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Lin Yi-hsiung

Lin Yi-hsiung (Chinese: 林義雄; born 24 August 1941) is a politician from Taiwan. He was a major leader of the democratization movement in Taiwan. He graduated from the Department of Law of National Taiwan University. He was first exposed to politics in 1976 while serving as attorney for Kuo Yu-hsin [zh] (1908–1985) who sued the ruling KMT party for electoral fraud. Lin was elected a member of Taiwan Provincial Consultative Council in Kuo's old electorate in 1977.

Lin Yi-hsiung
林義雄
7th Chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party
In office
18 July 1998 – 20 April 2000
Preceded byHsu Hsin-liang
Succeeded byFrank Hsieh
Personal details
Born (1941-08-24) 24 August 1941 (age 82)
Goketsu Village, Ratō District, Taihoku Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan (modern-day Wujie Township, Yilan County, Taiwan)
Political partyDemocratic Progressive Party (1989-2006)
Independent (2006-present)
SpouseFang Su-min
Alma materNational Taiwan University
Harvard University
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionLawyer
Lin Yi-hsiung
Traditional Chinese林義雄
Simplified Chinese林义雄
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLín Yìxióng
Southern Min
Hokkien POJLîm Gī-hiông

Lin family massacre edit

On 13 December 1979, Lin was arrested for his involvement in the Kaohsiung Incident.[1][2] His wife, Fang Su-min, and mother were first allowed to visit him on 27 February 1980;[1] Lin was in detention and had been beaten severely by Taiwanese police. Lin's 60-year-old mother, Yu A-mei (游阿妹; Yóu Āmèi), contacted Amnesty International's office in Osaka, Japan, after their visit.[3]

 
Condolences and photos of the victims, 2019 anniversary memorial service at Gikong Presbyterian Church.

Around noon on 28 February, an unknown assailant or assailants broke into Lin's home off Xinyi Road in Taipei and stabbed Yu and Lin's three daughters. Yu and two of the daughters, 6-year-old twins Lin Liang-chun (林亮均; Lín Liàngjūn) and Lin Ting-chun (林亭均; Lín Tíngjūn), died of their wounds;[4][5] the eldest daughter, 9-year-old Judy Linton (Lin Huan-chun), was badly wounded after being stabbed multiple times and was the only survivor of the incident.[6] Fang was not at home, as she was visiting Lin at the time.[7] The authorities claimed to know nothing about the murders, even though Lin's house was under tight 24-hour police surveillance;[8] because of this, it has been speculated the murders were committed as a warning to other pro-democracy activists.[2][9] 28 February is a date generally understood by Taiwanese as intended to evoke the 228 Incident.[10]: 151 

I don't know if [the murderer] is still alive now. But I don't hate him, because love is our best weapon.

 — Fang Su-min, quoted in 2002 Taipei Times article[2]

There are no suspects in the murders to this day;[11] although an American family friend of the Lins, J. Bruce Jacobs, was officially accused and placed under "police protection", he later was released without charges and expelled from Taiwan.[12][13][14][15] Investigative journalist David E. Kaplan concluded the "Iron Blood Patriots", a criminal gang, may have been responsible, under the auspices of Chiang Hsiao-wu.[16][17]

Afterwards edit

Fang moved to the US with her eldest daughter in 1981;[1][18] Lin Huan-chun learned piano, embraced Christianity, and married Rev. Joel Linton in 1998.[19][20] She is now a renowned pianist and gospel singer in Taiwan.[6][18] After returning to Taiwan in 1983, Fang was elected to the Legislative Yuan in December of that year.[1][4] Chen Ding-nan stated the murder of Lin's mother and daughters also motivated him to start his political career.[21]

In August 1984, Lin left jail on parole.[22] Desmond Tutu met with Lin during a visit to Taiwan in 2007, urging forgiveness and publicity for Lin's story.[23]

 
President Tsai Ing-wen attends the annual memorial service at Gikong Presbyterian Church on Feb 28, 2017.

The Gikong or Yi-Kwang Presbyterian Church (義光長老教會) was erected on the site of the former Lin family residence off Hsinyi Road.[2][24] A memorial service is held annually at the church on February 28.[25] Gikong was founded to provide religious services and comfort for the families of dissidents affected by the Kaohsiung Incident, and later expanded its mission to all political victims.[26][27]

Reinvestigated edit

The case was reopened in 2009 by the Taiwan High Prosecutors Office; it was discovered that a call had been placed from the Lin's home to a restaurant shortly after the murders, but the caller did not speak.[28] No new interviews were conducted for the later investigation,[28] and the investigation was closed after four months. The High Prosecutors Office concluded there was not enough forensic evidence, and further, there was nothing to tie the Taiwan Garrison Command to the crime.[29] The investigation was criticized as a sham, intended only "to prove that security agencies were not behind [the crimes]."[28]

In 2018, the Transitional Justice Commission announced it would investigate the massacre using documents from the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau.[30] Some of those records had been damaged in the wake of Typhoon Nari in 2001.[31] For other records belonging to the National Security Bureau, it was not certain that all the requested documents could be declassified.[9]

Post incident career edit

Lin returned to Taiwan in 1989 and became a major advocate against nuclear power in Taiwan soon after. In 1995, he ran and lost in the Democratic Progressive Party's four-way primary for the 1996 Taiwan presidential election.[citation needed]

Three years later, Lin Yi-hsiung became the 8th Chairperson of Democratic Progressive Party (1998–2000) and successfully ran a campaign for Chen Shui-bian as the 10th President of the Republic of China. Immediately following Chen's election in May 2000, Lin demonstrated his unwillingness to share the spoils of victory in a surprising retirement from DPP's chairmanship. Citing Robert Frost's poem, he retired with the remark that he preferred to take "the road less travelled by".[citation needed]

Leaving all public and party posts behind him, Lin has been concerning himself with 'reform from outside (the centers of power)' as he campaigns for various issues of environmental justice and parliamentary reform, most importantly in mobilizing public support against nuclear power (2000) and for reducing the number of parliamentary seats by half (2004), both of which are detrimental to Chen's and DPP's hold on power.[citation needed]

In late 2005, he encouraged and endorsed Wong Chin-chu's candidacy in the Democratic Progressive Party's chairmanship by-election of 15 January 2006. Some observers considered Wong as the reformist candidate because the two other candidates each represented the then president and premier's factions respectively. Lacking a factional base, however, Wong was only able to marshall 9.4% of the votes.[citation needed]

Less than two weeks later, on 24 January 2006, Lin Yi-hsiung renounced membership of the Democratic Progressive Party of Taiwan. He said the elections of recent years had become partisan dogfights, resulting in national upheaval. He therefore had no intention of serving in the party's administration, nor of running for public office for the party. According to Lin Yi-hsiung, it was no longer meaningful to be a DPP member, and he has chosen to be a non-partisan citizen of his democratic country.[citation needed]

Despite this, Lin recently endorsed and campaigned for the Democratic Progressive Party's two candidates in the December 2006 mayoral elections. Lin went on the campaign trail for Frank Hsieh (candidate for Mayor of Taipei City) and Chen Chu (candidate for Mayor of Kaohsiung City), both of whom are long time friends of his dating back to the late 1970s. He states that despite all its vices, the Democratic Progressive Party still remains the most progressive party in Taiwan.[32]

On 22 April 2014, Lin Yi-hsiung began a hunger strike at Taipei's Gikong Presbyterian Church to demand that the government halt the construction of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant in New Taipei City's Gongliao District, while also calling for an amendment to the referendum law. Lin intended to sustain the fast until construction of the nuclear power plant was halted.[33][34] He ended the strike eight days later when the government pledged to halt construction on the power plant.[35]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d Lai, Cheryl (3 February 2000). "Of mothers and daughters". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d Lin, Mei-chun (1 March 2002). "Lin commemorates family's 228 tragedy". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  3. ^ Kristof, Nicholas D. (16 February 1992). "A Dictatorship That Grew Up". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  4. ^ a b Lin, Irene (3 February 2000). "Opposition activist tries to bury family pain". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  5. ^ Lin, Irene (19 January 2000). "Lin family comes to terms with twins' murder". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019. It would have been their 26th birthday on Feb. 2 of [2000]. They should have had dates like other girls at their age. And they might have married like their elder sister did.
  6. ^ a b Chang, Yun-Ping (26 September 2003). "Murder survivor releases album". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  7. ^ Chang, Rich (1 March 2009). "Lin says renaming hall an insult". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  8. ^ Roy, Denny (2003). Taiwan: A Political History. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801488054.
  9. ^ a b Chen, Yu-fu (31 December 2018). "Declassification slowing justice process: source". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  10. ^ Cheng, Wendy (2023). Island X: Taiwanese Student Migrants, Campus Spies, and Cold War Activism. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295752051.
  11. ^ "Funeral for Lin Yi-hsiung's mother and daughters" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. 18. International Committee for Human Rights in Taiwan: 2. February 1985. ISSN 1027-3999.
  12. ^ Jacobs, Bruce (13 September 2009). "Editorial: Murder probe reveals nothing new". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  13. ^ Hsiang, Cheng-chen; Chin, Jonathan (20 July 2016). "Judicial Yuan nominee denies White Terror Roles". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  14. ^ Hsieh Wen-ting (謝文定). "Judicial Yuan nominee defends his record". Liberty Times (Interview). Interviewed by Hsiang Cheng-chen; William Hetherington. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  15. ^ Cheung, Han (13 August 2016). "Book review: A 'big beard' in authoritarian Taiwan". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  16. ^ Wright, David Curtis (2011). "A Prosperous and Confused Island: Taiwan since 1945". The History of China (second ed.). Santa Barbara, California: Greenwood. pp. 257–259. ISBN 978-0-313-37748-8. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  17. ^ "Who murdered Mr Lin's mother and daughters?" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. No. 2. January 1981. ISSN 1027-3999. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  18. ^ a b Chang, Yun-Ping (9 November 2003). "White Terror survivor finds peace in music, religion". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  19. ^ Linton, Judy (2003). "Judy's Testimony". Judylinton.com.
  20. ^ Chen, Hui-ping; Hsu, Stacy (24 April 2014). "Lin's daughter sends support in letter". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  21. ^ Chang, Rich (6 November 2006). "Chen Ding-nan loses cancer battle". Taipei Times.
  22. ^ "Lin Yi-hsiung and Kao Chun-ming released" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. No. 16. August 1984. ISSN 1027-3999. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  23. ^ Huang, Jewel (25 April 2007). "Desmond Tutu encourages reconciliation, forgiveness". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  24. ^ Wang, Flora (1 March 2007). "The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Lin I-hsiung mourns his lost loved ones". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  25. ^ Loa, Iok-sin (1 March 2013). "The 228 Incident: Lin I-hsiung's family tragedy commemorated". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  26. ^ Tin, John Jyigiokk, ed. (1982). Through the Shadow of Death from the Residence of Lawyer Lim to the Gikong Presbyterian Church. Gikong Church Committee.
  27. ^ Lin, Christine Louise (January 1999). Mair, Victor H. (ed.). "The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan and the Advocacy of Local Autonomy" (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers (92): 80.
  28. ^ a b c Loa, Iok-sin (17 January 2010). "Critics pan probe of 1980s murders". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  29. ^ Wang, Flora (21 August 2009). "Groups disappointed with probe". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  30. ^ Chen, Yu-fu; Hsiao, Sherry (3 July 2018). "Commission to look into alleged political killings". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  31. ^ Chen, Yu-fu; Hsiao, Sherry (21 July 2018). "Justice commission looks into suspect political cases". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  32. ^ Wang, Flora (7 December 2006). "Lin I-hsiung hits the trail for DPP". Taipei Times. p. 3. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  33. ^ Wang, Chris (23 April 2014). "Lin starts anti-nuclear hunger strike". Taipei Times. p. 1. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  34. ^ "Lin Yi-hsiung: Referendum Law must be amended first for meaningful result". Taiwan News. 24 April 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  35. ^ "Cabinet happy to see ex-DPP head end hunger strike: spokesman". Focus Taiwan. CNA. 30 April 2014.

External links edit

Party political offices
Preceded by Chairperson of the DPP
1998–2000
Succeeded by

hsiung, chinese, 林義雄, born, august, 1941, politician, from, taiwan, major, leader, democratization, movement, taiwan, graduated, from, department, national, taiwan, university, first, exposed, politics, 1976, while, serving, attorney, hsin, 1908, 1985, sued, r. Lin Yi hsiung Chinese 林義雄 born 24 August 1941 is a politician from Taiwan He was a major leader of the democratization movement in Taiwan He graduated from the Department of Law of National Taiwan University He was first exposed to politics in 1976 while serving as attorney for Kuo Yu hsin zh 1908 1985 who sued the ruling KMT party for electoral fraud Lin was elected a member of Taiwan Provincial Consultative Council in Kuo s old electorate in 1977 Lin Yi hsiung林義雄7th Chairman of the Democratic Progressive PartyIn office 18 July 1998 20 April 2000Preceded byHsu Hsin liangSucceeded byFrank HsiehPersonal detailsBorn 1941 08 24 24 August 1941 age 82 Goketsu Village Ratō District Taihoku Prefecture Japanese Taiwan modern day Wujie Township Yilan County Taiwan Political partyDemocratic Progressive Party 1989 2006 Independent 2006 present SpouseFang Su minAlma materNational Taiwan UniversityHarvard UniversityOccupationPoliticianProfessionLawyer Lin Yi hsiungTraditional Chinese林義雄Simplified Chinese林义雄TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinLin YixiongSouthern MinHokkien POJLim Gi hiong In this Chinese name the family name is Lin Contents 1 Lin family massacre 1 1 Afterwards 1 2 Reinvestigated 2 Post incident career 3 Notes 4 External linksLin family massacre editFor the massacre in North Epping Sydney Australia see Lin family murders Australia On 13 December 1979 Lin was arrested for his involvement in the Kaohsiung Incident 1 2 His wife Fang Su min and mother were first allowed to visit him on 27 February 1980 1 Lin was in detention and had been beaten severely by Taiwanese police Lin s 60 year old mother Yu A mei 游阿妹 You Amei contacted Amnesty International s office in Osaka Japan after their visit 3 nbsp Condolences and photos of the victims 2019 anniversary memorial service at Gikong Presbyterian Church Around noon on 28 February an unknown assailant or assailants broke into Lin s home off Xinyi Road in Taipei and stabbed Yu and Lin s three daughters Yu and two of the daughters 6 year old twins Lin Liang chun 林亮均 Lin Liangjun and Lin Ting chun 林亭均 Lin Tingjun died of their wounds 4 5 the eldest daughter 9 year old Judy Linton Lin Huan chun was badly wounded after being stabbed multiple times and was the only survivor of the incident 6 Fang was not at home as she was visiting Lin at the time 7 The authorities claimed to know nothing about the murders even though Lin s house was under tight 24 hour police surveillance 8 because of this it has been speculated the murders were committed as a warning to other pro democracy activists 2 9 28 February is a date generally understood by Taiwanese as intended to evoke the 228 Incident 10 151 I don t know if the murderer is still alive now But I don t hate him because love is our best weapon Fang Su min quoted in 2002 Taipei Times article 2 There are no suspects in the murders to this day 11 although an American family friend of the Lins J Bruce Jacobs was officially accused and placed under police protection he later was released without charges and expelled from Taiwan 12 13 14 15 Investigative journalist David E Kaplan concluded the Iron Blood Patriots a criminal gang may have been responsible under the auspices of Chiang Hsiao wu 16 17 Afterwards edit Fang moved to the US with her eldest daughter in 1981 1 18 Lin Huan chun learned piano embraced Christianity and married Rev Joel Linton in 1998 19 20 She is now a renowned pianist and gospel singer in Taiwan 6 18 After returning to Taiwan in 1983 Fang was elected to the Legislative Yuan in December of that year 1 4 Chen Ding nan stated the murder of Lin s mother and daughters also motivated him to start his political career 21 In August 1984 Lin left jail on parole 22 Desmond Tutu met with Lin during a visit to Taiwan in 2007 urging forgiveness and publicity for Lin s story 23 nbsp President Tsai Ing wen attends the annual memorial service at Gikong Presbyterian Church on Feb 28 2017 The Gikong or Yi Kwang Presbyterian Church 義光長老教會 was erected on the site of the former Lin family residence off Hsinyi Road 2 24 A memorial service is held annually at the church on February 28 25 Gikong was founded to provide religious services and comfort for the families of dissidents affected by the Kaohsiung Incident and later expanded its mission to all political victims 26 27 Reinvestigated edit The case was reopened in 2009 by the Taiwan High Prosecutors Office it was discovered that a call had been placed from the Lin s home to a restaurant shortly after the murders but the caller did not speak 28 No new interviews were conducted for the later investigation 28 and the investigation was closed after four months The High Prosecutors Office concluded there was not enough forensic evidence and further there was nothing to tie the Taiwan Garrison Command to the crime 29 The investigation was criticized as a sham intended only to prove that security agencies were not behind the crimes 28 In 2018 the Transitional Justice Commission announced it would investigate the massacre using documents from the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau 30 Some of those records had been damaged in the wake of Typhoon Nari in 2001 31 For other records belonging to the National Security Bureau it was not certain that all the requested documents could be declassified 9 Post incident career editLin returned to Taiwan in 1989 and became a major advocate against nuclear power in Taiwan soon after In 1995 he ran and lost in the Democratic Progressive Party s four way primary for the 1996 Taiwan presidential election citation needed Three years later Lin Yi hsiung became the 8th Chairperson of Democratic Progressive Party 1998 2000 and successfully ran a campaign for Chen Shui bian as the 10th President of the Republic of China Immediately following Chen s election in May 2000 Lin demonstrated his unwillingness to share the spoils of victory in a surprising retirement from DPP s chairmanship Citing Robert Frost s poem he retired with the remark that he preferred to take the road less travelled by citation needed Leaving all public and party posts behind him Lin has been concerning himself with reform from outside the centers of power as he campaigns for various issues of environmental justice and parliamentary reform most importantly in mobilizing public support against nuclear power 2000 and for reducing the number of parliamentary seats by half 2004 both of which are detrimental to Chen s and DPP s hold on power citation needed In late 2005 he encouraged and endorsed Wong Chin chu s candidacy in the Democratic Progressive Party s chairmanship by election of 15 January 2006 Some observers considered Wong as the reformist candidate because the two other candidates each represented the then president and premier s factions respectively Lacking a factional base however Wong was only able to marshall 9 4 of the votes citation needed Less than two weeks later on 24 January 2006 Lin Yi hsiung renounced membership of the Democratic Progressive Party of Taiwan He said the elections of recent years had become partisan dogfights resulting in national upheaval He therefore had no intention of serving in the party s administration nor of running for public office for the party According to Lin Yi hsiung it was no longer meaningful to be a DPP member and he has chosen to be a non partisan citizen of his democratic country citation needed Despite this Lin recently endorsed and campaigned for the Democratic Progressive Party s two candidates in the December 2006 mayoral elections Lin went on the campaign trail for Frank Hsieh candidate for Mayor of Taipei City and Chen Chu candidate for Mayor of Kaohsiung City both of whom are long time friends of his dating back to the late 1970s He states that despite all its vices the Democratic Progressive Party still remains the most progressive party in Taiwan 32 On 22 April 2014 Lin Yi hsiung began a hunger strike at Taipei s Gikong Presbyterian Church to demand that the government halt the construction of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant in New Taipei City s Gongliao District while also calling for an amendment to the referendum law Lin intended to sustain the fast until construction of the nuclear power plant was halted 33 34 He ended the strike eight days later when the government pledged to halt construction on the power plant 35 Notes edit a b c d Lai Cheryl 3 February 2000 Of mothers and daughters Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 a b c d Lin Mei chun 1 March 2002 Lin commemorates family s 228 tragedy Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Kristof Nicholas D 16 February 1992 A Dictatorship That Grew Up The New York Times Magazine Retrieved 2 April 2019 a b Lin Irene 3 February 2000 Opposition activist tries to bury family pain Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Lin Irene 19 January 2000 Lin family comes to terms with twins murder Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 It would have been their 26th birthday on Feb 2 of 2000 They should have had dates like other girls at their age And they might have married like their elder sister did a b Chang Yun Ping 26 September 2003 Murder survivor releases album Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Chang Rich 1 March 2009 Lin says renaming hall an insult Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Roy Denny 2003 Taiwan A Political History Ithaca Cornell University Press ISBN 9780801488054 a b Chen Yu fu 31 December 2018 Declassification slowing justice process source Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Cheng Wendy 2023 Island X Taiwanese Student Migrants Campus Spies and Cold War Activism Seattle WA University of Washington Press ISBN 9780295752051 Funeral for Lin Yi hsiung s mother and daughters PDF Taiwan Communique 18 International Committee for Human Rights in Taiwan 2 February 1985 ISSN 1027 3999 Jacobs Bruce 13 September 2009 Editorial Murder probe reveals nothing new Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Hsiang Cheng chen Chin Jonathan 20 July 2016 Judicial Yuan nominee denies White Terror Roles Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Hsieh Wen ting 謝文定 Judicial Yuan nominee defends his record Liberty Times Interview Interviewed by Hsiang Cheng chen William Hetherington Retrieved 2 April 2019 Cheung Han 13 August 2016 Book review A big beard in authoritarian Taiwan Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Wright David Curtis 2011 A Prosperous and Confused Island Taiwan since 1945 The History of China second ed Santa Barbara California Greenwood pp 257 259 ISBN 978 0 313 37748 8 Retrieved 2 April 2019 Who murdered Mr Lin s mother and daughters PDF Taiwan Communique No 2 January 1981 ISSN 1027 3999 Retrieved 2 April 2019 a b Chang Yun Ping 9 November 2003 White Terror survivor finds peace in music religion Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Linton Judy 2003 Judy s Testimony Judylinton com Chen Hui ping Hsu Stacy 24 April 2014 Lin s daughter sends support in letter Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Chang Rich 6 November 2006 Chen Ding nan loses cancer battle Taipei Times Lin Yi hsiung and Kao Chun ming released PDF Taiwan Communique No 16 August 1984 ISSN 1027 3999 Retrieved 2 April 2019 Huang Jewel 25 April 2007 Desmond Tutu encourages reconciliation forgiveness Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Wang Flora 1 March 2007 The 228 Incident Sixty years on Lin I hsiung mourns his lost loved ones Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Loa Iok sin 1 March 2013 The 228 Incident Lin I hsiung s family tragedy commemorated Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Tin John Jyigiokk ed 1982 Through the Shadow of Death from the Residence of Lawyer Lim to the Gikong Presbyterian Church Gikong Church Committee Lin Christine Louise January 1999 Mair Victor H ed The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan and the Advocacy of Local Autonomy PDF Sino Platonic Papers 92 80 a b c Loa Iok sin 17 January 2010 Critics pan probe of 1980s murders Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Wang Flora 21 August 2009 Groups disappointed with probe Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Chen Yu fu Hsiao Sherry 3 July 2018 Commission to look into alleged political killings Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Chen Yu fu Hsiao Sherry 21 July 2018 Justice commission looks into suspect political cases Taipei Times Retrieved 2 April 2019 Wang Flora 7 December 2006 Lin I hsiung hits the trail for DPP Taipei Times p 3 Retrieved 1 March 2015 Wang Chris 23 April 2014 Lin starts anti nuclear hunger strike Taipei Times p 1 Retrieved 1 March 2015 Lin Yi hsiung Referendum Law must be amended first for meaningful result Taiwan News 24 April 2014 Retrieved 1 March 2015 Cabinet happy to see ex DPP head end hunger strike spokesman Focus Taiwan CNA 30 April 2014 External links editParty political offices Preceded byHsu Hsin liang Chairperson of the DPP1998 2000 Succeeded byFrank Hsieh Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lin Yi hsiung amp oldid 1217533141 Lin family massacre, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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