fbpx
Wikipedia

Muhajirun

January 01, 1970

The Muhajirun (Arabic: المهاجرون, romanized: al-muhājirūn, singular مهاجر, muhājir) were the converts to Islam and the Islamic prophet Muhammad's advisors and relatives, who emigrated from Mecca to Medina, the event is known in Islam as the Hijra. The early Muslims from Medina are called the Ansar ("helpers").

During Muhammad's era edit

Main article: List of expeditions of Muhammad

About a month after Hamzah's unsuccessful attack in the first caravan raid, Muhammad entrusted a party of sixty Muhajirun led by Ubaydah to conduct another operation at a Quraysh caravan that was returning from Syria and protected by one hundred men. The leader of this caravan was Abu Sufyan ibn Harb. The Muslim party went as far as Thanyatul-Murra, a watering place in Hejaz. No fighting took place, as the Quraysh were quite far from the place where Muslims were in the offing to attack the caravan. Nevertheless, Sa`d ibn Abi Waqqas shot an arrow at the Quraysh. This is known as the first arrow of Islam.[1] Despite this surprise attack, no fighting took place and the Muslims returned empty-handed. It is believed that Ubaydah was the first to carry the banner of Islam; others say Hamzah was the first to carry the first banner.[2][3][4]

Sa`d ibn Abi Waqqas was ordered to lead the third raid. His group consisted of about twenty Muhajirs. This raid was done about a month after the previous. Sa'd, with his soldiers, set up an ambush in the valley of Kharrar on the road to Mecca and waited to raid a returning Meccan caravan from Syria. But the caravan had already passed and the Muslims returned to Medina without a fight.[2][3][5][6] [7]

The fourth raid, known as the invasion of Waddan, was the first offensive in which Muhammad took part personally with 70, mostly Muhajir, troops.[2] It is said that twelve months after moving to Medina, Muhammad himself led a caravan raid to Waddan (Al-Abwa). The aim was to intercept the caravans of the Quraysh. The raid party did not meet any Quraysh during the raid.[3][6]

The fifth raid, known as the invasion of Buwat, was also commanded by Muhammad.[3] A month after the raid at al-Abwa, he personally led 200 men including Muhajirs and Ansars to Bawat, a place on the caravan route of the Quraysh merchants. A herd of 1,500 camels, accompanied by 100 riders under the leadership of Umayyah ibn Khalaf, a Quraysh. The purpose of these raids was to get back what they had lost when they migrated from Mecca to Medina to avoid persecution by Quraysh for practicing their religion. Quraysh seized the property and belongings left behind by Muslims and sold those.[4][6][8] The caravan was led by 100 Quraysh and 2,500 camels were with them.[9]

List edit

Men edit

Women edit

Daughters of Muhammad edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sahih al-Bukhari,
  2. ^ a b c Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 127
  3. ^ a b c d Haykal, Husayn (1976), The Life of Muhammad, Islamic Book Trust, pp. 217–218, ISBN 978-983-9154-17-7
  4. ^ a b
  5. ^ Mubarakpuri, Sealed Nectar, P 147
  6. ^ a b c Hawarey, Dr. Mosab (2010). (in Arabic). Islamic Book Trust. Archived from the original on 2012-03-22. Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic. English version
  7. ^ Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb, Mukhtaṣar zād al-maʻād, p. 345.
  8. ^ Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb, Mukhtaṣar zād al-maʻād, p. 346.
  9. ^ Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar (Free Version), p. 128
  10. ^ IslamWeb
  11. ^ a b c d e Peshawar Nights on Al-Islam.org

January 01, 1970
muhajirun, arabic, المهاجرون, romanized, muhājirūn, singular, مهاجر, muhājir, were, converts, islam, islamic, prophet, muhammad, advisors, relatives, emigrated, from, mecca, medina, event, known, islam, hijra, early, muslims, from, medina, called, ansar, helpe. The Muhajirun Arabic المهاجرون romanized al muhajirun singular مهاجر muhajir were the converts to Islam and the Islamic prophet Muhammad s advisors and relatives who emigrated from Mecca to Medina the event is known in Islam as the Hijra The early Muslims from Medina are called the Ansar helpers Contents 1 During Muhammad s era 2 List 2 1 Men 2 2 Women 2 2 1 Daughters of Muhammad 3 See also 4 ReferencesDuring Muhammad s era editMain article List of expeditions of Muhammad About a month after Hamzah s unsuccessful attack in the first caravan raid Muhammad entrusted a party of sixty Muhajirun led by Ubaydah to conduct another operation at a Quraysh caravan that was returning from Syria and protected by one hundred men The leader of this caravan was Abu Sufyan ibn Harb The Muslim party went as far as Thanyatul Murra a watering place in Hejaz No fighting took place as the Quraysh were quite far from the place where Muslims were in the offing to attack the caravan Nevertheless Sa d ibn Abi Waqqas shot an arrow at the Quraysh This is known as the first arrow of Islam 1 Despite this surprise attack no fighting took place and the Muslims returned empty handed It is believed that Ubaydah was the first to carry the banner of Islam others say Hamzah was the first to carry the first banner 2 3 4 Sa d ibn Abi Waqqas was ordered to lead the third raid His group consisted of about twenty Muhajirs This raid was done about a month after the previous Sa d with his soldiers set up an ambush in the valley of Kharrar on the road to Mecca and waited to raid a returning Meccan caravan from Syria But the caravan had already passed and the Muslims returned to Medina without a fight 2 3 5 6 7 The fourth raid known as the invasion of Waddan was the first offensive in which Muhammad took part personally with 70 mostly Muhajir troops 2 It is said that twelve months after moving to Medina Muhammad himself led a caravan raid to Waddan Al Abwa The aim was to intercept the caravans of the Quraysh The raid party did not meet any Quraysh during the raid 3 6 The fifth raid known as the invasion of Buwat was also commanded by Muhammad 3 A month after the raid at al Abwa he personally led 200 men including Muhajirs and Ansars to Bawat a place on the caravan route of the Quraysh merchants A herd of 1 500 camels accompanied by 100 riders under the leadership of Umayyah ibn Khalaf a Quraysh The purpose of these raids was to get back what they had lost when they migrated from Mecca to Medina to avoid persecution by Quraysh for practicing their religion Quraysh seized the property and belongings left behind by Muslims and sold those 4 6 8 The caravan was led by 100 Quraysh and 2 500 camels were with them 9 List editMen edit Abu Bakr First Rashidun Caliph Zaid Bin Haritha Uthman Third Rashidun Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib Fourth Rashidun Caliph Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib uncle of Muhammad Al Abbas ibn Abd al Muttalib uncle of Muhammad and the progenitor of Banu Abbas Salman the Persian Bilal ibn Rabah Saeed Bin Zaid Talha Bin Obaidullah Obaidullah Bin Al Jarrah Musa b Bin Umair Ja far Bin Abi Talib Sa ad ibn Abi Waqqas Zubair Bin Awwam Umar Second Rashidun Caliph Usman Bin Maza un Khabbab Bin Al Arat Abu Hudhaifah bin Yaman Abdul Rahman bin A uf Abdullah bin Masood Suhaib Rumi Tamim Dari Khunais ibn Hudhaifa 10 Abu Dharr al Ghifari 11 Miqdad ibn Aswad 11 Ammar ibn Yasir 11 Abu Buraidah al Aslami 11 Khalid ibn Sa id 11 Abu Bakr senior companion amp father in law of Muhammad Father of Aisha Umar senior companion amp father in law of Muhammad Father of Hafsa Uthman second cousin amp son in law of Muhammad Husband of Umm Kulthum amp Ruqayyah Ali first cousin amp son in law of Muhammad Husband of Fatima Muhammads daughter Fourth khalifa Women edit Sawda bint Zamʿa second wife of Muhammad Aisha third wife of Muhammad Fatimah bint Asad wife of Abu Talib mother of Ali and an aunt of Muhammad Asma bint Abi Bakr wife of Zubayr and sister in law of Muhammad Lubaba bint al Harith wife of Al Abbas and an aunt and sister in law of Muhammad Umm Ruman wife of Abu Bakr and mother in law of Muhammad through Aisha Umme Habibah Bint Abu Sufyan wife of Muhammad Safiyah Bint Abdul Muttalib Daughters of Muhammad edit Fatimah daughter of Muhammad and the wife of Ali ibn Abi Talib Ruqayyah daughter of Muhammad and a wife of Uthman ibn Affan Umm Kulthum daughter of Muhammad and a wife of Uthman Ibn Affan Zaynab daughter of Muhammad and a wife of Abu al As ibn al Rabi Umamah bint Zainab grand daughter of Muhammad and a wife of Ali ibn Abi TalibSee also editHagarenes Ishmaelites Magarites Muhajir Brotherhood among the Sahaba Sunni view of the Sahaba List of expeditions of MuhammadReferences edit Sahih al Bukhari 5 57 74 a b c Mubarakpuri The Sealed Nectar p 127 a b c d Haykal Husayn 1976 The Life of Muhammad Islamic Book Trust pp 217 218 ISBN 978 983 9154 17 7 a b Witness Pioneer Pre Badr Missions and Invasions Mubarakpuri Sealed Nectar P 147 a b c Hawarey Dr Mosab 2010 The Journey of Prophecy Days of Peace and War in Arabic Islamic Book Trust Archived from the original on 2012 03 22 Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic English version here Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al Wahhab Mukhtaṣar zad al maʻad p 345 Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al Wahhab Mukhtaṣar zad al maʻad p 346 Mubarakpuri The Sealed Nectar Free Version p 128 IslamWeb a b c d e Peshawar Nights on Al Islam org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Muhajirun amp oldid 1219416585, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.