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List of Légion d'honneur recipients by name (Z)

The French government gives out the Legion of Honour awards, to both French[1] and foreign[2] nationals, based on a recipient's exemplary services rendered to France, or to the causes supported by France. This award is divided into five distinct categories (in ascending order[3]), i.e. three ranks: Knight, Officer, Commander, and two titles: Grand Officer and Grand Cross. Knight is the most common and is awarded for either at least 20 years of public service or acts of military or civil bravery.[3] The rest of the categories have a quota for the number of years of service in the category below before they can be awarded. The Officer rank requires a minimum of eight years as a Knight, and the Commander, the highest civilian category for a non-French citizen, requires a minimum of five years as an Officer. The Grand Officer and the Grand Cross are awarded only to French citizens, and each requires three years' service in their respective immediately lower rank.[4] The awards are traditionally published and promoted on 14 July.[5]

The following is a non-exhaustive list of recipients of the Legion of Honour awards, since the first ceremony in May 1803.[3] 2,550 individuals can be awarded the insignia every year.[5] the total number of awards was is close to 1 million[6] (estimated at 900,000 in 2021,[5] including over 3,000 Grand Cross recipients[7]), with some 92,000 recipients alive today.[8] Only until 2008 was gender parity achieved amongst the yearly list of recipients, with the total number of women recipients since the award's establishment being only 59 at the end of the second French empire and only 26,000 in 2021.[5]

Recipient Dates
(birth – death)
General work & reason for the recognition Award category (date)
Giuliano Zaccardelli 1946/1947[9] – present Former Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officer and RCMP Commissioner.
Basil Zaharoff 1849[10] – 1936[11][12] Greek arms dealer and industrialist[13]
  • Knight (TBA)
  • Officer (TBA)
  • Commander (TBA)
  • Grand Officer (TBA)
  • Grand Cross (31 July 1914)[citation needed]
Józef Zajączek 1752 – 1826 Poland general and politician
  • Knight (1803)
  • Commander (1804)[14]
Zygmunt Zaleski 1882 – 1967 Polish literature historian, literary critic, poet, publicist, and translator TBA[citation needed]
Arshad-uz Zaman TBA – 2008 Bangladesh Ambassador. Recognised for his lifelong affection for France and its language, which included his translation of the works of Andre Malraux into Bengali. He was the first Bangladeshi to receive the award. Knight (TBA)[15][16]
L. L. Zamenhof 1859[17] – 1917[18] Ophthalmologist. Recognised for creating Esperanto.
  • Knight (TBA)
  • Officer (1905)[19]
Lucjan Żeligowski 1865 – 1947 Polish general, politician, military commander and veteran of World War I, the Polish–Soviet War and World War II
Petar Zdravkovski 1912 – 1967 Educator, statesman, and diplomat
  • Knight (TBA)
  • Officer (7 May 1956)[20]
Zinedine Zidane 1972[21] – present France former professional football player and coach. Recnognised for winning the 1998 FIFA World Cup, scoring twice in the final.
Henri Zuber 1844[25] – 1909 French landscape painter Knight (1886)[citation needed]
Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr. 1920 – 2000[26] United States Navy officer

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Légion Code, article 16.
  2. ^ Les étrangers qui se seront signalés par les services qu’ils ont rendus à la France ou aux causes qu’elle soutient, Légion Code, art. 128.
  3. ^ a b c "France train attack: Chris Norman awarded Legion d'honneur". BBC News. 24 August 2015. from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  4. ^ DM, Florey (29 March 2017). "Michelle Yeoh receives France's highest civilian honour". Cinema Online. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021. Alt URL
  5. ^ a b c d "The Grand Chancellery is co-producing a film on women and the Legion of Honor". The Grand Chancellery of the Legion of Honour. from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  6. ^ "Legion of Honour". Australian Government – Department of Veteran's Affairs. 31 January 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  7. ^ Wattel, Michel; Wattel, Béatrice (2009). "Les Grand Croix de la Légion d'honneur. De 1805 à nos jours, titulaires français et étrangers". Archives & Culture.
  8. ^ Benoist, Chloé (18 December 2020). "Explained: Sisi, Macron and the dubious history of France's Legion of Honour". Middle East Eye. from the original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  9. ^ "Head of the R.C.M.P. Resigns Over Arar Affair". CityNews. 6 December 2006. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  10. ^ Thompson, Ralph (November 1932). "Who Is Sir Basil Zaharoff?". Current History. 37 (2). University of California Press: 173–178. doi:10.1525/curh.1932.37.2.173. JSTOR 45334178. S2CID 249072268. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021. Alt URL
  11. ^ "Zaharoff, "Mystery Man of Europe", Dies Armaments Salesman One of the Richest Men". The Calgary Daily Herald. 27 November 1936. p. 1. Retrieved 17 July 2021. Alt URL
  12. ^ John T. Flynn (24 August 2007). "The Merchant of Death: Basil Zaharoff". Mises Institute. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  13. ^ Dash, Mike (16 February 2012). "The Mysterious Mr. Zedzed: The Wickedest Man in the World". Smithsonian Magazine. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  14. ^ Nadzieja (1988), p.139
  15. ^ "A time for farewell". The Daily Star. 19 April 2008. from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  16. ^ "Ambassador Arshad-uz Zaman passes away". The Daily Star. 13 April 2008. from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  17. ^ Korzhenkov, Aleksandr (2009). Zamenhof: The Life, Works, and Ideas of the Author of Esperanto (PDF). Translated by Ian M. Richmond. Washington, D.C.: Esperantic Studies Foundation. p. 2. (PDF) from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  18. ^ Korzhenkov, Aleksandr (2009). Zamenhof: The Life, Works, and Ideas of the Author of Esperanto (PDF). Translated by Ian M. Richmond. Washington, D.C.: Esperantic Studies Foundation. p. 50. (PDF) from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  19. ^ "3 россиянина, награждённые орденом Почётного легиона за необычные заслуги (3 Russians Awarded Légion d'honneur for Unusual Merits)". Russian Daily "Sobesednik". 16 August 2013. from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
  20. ^ Dodevski, Saso (2009). 65 Years Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Macedonia 1944–2009. Translated by Saso, Kocarev. Prosvetno delo, Skopje. ISBN 978-9989-0-0750-7.
  21. ^ . ESPN Soccernet. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011.
  22. ^ "Décret du 24 juillet 1998 portant nomination à titre exceptionnel" [Decree of 24 July 1998 appointing on an exceptional basis]. Official Journal of the French Republic (in French). 1998 (170). 25 July 1998. PREX9801916D. from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2021. Alt URL
  23. ^ "Décret du 31 décembre 2008 portant promotion et nomination" [Decree of 31 December 2008 on promotion and appointment]. Official Journal of the French Republic (in French). 2009 (1). 1 January 2009. PREX0828237D. from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  24. ^ ""Zizou top"". The Guardian. London. July 2000. from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
  25. ^ Ristelhuber, Paul; Ingold, Auguste–Marie–Pierre (1884–1890). Angel Ingold (ed.). "Biographies alsaciennes avec portraits en photographie. Série 4" (in French). Colmar (Haut-Rhin). from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  26. ^ William J. Clinton (2 January 2000). "Statement on the Death of Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr". The American Presidency Project. from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.

External links edit

  • Official website
  • Léonore database, census of recipients of the Legion of Honor (deceased before 1977), on the French Ministry of Culture website (in French)
  • Code of the Legion of Honor and the Military Medal, Légifrance (in French)

list, légion, honneur, recipients, name, french, government, gives, legion, honour, awards, both, french, foreign, nationals, based, recipient, exemplary, services, rendered, france, causes, supported, france, this, award, divided, into, five, distinct, catego. The French government gives out the Legion of Honour awards to both French 1 and foreign 2 nationals based on a recipient s exemplary services rendered to France or to the causes supported by France This award is divided into five distinct categories in ascending order 3 i e three ranks Knight Officer Commander and two titles Grand Officer and Grand Cross Knight is the most common and is awarded for either at least 20 years of public service or acts of military or civil bravery 3 The rest of the categories have a quota for the number of years of service in the category below before they can be awarded The Officer rank requires a minimum of eight years as a Knight and the Commander the highest civilian category for a non French citizen requires a minimum of five years as an Officer The Grand Officer and the Grand Cross are awarded only to French citizens and each requires three years service in their respective immediately lower rank 4 The awards are traditionally published and promoted on 14 July 5 The following is a non exhaustive list of recipients of the Legion of Honour awards since the first ceremony in May 1803 3 2 550 individuals can be awarded the insignia every year 5 the total number of awards was is close to 1 million 6 estimated at 900 000 in 2021 5 including over 3 000 Grand Cross recipients 7 with some 92 000 recipients alive today 8 Only until 2008 was gender parity achieved amongst the yearly list of recipients with the total number of women recipients since the award s establishment being only 59 at the end of the second French empire and only 26 000 in 2021 5 List of Legion d honneur recipients by name A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Recipient Dates birth death General work amp reason for the recognition Award category date Giuliano Zaccardelli 1946 1947 9 present Former Royal Canadian Mounted Police RCMP officer and RCMP Commissioner Knight TBA Officer 2003 citation needed Basil Zaharoff 1849 10 1936 11 12 Greek arms dealer and industrialist 13 Knight TBA Officer TBA Commander TBA Grand Officer TBA Grand Cross 31 July 1914 citation needed Jozef Zajaczek 1752 1826 Poland general and politician Knight 1803 Commander 1804 14 Zygmunt Zaleski 1882 1967 Polish literature historian literary critic poet publicist and translator TBA citation needed Arshad uz Zaman TBA 2008 Bangladesh Ambassador Recognised for his lifelong affection for France and its language which included his translation of the works of Andre Malraux into Bengali He was the first Bangladeshi to receive the award Knight TBA 15 16 L L Zamenhof 1859 17 1917 18 Ophthalmologist Recognised for creating Esperanto Knight TBA Officer 1905 19 Lucjan Zeligowski 1865 1947 Polish general politician military commander and veteran of World War I the Polish Soviet War and World War II Knight TBA Officer TBA Commander TBA citation needed Petar Zdravkovski 1912 1967 Educator statesman and diplomat Knight TBA Officer 7 May 1956 20 Zinedine Zidane 1972 21 present France former professional football player and coach Recnognised for winning the 1998 FIFA World Cup scoring twice in the final Knight 1998 Officer 2008 22 23 24 Henri Zuber 1844 25 1909 French landscape painter Knight 1886 citation needed Elmo R Zumwalt Jr 1920 2000 26 United States Navy officer Knight TBA Officer TBA Commander TBA citation needed See also edit nbsp France portal Legion of Honour List of Legion of Honour recipients by name List of foreign recipients of Legion of Honour by name List of foreign recipients of the Legion of Honour by country List of British recipients of the Legion of Honour for the Crimean War Legion of Honour Museum Ribbons of the French military and civil awards War Cross France References edit Legion Code article 16 Les etrangers qui se seront signales par les services qu ils ont rendus a la France ou aux causes qu elle soutient Legion Code art 128 a b c France train attack Chris Norman awarded Legion d honneur BBC News 24 August 2015 Archived from the original on 27 July 2021 Retrieved 27 July 2021 DM Florey 29 March 2017 Michelle Yeoh receives France s highest civilian honour Cinema Online Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 20 July 2021 Alt URL a b c d The Grand Chancellery is co producing a film on women and the Legion of Honor The Grand Chancellery of the Legion of Honour Archived from the original on 24 July 2021 Retrieved 24 July 2021 Legion of Honour Australian Government Department of Veteran s Affairs 31 January 2021 Retrieved 27 July 2021 Wattel Michel Wattel Beatrice 2009 Les Grand Croix de la Legion d honneur De 1805 a nos jours titulaires francais et etrangers Archives amp Culture Benoist Chloe 18 December 2020 Explained Sisi Macron and the dubious history of France s Legion of Honour Middle East Eye Archived from the original on 26 July 2021 Retrieved 27 July 2021 Head of the R C M P Resigns Over Arar Affair CityNews 6 December 2006 Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 Thompson Ralph November 1932 Who Is Sir Basil Zaharoff Current History 37 2 University of California Press 173 178 doi 10 1525 curh 1932 37 2 173 JSTOR 45334178 S2CID 249072268 Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 Alt URL Zaharoff Mystery Man of Europe Dies Armaments Salesman One of the Richest Men The Calgary Daily Herald 27 November 1936 p 1 Retrieved 17 July 2021 Alt URL John T Flynn 24 August 2007 The Merchant of Death Basil Zaharoff Mises Institute Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 Dash Mike 16 February 2012 The Mysterious Mr Zedzed The Wickedest Man in the World Smithsonian Magazine Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 Nadzieja 1988 p 139 A time for farewell The Daily Star 19 April 2008 Archived from the original on 12 July 2022 Retrieved 11 July 2022 Ambassador Arshad uz Zaman passes away The Daily Star 13 April 2008 Archived from the original on 12 July 2022 Retrieved 11 July 2022 Korzhenkov Aleksandr 2009 Zamenhof The Life Works and Ideas of the Author of Esperanto PDF Translated by Ian M Richmond Washington D C Esperantic Studies Foundation p 2 Archived PDF from the original on 11 April 2021 Retrieved 19 July 2021 Korzhenkov Aleksandr 2009 Zamenhof The Life Works and Ideas of the Author of Esperanto PDF Translated by Ian M Richmond Washington D C Esperantic Studies Foundation p 50 Archived PDF from the original on 11 April 2021 Retrieved 19 July 2021 3 rossiyanina nagrazhdyonnye ordenom Pochyotnogo legiona za neobychnye zaslugi 3 Russians Awarded Legion d honneur for Unusual Merits Russian Daily Sobesednik 16 August 2013 Archived from the original on 18 July 2021 Retrieved 9 September 2014 Dodevski Saso 2009 65 Years Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Macedonia 1944 2009 Translated by Saso Kocarev Prosvetno delo Skopje ISBN 978 9989 0 0750 7 Zinedine Zidane Profile ESPN Soccernet Archived from the original on 28 June 2011 Decret du 24 juillet 1998 portant nomination a titre exceptionnel Decree of 24 July 1998 appointing on an exceptional basis Official Journal of the French Republic in French 1998 170 25 July 1998 PREX9801916D Archived from the original on 18 July 2021 Retrieved 2 January 2021 Alt URL Decret du 31 decembre 2008 portant promotion et nomination Decree of 31 December 2008 on promotion and appointment Official Journal of the French Republic in French 2009 1 1 January 2009 PREX0828237D Archived from the original on 18 July 2021 Retrieved 2 January 2021 Zizou top The Guardian London July 2000 Archived from the original on 18 July 2021 Retrieved 21 November 2013 Ristelhuber Paul Ingold Auguste Marie Pierre 1884 1890 Angel Ingold ed Biographies alsaciennes avec portraits en photographie Serie 4 in French Colmar Haut Rhin Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 William J Clinton 2 January 2000 Statement on the Death of Elmo R Zumwalt Jr The American Presidency Project Archived from the original on 19 July 2021 Retrieved 17 July 2021 External links editOfficial website Leonore database census of recipients of the Legion of Honor deceased before 1977 on the French Ministry of Culture website in French Code of the Legion of Honor and the Military Medal Legifrance in French Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Legion d 27honneur recipients by name Z amp oldid 1203364937, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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