Tulasne's specialized study was the science of mycology. His microscopic investigation of fungi, particularly parasitic species, contributed much to the understanding on the complexities of their nature and development. He is credited with introducing the concept of "pleomorphy" in regard to fungi.[2] Pleomorphy states that an individual fungus, growing in different substrates can have dramatically different forms. In 1853 he introduced his views on the reproduction cycle of Claviceps purpurea (ergot).[3] Around this time he also developed an interest in lichens, and in 1852 Tulasne published an anatomical and morphological study of this group. It was in this work he introduced the term pycnidium to describe the asexual fruiting body found in many species of fungi.[4]
Tulasne published over 50 scientific articles during his career. Some of his best work was done in collaboration with his brother, Charles Tulasne (1816–1884), such as "Fungi hypogaei" (1851) and the three-volume "Selecta fungorum carpologia" (1861–65). The latter work is known for its superb detailed illustrations, being created by Charles Tulasne.[2]
Many of his works were published under the Latinized name "Ludovicus-Renatus".
^Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Louis-René Tulasne" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
^ abcBiography and Photo; Louis René Tulasne Mushroom the Journal
^Quarterly journal of microscopical science, Volume 5 by Daniel and Eleanor Albert Collection
^Mitchell, M.E. (2014). "De Bary's legacy: the emergence of differing perspectives on lichen symbiosis" (PDF). Huntia. 15 (1): 5–22 [14].
^Lisa DeCesare. 2006. "Tulasne Brothers Exhibit" Newsletter of the friends of the Farlow 47(spring 2006):6–7. Harvard University Herbarium. (See External Links below).
^Louis-René Tulasne. 1855. "Diagnoses nonnullas e Monimiacearum recensione tentata excerptas præmittit". Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, series 4, 3:29–144. (See External links below).
^Louis-René Tulasne (Ludovicus-Renatus Tulasne). 1855. "Monographia Monimiacearum, primum tentata". Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris) 8:273–436.(See External links below).
Newsletter of the friends of the Farlow, Number 47 At Newsletters At Friends of the Farlow At The Farlow Herbarium (FH) At Herbaria At Collections At Harvard University Herbaria
page 383, Table des articles At View Book (external) At Annales des sciences naturelles ... Quatrième série. Botanique. Tome III At Titles At Biodiversity Heritage Library
page 273 At View Book At Archives du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Tome 8 At Titles At Biodiversity Heritage Library
IPNI List of plants described and co-described by Tulasne.
February 15, 2024
edmond, tulasne, redirects, here, other, uses, disambiguation, louis, rené, Étienne, tulasne, september, 1815, december, 1885, french, botanist, mycologist, born, azay, rideau, bornlouis, rené, Étienne, tulasne, 1815, september, 1815azay, rideau, francedied22,. Tul redirects here For other uses see Tul disambiguation Louis Rene Etienne Tulasne a k a Edmond Tulasne 12 September 1815 22 December 1885 was a French botanist and mycologist born in Azay le Rideau Edmond TulasneBornLouis Rene Etienne Tulasne 1815 09 12 12 September 1815Azay le Rideau FranceDied22 December 1885 1885 12 22 aged 70 Hyeres FranceNationalityFrenchScientific careerFieldsBotanyMycologyHe originally studied law at Poitiers but his interest later turned to botany 1 As a young man he assisted botanist Auguste de Saint Hilaire 1779 1853 with studies of Brazilian flora From 1842 until 1872 he worked as a naturalist at the Museum national d histoire naturelle in Paris In 1854 he succeeded Adrien Henri de Jussieu 1797 1853 as a member of the Academie des sciences He died in Hyeres on 22 December 1885 age 70 Tulasne s specialized study was the science of mycology His microscopic investigation of fungi particularly parasitic species contributed much to the understanding on the complexities of their nature and development He is credited with introducing the concept of pleomorphy in regard to fungi 2 Pleomorphy states that an individual fungus growing in different substrates can have dramatically different forms In 1853 he introduced his views on the reproduction cycle of Claviceps purpurea ergot 3 Around this time he also developed an interest in lichens and in 1852 Tulasne published an anatomical and morphological study of this group It was in this work he introduced the term pycnidium to describe the asexual fruiting body found in many species of fungi 4 A number of mycological species as well as the genera Tulasneinia and Tulasnella family Tulasnellaceae are named after him He is credited with providing classification taxa for the following genera Crucibulum Glomus Sebacina Terfezia Tilletia and Hypomyces the latter genus with Elias Magnus Fries 2 He also produced some important works on flowering plants For example in 1855 he published two papers on the magnoliid family Monimiaceae 5 in which he included what are now the Lauralean families Siparunaceae and Atherospermataceae 6 7 Tulasne published over 50 scientific articles during his career Some of his best work was done in collaboration with his brother Charles Tulasne 1816 1884 such as Fungi hypogaei 1851 and the three volume Selecta fungorum carpologia 1861 65 The latter work is known for its superb detailed illustrations being created by Charles Tulasne 2 Many of his works were published under the Latinized name Ludovicus Renatus The standard author abbreviation Tul is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 8 See also editCategory Taxa named by Edmond TulasneReferences edit Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Louis Rene Tulasne Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company a b c Biography and Photo Louis Rene Tulasne Mushroom the Journal Quarterly journal of microscopical science Volume 5 by Daniel and Eleanor Albert Collection Mitchell M E 2014 De Bary s legacy the emergence of differing perspectives on lichen symbiosis PDF Huntia 15 1 5 22 14 Lisa DeCesare 2006 Tulasne Brothers Exhibit Newsletter of the friends of the Farlow 47 spring 2006 6 7 Harvard University Herbarium See External Links below Louis Rene Tulasne 1855 Diagnoses nonnullas e Monimiacearum recensione tentata excerptas praemittit Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique series 4 3 29 144 See External links below Louis Rene Tulasne Ludovicus Renatus Tulasne 1855 Monographia Monimiacearum primum tentata Archives du Museum d Histoire Naturelle Paris 8 273 436 See External links below International Plant Names Index Tul External links editNewsletter of the friends of the Farlow Number 47 At Newsletters At Friends of the Farlow At The Farlow Herbarium FH At Herbaria At Collections At Harvard University Herbaria page 383 Table des articles At View Book external At Annales des sciences naturelles Quatrieme serie Botanique Tome III At Titles At Biodiversity Heritage Library page 273 At View Book At Archives du Museum d Histoire Naturelle Paris Tome 8 At Titles At Biodiversity Heritage Library IPNI List of plants described and co described by Tulasne Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Edmond Tulasne amp oldid 1199272312, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
