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Nicomachus of Thebes

Nicomachus of Thebes (Greek: Νικόμαχος; fl. 4th century BC) was an ancient Greek painter, a native of Thebes, and a contemporary of the great painters of the Classical period. He trained under his father Aristides, also a painter.[1]

Pliny gives a list of his works; among them a Rape of Proserpina, Victory in a Quadriga, Apollo and Diana, and Cybele seated on a Lion. Many of his works were taken to Rome. Pliny tells us that he was a very rapid worker and claims that he was one of the painters who used only four colors. Plutarch mentions his paintings as possessing the Homeric merit of ease and absence of effort. Cicero equally praises his works. Vitruvius observes that if his fame was less than his contemporaries, it was the fault of fortune rather than a lack of talent.[2][3]

Nicomachus was taught by his father, Aristodemus, who was also a painter. Among Nicomachus's students were his young brother Ariston, his son Aristides of Thebes, and Philoxenus of Eretria.[1]

List of works

 
Denarius of Lucius Plautius Plancus, 47 BC. The reverse is a reproduction of Nicomachus' Victory in a Quadriga, which was placed in the Temple of Jupiter by Lucius Munatius Plancus, consul in 43 BC and Plautius' natural brother.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Pliny, Natural History, xxxv.108-110.
  2. ^ Cicero, Brutus, 70.
  3. ^ Plutarch, Timoleon, 36.3; Vitruvius, On Architecture,iii.Pr.2.
  4. ^ Crawford, Roman Republican Coinage, p. 468.

Sources

  • Marcus Tullius Cicero, Brutus.
  • Gaius Plinius Secundus (Pliny the Elder), Historia Naturalis (Natural History).
  • Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus (Plutarch), Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans.
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Nicomachus (painter)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 664.
  • Michael Crawford, Roman Republican Coinage, Cambridge University Press (1974, 2001).


nicomachus, thebes, greek, Νικόμαχος, century, ancient, greek, painter, native, thebes, contemporary, great, painters, classical, period, trained, under, father, aristides, also, painter, pliny, gives, list, works, among, them, rape, proserpina, victory, quadr. Nicomachus of Thebes Greek Nikomaxos fl 4th century BC was an ancient Greek painter a native of Thebes and a contemporary of the great painters of the Classical period He trained under his father Aristides also a painter 1 Pliny gives a list of his works among them a Rape of Proserpina Victory in a Quadriga Apollo and Diana and Cybele seated on a Lion Many of his works were taken to Rome Pliny tells us that he was a very rapid worker and claims that he was one of the painters who used only four colors Plutarch mentions his paintings as possessing the Homeric merit of ease and absence of effort Cicero equally praises his works Vitruvius observes that if his fame was less than his contemporaries it was the fault of fortune rather than a lack of talent 2 3 Nicomachus was taught by his father Aristodemus who was also a painter Among Nicomachus s students were his young brother Ariston his son Aristides of Thebes and Philoxenus of Eretria 1 List of works Edit Denarius of Lucius Plautius Plancus 47 BC The reverse is a reproduction of Nicomachus Victory in a Quadriga which was placed in the Temple of Jupiter by Lucius Munatius Plancus consul in 43 BC and Plautius natural brother 4 Rape of Proserpina located in the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus in the cella of Minerva Victory in a Quadriga located in the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus Ulysses Apollo and Diana Cybele seated on a Lion Bacchantes and Satyrs Scylla located in the Temple of Peace Rome Monument to Telestis originally in Sicyon References Edit a b Pliny Natural History xxxv 108 110 Cicero Brutus 70 Plutarch Timoleon 36 3 Vitruvius On Architecture iii Pr 2 Crawford Roman Republican Coinage p 468 Sources EditMarcus Tullius Cicero Brutus Gaius Plinius Secundus Pliny the Elder Historia Naturalis Natural History Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus Plutarch Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Nicomachus painter Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 19 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 664 Michael Crawford Roman Republican Coinage Cambridge University Press 1974 2001 This Ancient Greek biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article about a Greek painter is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nicomachus of Thebes amp oldid 1147206921, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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