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Palace Square

Palace Square (Russian: Дворцо́вая пло́щадь, tr. Dvortsovaya Ploshchad, IPA: [dvɐrˈtsovəjə ˈploɕːɪtʲ]), connecting Nevsky Prospekt with Palace Bridge leading to Vasilievsky Island, is the central city square of St Petersburg and of the former Russian Empire. Many significant events took place there, including the Bloody Sunday massacre and parts of the October Revolution of 1917. Between 1918 and 1944, it was known as Uritsky Square (Russian: площадь Урицкого), in memory of the assassinated leader of the city's Cheka branch, Moisei Uritsky.

Aerial view of the Palace Square, between the Winter Palace (bottom) and the Building of the General Staff (top).

The earliest and most celebrated building on the square, the Baroque white-and-turquoise Winter Palace (as re-built between 1754 and 1762) of the Russian tsars,[1] gives the square its name. Although the adjacent buildings are designed in the Neoclassical style, they perfectly match the palace in their scale, rhythm, and monumentality.[citation needed] The opposite, southern side of the square was designed in the shape of an arc by George von Velten in the late 18th century. These plans came to fruition half a century later, when Alexander I of Russia (reigned 1801–1825) envisaged the square as a vast monument to the 1812–1814 Russian victories over Napoleon and commissioned Carlo Rossi to design the bow-shaped Empire-style Building of the General Staff (1819–1829), which centers on a double triumphal arch crowned with a Roman quadriga.

In the centre of the square stands the Alexander Column (1830–1834), designed by Auguste de Montferrand. This red granite column (the tallest of its kind in the world) is 47.5 metres high and weighs some 500 tons. It is set so well that it requires no attachment to the base.

The eastern side of the square comprises Alexander Brullov's building of the Guards Corps Headquarters (1837–1843). The western side, however, opens towards Admiralty Square, thus making the Palace Square a vital part of the grand suite of St Petersburg squares.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Palace Square in St. Petersburg, Russia". Retrieved 24 September 2016.

Sources edit

  • V. I. Pilyavsky (Пилявский В. И.) Дворцовая площадь. — Л.; М.: Искусство, 1958 ("Palace Square in Leningrad". Moscow, 1958.)

59°56′21″N 30°18′57″E / 59.93917°N 30.31583°E / 59.93917; 30.31583

palace, square, this, article, about, square, petersburg, square, bucharest, revolution, square, bucharest, other, uses, schloßplatz, disambiguation, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, russian, january, 2017, cli. This article is about the square in St Petersburg For the square in Bucharest see Revolution Square Bucharest For other uses see Schlossplatz disambiguation You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian January 2017 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Dvorcovaya ploshad see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Dvorcovaya ploshad to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Palace Square news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2016 Palace Square Russian Dvorco vaya plo shad tr Dvortsovaya Ploshchad IPA dvɐrˈtsoveje ˈploɕːɪtʲ connecting Nevsky Prospekt with Palace Bridge leading to Vasilievsky Island is the central city square of St Petersburg and of the former Russian Empire Many significant events took place there including the Bloody Sunday massacre and parts of the October Revolution of 1917 Between 1918 and 1944 it was known as Uritsky Square Russian ploshad Urickogo in memory of the assassinated leader of the city s Cheka branch Moisei Uritsky Aerial view of the Palace Square between the Winter Palace bottom and the Building of the General Staff top The earliest and most celebrated building on the square the Baroque white and turquoise Winter Palace as re built between 1754 and 1762 of the Russian tsars 1 gives the square its name Although the adjacent buildings are designed in the Neoclassical style they perfectly match the palace in their scale rhythm and monumentality citation needed The opposite southern side of the square was designed in the shape of an arc by George von Velten in the late 18th century These plans came to fruition half a century later when Alexander I of Russia reigned 1801 1825 envisaged the square as a vast monument to the 1812 1814 Russian victories over Napoleon and commissioned Carlo Rossi to design the bow shaped Empire style Building of the General Staff 1819 1829 which centers on a double triumphal arch crowned with a Roman quadriga In the centre of the square stands the Alexander Column 1830 1834 designed by Auguste de Montferrand This red granite column the tallest of its kind in the world is 47 5 metres high and weighs some 500 tons It is set so well that it requires no attachment to the base The eastern side of the square comprises Alexander Brullov s building of the Guards Corps Headquarters 1837 1843 The western side however opens towards Admiralty Square thus making the Palace Square a vital part of the grand suite of St Petersburg squares See also editList of squares in Saint PetersburgReferences edit Palace Square in St Petersburg Russia Retrieved 24 September 2016 Sources edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Palace Square V I Pilyavsky Pilyavskij V I Dvorcovaya ploshad L M Iskusstvo 1958 Palace Square in Leningrad Moscow 1958 59 56 21 N 30 18 57 E 59 93917 N 30 31583 E 59 93917 30 31583 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Palace Square amp oldid 1152786067, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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