1st Prince of Hohenlohe SchillingsfurstMotherPrincess Constanze of Hohenlohe Langenburg Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Family 1 2 Career 2 Honours and dedications 3 Ancestry 4 Literature 5 ReferencesBiography editFamily edit Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst was the youngest son of Furst Franz Joseph 1st Prince of Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst and his wife Caroline Friederike Constanze of Hohenlohe Langenburg He had three older brothers who achieved high positions Victor Herzog von Ratibor President of the Prussian House of Lords Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst Chancellor of Germany and Gustav Adolf Cardinal Prince of Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst In addition he had three sisters and two other brothers died at a young age In 1859 Konstantin married Princess Marie zu Sayn Wittgenstein 1837 1920 at Weimar She was the daughter of Furstin Carolyne zu Sayn Wittgenstein 1819 1887 who after her divorce lived with Franz Liszt since 1848 at Weimar In 1861 he bought Palais Dobner Dobenau de in Vienna and the couple moved in the following year His wife became a sponsor of Vienna s cultural life and a supporter of its social institutions The couple had six children Prince Franz Joseph zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1861 1871 Prince Konrad of Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1863 1918 Prime Minister of Austria Cisleithania Prince Philipp zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1864 1942 Pater Konstantin OSB Prince Gottfried zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1867 1932 married Archduchess Maria Henrietta of Austria Teschen 1883 1956 Austro Hungarian Ambassador to Germany Prince Wolfgang zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1869 1883 Princess Dorothea zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1872 1954 Career edit Hohenlohe went to school at the Maria Magdalenen Gymnasium Breslau graduating with the Abitur in 1848 The same year he joined the military of the Austrian Empire and served in a campaign in Northern Italy in 1849 In 1854 he entered service at the Royal court in Vienna He advanced becoming Aide de camp of Emperor Franz Joseph I in 1859 and First Obersthofmeister with the elevated appointment to Furst in 1866 2 He was seen as the perfect courtier always in agreement with the political views of the Emperor As the highest court official Hohenlohe had many administrative and representative duties and was at the centre of the political and cultural life at the Austrian Court After the Ausgleich of 1867 the term k u k was added to his title signifying that his duties were to both parts of Austria Hungary 1 In 1857 Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria issued the decree I have resolved to command Es ist Mein Wille at Wikisource ordering the demolition of the city walls and moats In his decree he laid out the exact size of the Ringstrasse the new representative boulevard as well as the geographical positions and functions of the new buildings Hohenlohe was responsible for buildings and properties of the Royal Court along the Ringstrasse as well as the completion of the Hofoperntheater and the new construction of the Hofburgtheater and of two new museums the Kunsthistorisches Museum and the Naturhistorisches Museum The construction of the Neue Burg at the Hofburg was not completed until the First World War Hohenlohe participated in the development of the Wiener Prater where the World Exhibition took place in 1873 The Konstantinhugel in the Prater is named after him Hohenlohe also oversaw work for the Vienna Danube regulation 3 Hohenlohe worked until his death in 1896 and was succeeded by Rudolf von Liechtenstein Honours and dedications editOrders and decorations 4 nbsp House of Hohenlohe Knight of the House Order of the Phoenix 1st Class nbsp Bavaria 5 Knight of Merit of the Bavarian Crown 1858 Knight of St Hubert 1868 nbsp Saxony 6 Grand Cross of the Albert Order 1866 Knight of the Rue Crown 1880 nbsp Wurttemberg 7 Grand Cross of the Friedrich Order 1866 Grand Cross of the Wurttemberg Crown 1885 nbsp Belgium Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold civil in Diamonds 16 July 1867 8 nbsp House of Hesse Kassel Knight of the Golden Lion 19 October 1867 9 nbsp Austria Hungary Knight of the Golden Fleece 1867 10 Grand Cross of St Stephen 1873 10 Marian Cross of the Teutonic Order nbsp Spain Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III 5 September 1868 with Collar 27 November 1879 11 nbsp nbsp nbsp Ernestine duchies Commander of the Saxe Ernestine House Order 1st Class February 1859 12 Grand Cross 1870 13 nbsp Hesse and by Rhine Grand Cross of the Ludwig Order 1 November 1873 9 nbsp Italy Knight of the Annunciation 6 February 1874 14 nbsp Denmark Knight of the Elephant 16 November 1879 15 nbsp nbsp Sweden Norway Knight of the Seraphim 20 April 1885 16 nbsp Saxe Weimar Eisenach Grand Cross of the White Falcon 1885 17 nbsp Brazil Grand Cross of the Southern Cross nbsp France Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour nbsp Greece Grand Cross of the Redeemer nbsp Holy See Grand Cross of the Order of Pope Pius IX Knight of the Supreme Order of Christ nbsp Japan Grand Cordon of the Rising Sun nbsp Johor First Class of the Royal Family Order of Johor 1893 18 nbsp Sovereign Military Order of Malta Bailiff Grand Cross of Honour and Devotion nbsp Mecklenburg Grand Cross of the Wendish Crown nbsp Montenegro Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Danilo I nbsp House of Nassau Weilburg Knight of the Gold Lion of Nassau nbsp Ottoman Empire Order of Osmanieh 1st Class Order of the Medjidie 1st Class nbsp Persia Order of the August Portrait in Diamonds Order of the Lion and the Sun 1st Class nbsp Portugal Grand Cross of the Tower and Sword nbsp Kingdom of Prussia Knight of the Prussian Crown 2nd Class 24 June 1864 19 Knight of the Black Eagle in Diamonds 8 August 1874 19 Knight of the Red Eagle 1st Class nbsp Romania Grand Cross of the Star of Romania nbsp Russia Knight of St Andrew in Diamonds Knight of St Alexander Nevsky Knight of the White Eagle Knight of St Anna 1st Class Knight of St Stanislaus 1st Class Knight of St Vladimir 4th Class nbsp Serbia Grand Cross of the Cross of Takovo Grand Cross of the White Eagle nbsp Tuscany Grand Cross of St Joseph nbsp House of Bourbon Two Sicilies Knight of St Januarius Commander of the Order of Francis I Civil appointments Honorary member of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde 1870 Honorary Kurator of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna 1873 Honorary Kurator of the Museum of Applied Arts Vienna 1873 Member of the Herrenhaus of Austria Johann Strauss Jr dedicated his waltz Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald to Hohenlohe in 1868 and Anton Bruckner dedicated his Symphony No 4 in E flat major to him in 1873 Ancestry editAncestors of Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst16 Philipp Ernst 1st Prince of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst8 Karl Albrecht I 2nd Prince of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst17 Countess Maria Anna of Oettingen Wallerstein4 Karl Albrecht II 3rd Prince of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst18 Dominikus Prince of Lowenstein Wertheim Rochefort9 Princess Sophie of Lowenstein Wertheim Rochefort19 Landgravine Christine of Hessen Rheinfels Rotenburg2 Franz Joseph 1st Prince of Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst20 Baron Andras Reviczky de Revisnye10 Baron Johann Kazimir Reviczky de Revisnye21 Julianna Nedeczky5 Baroness Judith Reviczky de Revisnye22 Baron Adam Perenyi de Pereny11 Baroness Rosalie Perenyi de Pereny23 Erzsebet Frater1 Konstantin Prince of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst24 Ludwig 1st Prince of Hohenlohe Langenburg12 Christian Albrecht 2nd Prince of Hohenlohe Langenburg25 Countess Eleonore of Nassau Saarbrucken6 Karl Ludwig 3rd Prince of Hohenlohe Langenburg26 Friedrich Karl Prince of Stolberg Gedern13 Countess Caroline of Stolberg Gedern27 Countess Luise of Nassau Saarbrucken3 Princess Constanze of Hohenlohe Langenburg28 Johann Karl Count of Solms Baruth14 Johann Christian II Count of Solms Baruth29 Countess Louise of Lippe Biesterfeld7 Countess Amalie Henriette of Solms Baruth30 Count Heinrich VI Reuss of Kostritz15 Countess Friederike Reuss of Kostritz31 Henrica Casado de MonteleoneLiterature edit Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst Konstantin Prinz zu In Osterreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815 1950 OBL Vol 2 Austrian Academy of Sciences Vienna 1959 p 393 f Direct links to p 393 p 394 Martina Winkelhofer Thyri Prinz Constantin zu Hohenlohe Schillingsfurst 1828 1896 Der grosse Unbekannte am Wiener Hof In Alma Hannig Martina Winkelhofer Thyri Hrsg Die Familie Hohenlohe Eine europaische Dynastie im 19 und 20 Jahrhundert Verlag Bohlau Koln 2013 ISBN 978 3 41222201 7 S 181 198 References edit a b Austria Forum Entry for Konstatin zu HS See Hof und Staatshandbuch des Kaiserthumes Osterreich Wien 1868 S 9 Obituary Wiener Salon February 15 1896 Hofstaat Seiner Kaiserlichen und Koniglich Apostolischen Majestat Hof und Staatshandbuch der Osterreichisch Ungarischen Monarchie 1896 p 15 retrieved 25 August 2020 Hof und Staatshandbuch des Konigreichs Bayern 1890 Konigliche Orden pp 10 34 Sachsen 1888 1889 Koniglich Orden Staatshandbuch fur den Konigreich Sachsen 1888 89 Dresden Heinrich pp 5 120 via hathitrust org Hof und Staats Handbuch des Konigreich Wurttemberg 1886 7 Konigliche Orden pp 37 79 Almanach royal officiel de Belgique Librairie polytechnique De Decq 1868 p 53 a b Hof und Staats Handbuch Hessen 1879 Grossherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen p 24 45 a b Ritter Orden Hof und Staatshandbuch der Osterreichisch Ungarischen Monarchie 1896 pp 61 64 retrieved 20 July 2020 Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III Guia Oficial de Espana in Spanish 1887 pp 149 152 Retrieved 25 August 2020 Staatshandbucher fur das Herzogtum Sachsen Alteburg 1869 Herzogliche Sachsen Ernestinischer Hausorden p 29 Staatshandbucher fur das Herzogtum Sachsen Coburg und Gotha 1884 Herzogliche Sachsen Ernestinischer Hausorden p 31 Italia Ministero dell interno 1884 Calendario generale del Regno d Italia Unione tipografico editrice p 48 Jorgen Pedersen 2009 Riddere af Elefantordenen 1559 2009 in Danish Syddansk Universitetsforlag p 472 ISBN 978 87 7674 434 2 Sveriges statskalender PDF in Swedish 1895 p 406 retrieved 16 November 2020 via gupea ub gu se Staatshandbuch fur das Grossherzogtum Sachsen Sachsen Weimar Eisenach 1891 Grossherzogliche Hausorden p 33 permanent dead link Portal Kesultanan Johor Johor Royal Council https royal johor my johor dipersada dunia a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a Missing or empty title help a b Koniglich Preussische Ordensliste Preussische Ordens Liste in German 1 Berlin 7 583 1886 via hathitrust org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe Waldenburg Schillingsfurst amp oldid 1221012543, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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