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List of West Africa hurricanes

March 14, 2023

This list of West Africa hurricanes includes all Atlantic Ocean tropical cyclones that have made landfall on, or directly affected, the Atlantic coast of West Africa or its surrounding islands: the Cape Verde Islands and the Canary Islands. Such cyclones seldom occur as easterly winds carry the storms away from land, and most Atlantic storms that move off the African coast tend to be weak.

Tropical Storm Delta before striking the Canary Islands, November 28, 2005

List of tropical cyclones

1900–1949

  • September 10, 1900: 1900's second hurricane originated as a tropical storm at about 10°N-18.5°W and moved northwestward. The storm rapidly gained strength as it reached hurricane on September 9. The hurricane continued moving northwestward as it bypassed the Cape Verde Islands to the west at Category 1 strength. The storm later reached Category 2 status after passing the islands. Despite its close proximity to the islands, it's unclear if any watches or warnings were issued nor were any reports of damage or fatalities reported from the storm.[1]
  • August 25, 1901: 1901's sixth hurricane was first observed just east of Boa Vista in the Cape Verde Islands on August 25, and struck the island with tropical-storm-force winds a few hours later.
  • August 29, 1901: 1901's seventh hurricane formed as a tropical depression about 115 mi (185 km) southeast of Praia, Cape Verde,[2] quickly intensified into a tropical storm, then continued westward and became a hurricane. The storm caused no damage on the islands.[3]
  • September 2, 1927: 1927's second hurricane passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical storm. There was no recorded damage after the storm's passing through the islands.[5]
  • September 5, 1947: The 1947 Fort Lauderdale hurricane brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a Category 1 hurricane at 0000 UTC. There were no reports of damage or injuries from the hurricane.[8]

1950–1999

  • August 28, 1953: Hurricane Carol passed through the Cape Verde Islands before as a depression.[11]
  • September 3, 1957: Hurricane Carrie passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a depression causing no damage.[12]
  • August 8, 1958: Tropical Storm Becky passed through the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength. There were no reports of damage.[13]
  • September 5, 1964: Tropical Storm Florence brushed the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength. The storm caused no known damage.[14]
  • October 5, 1967: Tropical Storm Ginger formed east of the Cape Verde Islands on October 5. The storm reached a peak intensity of 50 mph before dissipating two days later. Ginger's formation was the farthest east on record for an Atlantic tropical cyclone.[16][17]
  • September 12, 1968: Tropical Storm Edna brushed the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength.[18]
  • September 15, 1973: Hurricane Ellen brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a 45 mph (72 km/h) tropical storm,[20] before becoming a hurricane.
  • September 4, 1979: Hurricane Gloria brushed the northern Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression.[21]
  • September 4, 1980: Hurricane Earl brushed the northern Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression.[22]
 
Tropical Storm Beryl, August 29, 1982
  • September 16, 1984: Tropical Storm Fran bypassed the Cape Verde Islands to the south whilst strengthening.[25] The storm killed 31 people, mainly from landslides and flooding.[24]
  • September 8, 1988: An unnamed tropical storm formed extremely close to western Africa on September 6 where it moved slightly northwestward and dissipated. It was not named because of its extreme location at the time, and it was originally thought to be a tropical depression. However, post storm analysis revealed that the system had maintained tropical storm strength for at least 48 hours. The storm produced heavy rain but caused no reported damage.
  • September 18, 1989: Hurricane Erin passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression, causing no damage.[26]
  • September 21, 1998: Hurricane Jeanne of 1998 passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a Category 1 hurricane.[27] Because of Jeanne's rapid formation, forecasters predicted that the storm will bring tropical storm conditions to the Cape Verde Islands. However, the storm's center stayed off shore and there were no reports of damage.[28]

2000–present

  • September 9, 2003: Tropical Depression Fourteen brushed the Cape Verde Islands after reaching peak intensity of 35 mph (56 km/h).[29] The depression produced heavy rainfall and gusty winds to the islands.[30]
  • November 23, 2005: Tropical Storm Delta, after meandering eastward in the Atlantic Ocean for several days, struck the Canary Islands shortly after becoming extratropical, and 70 mph (110 km/h) winds with 90 mph (150 km/h) gusts caused over $360 million (2005 USD) in damage and nineteen deaths.[31][32] The remnants of Delta then struck Morocco, where no damage was reported.
  • August 21, 2006: Tropical Storm Debby passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression. A tropical storm warning was issued for the Cape Verde Islands, but was discontinued when Debby turned further westward and away from the islands.
 
Hurricane Fred at Category 1 strength over Cape Verde, August 31, 2015
  • August 31, 2015: Hurricane Fred reached Category 1 strength as it hit Cape Verde, resulting in hurricane conditions across many of the islands. Seven people died when their fishing boat capsized off the coast of Guinea-Bissau, and another two fishermen were presumed dead after never returning to Boa Vista.
  • September 7, 2020: Tropical Storm Rene developed just east of Cabo Verde and made landfall on Boa Vista with 1-minute sustained winds of 40 mph (65 km/h) and a pressure of 1001 mbar (29.56 inHg) at around 00:00 UTC on September 8, 2020, while producing tropical-storm-force winds and heavy rains throughout the archipelago.[36]
  • September 12, 2020: The precursor to Tropical Storm Vicky passed by Praia, Cabo Verde and caused 1 fatality. [37]
  • September 25, 2022: Tropical Storm Hermine developed to the east of Cabo Verde and moved generally northwards parallel to the West African coastline, killing 33 people off the coast of the Western Sahara in several maritime incidents. Hermine later brought record rainfall to the Canary Islands, causing €10 million (US $9.8 million) in damages.[38][39][40]

Monitoring stations

Cabo Verde has only one tropical cyclone monitoring station in Sal.[41] In Africa, there are three tropical cyclone monitoring stations in Dakar, Senegal,[42] Bamako, Mali[43] and Niamey, Niger[44]

Climatological statistics

At least 32 tropical cyclones have affected Western Africa and its surrounding islands since records began in 1851. The majority of the storms affect West Africa and Cape Verde islands during the months of August and September which are the active months of a typical Atlantic hurricane season.[45]

Deadliest storms

The following is a list of Atlantic tropical storms that caused fatalities in West Africa and its surrounding islands.

Name Year Number of deaths
Hermine 2022 33
Fran 1984 29-31
Delta 2005 19
Fred 2015 9
Beryl 1982 3
Helene 2018 3
Vicky 2020 1

See also

References

  1. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1900 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  2. ^ Jose F. Partagas (1997). Year 1901 (PDF). Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (Report). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved April 26, 2016.
  3. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1901 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  4. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1906 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  5. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1927 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  6. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1928 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  7. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1938 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-11.
  8. ^ Weather Underground (2007). "Weather Underground 1947 Archive". Retrieved 2007-01-10.
  9. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1948 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-15.
  10. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1952 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-02.
  11. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1953 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-02.
  12. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1957 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-02.
  13. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1958 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-02.
  14. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1964 Archive". Retrieved 2006-08-02.
  15. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1967 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-21.
  16. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1967 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-24.
  17. ^ Arnold L. Sugg and Joseph M. Pelmisser (1968). "Hurricane Season of 1967" (PDF). NOAA. Retrieved 2006-07-24.
  18. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1968 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-21.
  19. ^ Hurricane.com (2007). "Tropical Storm Christine (1973) best track data". Retrieved 2007-05-08.
  20. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1973 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-21.
  21. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1979 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-20.
  22. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1980 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-21.
  23. ^ Gilbert C. Clark (1983). (PDF). NOAA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-12-10. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  24. ^ a b National Hurricane Center (2005). "The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 1492-1996". NOAA. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  25. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1984 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  26. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1989 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  27. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 1998 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  28. ^ Mayfield (1998). "Tropical Storm Jeanne Advisory #2". NOAA. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  29. ^ Weather Underground (2006). "Weather Underground 2003 Archive". Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  30. ^ Alvia (2003). "Tropical Depression Fourteen Discussion #8". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  31. ^ Staff Writer (2005). . Tenerife News. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  32. ^ Staff Writer (2005). . Tenerife News. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved 2006-07-17.
  33. ^ Cangialosi; Brennan (2010). "Tropical Storm Igor Advisory Number 5". Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2010-09-10.
  34. ^ "Tropical Storm Igor Cumulative Wind History". Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-10.
  35. ^ Mohamed Moro Sacko (September 6, 2018). "Siguiri : Trois morts suite à des pluies duliviennnes à Doko" (in French). Guinea News. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  36. ^ Stacy Stewart (September 7, 2020). Tropical Storm Rene Intermediate Advisory Number 3A (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 9, 2020.
  37. ^ "Cape Verde – Deadly Flash Floods in Praia". floodlist.com. September 15, 2020. from the original on September 16, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  38. ^ "Unas 33 personas mueren ahogadas cuando intentaban llegar a Gran Canaria desde África". www.publico.es. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  39. ^ "Kayaking and 'rain' surfing down the streets during tropical storm Hermine". www.canarianweekly.com. 2022-09-26. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  40. ^ Ahora, Canarias (2022-09-30). "Gran Canaria cifra en 10 millones de euros los daños causados por la tormenta Hermine". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  41. ^ National Hurricane Center (2007). "NHC database". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  42. ^ National Hurricane Center (2007). "61641 Dakar, Senegal". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  43. ^ National Hurricane Center (2007). "61291 Bamako, Mali". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  44. ^ National Hurricane Center (2007). "61052 Niamey, Niger". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  45. ^ Chris Landsea (2007). "FAQ Subject: A2) What is a "Cape Verde" hurricane?". NOAA. Retrieved 2007-12-14.

March 14, 2023
list, west, africa, hurricanes, this, list, west, africa, hurricanes, includes, atlantic, ocean, tropical, cyclones, that, have, made, landfall, directly, affected, atlantic, coast, west, africa, surrounding, islands, cape, verde, islands, canary, islands, suc. This list of West Africa hurricanes includes all Atlantic Ocean tropical cyclones that have made landfall on or directly affected the Atlantic coast of West Africa or its surrounding islands the Cape Verde Islands and the Canary Islands Such cyclones seldom occur as easterly winds carry the storms away from land and most Atlantic storms that move off the African coast tend to be weak Tropical Storm Delta before striking the Canary Islands November 28 2005 Contents 1 List of tropical cyclones 1 1 1900 1949 1 2 1950 1999 1 3 2000 present 2 Monitoring stations 3 Climatological statistics 4 Deadliest storms 5 See also 6 ReferencesList of tropical cyclones Edit1900 1949 Edit September 10 1900 1900 s second hurricane originated as a tropical storm at about 10 N 18 5 W and moved northwestward The storm rapidly gained strength as it reached hurricane on September 9 The hurricane continued moving northwestward as it bypassed the Cape Verde Islands to the west at Category 1 strength The storm later reached Category 2 status after passing the islands Despite its close proximity to the islands it s unclear if any watches or warnings were issued nor were any reports of damage or fatalities reported from the storm 1 August 25 1901 1901 s sixth hurricane was first observed just east of Boa Vista in the Cape Verde Islands on August 25 and struck the island with tropical storm force winds a few hours later August 29 1901 1901 s seventh hurricane formed as a tropical depression about 115 mi 185 km southeast of Praia Cape Verde 2 quickly intensified into a tropical storm then continued westward and became a hurricane The storm caused no damage on the islands 3 August 25 1906 1906 s fourth hurricane brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a 40 mph 64 km h tropical storm causing no damage Days later the storm strengthened into a Category 4 hurricane 4 September 2 1927 1927 s second hurricane passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical storm There was no recorded damage after the storm s passing through the islands 5 September 6 1928 The 1928 Lake Okeechobee Hurricane passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a weak tropical storm 6 September 10 1938 The 1938 New England Hurricane passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a 40 mph 64 km h tropical storm 7 September 5 1947 The 1947 Fort Lauderdale hurricane brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a Category 1 hurricane at 0000 UTC There were no reports of damage or injuries from the hurricane 8 September 5 1948 The 1948 Bermuda Newfoundland hurricane brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a Category 1 hurricane There were no reports of damage or injuries from that storm 9 1950 1999 Edit August 19 1952 Hurricane Able struck the Cape Verde Islands as a depression 10 August 28 1953 Hurricane Carol passed through the Cape Verde Islands before as a depression 11 September 3 1957 Hurricane Carrie passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a depression causing no damage 12 August 8 1958 Tropical Storm Becky passed through the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength There were no reports of damage 13 September 5 1964 Tropical Storm Florence brushed the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength The storm caused no known damage 14 September 5 1967 Hurricane Chloe passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a depression 15 October 5 1967 Tropical Storm Ginger formed east of the Cape Verde Islands on October 5 The storm reached a peak intensity of 50 mph before dissipating two days later Ginger s formation was the farthest east on record for an Atlantic tropical cyclone 16 17 September 12 1968 Tropical Storm Edna brushed the Cape Verde Islands before reaching tropical storm strength 18 August 25 1973 Tropical Storm Christine formed over western Africa at 10 N 15 W before reaching tropical storm strength 19 September 15 1973 Hurricane Ellen brushed the Cape Verde Islands as a 45 mph 72 km h tropical storm 20 before becoming a hurricane September 4 1979 Hurricane Gloria brushed the northern Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression 21 September 4 1980 Hurricane Earl brushed the northern Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression 22 Tropical Storm Beryl August 29 1982 August 29 1982 Tropical Storm Beryl of 1982 passed south of the Cape Verde Islands killing 3 people and injuring 112 people 23 24 September 16 1984 Tropical Storm Fran bypassed the Cape Verde Islands to the south whilst strengthening 25 The storm killed 31 people mainly from landslides and flooding 24 September 8 1988 An unnamed tropical storm formed extremely close to western Africa on September 6 where it moved slightly northwestward and dissipated It was not named because of its extreme location at the time and it was originally thought to be a tropical depression However post storm analysis revealed that the system had maintained tropical storm strength for at least 48 hours The storm produced heavy rain but caused no reported damage September 18 1989 Hurricane Erin passed through the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression causing no damage 26 September 21 1998 Hurricane Jeanne of 1998 passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a Category 1 hurricane 27 Because of Jeanne s rapid formation forecasters predicted that the storm will bring tropical storm conditions to the Cape Verde Islands However the storm s center stayed off shore and there were no reports of damage 28 2000 present Edit September 9 2003 Tropical Depression Fourteen brushed the Cape Verde Islands after reaching peak intensity of 35 mph 56 km h 29 The depression produced heavy rainfall and gusty winds to the islands 30 November 23 2005 Tropical Storm Delta after meandering eastward in the Atlantic Ocean for several days struck the Canary Islands shortly after becoming extratropical and 70 mph 110 km h winds with 90 mph 150 km h gusts caused over 360 million 2005 USD in damage and nineteen deaths 31 32 The remnants of Delta then struck Morocco where no damage was reported August 21 2006 Tropical Storm Debby passed south of the Cape Verde Islands as a tropical depression A tropical storm warning was issued for the Cape Verde Islands but was discontinued when Debby turned further westward and away from the islands September 9 2010 Hurricane Igor passed about 30 miles 48 km to the south of the southernmost Cape Verde islands as a tropical storm 33 bringing tropical storm force winds to Brava and Fogo 34 Hurricane Fred at Category 1 strength over Cape Verde August 31 2015 August 31 2015 Hurricane Fred reached Category 1 strength as it hit Cape Verde resulting in hurricane conditions across many of the islands Seven people died when their fishing boat capsized off the coast of Guinea Bissau and another two fishermen were presumed dead after never returning to Boa Vista September 8 2018 Hurricane Helene dropped heavy rainfall in Guinea as a tropical storm triggering flooding that claimed three lives in Doko 35 September 7 2020 Tropical Storm Rene developed just east of Cabo Verde and made landfall on Boa Vista with 1 minute sustained winds of 40 mph 65 km h and a pressure of 1001 mbar 29 56 inHg at around 00 00 UTC on September 8 2020 while producing tropical storm force winds and heavy rains throughout the archipelago 36 September 12 2020 The precursor to Tropical Storm Vicky passed by Praia Cabo Verde and caused 1 fatality 37 September 25 2022 Tropical Storm Hermine developed to the east of Cabo Verde and moved generally northwards parallel to the West African coastline killing 33 people off the coast of the Western Sahara in several maritime incidents Hermine later brought record rainfall to the Canary Islands causing 10 million US 9 8 million in damages 38 39 40 Monitoring stations EditCabo Verde has only one tropical cyclone monitoring station in Sal 41 In Africa there are three tropical cyclone monitoring stations in Dakar Senegal 42 Bamako Mali 43 and Niamey Niger 44 Climatological statistics EditAt least 32 tropical cyclones have affected Western Africa and its surrounding islands since records began in 1851 The majority of the storms affect West Africa and Cape Verde islands during the months of August and September which are the active months of a typical Atlantic hurricane season 45 Month Number of recorded stormsaffecting West AfricaAugust 10September 20October 1November 1Deadliest storms EditThe following is a list of Atlantic tropical storms that caused fatalities in West Africa and its surrounding islands Name Year Number of deathsHermine 2022 33Fran 1984 29 31Delta 2005 19Fred 2015 9Beryl 1982 3Helene 2018 3Vicky 2020 1 dd See also Edit Tropical cyclones portalList of Atlantic hurricanesReferences Edit Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1900 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Jose F Partagas 1997 Year 1901 PDF Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory Report Miami Florida National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Retrieved April 26 2016 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1901 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1906 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1927 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1928 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1938 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 11 Weather Underground 2007 Weather Underground 1947 Archive Retrieved 2007 01 10 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1948 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 15 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1952 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 02 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1953 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 02 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1957 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 02 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1958 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 02 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1964 Archive Retrieved 2006 08 02 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1967 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 21 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1967 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 24 Arnold L Sugg and Joseph M Pelmisser 1968 Hurricane Season of 1967 PDF NOAA Retrieved 2006 07 24 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1968 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 21 Hurricane com 2007 Tropical Storm Christine 1973 best track data Retrieved 2007 05 08 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1973 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 21 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1979 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 20 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1980 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 21 Gilbert C Clark 1983 Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1982 PDF NOAA Archived from the original PDF on 2011 12 10 Retrieved 2006 07 17 a b National Hurricane Center 2005 The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones 1492 1996 NOAA Retrieved 2006 07 17 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1984 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 17 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1989 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 17 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 1998 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 17 Mayfield 1998 Tropical Storm Jeanne Advisory 2 NOAA Retrieved 2006 07 17 Weather Underground 2006 Weather Underground 2003 Archive Retrieved 2006 07 17 Alvia 2003 Tropical Depression Fourteen Discussion 8 NOAA Retrieved 2007 11 26 Staff Writer 2005 Delta force in the Canaries Tenerife News Archived from the original on September 28 2007 Retrieved 2006 07 17 Staff Writer 2005 Delta Aftermath and Impact Tenerife News Archived from the original on September 28 2007 Retrieved 2006 07 17 Cangialosi Brennan 2010 Tropical Storm Igor Advisory Number 5 Miami Florida National Hurricane Center Retrieved 2010 09 10 Tropical Storm Igor Cumulative Wind History Miami Florida National Hurricane Center 2010 Retrieved 2010 09 10 Mohamed Moro Sacko September 6 2018 Siguiri Trois morts suite a des pluies duliviennnes a Doko in French Guinea News Retrieved September 8 2018 Stacy Stewart September 7 2020 Tropical Storm Rene Intermediate Advisory Number 3A Report Miami Florida National Hurricane Center Retrieved September 9 2020 Cape Verde Deadly Flash Floods in Praia floodlist com September 15 2020 Archived from the original on September 16 2020 Retrieved September 16 2020 Unas 33 personas mueren ahogadas cuando intentaban llegar a Gran Canaria desde Africa www publico es Retrieved 2022 10 05 Kayaking and rain surfing down the streets during tropical storm Hermine www canarianweekly com 2022 09 26 Retrieved 2022 10 05 Ahora Canarias 2022 09 30 Gran Canaria cifra en 10 millones de euros los danos causados por la tormenta Hermine elDiario es in Spanish Retrieved 2022 10 05 National Hurricane Center 2007 NHC database NOAA Retrieved 2007 09 26 National Hurricane Center 2007 61641 Dakar Senegal NOAA Retrieved 2007 09 26 National Hurricane Center 2007 61291 Bamako Mali NOAA Retrieved 2007 09 26 National Hurricane Center 2007 61052 Niamey Niger NOAA Retrieved 2007 09 26 Chris Landsea 2007 FAQ Subject A2 What is a Cape Verde hurricane NOAA Retrieved 2007 12 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of West Africa hurricanes amp oldid 1127647373, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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