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Tropical Storm Beryl (1982)

Tropical Storm Beryl was a deadly tropical storm which killed 3 people when it passed just south of the Cape Verde Islands. Beryl, the second named storm of the 1982 Atlantic hurricane season, developed out of a well organized tropical wave which was first noted near Dakar, Senegal on August 27. The wave was declared a tropical depression the next morning and upgraded it to a tropical storm later that same day. Beryl passed 35 mi (56 km) south of the island of Brava, Cape Verde by August 29. Beryl gradually intensified as it moved away from the islands and peaked just short of hurricane status on September 1 with maximum sustained winds of 72 mph (116 km/h). After peaking, Beryl quickly weakened to a tropical depression by the night of September 2. The depression continued on a general path towards the west until is dissipated on September 6 while located to the north of the Leeward Islands.

Tropical Storm Beryl
Beryl near peak intensity on August 31
Meteorological history
FormedAugust 28, 1982
DissipatedSeptember 6, 1982
Tropical storm
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/NWS)
Highest winds70 mph (110 km/h)
Lowest pressure988 mbar (hPa); 29.18 inHg
Overall effects
Fatalities3 direct
Damage$3 million (1982 USD)
Areas affectedCape Verde Islands

Part of the 1982 Atlantic hurricane season

Meteorological history edit

 
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
  Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown
Storm type
  Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

Tropical Storm Beryl originated from a well developed tropical wave which was first noted off the eastern coast of Africa on August 27. The wave quickly organized and strengthened into Tropical Depression Two on the morning of August 28. The depression continued to intensify while moving towards the west-northwest, and was upgraded to a tropical storm that night, receiving the name Beryl. Tropical Storm Beryl that night while moving towards the west-northwest. On the morning of August 29, Beryl passed about 35 mi (55 km) south of the island of Brava, Cape Verde with winds of 45 mph (72 km/h). After passing by the Cape Verde Islands, Beryl gradually intensified while moving steadily towards the northwest. On August 31, satellites depicted an eye feature developing within the deep convection of the storm. However, there was uncertainty in the intensity of the storm as the Dvorak technique—a system used to estimate the intensity of a tropical cyclone—rendered a T4.2, which corresponds to an intensity of 80 mph (130 km/h). But, since the eye feature was located on the western side of the deep convection and the storm was slightly asymmetric, the intensity was held just below hurricane status.[1] Beryl peaked just below hurricane status, with winds reaching 70 mph (110 km/h), and a minimum central pressure of 988 millibars (29.2 inHg).[2] Only four hours later, strong wind shear from the west displaced the convection east of the center, leaving the low-level circulation exposed.[1] Beryl weakened to a tropical depression the next day due to the lack of convection. The depression continued moving towards the west for the next three days without reintensification. However, on September 5, a reconnaissance flight into the depression found winds of 65 mph (105 km/h). This was determined to have been unrepresentative of the storms actual intensity as it was recorded in a squall line, a band of heavy rain and high winds, associated with Beryl. The depression became disorganized once more and by September 6, it was no longer identifiable on satellites.[3]

Impact edit

While crossing through the Cape Verde islands, Beryl's rain and wind to caused moderate to heavy damage. The island of Brava, located on the southwest portion of the archipelago, was struck the hardest. In all, the storm killed 3 islanders and caused $3 million in damage (1982 USD).[4][5][failed verification] In the period after the storm's passage, the United States provided humanitarian aid and economic assistance to the country, helping the archipelago to reverse the effects of Beryl.[6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b National Hurricane Center (1983). "Tropical Storm Beryl Preliminary Report, Page One". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  2. ^ Dan Vietor (2005). "Tropical Storm Beryl 1982 trackfile (Unisys)". Unisys Corporation. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  3. ^ National Hurricane Center (1983). "Tropical Storm Beryl Preliminary Report, Page Two". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  4. ^ "U.S. Agency for International Development" (PDF).
  5. ^ EM-DAT: the International Disaster Database (2007). "Disaster List for Cape Verde". Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. Retrieved 2007-03-08.
  6. ^ Geography I.Q. (2007). "U.S.-CAPE VERDEAN RELATIONS". Geography I.Q. Retrieved 2007-04-05.

External links edit

  • NHC Beryl Report
  • Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones
  • Beryl Best Track

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Tropical Storm Beryl was a deadly tropical storm which killed 3 people when it passed just south of the Cape Verde Islands Beryl the second named storm of the 1982 Atlantic hurricane season developed out of a well organized tropical wave which was first noted near Dakar Senegal on August 27 The wave was declared a tropical depression the next morning and upgraded it to a tropical storm later that same day Beryl passed 35 mi 56 km south of the island of Brava Cape Verde by August 29 Beryl gradually intensified as it moved away from the islands and peaked just short of hurricane status on September 1 with maximum sustained winds of 72 mph 116 km h After peaking Beryl quickly weakened to a tropical depression by the night of September 2 The depression continued on a general path towards the west until is dissipated on September 6 while located to the north of the Leeward Islands Tropical Storm Beryl Beryl near peak intensity on August 31Meteorological historyFormedAugust 28 1982DissipatedSeptember 6 1982Tropical storm1 minute sustained SSHWS NWS Highest winds70 mph 110 km h Lowest pressure988 mbar hPa 29 18 inHgOverall effectsFatalities3 directDamage 3 million 1982 USD Areas affectedCape Verde IslandsPart of the 1982 Atlantic hurricane season Contents 1 Meteorological history 2 Impact 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksMeteorological history edit nbsp Map plotting the storm s track and intensity according to the Saffir Simpson scaleMap keySaffir Simpson scale Tropical depression 38 mph 62 km h Tropical storm 39 73 mph 63 118 km h Category 1 74 95 mph 119 153 km h Category 2 96 110 mph 154 177 km h Category 3 111 129 mph 178 208 km h Category 4 130 156 mph 209 251 km h Category 5 157 mph 252 km h Unknown Storm type nbsp Tropical cyclone nbsp Subtropical cyclone nbsp Extratropical cyclone remnant low tropical disturbance or monsoon depression Tropical Storm Beryl originated from a well developed tropical wave which was first noted off the eastern coast of Africa on August 27 The wave quickly organized and strengthened into Tropical Depression Two on the morning of August 28 The depression continued to intensify while moving towards the west northwest and was upgraded to a tropical storm that night receiving the name Beryl Tropical Storm Beryl that night while moving towards the west northwest On the morning of August 29 Beryl passed about 35 mi 55 km south of the island of Brava Cape Verde with winds of 45 mph 72 km h After passing by the Cape Verde Islands Beryl gradually intensified while moving steadily towards the northwest On August 31 satellites depicted an eye feature developing within the deep convection of the storm However there was uncertainty in the intensity of the storm as the Dvorak technique a system used to estimate the intensity of a tropical cyclone rendered a T4 2 which corresponds to an intensity of 80 mph 130 km h But since the eye feature was located on the western side of the deep convection and the storm was slightly asymmetric the intensity was held just below hurricane status 1 Beryl peaked just below hurricane status with winds reaching 70 mph 110 km h and a minimum central pressure of 988 millibars 29 2 inHg 2 Only four hours later strong wind shear from the west displaced the convection east of the center leaving the low level circulation exposed 1 Beryl weakened to a tropical depression the next day due to the lack of convection The depression continued moving towards the west for the next three days without reintensification However on September 5 a reconnaissance flight into the depression found winds of 65 mph 105 km h This was determined to have been unrepresentative of the storms actual intensity as it was recorded in a squall line a band of heavy rain and high winds associated with Beryl The depression became disorganized once more and by September 6 it was no longer identifiable on satellites 3 Impact editWhile crossing through the Cape Verde islands Beryl s rain and wind to caused moderate to heavy damage The island of Brava located on the southwest portion of the archipelago was struck the hardest In all the storm killed 3 islanders and caused 3 million in damage 1982 USD 4 5 failed verification In the period after the storm s passage the United States provided humanitarian aid and economic assistance to the country helping the archipelago to reverse the effects of Beryl 6 See also edit nbsp Tropical cyclones portal Other storms named Beryl List of West Africa hurricanes Tropical Storm Christine 1973 formed as a tropical depression inland over West Africa Hurricane Fred 2015 Struck Cape Verde causing significant damageReferences edit a b National Hurricane Center 1983 Tropical Storm Beryl Preliminary Report Page One National Hurricane Center Retrieved 2008 11 01 Dan Vietor 2005 Tropical Storm Beryl 1982 trackfile Unisys Unisys Corporation Retrieved 2008 11 01 National Hurricane Center 1983 Tropical Storm Beryl Preliminary Report Page Two National Hurricane Center Retrieved 2008 11 01 U S Agency for International Development PDF EM DAT the International Disaster Database 2007 Disaster List for Cape Verde Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters Retrieved 2007 03 08 Geography I Q 2007 U S CAPE VERDEAN RELATIONS Geography I Q Retrieved 2007 04 05 External links editNHC Beryl Report Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Beryl Best Track Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tropical Storm Beryl 1982 amp oldid 1222146735, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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