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List of rulers of the Pitcairn Islands

The Pitcairn Islands, a group of islands in the southern Pacific Ocean, are the last remaining British Overseas Territory in Oceania. Settled by mutineers from the Bounty in 1790, the island was effectively sovereign until 1898, when it was annexed by the United Kingdom and placed under the jurisdiction of the governor of Fiji. When Fiji became independent in 1970, Pitcairn Island was placed under the authority of the British high commissioner (ambassador) to New Zealand. In practice, partly due to its isolation, Pitcairn has effectively had internal self-government throughout this period. From 1790 to 1829, the local head of government was known simply as the leader. They had a president from 1832 to 1838, and a magistrate from that time until 1999, except for an eleven-year gap from 1893 to 1904, when the chief official was the president of the Council. In 1999, the magistrate's non-judicial functions were transferred to the new office of mayor.

Mayor of Pitcairn
Incumbent
Simon Young
since 1 January 2023
StyleMayor (Domestically)
Member ofIsland Council
SeatAdamstown
AppointerGovernor of Pitcairn (de jure)
Popular vote (de facto)
Term length3 years; renewable
Formation7 December 1999
(current office of the Mayor)
First holderFletcher Christian (as Leader)
Steve Christian (as Mayor)
DeputyDeputy Mayor

Local heads of government (1790–present) edit

  Pitcairn Islands  
No. Name
(Birth–Death)
Title Portrait Tenure Notes Governor of Pitcairn Monarch
From Until
1 Fletcher Christian
(1764–1793)
Leader   23 January 1790 3 October 1793 N/A N/A
2 Edward "Ned" Young
(1762–1800)
Leader   3 October 1793 25 December 1800
3 John "Jack" Adams
(1767–1829)
Leader   25 December 1800 5 March 1829
Vacant[a] 5 March 1829 October 1832
4 Joshua Hill
(1773–1844?)
President   October 1832 1838
5 Edward Quintal
(1800–1841)
Magistrate   1838 1839  
Victoria
6 Arthur Quintal I
(1795–1872)
Magistrate   1840 1841
7 Fletcher Christian II
(1812–1852)
Magistrate   1842 1842
8 Matthew McCoy
(1819–1853)
Magistrate   1843 1843 1st term
9 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1844 1844 1st term
10 Arthur Quintal II
(1816–1902)
Magistrate   1845 1846 1st term
11 Charles Christian II
(1818–1886)
Magistrate   1847 1847
12 George Adams
(1804–1873)
Magistrate   1848 1848
13 Simon Young
(1823–1893)
Magistrate   1849 1849
14 Arthur Quintal II
(1816–1902)
Magistrate   1850 1850 2nd term
15 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1851 1851 2nd term
16 Abraham Blatchly Quintal
(?–?)
Magistrate   1852 1852
17 Matthew McCoy
(1819–1853)
Magistrate   1853 1853 2nd term
18 Arthur Quintal II
(1816–1902)
Magistrate   1854 1854 3rd term
19 George Martin Frederick Young
(?–?)
Magistrate   1855 3 May 1856
Vacant due to relocation to Norfolk Island 1856 1864
20 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1864 1864 3rd term
21 Moses Young
(1829–1909)
Magistrate   1865 1866 1st term
22 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1867 1867 4th term
23 Robert Pitcairn Buffett
(?–?)
Magistrate   1868 1868
24 Moses Young
(1829–1909)
Magistrate   1869 1869 2nd term
25 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
Magistrate   1870 1872 1st term
26 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1873 1874 5th term
27 Moses Young
(1829–1909)
Magistrate   1875 1875 3rd term
28 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1876 1877 6th term
29 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
Magistrate   1878 1879 2nd term
30 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1880 1880 7th term
31 Moses Young
(1829–1909)
Magistrate   1881 1881 4th term
32 Thursday October Christian II
(1820–1911)
Magistrate   1882 1882 8th term
33 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
Magistrate   1883 1883 3rd term
34 Benjamin Stanley Young
(1851–1934)
Magistrate   1884 1885 1st term
35 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
Magistrate   1886 1889 4th term
36 Charles Carleton Vieder Young
(?–?)
Magistrate   1890 1891
37 Benjamin Stanley Young
(1851–1934)
Magistrate   1892 1892 2nd term
38 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
President of the Council   1893 1896 5th term
39 William Alfred Young
(1863–1911)
President of the Council   1897 1897 1st term
40 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
President of the Council   1897 1903 6th term
 
Edward VII
41 William Alfred Young
(1863–1911)
President of the Council   1904 1904 2nd term
42 James Russell McCoy
(1845–1924)
Magistrate   1905 1906 7th term
43 Arthur Herbert Young
(1873–1943)
Magistrate   1907 1907 1st term
44 William Alfred Young
(1863–1911)
Magistrate   1908 1908 3rd term
45 Matthew Edmond McCoy
(1868–1929)
Magistrate   1909 1909
46 Gerard Bromley Robert Christian
(1870–1919)
Magistrate   1910 1919
 
George V
47 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1920 1920 1st term
48 Frederick Martin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1921 1921 1st term
49 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1922 1922 2nd term
50 Edgar Allen Christian
(1879–1960)
Magistrate   1923 1924 1st term
51 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1925 1925 3rd term
52 Richard Edgar Christian
(1882–1940)
Magistrate   1926 1929 1st term
53 Arthur Herbert Young
(1873–1943)
Magistrate   1930 1931 2nd term
54 Edgar Allen Christian
(1879–1960)
Magistrate   1932 1932 2nd term
55 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1933 1934 4th term
56 Richard Edgar Christian
(1882–1940)
Magistrate   1935 1938 2nd term
 
Edward VIII
 
George VI
57 Arthur Herbert Young
(1873–1943)
Magistrate   1939 1939 3rd term
58 Richard Edgar Christian
(1882–1940)
Magistrate   1940 1940 3rd term
59 Andrew Clarence David Young
(?–?)
Magistrate   1940 1940
60 Arthur Herbert Young
(1873–1943)
Magistrate   1941 1941 4th term
61 Frederick Martin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1942 1943 2nd term
62 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1944 1945 5th term
63 Norris Henry Young
(1887–1974)
Magistrate   1945 1948
64 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1949 1949 6th term
65 Warren Clive Christian
(1914–2003)
Magistrate   1950 1951 1st term
66 John Lorenzo Christian
(1895–1984)
Magistrate   1952 1954 1st term
 
Elizabeth II
67 Charles Richard Parkin Christian
(1883–1971)
Magistrate   1955 1957 7th term
68 Warren Clive Christian
(1914–2003)
Magistrate   1958 1959 2nd term
69 John Lorenzo Christian
(1895–1984)
Magistrate   1959 1966 2nd term
70 Pervis Ferris Young
(1928–2003)
Magistrate   1967 December 1975
 
Sir Arthur Norman Galsworthy
 
Sir David Aubrey Scott
71 Ivan Christian
(1919–1991)
Magistrate   December 1975 December 1984  
Sir Harold Smedley
 
Richard Stratton
72 Brian Young
(born 1954)
Magistrate   December 1984 1 January 1991  
Terence Daniel O'Leary
 
Robin Byatt
 
David Moss
73 Jay Warren
(born 1956)
Magistrate   1 January 1991 7 December 1999 1st term
 
Robert John Alston
 
Martin Williams
74 Steve Christian
(born 1951)
Mayor   7 December 1999 8 November 2004 [b]
 
Richard Fell
75 Brenda Christian
(born 1953)
Acting Mayor   8 November 2004 15 December 2004
76 Jay Warren
(born 1956)
Mayor   1 January 2005 31 December 2007 2nd term
 
George Fergusson
77 Mike Warren
(born 1964)
Mayor   1 January 2008 31 December 2013
 
Mike Cherrett
 
Victoria "Vicki" Treadell
78 Shawn Christian
(born 1975)
Mayor   1 January 2014 31 December 2019
 
Jonathan Sinclair
 
Robin Shackell
 
Laura Clarke
79 Charlene Warren-Peu
(born 1979)
Mayor 1 January 2020 31 December 2022
 
Iona Thomas
 
Charles III
80 Simon Young Mayor   1 January 2023 Incumbent
Sources: Pitcairn Island Civil Recorder (1864–1964)[1]
  1. ^ The death of John Adams led to a constitutional crisis. An important leader was Thursday October Christian, the first son of Fletcher Christian and the first child born on the island. In the ensuing period, the islanders tried to relocate to Tahiti, until the arrival of Joshua Hill.
  2. ^ Dismissed from office by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office following his four rape convictions.

Colonial governors (1898–present) edit

See separate articles:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Pitcairn Island Civil Recorder

list, rulers, pitcairn, islands, pitcairn, islands, group, islands, southern, pacific, ocean, last, remaining, british, overseas, territory, oceania, settled, mutineers, from, bounty, 1790, island, effectively, sovereign, until, 1898, when, annexed, united, ki. The Pitcairn Islands a group of islands in the southern Pacific Ocean are the last remaining British Overseas Territory in Oceania Settled by mutineers from the Bounty in 1790 the island was effectively sovereign until 1898 when it was annexed by the United Kingdom and placed under the jurisdiction of the governor of Fiji When Fiji became independent in 1970 Pitcairn Island was placed under the authority of the British high commissioner ambassador to New Zealand In practice partly due to its isolation Pitcairn has effectively had internal self government throughout this period From 1790 to 1829 the local head of government was known simply as the leader They had a president from 1832 to 1838 and a magistrate from that time until 1999 except for an eleven year gap from 1893 to 1904 when the chief official was the president of the Council In 1999 the magistrate s non judicial functions were transferred to the new office of mayor Mayor of PitcairnCoat of arms of the Pitcairn IslandsIncumbentSimon Youngsince 1 January 2023StyleMayor Domestically Member ofIsland CouncilSeatAdamstownAppointerGovernor of Pitcairn de jure Popular vote de facto Term length3 years renewableFormation7 December 1999 current office of the Mayor First holderFletcher Christian as Leader Steve Christian as Mayor DeputyDeputy Mayor Contents 1 Local heads of government 1790 present 2 Colonial governors 1898 present 3 See also 4 ReferencesLocal heads of government 1790 present edit nbsp Pitcairn Islands nbsp No Name Birth Death Title Portrait Tenure Notes Governor of Pitcairn MonarchFrom Until1 Fletcher Christian 1764 1793 Leader nbsp 23 January 1790 3 October 1793 N A N A2 Edward Ned Young 1762 1800 Leader nbsp 3 October 1793 25 December 18003 John Jack Adams 1767 1829 Leader nbsp 25 December 1800 5 March 1829 Vacant a 5 March 1829 October 18324 Joshua Hill 1773 1844 President nbsp October 1832 18385 Edward Quintal 1800 1841 Magistrate nbsp 1838 1839 nbsp Victoria6 Arthur Quintal I 1795 1872 Magistrate nbsp 1840 18417 Fletcher Christian II 1812 1852 Magistrate nbsp 1842 18428 Matthew McCoy 1819 1853 Magistrate nbsp 1843 1843 1st term9 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1844 1844 1st term10 Arthur Quintal II 1816 1902 Magistrate nbsp 1845 1846 1st term11 Charles Christian II 1818 1886 Magistrate nbsp 1847 184712 George Adams 1804 1873 Magistrate nbsp 1848 184813 Simon Young 1823 1893 Magistrate nbsp 1849 184914 Arthur Quintal II 1816 1902 Magistrate nbsp 1850 1850 2nd term15 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1851 1851 2nd term16 Abraham Blatchly Quintal Magistrate nbsp 1852 185217 Matthew McCoy 1819 1853 Magistrate nbsp 1853 1853 2nd term18 Arthur Quintal II 1816 1902 Magistrate nbsp 1854 1854 3rd term19 George Martin Frederick Young Magistrate nbsp 1855 3 May 1856 Vacant due to relocation to Norfolk Island 1856 186420 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1864 1864 3rd term21 Moses Young 1829 1909 Magistrate nbsp 1865 1866 1st term22 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1867 1867 4th term23 Robert Pitcairn Buffett Magistrate nbsp 1868 186824 Moses Young 1829 1909 Magistrate nbsp 1869 1869 2nd term25 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 Magistrate nbsp 1870 1872 1st term26 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1873 1874 5th term27 Moses Young 1829 1909 Magistrate nbsp 1875 1875 3rd term28 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1876 1877 6th term29 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 Magistrate nbsp 1878 1879 2nd term30 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1880 1880 7th term31 Moses Young 1829 1909 Magistrate nbsp 1881 1881 4th term32 Thursday October Christian II 1820 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1882 1882 8th term33 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 Magistrate nbsp 1883 1883 3rd term34 Benjamin Stanley Young 1851 1934 Magistrate nbsp 1884 1885 1st term35 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 Magistrate nbsp 1886 1889 4th term36 Charles Carleton Vieder Young Magistrate nbsp 1890 189137 Benjamin Stanley Young 1851 1934 Magistrate nbsp 1892 1892 2nd term38 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 President of the Council nbsp 1893 1896 5th term39 William Alfred Young 1863 1911 President of the Council nbsp 1897 1897 1st term40 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 President of the Council nbsp 1897 1903 6th term nbsp Edward VII41 William Alfred Young 1863 1911 President of the Council nbsp 1904 1904 2nd term42 James Russell McCoy 1845 1924 Magistrate nbsp 1905 1906 7th term43 Arthur Herbert Young 1873 1943 Magistrate nbsp 1907 1907 1st term44 William Alfred Young 1863 1911 Magistrate nbsp 1908 1908 3rd term45 Matthew Edmond McCoy 1868 1929 Magistrate nbsp 1909 190946 Gerard Bromley Robert Christian 1870 1919 Magistrate nbsp 1910 1919 nbsp George V47 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1920 1920 1st term48 Frederick Martin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1921 1921 1st term49 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1922 1922 2nd term50 Edgar Allen Christian 1879 1960 Magistrate nbsp 1923 1924 1st term51 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1925 1925 3rd term52 Richard Edgar Christian 1882 1940 Magistrate nbsp 1926 1929 1st term53 Arthur Herbert Young 1873 1943 Magistrate nbsp 1930 1931 2nd term54 Edgar Allen Christian 1879 1960 Magistrate nbsp 1932 1932 2nd term55 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1933 1934 4th term56 Richard Edgar Christian 1882 1940 Magistrate nbsp 1935 1938 2nd term nbsp Edward VIII nbsp George VI57 Arthur Herbert Young 1873 1943 Magistrate nbsp 1939 1939 3rd term58 Richard Edgar Christian 1882 1940 Magistrate nbsp 1940 1940 3rd term59 Andrew Clarence David Young Magistrate nbsp 1940 194060 Arthur Herbert Young 1873 1943 Magistrate nbsp 1941 1941 4th term61 Frederick Martin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1942 1943 2nd term62 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1944 1945 5th term63 Norris Henry Young 1887 1974 Magistrate nbsp 1945 194864 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1949 1949 6th term65 Warren Clive Christian 1914 2003 Magistrate nbsp 1950 1951 1st term66 John Lorenzo Christian 1895 1984 Magistrate nbsp 1952 1954 1st term nbsp Elizabeth II67 Charles Richard Parkin Christian 1883 1971 Magistrate nbsp 1955 1957 7th term68 Warren Clive Christian 1914 2003 Magistrate nbsp 1958 1959 2nd term69 John Lorenzo Christian 1895 1984 Magistrate nbsp 1959 1966 2nd term70 Pervis Ferris Young 1928 2003 Magistrate nbsp 1967 December 1975 nbsp Sir Arthur Norman Galsworthy nbsp Sir David Aubrey Scott71 Ivan Christian 1919 1991 Magistrate nbsp December 1975 December 1984 nbsp Sir Harold Smedley nbsp Richard Stratton72 Brian Young born 1954 Magistrate nbsp December 1984 1 January 1991 nbsp Terence Daniel O Leary nbsp Robin Byatt nbsp David Moss73 Jay Warren born 1956 Magistrate nbsp 1 January 1991 7 December 1999 1st term nbsp Robert John Alston nbsp Martin Williams74 Steve Christian born 1951 Mayor nbsp 7 December 1999 8 November 2004 b nbsp Richard Fell75 Brenda Christian born 1953 Acting Mayor nbsp 8 November 2004 15 December 200476 Jay Warren born 1956 Mayor nbsp 1 January 2005 31 December 2007 2nd term nbsp George Fergusson77 Mike Warren born 1964 Mayor nbsp 1 January 2008 31 December 2013 nbsp Mike Cherrett nbsp Victoria Vicki Treadell78 Shawn Christian born 1975 Mayor nbsp 1 January 2014 31 December 2019 nbsp Jonathan Sinclair nbsp Robin Shackell nbsp Laura Clarke79 Charlene Warren Peu born 1979 Mayor 1 January 2020 31 December 2022 nbsp Iona Thomas nbsp Charles III80 Simon Young Mayor nbsp 1 January 2023 IncumbentSources Pitcairn Island Civil Recorder 1864 1964 1 The death of John Adams led to a constitutional crisis An important leader was Thursday October Christian the first son of Fletcher Christian and the first child born on the island In the ensuing period the islanders tried to relocate to Tahiti until the arrival of Joshua Hill Dismissed from office by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office following his four rape convictions Colonial governors 1898 present editSee separate articles Governors of Fiji 1898 1970 British High Commissioners to New Zealand 1970 present See also editList of current heads of government in the United Kingdom and dependencies History of the Pitcairn IslandsReferences edit Pitcairn Island Civil Recorder Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of rulers of the Pitcairn Islands amp oldid 1183418204, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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