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Oliver Friggieri

December 08, 2023

Oliver Friggieri (27 March 1947 – 21 November 2020) was a Maltese poet, novelist, literary critic, and philosopher. He led the establishment of literary history and criticism in Maltese while teaching at the University of Malta, studying the works of Dun Karm, Rużar Briffa, and others. A prolific writer himself, Friggieri explored new genres to advocate the Maltese language, writing the libretti for the first oratorio and the first cantata in Maltese. His work aimed to promote the Maltese cultural identity, while not shying from criticism: one of his most famous novels, Fil-Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri (No Flowers Grow in Parliament, 1986), attacked the tribalistic divisions of society caused by politics. From philosophy, he was mostly interested in epistemology and existentialism.[1]: Vol. 1, p. 184 [2][3]

Oliver Friggieri
Born(1947-03-27)March 27, 1947
Floriana, Crown Colony of Malta
Died21 November 2020(2020-11-21) (aged 73)
Malta
Alma materUniversity of Malta
Catholic University of Milan
Occupation(s)Literature, Poetry, Philosophy

Early life and education edit

Friggieri was born in Floriana in 1947.[4] He completed his secondary education at the Archbishop's Minor Seminary,[5] and was in the Major Seminary until 1967.[6]

He entered the University of Malta in 1964,[6] earning a Bachelor of Arts in Maltese, Italian and Philosophy (1968).[4] He was the first recipient of a Masters degree in Maltese literature from the University of Malta (1975).[7] In 1978, he received a Doctorate in Maltese literature and Literary Criticism from the Catholic University of Milan, Italy.[4]

Career edit

After graduating in 1968, Friggeri taught Maltese and Philosophy in secondary schools. In 1976, he moved to the University of Malta; he was promoted from Assistant Lecturer to Lecturer in 1978, and from Lecturer to associate professor in 1988. That same year, he was chosen to be the Chair of the Department of Maltese language, a position which he held until 2002. He was made a professor in 1990.[8]

Friggieri was an advocate of Maltese language and literature in newly independent Malta.[8] He co-founded Malta's Literary Revival Movement (Moviment Qawmien Letterarju) in 1967;[6] he was part of the editorial board (1969–73) of Il-Polz, the movement's periodical,[7] later becoming the editor (1974-1975).[9] He also co-founded the popular children's literary and cultural magazine Is-Sagħtar (1971).[6] In 1971, Friggieri and Paul Mizzi established a publishing house, Klabb Kotba Maltin (Maltese Book Club), which facilitated the publishing of books in Maltese.[7] He became the editor of the Journal of Maltese Studies in 1980.[7] He was also a member of the Association Internationale des Critiques Litteraires of Paris, France.[6]

Friggieri published in various genres. As his primary focus was Maltese literature, most of his publications were not of a directly philosophical nature; they included dictionaries of literature, oratorios, cantatas, literary criticism, literary biographies, and anthologies of his own poetry. He wrote the libretti for the first Maltese-language oratorio (Pawlu ta’ Malta, 1989), and cantata (L-Għanja ta’ Malta, 1989);[7] both works were scored by Charles Camilleri.[10] Friggieri also wrote literary analyses of the works of Mikiel Anton Vassalli[11] and Peter Caxaro.[12] His works have been translated into 16 languages, including English, French, German, Italian and Greek.[13]

Friggieri supported the Maltese-language press, publishing articles in L-Orizzont and In-Nazzjon.[6] Besides contributing to these and other local periodicals, Friggieri wrote novels and short stories. Many of these works are of special interest to philosophy, featuring pathos and philosophical reflections.[14] His fiction and poetry were influenced by existentialism.[4][15] His 1986 novel Fil-Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri was highly controversial when published due to its unvarnished portrayal of political tribalism in Malta. He also penned a tribute to Karin Grech and Raymond Caruana, casualties of Maltese political violence in the 1980s.[4]

Friggieri was part of the committee that translated EU legal texts into Maltese.[16] In 2008, Friggieri published an autobiography, Fjuri li ma Jinxfux (Flowers Which Never Wither), spanning the years 1955–1990.[17] In addition to his own writings, he translated works from English, Italian, and Latin into Maltese.[14]

Friggieri received the Ġieħ l-Akkademja tal-Malti gold medal in 2016 and won Malta's National Book Prize several times. Prime Minister Joseph Muscat appointed him as Chair of the Foundation for National Festivities in 2013.[18][4]

In popular culture edit

 
A bus shelter in Malta with text from Friggieri's poem "Jekk"

Verses from Friggieri's poem "Jekk" ("If") can be found printed on some bus shelters around Malta. This led to the poem being known as "the bus stop poem" by the general public.[19][20]

In 2018, the Maltese band The Travellers released the song "Ilkoll Flimkien". The lyrics of this song contain excerpts of the poem "Jekk".[21]

Personal life edit

 
Oliver Friggieri's coffin was at the Floriana Parish Church, before the state funeral mass in Mdina

Friggieri and his wife Eileen had one daughter and two grandchildren.[22] He died on 21 November 2020.[8] A funeral organised by the state was held for him[13] on 25 November, which was declared a national day of mourning.[23]

In December 2020, PN Floriana Minority Leader James Aaron Ellul announced that part of Triq l-Argotti will be named after the late Maltese poet, writer and lecturer Oliver Friggieri. The proposal was put forward by Ellul within the Local Council, in November 2020.[24][25][26][27]

A monument in his honour will be erected in his hometown of Floriana. The design of the monument is by the Maltese artist John Grima.[28]

Honours edit

Partial bibliography edit

Poetry

  • 1967 – Dħaħen fl-imħuħ [6]
  • 2002 – Sotto l'ombra degli occhi (anthology)[32]

Short stories

  • 1979 – Stejjer Għal Qabel Jidlam (Stories Before Nightfall)[6][33]
  • 1991 – Fil-Gżira Taparsi Jikbru l-Fjuri (On The Island Where Flowers Pretend To Grow)[4][33]

Novels

  • 1977 – Il-Gidba (The Lie)[1]: 204 
  • 1980 – L-Istramb (The Odd Fellow)[1]: 263–264 
  • 1986 – Fil-Parlament ma Jikbrux Fjuri (No Flowers Grow in Parliament)[1]: Vol. II, p. 80 
  • 1998 – Ġiżimin li Qatt ma Jiftaħ (The Jasmine Which Never Blossoms)[4]
  • 2000 – It-Tfal Jiġu bil-Vapuri (Children Come in Ships)[4]
  • 2006 – La Jibbnazza Niġi Lura (I Will Return After the Tempest)[34]
  • 2008 – Fjuri li ma Jinxfux (Flowers Which Never Wither)[17]
  • 2010 – Dik id-Dgħajsa f’Nofs il-Port (That Boat in Mid-Harbour)[34]
  • 2013 – Children Come by Ship[35] (English translation of the 2000 novel)[36]
  • 2015 – Let Fair Weather Bring Me Home[37]

Dictionary

  • Dizzjunarju ta' Termini Letterarji (Dictionary of Literary Terms), 1986[38] and 1996[39]

Nonfiction and criticism

  • Kittieba ta' Żmienna, 1970[6]
  • Ir-Ruħ fil-Kelma, 1973[6]
  • Rużar Briffa – L-Aħħar Poeżiji u Taħdita Letterarja, 1973[40]
  • Introduction to Ġ. A. Vassallo's Il-Ġifen Tork, 1975[6]
  • Fl-Għarbiel, 1976[6]
  • Il-Kultura Taljana f'Dun Karm, 1976[6]
  • Mekkaniżmi Metaforiċi f'Dun Karm, 1978[6]
  • Saġġi Kritiċi, 1979[6]
  • Storja tal-Letteratura Maltija, I, 1979[6]
  • Dun Karm – il-Bniedem fil-Poeta, 1980[41]
  • Dun Karm – Il-Poeżiji Miġbura, 1980[38]
  • L'esperienza leopardiana di un poeta Maltese: Karmenu Vassallo, 1983[42]
  • Rużar Briffa – Il-Poeżiji Miġbura, 1983[43]
  • Ġwann Mamo – Il-Kittieb tar-Riforma Soċjali, 1984[36]
  • Il-Ħajja ta' Rużar Briffa, 1984[43]
  • L-Idea tal-Letteratura, 1986[44]
  • Il-Jien u Lil hinn Minnu, 1988[40]
  • Dun Karm, 1989 [40]
  • Saggi sulla letteratura Maltese, 1989 [36]
  • Il-Kuxjenza Nazzjonali Maltija, 1995[45]
  • L-Istudji Kritiċi Miġbura, 1995[46]
  • L-Istorja tal-Poeżija Maltija, 2001[47]
  • Dun Karm – Le poesie italiane, 2007[48]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Mark Montebello, Il-Ktieb tal-Filosofija f’Malta (A Source Book of Philosophy in Malta), PIN Publications, Malta, 2001.
  2. ^ Mark Montebello, 20th Century Philosophy in Malta, Agius & Agius, Malta, 2009, pp. 126–128
  3. ^ Mark Montebello, Malta’s Philosophy & Philosophers, PIN Publications, Malta, 2011, pp. 152–155.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Oliver Friggieri, intellectual who articulated nation’s consciousness, passes away, Malta Today, 21 November 2020
  5. ^ Debono, Karol Paul (2020-11-24). "Tislima lill-Professur Oliver Friggieri – eks student tas-Seminarju". The Archbishop's Seminary School (in Maltese). Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Friggieri, Oliver (1983). "Self portrait : Oliver Friggieri". Civilization: An Encyclopedia on Maltese Civilization, History and Contemporary Arts. Gulf Publishing Ltd. 10: 276–280 – via OAR@UM.
  7. ^ a b c d e tal-Malti, L.-Akkademja (2020-11-21). "L-Akkademja ssellem lill-Prof. Oliver Friggieri". L-Akkademja tal-Malti (in Maltese). Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  8. ^ a b c . Times of Malta. 21 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020.
  9. ^ "New book in recognition of Oliver Friggieri's works - TVM News". TVM English. 27 March 2018. Retrieved 2020-11-28.
  10. ^ Bondin, Joseph Vella (2013-04-15). "The Development of Choral Singing in Malta: A Historical Overview". The IFCM Magazine. Retrieved 2020-11-28.
  11. ^ Friggieri, Oliver (1998–1999). "POINTS OF CONTACT BETWEEN ITALIAN ROMANTICISM AND MALTESE LITERATURE: The Maltese literary background". Scripta Mediterranea. 19–20: 93–108.
  12. ^ Friggieri, Oliver, 1947- (2016). Il-Kantilena ta' Pietru Caxaro : interpretazzjoni Rinaxximentali. Msida, Malta. ISBN 978-99909-45-88-1. OCLC 970777164.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ a b "Oliver Friggieri funeral to be organised by the government - The Malta Independent". www.independent.com.mt. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  14. ^ a b Briffa, Charles (1997). "The Voice of a Nation's Conscience: Oliver Friggieri's Fiction in Recent Maltese Literature". World Literature Today. 71 (3): 495–504. doi:10.2307/40152810. JSTOR 40152810.
  15. ^ Risica, Giuseppe. "Oliver Friggieri". www.giuris.org. Retrieved 2020-11-28.
  16. ^ Strassman, Burkhard (25 April 2005). . Die Zeit (in German). Archived from the original on 22 November 2005.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  17. ^ a b "'Fjuri Li ma jinxfux – Tifkiriet 1955-1990' - The Malta Independent". www.independent.com.mt. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  18. ^ "Oliver Friggieri heads new anniversary committee". Times of Malta. 6 April 2018. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  19. ^ Cassar, Mario (12 May 2007). "Poetry at bus stops". Times of Malta (Opinion article). Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  20. ^ "Tributes pour in for Prof. Oliver Friggieri, who passed away at 73". um.edu.mt. 21 November 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  21. ^ "FILMAT: The Travellers b'kanzunetta ġdida; 'Ilkoll Flimkien'". Net News. 27 February 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  22. ^ Benoit, Marie (7 March 2020). "Oliver Friggieri and his doodles". Malta Independent. Retrieved 2020-11-24 – via pressreader.com.
  23. ^ "National day of mourning for Oliver Friggieri on Wednesday". Times of Malta. 24 November 2020. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  24. ^ "Triq fil-Furjana se tissemma għal Prof. Oliver Friggieri". 24 February 2021.
  25. ^ "Triq fil-Floriana se tissemma għal Oliver Friggieri wara mozzjoni tal-PN". 16 December 2020.
  26. ^ "Oiver Friggieri to get street named after him". 24 February 2021.
  27. ^ "Approved! A street in Floriana will now be dedicated to Maltese poet Oliver Friggieri".
  28. ^ "Oliver Friggieri monument to be erected in Floriana". Times of Malta. 5 March 2021. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
  29. ^ a b c "Oliver Friggieri". Malta Independent. 5 May 2013 – via pressreader.com.
  30. ^ "Friggieri Prof. Oliver - Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana". www.quirinale.it. Retrieved 2020-11-28.
  31. ^ "l-Professur Oliver Friggieri rebbieħ tal-Midalja tad-Deheb 'Ġieħ l-Akkademja tal-Malti' 2016". L-Akkademja tal-Malti (in Maltese). 2019-11-13. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
  32. ^ Friggieri, Oliver, 1947– (2002). Sotto l'ombra degli occhi : antologia poetica. Longo, Gaetano. Trieste: Franco Puzzo Editore. ISBN 88-88475-03-6. OCLC 878589585.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  33. ^ a b "[LISTEN] Fil-Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri by Oliver Friggieri". MaltaToday.com.mt. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  34. ^ a b "The Malta we no longer know". Times of Malta. 13 October 2013. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  35. ^ Friggieri, Oliver. (2013). Children come by ship. London: Austin Macauley Publishers. ISBN 978-1-84963-432-8. OCLC 881128684.
  36. ^ a b c (PDF). University of Malta. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 January 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  37. ^ Friggieri, Oliver, 1947- (2015). Let fair weather bring me home. Caruana, Rose Marie, 1958-. London. ISBN 978-1-84963-875-3. OCLC 900179292.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  38. ^ a b "L-Istorja tiegħu". L-Akkademja tal-Malti (in Maltese). 2016-08-07. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  39. ^ Friggieri, Oliver (1996). Dizzjunarju ta' termini letterarji: teorija, metrika, stilistika b'eżempji mil-letteratura Maltija (in Maltese). Publishers Enterprises Group. ISBN 978-99909-0-064-4.
  40. ^ a b c "Study-Unit Description – Il-Poeżija Romantika: Dun Karm, Rużar Briffa u Oħrajn (MAL2070)". L-Università ta' Malta. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  41. ^ "A 35-year quest". The Malta Independent. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  42. ^ "L'esperienza leopardiana di un poeta maltese: Karmenu Vassallo". BDL Books. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  43. ^ a b "Rużar Briffa". L-Akkademja tal-Malti (in Maltese). 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  44. ^ "L-Idea tal-Letteratura – Daħla għall-istudju ta' l-arti tal-kelma". BDL Books. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  45. ^ "Study-Unit Description – Daħla għall-Kultura Maltija (MAL2084)". L-Università ta' Malta. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  46. ^ Friggieri, Oliver, 1947– (1995). L-Istudji kritiċi miġbura. Msida. ISBN 99909-44-05-9. OCLC 35730608.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  47. ^ Friggieri, Oliver, 1947– (2001). L-istorja tal-poeżija Maltija. Malta. ISBN 99932-41-04-0. OCLC 868425464.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  48. ^ "First complete collection of Dun Karm poems in Italian". Times of Malta. 24 December 2007. Retrieved 2020-11-25.

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oliver Friggieri.
  • . Archived from the original on 2018-08-20.
  • Profile on OAR@UM
  • Il-Kelma li Tqanqal ir-Ruh (The Word That Stirs the Soul) – Radio program (in Maltese) where Friggieri discussed his work
  • [Interview with Oliver Friggieri] (in Maltese). Archived from the original on 2 March 2008.
  • "Intervista ma' Prof. Oliver Friggieri minn James Aaron Ellul" – via YouTube.

December 08, 2023
oliver, friggieri, march, 1947, november, 2020, maltese, poet, novelist, literary, critic, philosopher, establishment, literary, history, criticism, maltese, while, teaching, university, malta, studying, works, karm, rużar, briffa, others, prolific, writer, hi. Oliver Friggieri 27 March 1947 21 November 2020 was a Maltese poet novelist literary critic and philosopher He led the establishment of literary history and criticism in Maltese while teaching at the University of Malta studying the works of Dun Karm Ruzar Briffa and others A prolific writer himself Friggieri explored new genres to advocate the Maltese language writing the libretti for the first oratorio and the first cantata in Maltese His work aimed to promote the Maltese cultural identity while not shying from criticism one of his most famous novels Fil Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri No Flowers Grow in Parliament 1986 attacked the tribalistic divisions of society caused by politics From philosophy he was mostly interested in epistemology and existentialism 1 Vol 1 p 184 2 3 Oliver FriggieriBorn 1947 03 27 March 27 1947Floriana Crown Colony of MaltaDied21 November 2020 2020 11 21 aged 73 MaltaAlma materUniversity of Malta Catholic University of MilanOccupation s Literature Poetry Philosophy Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career 3 In popular culture 4 Personal life 5 Honours 6 Partial bibliography 7 See also 8 References 9 External linksEarly life and education editFriggieri was born in Floriana in 1947 4 He completed his secondary education at the Archbishop s Minor Seminary 5 and was in the Major Seminary until 1967 6 He entered the University of Malta in 1964 6 earning a Bachelor of Arts in Maltese Italian and Philosophy 1968 4 He was the first recipient of a Masters degree in Maltese literature from the University of Malta 1975 7 In 1978 he received a Doctorate in Maltese literature and Literary Criticism from the Catholic University of Milan Italy 4 Career editAfter graduating in 1968 Friggeri taught Maltese and Philosophy in secondary schools In 1976 he moved to the University of Malta he was promoted from Assistant Lecturer to Lecturer in 1978 and from Lecturer to associate professor in 1988 That same year he was chosen to be the Chair of the Department of Maltese language a position which he held until 2002 He was made a professor in 1990 8 Friggieri was an advocate of Maltese language and literature in newly independent Malta 8 He co founded Malta s Literary Revival Movement Moviment Qawmien Letterarju in 1967 6 he was part of the editorial board 1969 73 of Il Polz the movement s periodical 7 later becoming the editor 1974 1975 9 He also co founded the popular children s literary and cultural magazine Is Sagħtar 1971 6 In 1971 Friggieri and Paul Mizzi established a publishing house Klabb Kotba Maltin Maltese Book Club which facilitated the publishing of books in Maltese 7 He became the editor of the Journal of Maltese Studies in 1980 7 He was also a member of the Association Internationale des Critiques Litteraires of Paris France 6 Friggieri published in various genres As his primary focus was Maltese literature most of his publications were not of a directly philosophical nature they included dictionaries of literature oratorios cantatas literary criticism literary biographies and anthologies of his own poetry He wrote the libretti for the first Maltese language oratorio Pawlu ta Malta 1989 and cantata L Għanja ta Malta 1989 7 both works were scored by Charles Camilleri 10 Friggieri also wrote literary analyses of the works of Mikiel Anton Vassalli 11 and Peter Caxaro 12 His works have been translated into 16 languages including English French German Italian and Greek 13 Friggieri supported the Maltese language press publishing articles in L Orizzont and In Nazzjon 6 Besides contributing to these and other local periodicals Friggieri wrote novels and short stories Many of these works are of special interest to philosophy featuring pathos and philosophical reflections 14 His fiction and poetry were influenced by existentialism 4 15 His 1986 novel Fil Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri was highly controversial when published due to its unvarnished portrayal of political tribalism in Malta He also penned a tribute to Karin Grech and Raymond Caruana casualties of Maltese political violence in the 1980s 4 Friggieri was part of the committee that translated EU legal texts into Maltese 16 In 2008 Friggieri published an autobiography Fjuri li ma Jinxfux Flowers Which Never Wither spanning the years 1955 1990 17 In addition to his own writings he translated works from English Italian and Latin into Maltese 14 Friggieri received the Ġieħ l Akkademja tal Malti gold medal in 2016 and won Malta s National Book Prize several times Prime Minister Joseph Muscat appointed him as Chair of the Foundation for National Festivities in 2013 18 4 In popular culture edit nbsp A bus shelter in Malta with text from Friggieri s poem Jekk Verses from Friggieri s poem Jekk If can be found printed on some bus shelters around Malta This led to the poem being known as the bus stop poem by the general public 19 20 In 2018 the Maltese band The Travellers released the song Ilkoll Flimkien The lyrics of this song contain excerpts of the poem Jekk 21 Personal life edit nbsp Oliver Friggieri s coffin was at the Floriana Parish Church before the state funeral mass in MdinaFriggieri and his wife Eileen had one daughter and two grandchildren 22 He died on 21 November 2020 8 A funeral organised by the state was held for him 13 on 25 November which was declared a national day of mourning 23 In December 2020 PN Floriana Minority Leader James Aaron Ellul announced that part of Triq l Argotti will be named after the late Maltese poet writer and lecturer Oliver Friggieri The proposal was put forward by Ellul within the Local Council in November 2020 24 25 26 27 A monument in his honour will be erected in his hometown of Floriana The design of the monument is by the Maltese artist John Grima 28 Honours edit nbsp Malta Government Literary Award 1988 1996 1997 29 nbsp Malta Member National Order of Merit 1999 29 nbsp Italy Trieste International Poetry Festival it Prize 2002 29 nbsp Italy Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 2012 30 nbsp Malta Ġieħ l Akkademja tal Malti Gold Medal 2016 31 Partial bibliography editPoetry 1967 Dħaħen fl imħuħ 6 2002 Sotto l ombra degli occhi anthology 32 Short stories 1979 Stejjer Għal Qabel Jidlam Stories Before Nightfall 6 33 1991 Fil Gzira Taparsi Jikbru l Fjuri On The Island Where Flowers Pretend To Grow 4 33 Novels 1977 Il Gidba The Lie 1 204 1980 L Istramb The Odd Fellow 1 263 264 1986 Fil Parlament ma Jikbrux Fjuri No Flowers Grow in Parliament 1 Vol II p 80 1998 Ġizimin li Qatt ma Jiftaħ The Jasmine Which Never Blossoms 4 2000 It Tfal Jiġu bil Vapuri Children Come in Ships 4 2006 La Jibbnazza Niġi Lura I Will Return After the Tempest 34 2008 Fjuri li ma Jinxfux Flowers Which Never Wither 17 2010 Dik id Dgħajsa f Nofs il Port That Boat in Mid Harbour 34 2013 Children Come by Ship 35 English translation of the 2000 novel 36 2015 Let Fair Weather Bring Me Home 37 Dictionary Dizzjunarju ta Termini Letterarji Dictionary of Literary Terms 1986 38 and 1996 39 Nonfiction and criticism Kittieba ta Zmienna 1970 6 Ir Ruħ fil Kelma 1973 6 Ruzar Briffa L Aħħar Poeziji u Taħdita Letterarja 1973 40 Introduction to Ġ A Vassallo s Il Ġifen Tork 1975 6 Fl Għarbiel 1976 6 Il Kultura Taljana f Dun Karm 1976 6 Mekkanizmi Metaforiċi f Dun Karm 1978 6 Saġġi Kritiċi 1979 6 Storja tal Letteratura Maltija I 1979 6 Dun Karm il Bniedem fil Poeta 1980 41 Dun Karm Il Poeziji Miġbura 1980 38 L esperienza leopardiana di un poeta Maltese Karmenu Vassallo 1983 42 Ruzar Briffa Il Poeziji Miġbura 1983 43 Ġwann Mamo Il Kittieb tar Riforma Soċjali 1984 36 Il Ħajja ta Ruzar Briffa 1984 43 L Idea tal Letteratura 1986 44 Il Jien u Lil hinn Minnu 1988 40 Dun Karm 1989 40 Saggi sulla letteratura Maltese 1989 36 Il Kuxjenza Nazzjonali Maltija 1995 45 L Istudji Kritiċi Miġbura 1995 46 L Istorja tal Poezija Maltija 2001 47 Dun Karm Le poesie italiane 2007 48 See also editPhilosophy in MaltaReferences edit a b c d Mark Montebello Il Ktieb tal Filosofija f Malta A Source Book of Philosophy in Malta PIN Publications Malta 2001 Mark Montebello 20th Century Philosophy in Malta Agius amp Agius Malta 2009 pp 126 128 Mark Montebello Malta s Philosophy amp Philosophers PIN Publications Malta 2011 pp 152 155 a b c d e f g h i Oliver Friggieri intellectual who articulated nation s consciousness passes away Malta Today 21 November 2020 Debono Karol Paul 2020 11 24 Tislima lill Professur Oliver Friggieri eks student tas Seminarju The Archbishop s Seminary School in Maltese Retrieved 2020 11 24 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Friggieri Oliver 1983 Self portrait Oliver Friggieri Civilization An Encyclopedia on Maltese Civilization History and Contemporary Arts Gulf Publishing Ltd 10 276 280 via OAR UM a b c d e tal Malti L Akkademja 2020 11 21 L Akkademja ssellem lill Prof Oliver Friggieri L Akkademja tal Malti in Maltese Retrieved 2020 11 25 a b c Oliver Friggieri a giant of Maltese literature dies aged 73 Times of Malta 21 November 2020 Archived from the original on 21 November 2020 New book in recognition of Oliver Friggieri s works TVM News TVM English 27 March 2018 Retrieved 2020 11 28 Bondin Joseph Vella 2013 04 15 The Development of Choral Singing in Malta A Historical Overview The IFCM Magazine Retrieved 2020 11 28 Friggieri Oliver 1998 1999 POINTS OF CONTACT BETWEEN ITALIAN ROMANTICISM AND MALTESE LITERATURE The Maltese literary background Scripta Mediterranea 19 20 93 108 Friggieri Oliver 1947 2016 Il Kantilena ta Pietru Caxaro interpretazzjoni Rinaxximentali Msida Malta ISBN 978 99909 45 88 1 OCLC 970777164 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link CS1 maint multiple names authors list link CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b Oliver Friggieri funeral to be organised by the government The Malta Independent www independent com mt Retrieved 2020 11 24 a b Briffa Charles 1997 The Voice of a Nation s Conscience Oliver Friggieri s Fiction in Recent Maltese Literature World Literature Today 71 3 495 504 doi 10 2307 40152810 JSTOR 40152810 Risica Giuseppe Oliver Friggieri www giuris org Retrieved 2020 11 28 Strassman Burkhard 25 April 2005 Kif inti Tajjeb Die Zeit in German Archived from the original on 22 November 2005 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint unfit URL link a b Fjuri Li ma jinxfux Tifkiriet 1955 1990 The Malta Independent www independent com mt Retrieved 2020 11 24 Oliver Friggieri heads new anniversary committee Times of Malta 6 April 2018 Retrieved 2020 11 25 Cassar Mario 12 May 2007 Poetry at bus stops Times of Malta Opinion article Retrieved 6 July 2022 Tributes pour in for Prof Oliver Friggieri who passed away at 73 um edu mt 21 November 2020 Retrieved 6 July 2022 FILMAT The Travellers b kanzunetta ġdida Ilkoll Flimkien Net News 27 February 2018 Retrieved 6 July 2022 Benoit Marie 7 March 2020 Oliver Friggieri and his doodles Malta Independent Retrieved 2020 11 24 via pressreader com National day of mourning for Oliver Friggieri on Wednesday Times of Malta 24 November 2020 Retrieved 2020 11 25 Triq fil Furjana se tissemma għal Prof Oliver Friggieri 24 February 2021 Triq fil Floriana se tissemma għal Oliver Friggieri wara mozzjoni tal PN 16 December 2020 Oiver Friggieri to get street named after him 24 February 2021 Approved A street in Floriana will now be dedicated to Maltese poet Oliver Friggieri Oliver Friggieri monument to be erected in Floriana Times of Malta 5 March 2021 Retrieved 2021 11 06 a b c Oliver Friggieri Malta Independent 5 May 2013 via pressreader com Friggieri Prof Oliver Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana www quirinale it Retrieved 2020 11 28 l Professur Oliver Friggieri rebbieħ tal Midalja tad Deheb Ġieħ l Akkademja tal Malti 2016 L Akkademja tal Malti in Maltese 2019 11 13 Retrieved 2021 05 03 Friggieri Oliver 1947 2002 Sotto l ombra degli occhi antologia poetica Longo Gaetano Trieste Franco Puzzo Editore ISBN 88 88475 03 6 OCLC 878589585 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b LISTEN Fil Parlament Ma Jikbrux Fjuri by Oliver Friggieri MaltaToday com mt Retrieved 2020 11 25 a b The Malta we no longer know Times of Malta 13 October 2013 Retrieved 2020 11 25 Friggieri Oliver 2013 Children come by ship London Austin Macauley Publishers ISBN 978 1 84963 432 8 OCLC 881128684 a b c BOOKS BY OLIVER FRIGGIERI PDF University of Malta Archived from the original PDF on 10 January 2018 Retrieved 28 November 2020 Friggieri Oliver 1947 2015 Let fair weather bring me home Caruana Rose Marie 1958 London ISBN 978 1 84963 875 3 OCLC 900179292 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link CS1 maint multiple names authors list link CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b L Istorja tiegħu L Akkademja tal Malti in Maltese 2016 08 07 Retrieved 2020 11 25 Friggieri Oliver 1996 Dizzjunarju ta termini letterarji teorija metrika stilistika b ezempji mil letteratura Maltija in Maltese Publishers Enterprises Group ISBN 978 99909 0 064 4 a b c Study Unit Description Il Poezija Romantika Dun Karm Ruzar Briffa u Oħrajn MAL2070 L Universita ta Malta Retrieved 2020 11 25 A 35 year quest The Malta Independent Retrieved 2020 11 25 L esperienza leopardiana di un poeta maltese Karmenu Vassallo BDL Books Retrieved 2020 11 25 a b Ruzar Briffa L Akkademja tal Malti in Maltese 2015 04 02 Retrieved 2020 11 25 L Idea tal Letteratura Daħla għall istudju ta l arti tal kelma BDL Books Retrieved 2020 11 25 Study Unit Description Daħla għall Kultura Maltija MAL2084 L Universita ta Malta Retrieved 2020 11 25 Friggieri Oliver 1947 1995 L Istudji kritiċi miġbura Msida ISBN 99909 44 05 9 OCLC 35730608 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link CS1 maint multiple names authors list link CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Friggieri Oliver 1947 2001 L istorja tal poezija Maltija Malta ISBN 99932 41 04 0 OCLC 868425464 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link CS1 maint multiple names authors list link CS1 maint numeric names authors list link First complete collection of Dun Karm poems in Italian Times of Malta 24 December 2007 Retrieved 2020 11 25 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oliver Friggieri Prof Oliver Friggieri L Universita ta Malta Archived from the original on 2018 08 20 Profile on OAR UM Il Kelma li Tqanqal ir Ruh The Word That Stirs the Soul Radio program in Maltese where Friggieri discussed his work Intervista lil Oliver Friggieri Interview with Oliver Friggieri in Maltese Archived from the original on 2 March 2008 Intervista ma Prof Oliver Friggieri minn James Aaron Ellul via YouTube Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oliver Friggieri amp oldid 1186246681, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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