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List of Iraqi artists

May 04, 2023

Main article: Iraqi art

The following is a list of important artists, including visual arts, poets and musicians, who were born in Iraq, active in Iraq or whose body of work is primarily concerned with Iraqi themes or subject matter.

Note: This article uses Arabic naming customs: the name "al" (which means 'from a certain place') or "ibn" or "ben" (which means 'son of') are not used for alphabetical indexing. Artists are listed alphabetically by their paternal family name. For example, the Iraqi artist Hashem Muhammad al-Baghdadi, is listed under "B" for Baghdadi, the paternal family name while the artist Zigi Ben-Haim, is listed under "H" for Haim.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

A

B

C

D

E

  • Enheduanna, 23rd century BCE poet, wrote on Cuneiform tablets
  • Ali Eyal (b. 1994), multi-media artist and painter

F

  • Lisa Fattah (1941–1992), German-born painter, wife of Ismail Fatah al-Turk, active in Iraq
  • Fuzûlî (Muhammad bin Suleyman), 15th century poet
  • Mun'im Furat (1900–1972), sculptor[19]

H

J

K

  • Nida Kadhim (b. 1937), sculptor
  • Hayv Kahraman (born 1981), painter and sculptor
  • Farouk Kaspaules (born ?), artist
  • Hashim al-Khattat, "Hashim the Calligrapher," (1917–1973), calligrapher, considered as the last of the classical calligraphers
  • Rachel Khedoori (born 1964), Australian-born artist of Iraqi heritage (twin sister of Toba Khedoori)
  • Toba Khedoori (born 1964), Australian-born artist of Iraqi heritage, known primarily for highly detailed mixed-media paintings (twin sister of Rachel Khedoori)
  • Paulus Khofri (1923–2000), composer, lyricist and painter
  • Nedim Kufi (b. 1966), multi-disciplinary visual artist and graphic designer

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

W

Y

Z

See also

Major Iraqi public artworks

References

  1. ^ Mermier, F., Liban, espaces partagés et pratiques de rencontre, Vol. 1 of Les cahiers de l'IFPO, Institut français du Proche-Orient, 2008, p. 143
  2. ^ Mikhail, M.,Poets in the World: 15 Iraqi Poets [Poets in the World Series], New Directions, 2014
  3. ^ Mouasher, M. and Mols, L. (eds), Modern and Contemporary Arab Art from the Levant: The Majida Mouasher Collection, Schilt Publishing, 2016, p. 105; Muller, N., Sadik Kwaish Alfraji, Schilt Publishing, 2015; "Sadik Kwaish Alfraji," [Biographical Notes], Galerie Tanit, Online:
  4. ^ Ruya Foundation, "Exhibition: Latif Al Ani, Founding Father of Iraqi Photography," October 31, 2017 Online:; Arraf, J., "Art in Iraq: ‘Baghdad is happening! It’s like New York...’" The Guardian, 19 April 2015 Online:; Montazami, M., Latif Al Ani, Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2017
  5. ^ Morgan, Major H. Sandford (17 October 1931). "Secrets in Silver - An Ancient Handicraft". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Portrait of the Amara Silversmith's leader, Zahrun". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  7. ^ "Advance of the Crusaders into Mesapotamia | Note: name misspelled as 'Zahroam of Amara'". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  8. ^ Mikhail, M.,Poets in the World: 15 Iraqi Poets [Poets in the World Series], New Directions, 2014
  9. ^ Eigner, S. (ed), Art of the Middle East: Modern and Contemporary Art of the Arab World and Iran, Merrell, 2010, p. 168
  10. ^ Mikhail, M.,Poets in the World: 15 Iraqi Poets [Poets in the World Series], New Directions, 2014
  11. ^ "Hashem Muhammad al-Baghdadi," Oxford Art Online; Bloom, J. and Blair, S.S. (eds), Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture, OUP, 2009, pp 13-14; Turner, J., The Dictionary of Art, 14 217; 161; Robinson, F. (ed.), The Cambridge Illustrated History of the Islamic World, Cambridge University Press, 1996, p. 287
  12. ^ Al-Said, S.H., Chapters from the History of Plastic Art Movement in Iraq,, 1988, p. 47; Ali, W., Islamic Art: Development and Continuity, Florida University Press, 1997, p. 46
  13. ^ Iraq Today, Volumes 104-127, Ministry of Information, Directorate General of Information, Iraq, 1980, p. 26
  14. ^ Davis, E., Memories of State: Politics, History, and Collective Identity in Modern Iraq, University of California Press, 2005, p. 305n
  15. ^ Iraqi Artists' Association, Online:
  16. ^ Saeed, M., A Portal in Space, University of Texas Press, 2016, p. 75
  17. ^ Floyd, T., "Hafidh al-Droubi," [Biography], Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online
  18. ^ Touati, S., "Salim al-Dabbagh," [Biography], Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online; Ali, W., Modern Islamic Art: Development and Continuity, University of Florida Press, 1997, p. 47; Faraj, M., Strokes Of Genius: Contemporary Iraqi Art, London, Saqi Books, 2001, p. 43
  19. ^ Baram, A., Culture, History and Ideology in the Formation of Ba'thist Iraq,1968-89, Springer, 1991, p. 76
  20. ^ Ali, W., Modern Islamic Art: Development and Continuity, University of Florida Press, 1997, p. 47
  21. ^ Al-Bahloly, S., Kadhim Haidar, [Biographical Notes], Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, http://www.encyclopedia.mathaf.org.qa/en/bios/Pages/Kadhim-Haidar.aspx
  22. ^ Floyd, T., "Faiq Hassan," [Biographical Notes], Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online:; Bloom, J. and Blair, S., Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture, Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 141
  23. ^ Floyd, T., "Mohammed Ghani Hikmat," Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online:
  24. ^ Floyd, R., "Khalid al-Jader," Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online; Contemporary Arts Association, Pioneers of the Plastic Art Movement in Bahrain, Ministry of Information, Government Press (Bahrain), 2009, p. 42
  25. ^ Alaq, A., "The Origins of Photography in Iraq", Arab Pictures, 24 December 2015, Online: (translated from Arabic)
  26. ^ "Saleh Jumaie" Bonhams' Gallery, Online:; Hann, G., Dabrowska, K. and Greaves, T.Y., Iraq: The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan, Bradt Travel Guides, 2015, p.31
  27. ^ Dabrowska, K., "Mohamed Makiya: Obituary," The Guardian, 27 August 2015 Online:
  28. ^ Mikhail, M.,Poets in the World: 15 Iraqi Poets [Poets in the World Series], New Directions, 2014
  29. ^ an- Nāṣirī, S. and Muẓaffar, M. Rafa al-Nasiri His Life and Art, al-Muʼassasa al-ʻArabīya li-d-Dirāsāt wa-'n-Našr, 2010; Bleicher, S., Contemporary Color: Theory and Use, Cengage Learning, 2012 p. 190; "Rafa al-Naisiri," [Biographical Notes], Barjeel Foundation Online:; Amirsadeghi, G, Mikdadi, S., Shabout, N.M. New Vision: Arab Contemporary Art in the 21st Century, Thames & Hudson, 2009, pages 31 and 41-42
  30. ^ Estuary Auctions, Contemporary Art [Catalogue of Sale], 2018, p.62
  31. ^ Inati, S.C. (ed.), Iraq: Its History, People, and Politics, Humanity Books, 2003, p. 84; Jabra, I.J., The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq, Waisit Graphic and Publishing, 1983, p. 64, Online:
  32. ^ Widewalls, Online:
  33. ^ Pocock, C., "The Reason for the Project: Art in Iraq Today", in: Azzawi, D. (ed.), Art in Iraq Today, Abu Dhabi, Skira and Meem, 2011, p. 101; Hann, G., Dabrowska, K. and Greaves, T.T., Iraq: The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan, Bradt Travel Guides, 2015, p. 109
  34. ^ Al-Khalil, S. and Makiya, K., The Monument: Art, Vulgarity, and Responsibility in Iraq, University of California Press, 1991, p. 75
  35. ^ Floyd, T., "Abdul Qadir Al Rassam," [Biography], Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online
  36. ^ Saeedm M., "A Legacy of Ruins: Iraqi Letters and Intellectuals Under Saddam's Regime", Al Jadid Magazine, Vol. 9, Nos. 42/43, 2003, Online:
  37. ^ "Miran Al Saadi," Ibrahimi Collection, Online:
  38. ^ "Quantum Realism, Mahmoud Sabri: A Retrospective," Six Pillars Organisation, Online:
  39. ^ Jabra, I.J., The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq, Waisit Graphic and Publishing, 1983, p. 35, Online:
  40. ^ Mejcher-Atassi, S., "Shakir Hassan Al Said," Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World, Online:
  41. ^ Al-Ali, and Al-Najjar, D., We Are Iraqis: Aesthetics and Politics in a Time of War, Syracuse University Press, 2013, p. 42
  42. ^ Chadirji, Rifat (2021-04-08). "The architect as a collector". Round City. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  43. ^ Ali, W., Modern Islamic Art: Development and Continuity, University of Florida Press, 1997, p. 47
  44. ^ "The Art of Walid Siti: A Vision of the Future", The Economist, 3 November, 2011, Online:
  45. ^ Eigner, S. (ed), Art of the Middle East: Modern and Contemporary Art of the Arab World and Iran, Merrell, 2010, p. 169 and p. 197
  46. ^ Mikhail, M.,Poets in the World: 15 Iraqi Poets [Poets in the World Series], New Directions, 2014
  47. ^ Hann, G., Dabrowska, K. and Greaves, T.T., Iraq: The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan, Bradt Travel Guides, 2015, p. 109
  48. ^ Pocock, C., "The Reason for the Project: Art in Iraq Today", in: Azzawi, D. (ed.), Art in Iraq Today, Abu Dhabi, Skira and Meem, 2011, p. 101

Further reading

  • Benezit Dictionary of Asian Artists, Oxford University Press, 2017
  • Bloom, J. and Blair, S.S. (eds), Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture, Vols 1–3, Oxford University Press, 2009
  • Davis, B., "The Iraqi Century of Art," Artnet Magazine, July, 2008, Online
  • Dougherty, B.K. and Ghareeb, E.A., Historical Dictionary of Iraq, Scarecrow Press, 2013
  • Farhat, Maymanah, "Iraqi Artists in Exile," Selections magazine, no. 30, 2015 Online
  • Hann, G., Dabrowska, K. and Greaves, T.T., Iraq: The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan, Bradt Travel Guides, 2015, pp 29–32
  • Jabra, I.J., The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq, Waisit Graphic and Publishing, 1983, Online:
  • Khalil, S. and Makiya, K., The Monument: Art, Vulgarity, and Responsibility in Iraq; University of California Press, 1991
  • Lindgren, A. and Ross, S., The Modernist World, Routledge, 2015
  • Sabrah, S.A. and Ali, M., Iraqi Artwork Red List: A Partial List of the Artworks Missing from the National Museum of Modern Art, Baghdad, Iraq, 2010
  • Salīm, N., Iraq: Contemporary Art, Volume 1, Sartec, 1977; Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Islamic World, Online:
  • Shabout, N., "Ghosts of Futures Past: Iraqi Culture in a State of Suspension," in Denise Robinson, Through the Roadbloacks: Realities in Raw Motion, [Conference Reader], School of Fine Arts, Cyprus University, (23-25 November 2012), 2015
  • Shabout, N., "The Preservation of Iraq's Modern Heritage in the Aftermath of the US Invasion of 2003," in: Elaine A. King and Gail Levin (eds), Ethics And the Visual Arts, New York, Allworth, 2006, pp 105 –120
  • Tuohy, A. and Masters, C., A-Z Great Modern Artists, Hachette UK, 2015; Al-Ali, N. and Al-Najjar, D., We Are Iraqis: Aesthetics and Politics in a Time of War, Syracuse University Press, 2013;

May 04, 2023
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Main article Iraqi art The following is a list of important artists including visual arts poets and musicians who were born in Iraq active in Iraq or whose body of work is primarily concerned with Iraqi themes or subject matter Note This article uses Arabic naming customs the name al which means from a certain place or ibn or ben which means son of are not used for alphabetical indexing Artists are listed alphabetically by their paternal family name For example the Iraqi artist Hashem Muhammad al Baghdadi is listed under B for Baghdadi the paternal family name while the artist Zigi Ben Haim is listed under H for Haim This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources Contents Top A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See alsoA EditFaraj Abbo 1921 1984 artist theatre director designer author and educator 1 Firyal Al Adhamy also known as Ferial al Althami b 1950 hurufiyya artist calligrapher Kajal Ahmad b 1967 Kurdish Iraqi poet 2 Najiba Ahmad b 1954 poet Modhir Ahmed born 1956 visual artist Sadik Kwaish Alfraji b 1960 multi media artist photographer animator video producer and installation artist 3 M J Alhabeeb born 1954 calligrapher and painter Ayad Alkadhi born 1971 visual artist Rheim Alkadhi b 1973 multidisciplinary artist Sama Alshaibi b 1973 media and installation artist Usama Alshaibi b 1969 filmmaker and painter Jananne Al Ani b 1966 Iraqi Irish photographer and film maker Latif al Ani b 1932 photographer known as the father of Iraqi photography 4 Zahroun Amara world renowned Mandaean niello silversmith People that are known to have owned his silver nielloware include Stanley Maude Winston Churchill Bahrain royal family Egyptian King Farouk Iraqi royal family including kings Faisal I and Ghazi and British royal family including the Prince of Wales who became Edward VIII 5 6 7 Sinan Antoon b 1967 poet 8 Layla Al Attar 1944 1993 artist and painter Suad al Attar born 1942 painter 9 Halla Ayla born 1957 photographer painter Apo Avedissian b 1990 filmmaker painter photographer and writer Dia Azzawi b 1939 painter active in Iraq and London Fadhil Al Azzawi born 1940 poet 10 B EditHashem Muhammad al Baghdadi 1917 1973 calligrapher 11 Niazi Mawlawi Baghdadi 19th century painter decorator and calligrapher 12 Ahmed Al Bahrani b 1965 sculptor Ala Bashir born 1939 painter sculptor and plastic surgeon 13 Basil Al Bayati b 1946 architect and designer Wafaa Bilal b 1966 performance artist author and educatorC EditWasma a Khalid Chorbachi born 1944 Iraqi American ceramist calligrapher painter Kamil Chadirji 1897 1968 photographer 14 Rifa at Chadirchi 1926 2020 architectD EditIssa Hanna Dabish 1919 2009 painter 15 Murad al Daghistani 1917 1984 photographer 16 Salim al Dabbagh b 1941 artist and print maker 17 Bassem Hamad al Dawiri died 2007 sculptor and artist Hafidh al Droubi 1914 1991 painter and educator 18 E EditEnheduanna 23rd century BCE poet wrote on Cuneiform tablets Ali Eyal b 1994 multi media artist and painterF EditLisa Fattah 1941 1992 German born painter wife of Ismail Fatah al Turk active in Iraq Fuzuli Muhammad bin Suleyman 15th century poet Mun im Furat 1900 1972 sculptor 19 H EditAbdulameer Yousef Habeeb b calligrapher Mohammed Saeed Al Habboubi 1849 1915 poet Zaha Hadid 1950 2016 Iraqi British architect Asim Abdul Hafid 1886 20 Kadhim Hayder alternatives Kazem Haider Kadhim Haydar 1932 1985 artist poet author stage set designer educator 21 Zigi Ben Haim b 1945 sculptor and painter Mansur Al Hallaj 9th century Sufi poet and mystic Jamil Hamoudi 1924 2003 sculptor painter and author Choman Hardi born 1974 poet translator and painter Faeq Hassan 1914 1990 painter 22 Mohammed Ghani Hikmat 1929 2011 sculptor 23 J EditJabra Ibrahim Jabra 1920 1994 painter art historian art critic and author Khalid al Jader 1922 1988 painter educator art historian and author 24 Muhammad Mahdi Al Jawahiri 1899 1997 poet Koutaiba Al Janabi film maker and photographer 25 Amal al Jubouri b 1967 poet Jamal Juma poet Saleh al Jumai e b 1939 contemporary artist 26 K EditNida Kadhim b 1937 sculptor Hayv Kahraman born 1981 painter and sculptor Farouk Kaspaules born artist Hashim al Khattat Hashim the Calligrapher 1917 1973 calligrapher considered as the last of the classical calligraphers Rachel Khedoori born 1964 Australian born artist of Iraqi heritage twin sister of Toba Khedoori Toba Khedoori born 1964 Australian born artist of Iraqi heritage known primarily for highly detailed mixed media paintings twin sister of Rachel Khedoori Paulus Khofri 1923 2000 composer lyricist and painter Nedim Kufi b 1966 multi disciplinary visual artist and graphic designerM EditMuhammad Hasan Abi al Mahasin poet Alaa Al Marjani b 1967 photographer from Najaf city worked with AP and Reuters Mohamed Makiya 1914 2015 modernist architect and patron of the arts 27 Vartan Malakian b 1947 painter and artist Hanaa Malallah b 1958 painter Hassan Massoudy b 1944 painter and calligrapher Ahmed Matar b 1954 poet 28 Dunya Mikhail b 1965 poet Ghassan Muhsen born 1945 artist painter and ambassador Ibn Muqla 885 6 940 10th century calligrapherN EditRafa al Nasiri 1940 2013 painter print maker educator and author 29 Muzaffar Al Nawab b 1934 poet critic and painter 30 Abu Nuwas al Ḥasan ibn Hani al Ḥakami 9th century Iraqi poet Farah Nosh photographer and photo journalistO EditAmer al Obaidi b 1943 painter 31 Mahmoud Obaidi b 1966 painter conceptual artist sculptor film maker Madiha Omar 1908 2005 pioneer of the Hurufiyya movement Widad Al Orfali b 1929 32 artist and musicianP EditFred Parhad b 1947 sculptorQ EditQais Al Sindy b 1967 artist and painterR EditHusain al Radi 1924 1963 politician poet and painter Nuha al Radi 1941 2004 diarist ceramicist painter 33 Khaled al Rahal 1926 1987 sculptor and painter 34 Nadhim Ramzi 1928 2013 artist and graphic designer Abdul Qadir Al Rassam 1882 1952 painter 35 Wafaa Abed Al Razzaq b 1952 poet 36 S EditMiran al Saadi b 1934 37 sculptor Mahmoud Sabri 1927 2012 painter 38 39 Jamil Sidqi al Zahawi 1863 1936 poet educator and activist Ahmed Al Safi born 1971 sculptor Shakir Hassan Al Said 1925 2004 painter art historian art critic educator and prolific author 40 Issam al Said 1938 1988 painter print maker designer etcher architect philosopher and author 41 Muhammad Sa id al Sakkar 42 Jawad Saleem also given as Jawed Salim or Joad Salim 1920 1961 sculptor Su ad Salim b 1918 Tamara Salman 20th century designer Lorna Selim 1928 2012 artist and English born wife of Jawad Saleem Naziha Salim 1927 2008 artist and painter sister of Jawad Saleem Mohammed Hajji Selim 1883 1941 painter father of Suad Salim Jawad Saleem Naziha Salim and Nizarre Selim 43 Badr Shakir al Sayyab 1926 1964 poet Andy Shallal born 1969 artist and activist Naseer Shamma b 1963 musician and singer Walid Siti b 1954 44 Vian Sora born 1976 painterT EditAli Talib b 1944 painter 45 Aatqall Tauaa b sculptor and author Ismail Fatah Al Turk 1934 2004 painter and sculptorW EditYahya Al Wasiti 13th century illustratorY EditNazar Yahya b 1963 Iraqi American etcher sculptor in metal installation artist and photographer Saadi Yousef b 1934 near Basra poet author and journalist 46 Yaqut al Musta simi 13th century calligrapherZ EditKhalil al Zahawi 1946 2007 calligrapher Muqbil Al Zahawi b 1935 ceramicist 47 48 Salim Mohammed Saleh Zaki painter Haifa Zangana born 1950 novelist author and artistSee also EditBaghdad School Hurufiyya movement Iraqi art Islamic art Islamic architecture Islamic calligraphy List of Iraqi women artistsMajor Iraqi public artworks Al Shaheed Monument Baghdad The Monument to the Unknown Soldier Baghdad Victory Arch BaghdadReferences Edit Mermier F Liban espaces partages et pratiques de rencontre Vol 1 of Les cahiers de l IFPO Institut francais du Proche Orient 2008 p 143 Mikhail M Poets in the World 15 Iraqi Poets Poets in the World Series New Directions 2014 Mouasher M and Mols L eds Modern and Contemporary Arab Art from the Levant The Majida Mouasher Collection Schilt Publishing 2016 p 105 Muller N Sadik Kwaish Alfraji Schilt Publishing 2015 Sadik Kwaish Alfraji Biographical Notes Galerie Tanit Online Ruya Foundation Exhibition Latif Al Ani Founding Father of Iraqi Photography October 31 2017 Online Arraf J Art in Iraq Baghdad is happening It s like New York The Guardian 19 April 2015 Online Montazami M Latif Al Ani Hatje Cantz Verlag 2017 Morgan Major H Sandford 17 October 1931 Secrets in Silver An Ancient Handicraft The Sydney Morning Herald Retrieved 9 December 2021 Portrait of the Amara Silversmith s leader Zahrun Australian War Memorial Retrieved 9 December 2021 Advance of the Crusaders into Mesapotamia Note name misspelled as Zahroam of Amara Imperial War Museum Retrieved 9 December 2021 Mikhail M Poets in the World 15 Iraqi Poets Poets in the World Series New Directions 2014 Eigner S ed Art of the Middle East Modern and Contemporary Art of the Arab World and Iran Merrell 2010 p 168 Mikhail M Poets in the World 15 Iraqi Poets Poets in the World Series New Directions 2014 Hashem Muhammad al Baghdadi Oxford Art Online Bloom J and Blair S S eds Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art amp Architecture OUP 2009 pp 13 14 Turner J The Dictionary of Art 14 217 161 Robinson F ed The Cambridge Illustrated History of the Islamic World Cambridge University Press 1996 p 287 Al Said S H Chapters from the History of Plastic Art Movement in Iraq 1988 p 47 Ali W Islamic Art Development and Continuity Florida University Press 1997 p 46 Iraq Today Volumes 104 127 Ministry of Information Directorate General of Information Iraq 1980 p 26 Davis E Memories of State Politics History and Collective Identity in Modern Iraq University of California Press 2005 p 305n Iraqi Artists Association Online Saeed M A Portal in Space University of Texas Press 2016 p 75 Floyd T Hafidh al Droubi Biography Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Touati S Salim al Dabbagh Biography Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Ali W Modern Islamic Art Development and Continuity University of Florida Press 1997 p 47 Faraj M Strokes Of Genius Contemporary Iraqi Art London Saqi Books 2001 p 43 Baram A Culture History and Ideology in the Formation of Ba thist Iraq 1968 89 Springer 1991 p 76 Ali W Modern Islamic Art Development and Continuity University of Florida Press 1997 p 47 Al Bahloly S Kadhim Haidar Biographical Notes Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World http www encyclopedia mathaf org qa en bios Pages Kadhim Haidar aspx Floyd T Faiq Hassan Biographical Notes Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Bloom J and Blair S Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art amp Architecture Oxford University Press 2009 p 141 Floyd T Mohammed Ghani Hikmat Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Floyd R Khalid al Jader Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Contemporary Arts Association Pioneers of the Plastic Art Movement in Bahrain Ministry of Information Government Press Bahrain 2009 p 42 Alaq A The Origins of Photography in Iraq Arab Pictures 24 December 2015 Online translated from Arabic Saleh Jumaie Bonhams Gallery Online Hann G Dabrowska K and Greaves T Y Iraq The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan Bradt Travel Guides 2015 p 31 Dabrowska K Mohamed Makiya Obituary The Guardian 27 August 2015 Online Mikhail M Poets in the World 15 Iraqi Poets Poets in the World Series New Directions 2014 an Naṣiri S and Muẓaffar M Rafa al Nasiri His Life and Art al Muʼassasa al ʻArabiya li d Dirasat wa n Nasr 2010 Bleicher S Contemporary Color Theory and Use Cengage Learning 2012 p 190 Rafa al Naisiri Biographical Notes Barjeel Foundation Online Amirsadeghi G Mikdadi S Shabout N M New Vision Arab Contemporary Art in the 21st Century Thames amp Hudson 2009 pages 31 and 41 42 Estuary Auctions Contemporary Art Catalogue of Sale 2018 p 62 Inati S C ed Iraq Its History People and Politics Humanity Books 2003 p 84 Jabra I J The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq Waisit Graphic and Publishing 1983 p 64 Online Widewalls Online Pocock C The Reason for the Project Art in Iraq Today in Azzawi D ed Art in Iraq Today Abu Dhabi Skira and Meem 2011 p 101 Hann G Dabrowska K and Greaves T T Iraq The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan Bradt Travel Guides 2015 p 109 Al Khalil S and Makiya K The Monument Art Vulgarity and Responsibility in Iraq University of California Press 1991 p 75 Floyd T Abdul Qadir Al Rassam Biography Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Saeedm M A Legacy of Ruins Iraqi Letters and Intellectuals Under Saddam s Regime Al Jadid Magazine Vol 9 Nos 42 43 2003 Online Miran Al Saadi Ibrahimi Collection Online Quantum Realism Mahmoud Sabri A Retrospective Six Pillars Organisation Online Jabra I J The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq Waisit Graphic and Publishing 1983 p 35 Online Mejcher Atassi S Shakir Hassan Al Said Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Arab World Online Al Ali and Al Najjar D We Are Iraqis Aesthetics and Politics in a Time of War Syracuse University Press 2013 p 42 Chadirji Rifat 2021 04 08 The architect as a collector Round City Retrieved 2021 05 06 Ali W Modern Islamic Art Development and Continuity University of Florida Press 1997 p 47 The Art of Walid Siti A Vision of the Future The Economist 3 November 2011 Online Eigner S ed Art of the Middle East Modern and Contemporary Art of the Arab World and Iran Merrell 2010 p 169 and p 197 Mikhail M Poets in the World 15 Iraqi Poets Poets in the World Series New Directions 2014 Hann G Dabrowska K and Greaves T T Iraq The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan Bradt Travel Guides 2015 p 109 Pocock C The Reason for the Project Art in Iraq Today in Azzawi D ed Art in Iraq Today Abu Dhabi Skira and Meem 2011 p 101Further reading EditBenezit Dictionary of Asian Artists Oxford University Press 2017 Bloom J and Blair S S eds Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art amp Architecture Vols 1 3 Oxford University Press 2009 Davis B The Iraqi Century of Art Artnet Magazine July 2008 Online Dougherty B K and Ghareeb E A Historical Dictionary of Iraq Scarecrow Press 2013 Farhat Maymanah Iraqi Artists in Exile Selections magazine no 30 2015 Online Hann G Dabrowska K and Greaves T T Iraq The Ancient Sites and Iraqi Kurdistan Bradt Travel Guides 2015 pp 29 32 Jabra I J The Grass Roots of Art in Iraq Waisit Graphic and Publishing 1983 Online Khalil S and Makiya K The Monument Art Vulgarity and Responsibility in Iraq University of California Press 1991 Lindgren A and Ross S The Modernist World Routledge 2015 Sabrah S A and Ali M Iraqi Artwork Red List A Partial List of the Artworks Missing from the National Museum of Modern Art Baghdad Iraq 2010 Salim N Iraq Contemporary Art Volume 1 Sartec 1977 Mathaf Encyclopedia of Modern Art and the Islamic World Online Shabout N Ghosts of Futures Past Iraqi Culture in a State of Suspension in Denise Robinson Through the Roadbloacks Realities in Raw Motion Conference Reader School of Fine Arts Cyprus University 23 25 November 2012 2015 Shabout N The Preservation of Iraq s Modern Heritage in the Aftermath of the US Invasion of 2003 in Elaine A King and Gail Levin eds Ethics And the Visual Arts New York Allworth 2006 pp 105 120 Tuohy A and Masters C A Z Great Modern Artists Hachette UK 2015 Al Ali N and Al Najjar D We Are Iraqis Aesthetics and Politics in a Time of War Syracuse University Press 2013 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Iraqi artists amp oldid 1148953679, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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