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Cuscuta epithymum

Cuscuta epithymum (dodder, lesser dodder, hellweed, strangle-tare) is a parasitic plant assigned to the family Cuscutaceae or Convolvulaceae, depending on the taxonomy. It is red-pigmented, not being photosynthetically active. It has a filiform habit, like a group of yarns. Its leaves are very small, like flakes. Its flowers, disposed in little glomerules, have a white corolla, with the androecium welded to the corolla.

Cuscuta epithymum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Convolvulaceae
Genus: Cuscuta
Species:
C. epithymum
Binomial name
Cuscuta epithymum
Synonyms

Lepimenes epithymum (L.) Raf.[3]
Cuscuta europaea var. epithymum L.[4][5]

In Eurasia, this species of dodder would often attach itself to the Conehead thyme (Thymus capitatus), taking on the plant's pungency and from whence it also derived its host's Arabic name, al-ṣaʿitrah.[6] During medieval times, dodder was often used as a medicinal cure in treating depression, but causes thirst and dryness of the mouth when consumed.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Systema vegetabilium ed 13". Linnean Collections. 1774. p. 140. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  2. ^ "IPNI Cuscuta epithymum". International Plant Name Index. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  3. ^ Govaerts, R.; et al. (2018). "Plants of the World online Cuscuta epithymum". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  4. ^ "APNI Cuscuta epithymum". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  5. ^ Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum 1: 124
  6. ^ a b Amar, Z.; Serri, Yaron (2004). The Land of Israel and Syria as Described by al-Tamimi – Jerusalem Physician of the 10th Century (in Hebrew). Ramat-Gan. pp. 70–72 (note 230). ISBN 965-226-252-8. -- (OCLC 607157392)

External links

  •   Media related to Cuscuta epithymum at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Data related to Cuscuta epithymum at Wikispecies

cuscuta, epithymum, dodder, lesser, dodder, hellweed, strangle, tare, parasitic, plant, assigned, family, cuscutaceae, convolvulaceae, depending, taxonomy, pigmented, being, photosynthetically, active, filiform, habit, like, group, yarns, leaves, very, small, . Cuscuta epithymum dodder lesser dodder hellweed strangle tare is a parasitic plant assigned to the family Cuscutaceae or Convolvulaceae depending on the taxonomy It is red pigmented not being photosynthetically active It has a filiform habit like a group of yarns Its leaves are very small like flakes Its flowers disposed in little glomerules have a white corolla with the androecium welded to the corolla Cuscuta epithymumScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder SolanalesFamily ConvolvulaceaeGenus CuscutaSpecies C epithymumBinomial nameCuscuta epithymum L L 1 2 SynonymsLepimenes epithymum L Raf 3 Cuscuta europaea var epithymum L 4 5 In Eurasia this species of dodder would often attach itself to the Conehead thyme Thymus capitatus taking on the plant s pungency and from whence it also derived its host s Arabic name al ṣaʿitrah 6 During medieval times dodder was often used as a medicinal cure in treating depression but causes thirst and dryness of the mouth when consumed 6 References Edit Systema vegetabilium ed 13 Linnean Collections 1774 p 140 Retrieved 14 July 2018 IPNI Cuscuta epithymum International Plant Name Index Retrieved 14 July 2018 Govaerts R et al 2018 Plants of the World online Cuscuta epithymum Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Retrieved 14 July 2018 APNI Cuscuta epithymum Australian Plant Name Index Retrieved 14 July 2018 Linnaeus C 1753 Species Plantarum 1 124 a b Amar Z Serri Yaron 2004 The Land of Israel and Syria as Described by al Tamimi Jerusalem Physician of the 10th Century in Hebrew Ramat Gan pp 70 72 note 230 ISBN 965 226 252 8 OCLC 607157392 External links Edit Media related to Cuscuta epithymum at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Cuscuta epithymum at Wikispecies This article related to a parasitic plant is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This Solanales article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cuscuta epithymum amp oldid 1139843302, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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