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Hybrid genre

A hybrid genre is a literary or film genre that blends themes and elements from two or more different genres. Works in hybrid genres are also referred to as cross-genre, multi-genre, mixed genre, or fusion genre. The Dictionary of Media and Communication describes hybrid genre as "the combination of two or more genres", which may combine elements of more than one genre and/or which may "cut across categories such as fact and fiction".[1] Some such sub-genres have acquired their own specialised names, such as comedy drama, romantic comedy ("rom-com"), horror Western, and docudrama.

Hybrid genres are a longstanding element in the fictional process. An early example is William Blake's Marriage of Heaven and Hell, with its blend of poetry, prose, and engravings.[2]

Examples edit

Literature edit

In contemporary literature, Dimitris Lyacos's trilogy Poena Damni combines fictional prose with drama and poetry in a multilayered narrative developing through the different characters of the work.[3]

Many contemporary women of color have published cross-genre works, including Theresa Hak Kyung Cha, Giannina Braschi, Guadalupe Nettel, and Bhanu Kapil.[4] Giannina Braschi creates linguistic and structural hybrids of comic fantasy and tragic comedy in Spanish, Spanglish, and English prose and poetry.[5][6] Carmen Maria Machado mixes psychological realism and science fiction with both humor and elements of gothic horror.[7]

Dean Koontz considers himself a cross-genre writer, not a horror writer: "I write cross-genre books-suspense mixed with love story, with humor, sometimes with two tablespoons of science fiction, sometimes with a pinch of horror, sometimes with a sprinkle of paprika..."[8]

Film edit

Examples of hybrid genre films include:

List of named hybrid genres edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Hybrid genre". A Dictionary of Media and Communication. 22 February 1999. Retrieved 21 July 2023 – via Oxford Reference.
  2. ^ M. Singer/W. Walker, Bending Genre (2013) p. 21-2
  3. ^ "Reviews: Z213: Exit by Dimitris Lyacos". Write From Wrong Literary Magazine. Writefromwrongmag.wordpress.com. 14 March 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2015.
  4. ^ "How I Learned To Love Experimental Fiction As A Brown Girl By Seeking Out Books By Women Of Color". Bustle. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  5. ^ ""What to Read Now: Mixed-Genre Literature," Giannina Braschi". World Literature Today. 6 August 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  6. ^ Marting, Diane E. (2010). "New/Nueva York in Giannina Braschi's "Poetic Egg": Fragile Identity, Postmodernism, and Globalization". The Global South. 4 (1): 167–182. doi:10.2979/gso.2010.4.1.167. ISSN 1932-8648.
  7. ^ "13 Latina Fantasy Books For the Sci-Fi Lover in Your Life". Fierce. 9 January 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  8. ^ Koontz, Dean. "Afterword", Lightning, G.P. Putnam's Sons hardcover edition, January 1988. Berkley Publishing Group, mass market edition, May 1989. p. 360
  9. ^ a b c d e f "10 essential films that define genre-hybridity". Far Out Magazine. 4 August 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  10. ^ Ding, Kevin (13 July 2017). "The 20 Best Genre-Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century (1)". Taste of Cinema. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  11. ^ a b Ding, Kevin (13 July 2017). "The 20 Best Genre-Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century (3)". Taste of Cinema. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  12. ^ a b Ding, Kevin (13 July 2017). "The 20 Best Genre-Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century (2)". Taste of Cinema. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  13. ^ "When crime meets fantasy in fiction". the Guardian. 15 May 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2022.

Further reading edit

  • Diane P. Freedman, An Alchemy of Genres (1997)

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A hybrid genre is a literary or film genre that blends themes and elements from two or more different genres Works in hybrid genres are also referred to as cross genre multi genre mixed genre or fusion genre The Dictionary of Media and Communication describes hybrid genre as the combination of two or more genres which may combine elements of more than one genre and or which may cut across categories such as fact and fiction 1 Some such sub genres have acquired their own specialised names such as comedy drama romantic comedy rom com horror Western and docudrama Hybrid genres are a longstanding element in the fictional process An early example is William Blake s Marriage of Heaven and Hell with its blend of poetry prose and engravings 2 Contents 1 Examples 1 1 Literature 1 2 Film 2 List of named hybrid genres 3 See also 4 References 5 Further readingExamples editLiterature edit In contemporary literature Dimitris Lyacos s trilogy Poena Damni combines fictional prose with drama and poetry in a multilayered narrative developing through the different characters of the work 3 Many contemporary women of color have published cross genre works including Theresa Hak Kyung Cha Giannina Braschi Guadalupe Nettel and Bhanu Kapil 4 Giannina Braschi creates linguistic and structural hybrids of comic fantasy and tragic comedy in Spanish Spanglish and English prose and poetry 5 6 Carmen Maria Machado mixes psychological realism and science fiction with both humor and elements of gothic horror 7 Dean Koontz considers himself a cross genre writer not a horror writer I write cross genre books suspense mixed with love story with humor sometimes with two tablespoons of science fiction sometimes with a pinch of horror sometimes with a sprinkle of paprika 8 Film edit Examples of hybrid genre films include Grease 1978 musical comedy romance coming of age 9 Who Framed Roger Rabbit 1988 live action animation mystery 9 Back to the Future 3 1990 science fiction and western 1 Punch Drunk Love 2002 rom com psychological drama musical screwball comedy Shaun of the Dead 2004 horror survival comedy 9 Let the Right One In 2008 horror vampire romance coming of age Nordic noir 10 Drive 2011 art house drama B movie 11 Deadpool 2016 superhero action comedy 9 Elle 2016 erotic thriller Black comedy satire 12 Logan 2017 superhero Western 12 9 The Killing of a Sacred Deer 2017 horror Greek tragedy dark comedy 11 Parasite 2019 comedy drama thriller 9 Everything Everywhere All at Once 2022 action fantasy sci fi List of named hybrid genres editAction comedy action and comedy Action drama action and drama Comedy drama comedy and drama aka dramedy Comedy horror comedy and horror Comic fantasy comedy and fantasy Comic science fiction comedy and science fiction Crime drama crime and drama Crime fantasy crime and fantasy 13 Dark fantasy horror and fantasy Docudrama dramatised documentary Docufiction documentary and fiction Ethnofiction ethnography and fiction Fantasy Western fantasy and Western Horror Western horror and Western Romantic comedy romance and comedy Romantic fantasy romance and fantasy Science fantasy science fiction and fantasy Science fiction Western science fiction and Western Tragicomedy tragedy and comedy Zombie comedy zombie fiction and comedy See also editGenre busting Menippean satire Northrop Frye Orlando A BiographyReferences edit a b Hybrid genre A Dictionary of Media and Communication 22 February 1999 Retrieved 21 July 2023 via Oxford Reference M Singer W Walker Bending Genre 2013 p 21 2 Reviews Z213 Exit by Dimitris Lyacos Write From Wrong Literary Magazine Writefromwrongmag wordpress com 14 March 2011 Retrieved 7 November 2015 How I Learned To Love Experimental Fiction As A Brown Girl By Seeking Out Books By Women Of Color Bustle Retrieved 11 October 2020 What to Read Now Mixed Genre Literature Giannina Braschi World Literature Today 6 August 2012 Retrieved 11 October 2020 Marting Diane E 2010 New Nueva York in Giannina Braschi s Poetic Egg Fragile Identity Postmodernism and Globalization The Global South 4 1 167 182 doi 10 2979 gso 2010 4 1 167 ISSN 1932 8648 13 Latina Fantasy Books For the Sci Fi Lover in Your Life Fierce 9 January 2019 Retrieved 11 October 2020 Koontz Dean Afterword Lightning G P Putnam s Sons hardcover edition January 1988 Berkley Publishing Group mass market edition May 1989 p 360 a b c d e f 10 essential films that define genre hybridity Far Out Magazine 4 August 2022 Retrieved 21 July 2023 Ding Kevin 13 July 2017 The 20 Best Genre Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century 1 Taste of Cinema Retrieved 21 July 2023 a b Ding Kevin 13 July 2017 The 20 Best Genre Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century 3 Taste of Cinema Retrieved 21 July 2023 a b Ding Kevin 13 July 2017 The 20 Best Genre Hybrid Movies of The 21st Century 2 Taste of Cinema Retrieved 21 July 2023 When crime meets fantasy in fiction the Guardian 15 May 2014 Retrieved 18 February 2022 Further reading editDiane P Freedman An Alchemy of Genres 1997 Retrieved from 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