The Kerala Legislative Assembly, popularly known as the Kerala Niyamasabha, is the State Assembly of Kerala, one of the 28 states in India. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives.[3] Each elected member represents one of the 140 constituencies within the borders of Kerala and is referred to as Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). The present Kerala Legislative Assembly consists of 140 elected members. The election for the Kerala Legislative Assembly is conducted by the Election Commission of India (ECI).
In 1956, the State of Kerala was formed on linguistic basis, merging Kochi, Malabar, and Travancore regions, and the Kasaragod region of South Canara.[4] The first assembly election in Kerala state was held in February–March 1957.[4] The first Kerala Legislative Assembly was formed on 5 April 1957. The Assembly had 127 members including a nominated member.[4]
The current delimitation committee of 2010 reaffirmed the total number of seats at 140.[4]
Legislatureedit
The legislature comprises the governor and the Kerala Legislative Assembly, which is the highest political organ in the state. The governor has the power to summon the assembly or to close the same. All members of the legislative assembly are directly elected, normally once in every five years by the eligible voters who are above 18 years of age. The current assembly consists of 140 elected members. The elected members select one of its own members as its chairperson who is called the speaker of the assembly. The speaker is assisted by the deputy speaker who is also elected by the members. The conduct of a meeting in the house is the responsibility of the speaker.
The main function of the assembly is to pass laws and rules. Every bill passed by the house has to be finally approved by the governor before it becomes applicable.
The normal term of the legislative assembly is five years from the date appointed for its first meeting.[5]
The State Assembly is known as Niyamasabha and is housed in New Legislature Complex. This 5 storied complex is one of the largest complexes in India. The Central Hall is described as most elegant and majestic hall with ornamental Teakwood-Rosewood panelling. The older Assembly was located within State Secretariat complex which was reconverted into Legislature museum, after commissioning new complex in 1998 May 22 (K. R. Narayanan).
The Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly is the presiding officer of the Legislative Assembly of the state of Kerala, the main law-making body for the Kerala. He is elected by the members of the Kerala Legislative Assembly. The speaker is always a member of the Legislative Assembly. The current speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly is A. N. Shamseer.[6]
A. N. Shamseer is the incumbent speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly.
^"BJP overall, Left in Kerala: JD(S) likely to lose state unit as banner of revolt is raised". The Indian Express. 25 September 2023. from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
^"Kerala Court Cancels CPI(M) MLA's Election From Reserved Devikulam Seat". from the original on 12 April 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
^"Kerala Government". niyamasabha.org. from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
^ abcdSreedhara Menon, A. (January 2007). Kerala Charitram (2007 ed.). Kottayam: DC Books. ISBN978-81-264-1588-5. from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
^. Kerala Niyamasabha. Archived from the original on 8 December 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
^"KERALA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY". legislativebodiesinindia.nic.in. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
^"Members - Kerala Legislature". www.niyamasabha.org. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
^"Kerala HC annuls CPI(M) MLA's election from Devikulam". Hindustan Times. 21 March 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
Chief Ministers, Ministers, and Leaders of Opposition of Kerala(PDF), Thiruvananthapuram: Secratriat of Kerala Legislature, 2018, (PDF) from the original on 19 May 2021, retrieved 20 May 2021
Chandran, VP (2018). Mathrubhumi Yearbook Plus - 2019 (Malayalam ed.). Kozhikode: P. V. Chandran, Managing Editor, Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode.
Menon, A. Sreedhara (2007). A Survey of Kerala History. DC Books. ISBN9788126415786. from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
External linksedit
Kerala Lok Sabha Election 2019 Results Website
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kerala Niyamasabha.
niyamasabha.org
Kerala Assembly Election 2016 Website
Election Database
klaproceedings.niyamasabha.org
January 01, 1970
kerala, legislative, assembly, niyamasabha, redirects, here, building, that, houses, niyamasabha, niyamasabha, mandiram, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, artic. Niyamasabha redirects here For the building that houses the Niyamasabha see Niyamasabha Mandiram This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations April 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Kerala Legislative Assembly popularly known as the Kerala Niyamasabha is the State Assembly of Kerala one of the 28 states in India The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives 3 Each elected member represents one of the 140 constituencies within the borders of Kerala and is referred to as Member of the Legislative Assembly MLA The present Kerala Legislative Assembly consists of 140 elected members The election for the Kerala Legislative Assembly is conducted by the Election Commission of India ECI Kerala Legislative Assembly Kerala Niyamasabha15th Kerala AssemblyTypeTypeUnicameralTerm limits5 yearsHistoryPreceded by14th Kerala Legislative AssemblyLeadershipSpeakerA N Shamseer CPI M since 12 September 2022Deputy SpeakerChittayam Gopakumar CPI since 1 June 2021Leader of the House Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan CPI M since 20 May 2021Leader of the OppositionV D Satheesan INC since 22 May 2021Deputy Leader of the OppositionP K Kunhalikutty IUML since 22 May 2021StructureSeats140Political groupsGovernment 98 LDF 98 CPI M 61 CPI 17 KC M 5 NCP SP 2 JD S 2 1 RJD 1 KC B 1 Cong S 1 INL 1 NSC 1 JKC 1 Independent 5 Opposition 41 UDF 41 INC 21 IUML 15 KEC 2 KC J 1 DCK 1 RMPI 1 Vacant 1 Vacant 1 2 ElectionsVoting systemFirst past the postLast election6 April 2021Next election2026Meeting placeNiyamasabha Mandiram Thiruvananthapuram KeralaWebsitewww wbr niyamasabha wbr org Contents 1 History 2 Legislature 3 Niyamasabha Complex 4 Speakers of the Kerala Legislative Assembly 5 Composition 5 1 Reservation 5 2 Current Seats by alliance 6 List of the assemblies 7 Current Members of Legislative Assembly 8 See also 9 References 10 Further reading 11 External linksHistory editIn 1956 the State of Kerala was formed on linguistic basis merging Kochi Malabar and Travancore regions and the Kasaragod region of South Canara 4 The first assembly election in Kerala state was held in February March 1957 4 The first Kerala Legislative Assembly was formed on 5 April 1957 The Assembly had 127 members including a nominated member 4 The current delimitation committee of 2010 reaffirmed the total number of seats at 140 4 Legislature editThe legislature comprises the governor and the Kerala Legislative Assembly which is the highest political organ in the state The governor has the power to summon the assembly or to close the same All members of the legislative assembly are directly elected normally once in every five years by the eligible voters who are above 18 years of age The current assembly consists of 140 elected members The elected members select one of its own members as its chairperson who is called the speaker of the assembly The speaker is assisted by the deputy speaker who is also elected by the members The conduct of a meeting in the house is the responsibility of the speaker The main function of the assembly is to pass laws and rules Every bill passed by the house has to be finally approved by the governor before it becomes applicable The normal term of the legislative assembly is five years from the date appointed for its first meeting 5 Niyamasabha Complex editMain article Niyamasabha Mandiram nbsp Kerala State Legislative Assembly or the Niyamasabha at night The State Assembly is known as Niyamasabha and is housed in New Legislature Complex This 5 storied complex is one of the largest complexes in India The Central Hall is described as most elegant and majestic hall with ornamental Teakwood Rosewood panelling The older Assembly was located within State Secretariat complex which was reconverted into Legislature museum after commissioning new complex in 1998 May 22 K R Narayanan Speakers of the Kerala Legislative Assembly editMain article List of speakers of the Kerala Legislative Assembly The Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly is the presiding officer of the Legislative Assembly of the state of Kerala the main law making body for the Kerala He is elected by the members of the Kerala Legislative Assembly The speaker is always a member of the Legislative Assembly The current speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly is A N Shamseer 6 A N Shamseer is the incumbent speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly Composition editReservation edit Reservation Number of members General 124 Scheduled Castes 14 Scheduled Tribes 2 Total 140 Current Seats by alliance edit This section is transcluded from 15th Kerala Assembly edit history Front Alliance Seats LDF 98 UDF 41 Vacant 1 Total 140List of the assemblies editAssembly Election Ruling Party Chief Minister Speaker Leader of the Opposition Opposition Party 1st 1957 Election Communist Party of India E M S Namboodiripad R Sankara Narayanan Thampi P T Chacko Indian National Congress 2nd 1960 Election Praja Socialist Party P T Pillai K M Seethi Sahib C H Mohammed Koya Alexander Parambithara E M S Namboodiripad Communist Party of India Indian National Congress R Sankar 3rd 1967 Election Communist Party of India Marxist E M S Namboodiripad D Damodaran Potti K Karunakaran Indian National Congress Communist Party of India C Achutha Menon E M S Namboodiripad Communist Party of India Marxist 4th 1970 Election Communist Party of India C Achutha Menon K Moideenkutty Haji S John E M S Namboodiripad Communist Party of India Marxist 5th 1977 Election Indian National Congress K Karunakaran Chakkeeri Ahamed Kutty E M S Namboodiripad Communist Party of India Marxist A K Antony Communist Party of India P K Vasudevan Nair Indian Union Muslim League C H Mohammed Koya 6th 1980 Election Communist Party of India Marxist E K Nayanar A P Kurian K Karunakaran Indian National Congress I Indian National Congress K Karunakaran A C Jose E K Nayanar Communist Party of India Marxist 7th 1982 Election Indian National Congress K Karunakaran Vakkom Purushothaman V M Sudheeran E K Nayanar Communist Party of India Marxist 8th 1987 Election Communist Party of India Marxist E K Nayanar Varkala Radhakrishnan K Karunakaran Indian National Congress 9th 1991 Election Indian National Congress K Karunakaran P P Thankachan E K Nayanar V S Achuthanandan Communist Party of India Marxist A K Antony Therambil Ramakrishnan 10th 1996 Election Communist Party of India Marxist E K Nayanar M Vijayakumar A K Antony Indian National Congress 11th 2001 Election Indian National Congress A K Antony Vakkom Purushothaman V S Achuthanandan Communist Party of India Marxist Oommen Chandy Therambil Ramakrishnan 12th 2006 Election Communist Party of India Marxist V S Achuthanandan K Radhakrishnan Oommen Chandy Indian National Congress 13th 2011 Election Indian National Congress Oommen Chandy G Karthikeyan N Sakthan V S Achuthanandan Communist Party of India Marxist 14th 2016 Election Communist Party of India Marxist Pinarayi Vijayan P Sreeramakrishnan Ramesh Chennithala Indian National Congress 15th 2021 Election Communist Party of India Marxist Pinarayi Vijayan M B Rajesh A N Shamseer V D Satheesan Indian National CongressCurrent Members of Legislative Assembly editThis section is transcluded from 15th Kerala Assembly edit history District No Constituency Name 7 Party Alliance Remarks Kasaragod 1 Manjeshwaram A K M Ashraf IUML UDF 2 Kasaragod N A Nellikkunnu 3 Udma C H Kunhambu CPI M LDF 4 Kanhangad E Chandrasekharan CPI 5 Thrikaripur M Rajagopalan CPI M Kannur 6 Payyanur T I Madusoodhanan CPI M LDF 7 Kalliasseri M Vijin 8 Taliparamba M V Govindan 9 Irikkur Sajeev Joseph INC UDF 10 Azhikode K V Sumesh CPI M LDF 11 Kannur Kadannappalli Ramachandran Con S 12 Dharmadom Pinarayi Vijayan CPI M 13 Thalassery A N Shamseer 14 Mattanur K K Shailaja 15 Kuthuparamba K P Mohanan LJD 16 Peravoor Sunny Joseph INC UDF Wayanad 17 Mananthavady ST O R Kelu CPI M LDF 18 Sulthan Bathery ST I C Balakrishnan INC UDF 19 Kalpetta T Siddique Kozhikode 20 Vadakara K K Rema RMPI UDF 21 Kuttiady K P Kunhammadkutty Master CPI M LDF 22 Nadapuram E K Vijayan CPI 23 Koyilandy Kanathil Jameela CPI M 24 Perambra T P Ramakrishnan 25 Balussery SC K M Sachin Dev 26 Elathur A K Saseendran NCP 27 Kozhikode North Thottathil Ravindran CPI M 28 Kozhikode South Ahamed Devarkovil INL 29 Beypore P A Mohammed Riyas CPI M 30 Kunnamangalam P T A Rahim Ind 31 Koduvally M K Muneer IUML UDF 32 Thiruvambady Linto Joseph CPI M LDF Malappuram 33 Kondotty T V Ibrahim IUML UDF 34 Eranad P K Basheer 35 Nilambur P V Anvar Ind LDF 36 Wandoor SC A P Anil Kumar INC UDF 37 Manjeri U A Latheef IUML 38 Perinthalmanna Najeeb Kanthapuram 39 Mankada Manjalamkuzhi Ali 40 Malappuram P Ubaidulla 41 Vengara P K Kunhalikutty 42 Vallikkunnu P Abdul Hameed 43 Tirurangadi K P A Majeed 44 Tanur V Abdurahiman NSC LDF 45 Tirur Kurukkoli Moideen IUML UDF 46 Kottakkal K K Abid Hussain Thangal 47 Thavanur K T Jaleel Ind LDF 48 Ponnani P Nandakumar CPI M Palakkad 49 Thrithala M B Rajesh CPI M LDF 50 Pattambi Muhammed Muhsin CPI 51 Shornur P Mammikutty CPI M 52 Ottapalam K Premkumar 53 Kongad SC K Shanthakumari 54 Mannarkkad N Samsudheen IUML UDF 55 Malampuzha A Prabhakaran CPI M LDF 56 Palakkad Shafi Parambil INC UDF 57 Tarur SC P P Sumod CPI M LDF 58 Chittur K Krishnankutty JD S 59 Nenmara K Babu CPI M 60 Alathur K D Prasenan Thrissur 61 Chelakkara SC K Radhakrishnan CPI M LDF 62 Kunnamkulam A C Moideen 63 Guruvayur N K Akbar 64 Manalur Murali Perunelli 65 Wadakkanchery Xavier Chittilappilly 66 Ollur K Rajan CPI 67 Thrissur P Balachandran 68 Nattika SC C C Mukundan 69 Kaipamangalam E T Tyson 70 Irinjalakuda R Bindu CPI M 71 Puthukkad K K Ramachandran 72 Chalakudy T J Saneesh Kumar Joseph INC UDF 73 Kodungallur V R Sunil Kumar CPI LDF Ernakulam 74 Perumbavoor Eldhose Kunnappilly INC UDF 75 Angamaly Roji M John 76 Aluva Anwar Sadath 77 Kalamassery P Rajeeve CPI M LDF 78 Paravur V D Satheesan INC UDF 79 Vypin K N Unnikrishnan CPI M LDF 80 Kochi K J Maxi 81 Thrippunithura K Babu INC UDF 82 Ernakulam T J Vinod 83 Thrikkakara Uma Thomas INC UDF Won in 2022 bypoll necessitated after the death of P T Thomas 84 Kunnathunad SC P V Srinijin CPI M LDF 85 Piravom Anoop Jacob KC J UDF 86 Muvattupuzha Mathew Kuzhalnadan INC UDF 87 Kothamangalam Antony John CPI M LDF Idukki 88 Devikulam A Raja CPI M LDF Election annulled 8 Vacant 89 Udumbanchola M M Mani CPI M LDF 90 Thodupuzha P J Joseph KC UDF 91 Idukki Roshy Augustine KC M LDF 92 Peerumade Vazhoor Soman CPI LDF Kottayam 93 Pala Mani C Kappan NCK UDF 94 Kaduthuruthy Monce Joseph KC UDF 95 Vaikom SC C K Asha CPI LDF 96 Ettumanoor V N Vasavan CPI M 97 Kottayam Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan INC UDF 98 Puthuppally Chandy Oommen INC UDF Won in 2023 bypoll necessitated after the death of Oommen Chandy 99 Changanassery Job Maichil KC M LDF 100 Kanjirappally N Jayaraj 101 Poonjar Sebastian Kulathunkal Alappuzha 102 Aroor Daleema CPI M LDF 103 Cherthala P Prasad CPI 104 Alappuzha P P Chitharanjan CPI M 105 Ambalappuzha H Salam 106 Kuttanad Thomas K Thomas NCP LDF 107 Haripad Ramesh Chennithala INC UDF 108 Kayamkulam U Prathibha CPI M LDF 109 Mavelikara M S Arun Kumar 110 Chengannur Saji Cherian Pathanamthitta 111 Thiruvalla Mathew T Thomas JD S LDF 112 Ranni Pramod Narayan KC M 113 Aranmula Veena George CPI M 114 Konni K U Jenish Kumar 115 Adoor Chittayam Gopakumar CPI Kollam 116 Karunagapally C R Mahesh INC UDF 117 Chavara Sujith Vijayan Ind LDF 118 Kunnathur Kovoor Kunjumon 119 Kottarakkara K N Balagopal CPI M 120 Pathanapuram K B Ganesh Kumar KC B 121 Punalur P S Supal CPI 122 Chadayamangalam J Chinchu Rani 123 Kundara P C Vishnunath INC UDF 124 Kollam M Mukesh CPI M LDF 125 Eravipuram M Noushad 126 Chathannoor G S Jayalal CPI Thiruvananthapuram 127 Varkala V Joy CPI M LDF 128 Attingal O S Ambika 129 Chirayinkeezhu V Sasi CPI 130 Nedumangad G R Anil 131 Vamanapuram D K Murali CPI M 132 Kazhakootam Kadakampally Surendran 133 Vattiyoorkavu V K Prasanth 134 Thiruvananthapuram Antony Raju JKC 135 Nemom V Sivankutty CPI M 136 Aruvikkara G Steephen 137 Parassala C K Hareendran 138 Kattakkada I B Sathish 139 Kovalam M Vincent INC UDF 140 Neyyattinkara K A Ansalan CPI M LDFSee also editSree Moolam Popular Assembly 2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by elections 2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly electionReferences edit BJP overall Left in Kerala JD S likely to lose state unit as banner of revolt is raised The Indian Express 25 September 2023 Archived from the original on 22 October 2023 Retrieved 19 December 2023 Kerala Court Cancels CPI M MLA s Election From Reserved Devikulam Seat Archived from the original on 12 April 2023 Retrieved 19 December 2023 Kerala Government niyamasabha org Archived from the original on 24 February 2021 Retrieved 12 September 2020 a b c d Sreedhara Menon A January 2007 Kerala Charitram 2007 ed Kottayam DC Books ISBN 978 81 264 1588 5 Archived from the original on 13 November 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Kerala Government Legislature Kerala Niyamasabha Archived from the original on 8 December 2012 Retrieved 17 March 2022 KERALA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY legislativebodiesinindia nic in Retrieved 5 September 2021 Members Kerala Legislature www niyamasabha org Retrieved 12 September 2020 Kerala HC annuls CPI M MLA s election from Devikulam Hindustan Times 21 March 2023 Retrieved 12 December 2023 Legislators up to 2006 http klaproceedings niyamasabha orgFurther reading editChief Ministers Ministers and Leaders of Opposition of Kerala PDF Thiruvananthapuram Secratriat of Kerala Legislature 2018 archived PDF from the original on 19 May 2021 retrieved 20 May 2021 Chandran VP 2018 Mathrubhumi Yearbook Plus 2019 Malayalam ed Kozhikode P V Chandran Managing Editor Mathrubhumi Printing amp Publishing Company Limited Kozhikode Menon A Sreedhara 2007 A Survey of Kerala History DC Books ISBN 9788126415786 Archived from the original on 24 October 2023 Retrieved 13 June 2021 External links editKerala Lok Sabha Election 2019 Results Website nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kerala Niyamasabha niyamasabha org Kerala Assembly Election 2016 Website Election Database klaproceedings niyamasabha org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kerala Legislative Assembly amp oldid 1220090541, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,