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Tripleurospermum maritimum

Tripleurospermum maritimum (syn. Matricaria maritima[1]) is a species of flowering plant in the aster family commonly known as false mayweed[2] or sea mayweed. It is found in many coastal areas of Northern Europe, including Scandinavia and Iceland, often growing in sand or amongst beach pebbles.

Tripleurospermum maritimum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Tripleurospermum
Species:
T. maritimum
Binomial name
Tripleurospermum maritimum
Synonyms

Matricaria maritima L.

In Iceland, sea mayweed is known as Baldr's eyelashes (baldursbrá), though this name is given to all mayweed flowers in Norway and Sweden.

Description edit

Tripleurospermum maritimum is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial which grows with prostrate to erect stems to a height of 60 cm (24 in).[3] As with many maritime plants, it is a halophyte[4] with fleshy leaves which help it to survive in the harsh salty environment. The leaves are divided into short segments. When crushed, they yield a sweet smell similar to that of its relative chamomile, though much fainter.

The daisy-like flowers usually appear between July and September and can reach up to 50 mm across. The stems of the plant are frequently tinged red towards the base.

Habitat edit

Found around the coast in the uppershore and waste ground.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Tripleurospermum maritimum (L.) W.D.J. Koch subsp. maritimum false mayweed, Plants Database, usda.gov
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Tripleurospermum maritimum". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  3. ^ Clapham, A. R.; Tutin, T. G.; and Warburg, E. F.; 1968, Excursion Flora of the British Isles, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-04656-4
  4. ^ "Sea mayweed". wildflowerfinder.org. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  5. ^ Hackney, P. ed. 1992. Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North-east of Ireland. Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast ISBN 0-85389-446-9

External links edit

  Media related to Tripleurospermum maritimum at Wikimedia Commons


tripleurospermum, maritimum, matricaria, maritima, species, flowering, plant, aster, family, commonly, known, false, mayweed, mayweed, found, many, coastal, areas, northern, europe, including, scandinavia, iceland, often, growing, sand, amongst, beach, pebbles. Tripleurospermum maritimum syn Matricaria maritima 1 is a species of flowering plant in the aster family commonly known as false mayweed 2 or sea mayweed It is found in many coastal areas of Northern Europe including Scandinavia and Iceland often growing in sand or amongst beach pebbles Tripleurospermum maritimum Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Asterales Family Asteraceae Genus Tripleurospermum Species T maritimum Binomial name Tripleurospermum maritimum L W D J Koch Synonyms Matricaria maritima L In Iceland sea mayweed is known as Baldr s eyelashes baldursbra though this name is given to all mayweed flowers in Norway and Sweden Contents 1 Description 2 Habitat 3 References 4 External linksDescription editTripleurospermum maritimum is a herbaceous biennial or short lived perennial which grows with prostrate to erect stems to a height of 60 cm 24 in 3 As with many maritime plants it is a halophyte 4 with fleshy leaves which help it to survive in the harsh salty environment The leaves are divided into short segments When crushed they yield a sweet smell similar to that of its relative chamomile though much fainter The daisy like flowers usually appear between July and September and can reach up to 50 mm across The stems of the plant are frequently tinged red towards the base Habitat editFound around the coast in the uppershore and waste ground 5 References edit Tripleurospermum maritimum L W D J Koch subsp maritimum false mayweed Plants Database usda gov USDA NRCS n d Tripleurospermum maritimum The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved 15 December 2015 Clapham A R Tutin T G and Warburg E F 1968 Excursion Flora of the British Isles Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 04656 4 Sea mayweed wildflowerfinder org Retrieved 11 September 2020 Hackney P ed 1992 Stewart and Corry s Flora of the North east of Ireland Institute of Irish Studies The Queen s University of Belfast ISBN 0 85389 446 9External links edit nbsp Media related to Tripleurospermum maritimum at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This Anthemideae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tripleurospermum maritimum amp oldid 1125933535, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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