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Laura J. Crossey

Laura J. Crossey is an American hydrologist and geochemist and Distinguished Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of New Mexico (UNM). Crossey is part of UNM's Sustainable Water Resources Grand Challenge team, which studies water and climate in New Mexico and other arid regions. She has studied springs and groundwater in areas including the Western Desert of Egypt, Australia's Great Artesian Basin, Tibet,[1] the Middle Rio Grande Basin[2] and the Grand Canyon.[1][3][4]

Laura J. Crossey
Education
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of New Mexico
Doctoral advisorRonald C. Surdam

Early life and education edit

Laura Jones Crossey[5] grew up in Deerfield, Illinois.[6] She attended Colorado College, earning her BA in geology in 1977. She completed a master's in science at Washington University in St. Louis in 1979, working on trace elements in basalts as part of the Terrestrial Basaltic Volcanism project with Larry Haskin. She earned her PhD degree in geology in 1985 at the University of Wyoming,[7] working with Ronald C. Surdam. Crossey's dissertation addressed The Origin and Role of Water-soluble Organic Compounds in Clastic Diagenetic Systems.[3][1]

Career edit

Crossey joined the Earth and Planetary Sciences department at the University of New Mexico (UNM) in 1985. She was the second woman to be hired by the department, the first woman to become tenured in the department, and the first female chair of the department (2013–2016).[1] She has served as Associate Dean for Academic Affairs (1997–2000) at UNM and as Acting Associate Dean for Research at UNM (2017–2018).[8] As Dean of Research, she helped to arrange a climate-controlled home for the paleontology collection, then housed in Northrop Hall, later the Natural History Science Center.[9] As of 2021, Crossey was named a Distinguished Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of New Mexico.[1]

Crossey is active in science education and outreach at all levels and works to increase science participation by members of under-represented groups.[7] Crossey has been involved with numerous scholarly and professional organizations,[6] including the New Mexico Governor's committee to develop Science Standards,[10] the Global Water Institute at Ohio State University, the state-wide New Mexico Alliance for Minority Participation, and the international Association for Women Geoscientists.[3][11]

Research edit

 
Travertine formations in Havasu Creek, Grand Canyon National Park
External videos
 
  “Hidden Waters – Grand Canyon In Depth Episode 02”, with Cynthia Valle, Larry Stevens and Laura J. Crossey, July 23, 2014
  Dr Laura Crossey intro and Vaseys Paradise, July 31, 2014
  The Shape of Water, Birdsall-Dreiss Distinguished Lecture, 2019
  The origins and future of the Grand Canyon, with Laura Crossey, Karl Karlstrom, Crystal Tulley-Cordova, June 29, 2022

Crossey studies hydrology and low-temperature geochemistry with applications to hydrochemistry, paleohydrology, diagenesis, geothermal systems, geomicrobiology, microbial ecology,[7] and planetary geology.[3] She carries out field studies and laboratory analysis of water, sediments, geomicrobial materials and gases, and examines core samples and surface features of geological formations.[7] Combining hydrology and geochemistry, she studies groundwater,[12] aquifers,[7] formation of travertines and springs,[13] water quality and sustainability of water resources.[12] Her publications address topics such as continental smokers,[7] sediment burial,[14] groundwater sapping,[15] aquatic nutrient cycling, microbial diversity in springs, sandstone cementation, mantle degassing and planetary impact events.[2]

One of Crossey's areas of study is the formation of travertines and springs.[13] As water from rain or snowmelt travels through the geological structures of the Grand Canyon, calcite from the Canyon's limestone layers dissolves into it. When the water emerges at springs or is agitated, as happens at rapids and waterfalls in the Havasu Creek, the calcite precipitates out of the water and forms new travertine rock. Formation of travertine is further mediated by bacteria. Crossey has determined that travertine formation is more likely to occur when meteoric groundwater from rain or snowmelt mixes with deeper groundwater that rises from the Earth's mantle.[13]

Crossey has spent years studying the relationships between geology and hydrology in the Grand Canyon region, identifying hydrologic boundaries and tracking the flow of groundwater between its aquifers.[16][17] She models the movement, mixing, and quality of water through the region[18][19] and has raised concerns about the many demands on the canyon's water supply.[20][21]

Crossey also investigates the age of the Grand Canyon, through studies of its rock layers and their composition. Thermal histories of apatite rock samples suggest that the Colorado River is made up of multiple segments that were formed at different times, the youngest of them around six million years ago.[22][23] The study and dating of fossils has led the researchers to redefine the Tonto Group formation to include the Sixtymile Formation. This work suggests a younger age for the Tonto Group than previously thought, possibly 508 to 497 million years, and a recalibration of the Cambrian timescale. Key extinctions during the Cambrian period may have occurred more quickly than previously believed.[24]

As a result of her research on the Grand Canyon Crossey has worked with Grand Canyon National Park to educate the general public about geoscience and the groundwater systems of the region.[3] The Trail of Time: A Geoscience Exhibition at Grand Canyon National Park was first proposed in 1995 and completed in 2010 in a collaboration between Grand Canyon National Park, the National Science Foundation, Arizona State University and the University of New Mexico. Crossey and Karl Karlstrom were principal investigators on the project. They created an interpretive walking trail and geological timeline located on the south rim of Grand Canyon. In 2011 the exhibition was awarded the First Place Award for Wayside Exhibits by the National Association for Interpretation.[25][26]

Crossey does interdisciplinary research with the Center for Water and the Environment (CWE) to address issues of water scarcity and sustainability.[1] The center is funded by the National Science Foundation.[27]

Crossey has carried out water geochemical analyses of water samples from hot springs in Tibet in collaboration with scientists from the national Chinese Academy of Sciences, Stanford University, and Ohio State University. Over nearly a decade, scientists traveled thousands of kilometers to sample 225 hot springs, some boiling. The location and chemical composition of water in the hot springs has helped scientists to map the subsurface boundary, where the Indian and Asian continental plates collide to form the Himalayan Mountains and the Tibetan Plateau. By measuring mantle-derived helium (3He) scientists were able to detect a 1,000 kilometer long boundary extending east–west from longitude 80 to 92 along the Indus-Yarlung suture zone in southern Tibet. To the south, on the Himalayan side, the Indian and Asian plates lie on top of each other in a thick layer that blocks the diffusion of mantle-derived helium. To the north, mantle-derived helium was detected in springs, indicating that there the Indian plate is subducting, or dropping away, from the Asian plate. Towards the eastern end, results suggest that the collision process is tearing up the Indian plate. This research may resolve contradicting theories and lead to a better understanding of how tectonic plates collide.[28][29]

Crossey also works with the Institute of Meteoritics at the University of New Mexico.[1] She helped to develop the Chemistry and Camera tool (ChemCam), which gathered data about rocks and soils for the Mars rover Curiosity.[3] Based on data from Curiosity, she is studying the interactions of boron and ribose with groundwater, trying to mimic the composition of the boron-enriched clay sampled by Curiosity.[30]

Awards and honors edit

Selected publications edit

  • Surdam, Ronald; Boese, S. W.; Crossey, Laura J. (1984). "The Chemistry of Secondary Porosity". In McDonald, David A.; Surdam, Ronald C. (eds.). Clastic Diagenesis. AAPG Memoir. Vol. 37. Tulsa, Oklahoma: American Association of Petroleum Geologists. pp. 127–149. ISBN 9781629811598.
  • Surdam, Ronald C.; Crossey, Laura J.; Hagen, E. Sven; Heasler, Henry P. (January 1, 1989). "Organic-Inorganic Interactions and Sandstone Diagenesis". AAPG Bulletin. 73 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1306/703C9AD7-1707-11D7-8645000102C1865D. ISSN 0149-1423.
  • Karlstrom, K. E.; Bowring, S. A.; Dehler, C. M.; Knoll, A. H.; Porter, S. M.; Des Marais, D. J.; Weil, A. B.; Sharp, Z. D.; Geissman, J. W.; Elrick, M. B.; Timmons, J. M.; Crossey, L. J.; Davidek, K. L. (July 2000). "Chuar Group of the Grand Canyon: record of breakup of Rodinia, associated change in the global carbon cycle, and ecosystem expansion by 740 Ma". Geology. 28 (7): 619–622. Bibcode:2000Geo....28..619K. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<619:cgotgc>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0091-7613. PMID 11543503.
  • Boston, P. J.; Spilde, M. N.; Northup, D. E.; Melim, L. A.; Soroka, D. S.; Kleina, L. G.; Lavoie, K. H.; Hose, L. D.; Mallory, L. M.; Dahm, C. N.; Crossey, L. J.; Schelble, R. T. (2001). "Cave biosignature suites: microbes, minerals, and Mars". Astrobiology. 1 (1): 25–55. Bibcode:2001AsBio...1...25B. doi:10.1089/153110701750137413. ISSN 1531-1074. PMID 12448994.
  • Crossey, Laura J.; Fischer, Tobias P.; Patchett, P. Jonathan; Karlstrom, Karl E.; Hilton, David R.; Newell, Dennis L.; Huntoon, Peter; Reynolds, Amanda C.; de Leeuw, Goverdina A.M. (2006). "Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon: Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine". Geology. 34 (1): 25. Bibcode:2006Geo....34...25C. doi:10.1130/G22057.1.
  • Karlstrom, Karl; Semken, Steven; Crossey, Laura; Perry, Deborah (2008). "Informal Geoscience Education on a Grand Scale: The Trail of Time Exhibition". Journal of Geoscience Education. 56 (4): 354–361. doi:10.5408/informal_geoscience_education_. S2CID 140981991.
  • Karlstrom, Karl E.; Crow, Ryan; Crossey, L. J.; Coblentz, D.; Van Wijk, J. W. (2008). "Model for tectonically driven incision of the younger than 6 Ma Grand Canyon" (PDF). Geology. 36 (11): 835–838. Bibcode:2008Geo....36..835K. doi:10.1130/G25032A.1.
  • Crossey, Laura J.; Karlstrom, Karl E.; Springer, Abraham E.; Newell, Dennis; Hilton, David R.; Fischer, Tobias (July 1, 2009). "Degassing of mantle-derived CO2 and He from springs in the southern Colorado Plateau region—Neotectonic connections and implications for groundwater systems". GSA Bulletin. 121 (7–8): 1034–1053. Bibcode:2009GSAB..121.1034C. doi:10.1130/B26394.1. ISSN 0016-7606.
  • Kirk, Matthew F.; Roden, Eric E.; Crossey, Laura J.; Brealey, Adrian J.; Spilde, Michael N. (May 1, 2010). "Experimental analysis of arsenic precipitation during microbial sulfate and iron reduction in model aquifer sediment reactors". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 74 (9): 2538–2555. Bibcode:2010GeCoA..74.2538K. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2010.02.002. ISSN 0016-7037.
  • Crossey, L.C.; Karlstrom, K.E.; Dorsey, R.; Pearce, J.; Wan, E.; Beard, L.S.; Asmerom, Y.; Polyak, V.; Crow, R.S.; Cohen, A.; Bright, J.; Pecha, M.E. (June 1, 2015). "Importance of groundwater in propagating downward integration of the 6–5 Ma Colorado River system: Geochemistry of springs, travertines, and lacustrine carbonates of the Grand Canyon region over the past 12 Ma". Geosphere. 11 (3): 660–682. Bibcode:2015Geosp..11..660C. doi:10.1130/GES01073.1.
  • Crossey, Laura J.; Karlstrom, Karl E.; Schmandt, Brandon; Crow, Ryan R.; Colman, Daniel R.; Cron, Brandi; Takacs-Vesbach, Cristina D.; Dahm, Clifford N.; Northup, Diana E.; Hilton, David R.; Ricketts, Jason W.; Lowry, Anthony R. (February 1, 2016). "Continental smokers couple mantle degassing and distinctive microbiology within continents". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 435: 22–30. Bibcode:2016E&PSL.435...22C. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.11.039. ISSN 0012-821X.
  • Karlstrom, K.; Crossey, L.; Mathis, A.; Bowman, C. (2021). Telling time at Grand Canyon National Park: 2020 update. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR—2021/2246. Fort Collins, Colorado: National Park Service. doi:10.36967/nrr-2285173. S2CID 233604968.
  • Klemperer, Simon L.; Zhao, Ping; Whyte, Colin J.; Darrah, Thomas H.; Crossey, Laura J.; Karlstrom, Karl E.; Liu, Tianze; Winn, Carmen; Hilton, David R.; Ding, Lin (March 22, 2022). "Limited underthrusting of India below Tibet: 3 He/ 4 He analysis of thermal springs locates the mantle suture in continental collision". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (12): e2113877119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11913877K. doi:10.1073/pnas.2113877119. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 8944758. PMID 35302884.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Hobart, Rebecca (October 24, 2021). "UNM's Laura Crossey promoted to distinguished professor". New Mexico Daily Lobo. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Laura Crossey". New Mexico EPSCoR Program. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Torres, Jeanette. "Meet the Researcher, Laura Crossey, Distinguished Professor, The University of New Mexico". New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  4. ^ "About Laura J. Crossey". Laura J. Crossey. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
  5. ^ "Grand Canyon Geology (part 2) with professor Dr. Laura Jones Crossey". ACAST. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  6. ^ a b c "AIPG Honors and Awards Program" (PDF). The Professional Geologist. 52 (4): 14–15. September 23, 2015. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g "About 2019 Lecture – Hydrogeology Division". GSA Hydrogeology Division, Geological Society of America. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  8. ^ "Laura J Crossey". The IAGD. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  9. ^ Kappel, Breanna (May 24, 2022). "UNM poised to become an epicenter for fossil collection with opening of Natural History Science Center". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  10. ^ a b "Laura Crossey Honored for Promoting Women in Science and Technology" (PDF). New Mexico Network for Women in Science and Engineering. October 22, 2015. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  11. ^ "Advisory Board Members". New Mexico State University. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Walker, Helene (August 26, 2018). "STEM Shoutout: Dr. Laura Crossey". Advance UNM. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  13. ^ a b c Cook, Terri; Abbott, Lon (May 30, 2018). "Travels in Geology: Havasu Canyon: Land of blue-green water". www.earthmagazine.org. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  14. ^ Fontbote, Lluis; Boni, Maria (March 9, 2013). Sediment-Hosted Zn-Pb Ores. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-3-662-03054-7. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  15. ^ Karlstrom, Karl E.; Wilgus, Justin; Thacker, Jacob O.; Schmandt, Brandon; Coblentz, David; Albonico, Micael (May 31, 2022). "Tectonics of the Colorado Plateau and Its Margins". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 50 (1): 295–322. Bibcode:2022AREPS..50..295K. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-111432. ISSN 0084-6597. S2CID 246670606. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  16. ^ Inkenbrandt, Paul (2013). Regional groundwater flow and water quality in the Virgin River basin and surrounding areas, Utah and Arizona (PDF). Salt Lake City, Utah: Natural Resources Map & Bookstore. ISBN 978-1-55791-883-3.
  17. ^ Beisner, Kimberly R.; Solder, John E.; Tillman, Fred D.; Anderson, Jessica R.; Antweiler, Ronald C. (August 1, 2020). "Geochemical characterization of groundwater evolution south of Grand Canyon, Arizona (USA)". Hydrogeology Journal. 28 (5): 1615–1633. Bibcode:2020HydJ...28.1615B. doi:10.1007/s10040-020-02192-0. S2CID 219730718.
  18. ^ Crossey, Laura J.; Fischer, Tobias P.; Patchett, P. Jonathan; Karlstrom, Karl E.; Hilton, David R.; Newell, Dennis L.; Huntoon, Peter; Reynolds, Amanda C.; de Leeuw, Goverdina A.M. (2006). "Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon: Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine". Geology. 34 (1): 25. Bibcode:2006Geo....34...25C. doi:10.1130/G22057.1.
  19. ^ Solder, John E.; Beisner, Kimberly R.; Anderson, Jessica; Bills, Don J. (August 1, 2020). "Rethinking groundwater flow on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, USA: characterizing recharge sources and flow paths with environmental tracers". Hydrogeology Journal. 28 (5): 1593–1613. Bibcode:2020HydJ...28.1593S. doi:10.1007/s10040-020-02193-z. ISSN 1435-0157. S2CID 220260022.
  20. ^ Witze, Alexandra (February 26, 2019). "A deeper understanding of the Grand Canyon". Knowable Magazine. doi:10.1146/knowable-022619-1. S2CID 134817922. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  21. ^ Hamers, Laurel (November 21, 2014). "A Gurgle Beneath the Roar: The Grand Canyon's Hidden Water". Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  22. ^ Carr, Steve (January 28, 2014). "New research suggests Grand Canyon is 'younger' rather than 'older'". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  23. ^ Carr, Steve (May 31, 2018). "UNM researchers help redefine Grand Canyon's rock layers". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  24. ^ Carr, Steve (May 1, 2020). "Geologists refine the timing of the Cambrian explosion and trilobite evolution in Grand Canyon". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  25. ^ a b "Trail of Time at Grand Canyon National Park" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  26. ^ "NSF Award Search: Award # 0610393 – Collaborative Research: The Trail of Time: A Geoscience Exhibition at Grand Canyon National Park". National Science Foundation. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  27. ^ "NSF Award Search: Award # 1914490 – CREST Center for Water and the Environment, Phase II". National Science Foundation. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  28. ^ Carr, Steve (March 31, 2022). "UNM continental-scale helium study probes the deep structure of the Tibetan Plateau and the Himalayan plate collision". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  29. ^ Stanford University (March 14, 2022). "Hot springs reveal where continental plates collide beneath Tibet". ScienceDaily. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  30. ^ Rogers, Natalie (April 30, 2019). "Boron on Mars and the building blocks of life". UNM Newsroom. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  31. ^ "UNM Earth and Planetary Science professor named AAAS fellow". Advance at UNM. January 7, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  32. ^ "Past National Award Recipients". American Institute of Professional Geologists. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  33. ^ "Alumni News (or where they are now)" (PDF). Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Newsletter. Washington University in St. Louis. 2016. p. 10. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  34. ^ "GSA Fellowship – Hydrogeology Division". Geological Society of America. Retrieved July 2, 2022.

laura, crossey, american, hydrologist, geochemist, distinguished, professor, earth, planetary, sciences, university, mexico, crossey, part, sustainable, water, resources, grand, challenge, team, which, studies, water, climate, mexico, other, arid, regions, stu. Laura J Crossey is an American hydrologist and geochemist and Distinguished Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of New Mexico UNM Crossey is part of UNM s Sustainable Water Resources Grand Challenge team which studies water and climate in New Mexico and other arid regions She has studied springs and groundwater in areas including the Western Desert of Egypt Australia s Great Artesian Basin Tibet 1 the Middle Rio Grande Basin 2 and the Grand Canyon 1 3 4 Laura J CrosseyEducationColorado College Washington University in St Louis University of WyomingScientific careerInstitutionsUniversity of New MexicoDoctoral advisorRonald C Surdam Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career 3 Research 4 Awards and honors 5 Selected publications 6 ReferencesEarly life and education editLaura Jones Crossey 5 grew up in Deerfield Illinois 6 She attended Colorado College earning her BA in geology in 1977 She completed a master s in science at Washington University in St Louis in 1979 working on trace elements in basalts as part of the Terrestrial Basaltic Volcanism project with Larry Haskin She earned her PhD degree in geology in 1985 at the University of Wyoming 7 working with Ronald C Surdam Crossey s dissertation addressed The Origin and Role of Water soluble Organic Compounds in Clastic Diagenetic Systems 3 1 Career editCrossey joined the Earth and Planetary Sciences department at the University of New Mexico UNM in 1985 She was the second woman to be hired by the department the first woman to become tenured in the department and the first female chair of the department 2013 2016 1 She has served as Associate Dean for Academic Affairs 1997 2000 at UNM and as Acting Associate Dean for Research at UNM 2017 2018 8 As Dean of Research she helped to arrange a climate controlled home for the paleontology collection then housed in Northrop Hall later the Natural History Science Center 9 As of 2021 Crossey was named a Distinguished Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of New Mexico 1 Crossey is active in science education and outreach at all levels and works to increase science participation by members of under represented groups 7 Crossey has been involved with numerous scholarly and professional organizations 6 including the New Mexico Governor s committee to develop Science Standards 10 the Global Water Institute at Ohio State University the state wide New Mexico Alliance for Minority Participation and the international Association for Women Geoscientists 3 11 Research edit nbsp Travertine formations in Havasu Creek Grand Canyon National Park External videos nbsp nbsp Hidden Waters Grand Canyon In Depth Episode 02 with Cynthia Valle Larry Stevens and Laura J Crossey July 23 2014 nbsp Dr Laura Crossey intro and Vaseys Paradise July 31 2014 nbsp The Shape of Water Birdsall Dreiss Distinguished Lecture 2019 nbsp The origins and future of the Grand Canyon with Laura Crossey Karl Karlstrom Crystal Tulley Cordova June 29 2022 Crossey studies hydrology and low temperature geochemistry with applications to hydrochemistry paleohydrology diagenesis geothermal systems geomicrobiology microbial ecology 7 and planetary geology 3 She carries out field studies and laboratory analysis of water sediments geomicrobial materials and gases and examines core samples and surface features of geological formations 7 Combining hydrology and geochemistry she studies groundwater 12 aquifers 7 formation of travertines and springs 13 water quality and sustainability of water resources 12 Her publications address topics such as continental smokers 7 sediment burial 14 groundwater sapping 15 aquatic nutrient cycling microbial diversity in springs sandstone cementation mantle degassing and planetary impact events 2 One of Crossey s areas of study is the formation of travertines and springs 13 As water from rain or snowmelt travels through the geological structures of the Grand Canyon calcite from the Canyon s limestone layers dissolves into it When the water emerges at springs or is agitated as happens at rapids and waterfalls in the Havasu Creek the calcite precipitates out of the water and forms new travertine rock Formation of travertine is further mediated by bacteria Crossey has determined that travertine formation is more likely to occur when meteoric groundwater from rain or snowmelt mixes with deeper groundwater that rises from the Earth s mantle 13 Crossey has spent years studying the relationships between geology and hydrology in the Grand Canyon region identifying hydrologic boundaries and tracking the flow of groundwater between its aquifers 16 17 She models the movement mixing and quality of water through the region 18 19 and has raised concerns about the many demands on the canyon s water supply 20 21 Crossey also investigates the age of the Grand Canyon through studies of its rock layers and their composition Thermal histories of apatite rock samples suggest that the Colorado River is made up of multiple segments that were formed at different times the youngest of them around six million years ago 22 23 The study and dating of fossils has led the researchers to redefine the Tonto Group formation to include the Sixtymile Formation This work suggests a younger age for the Tonto Group than previously thought possibly 508 to 497 million years and a recalibration of the Cambrian timescale Key extinctions during the Cambrian period may have occurred more quickly than previously believed 24 As a result of her research on the Grand Canyon Crossey has worked with Grand Canyon National Park to educate the general public about geoscience and the groundwater systems of the region 3 The Trail of Time A Geoscience Exhibition at Grand Canyon National Park was first proposed in 1995 and completed in 2010 in a collaboration between Grand Canyon National Park the National Science Foundation Arizona State University and the University of New Mexico Crossey and Karl Karlstrom were principal investigators on the project They created an interpretive walking trail and geological timeline located on the south rim of Grand Canyon In 2011 the exhibition was awarded the First Place Award for Wayside Exhibits by the National Association for Interpretation 25 26 Crossey does interdisciplinary research with the Center for Water and the Environment CWE to address issues of water scarcity and sustainability 1 The center is funded by the National Science Foundation 27 Crossey has carried out water geochemical analyses of water samples from hot springs in Tibet in collaboration with scientists from the national Chinese Academy of Sciences Stanford University and Ohio State University Over nearly a decade scientists traveled thousands of kilometers to sample 225 hot springs some boiling The location and chemical composition of water in the hot springs has helped scientists to map the subsurface boundary where the Indian and Asian continental plates collide to form the Himalayan Mountains and the Tibetan Plateau By measuring mantle derived helium 3He scientists were able to detect a 1 000 kilometer long boundary extending east west from longitude 80 to 92 along the Indus Yarlung suture zone in southern Tibet To the south on the Himalayan side the Indian and Asian plates lie on top of each other in a thick layer that blocks the diffusion of mantle derived helium To the north mantle derived helium was detected in springs indicating that there the Indian plate is subducting or dropping away from the Asian plate Towards the eastern end results suggest that the collision process is tearing up the Indian plate This research may resolve contradicting theories and lead to a better understanding of how tectonic plates collide 28 29 Crossey also works with the Institute of Meteoritics at the University of New Mexico 1 She helped to develop the Chemistry and Camera tool ChemCam which gathered data about rocks and soils for the Mars rover Curiosity 3 Based on data from Curiosity she is studying the interactions of boron and ribose with groundwater trying to mimic the composition of the boron enriched clay sampled by Curiosity 30 Awards and honors edit2021 Distinguished Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of New Mexico 1 3 2019 Fellow American Association for the Advancement of Science AAAS 31 2019 Birdsall Dreiss Distinguished Lecturer Hydrogeology Division Geological Society of America 7 2015 Outstanding Achievement Award for Major Contribution to the Profession American Institute of Professional Geologists with Karl Karlstrom 6 32 2015 Impact Award New Mexico Network for Women in Science and Engineering 10 2015 Lifetime Membership New Mexico Geological Society 33 2011 First Place Award for Wayside Exhibits National Association for Interpretation with Karl Karlstrom 25 2008 Fellow Geological Society of America 34 Selected publications editSurdam Ronald Boese S W Crossey Laura J 1984 The Chemistry of Secondary Porosity In McDonald David A Surdam Ronald C eds Clastic Diagenesis AAPG Memoir Vol 37 Tulsa Oklahoma American Association of Petroleum Geologists pp 127 149 ISBN 9781629811598 Surdam Ronald C Crossey Laura J Hagen E Sven Heasler Henry P January 1 1989 Organic Inorganic Interactions and Sandstone Diagenesis AAPG Bulletin 73 1 1 23 doi 10 1306 703C9AD7 1707 11D7 8645000102C1865D ISSN 0149 1423 Karlstrom K E Bowring S A Dehler C M Knoll A H Porter S M Des Marais D J Weil A B Sharp Z D Geissman J W Elrick M B Timmons J M Crossey L J Davidek K L July 2000 Chuar Group of the Grand Canyon record of breakup of Rodinia associated change in the global carbon cycle and ecosystem expansion by 740 Ma Geology 28 7 619 622 Bibcode 2000Geo 28 619K doi 10 1130 0091 7613 2000 28 lt 619 cgotgc gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0091 7613 PMID 11543503 Boston P J Spilde M N Northup D E Melim L A Soroka D S Kleina L G Lavoie K H Hose L D Mallory L M Dahm C N Crossey L J Schelble R T 2001 Cave biosignature suites microbes minerals and Mars Astrobiology 1 1 25 55 Bibcode 2001AsBio 1 25B doi 10 1089 153110701750137413 ISSN 1531 1074 PMID 12448994 Crossey Laura J Fischer Tobias P Patchett P Jonathan Karlstrom Karl E Hilton David R Newell Dennis L Huntoon Peter Reynolds Amanda C de Leeuw Goverdina A M 2006 Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine Geology 34 1 25 Bibcode 2006Geo 34 25C doi 10 1130 G22057 1 Karlstrom Karl Semken Steven Crossey Laura Perry Deborah 2008 Informal Geoscience Education on a Grand Scale The Trail of Time Exhibition Journal of Geoscience Education 56 4 354 361 doi 10 5408 informal geoscience education S2CID 140981991 Karlstrom Karl E Crow Ryan Crossey L J Coblentz D Van Wijk J W 2008 Model for tectonically driven incision of the younger than 6 Ma Grand Canyon PDF Geology 36 11 835 838 Bibcode 2008Geo 36 835K doi 10 1130 G25032A 1 Crossey Laura J Karlstrom Karl E Springer Abraham E Newell Dennis Hilton David R Fischer Tobias July 1 2009 Degassing of mantle derived CO2 and He from springs in the southern Colorado Plateau region Neotectonic connections and implications for groundwater systems GSA Bulletin 121 7 8 1034 1053 Bibcode 2009GSAB 121 1034C doi 10 1130 B26394 1 ISSN 0016 7606 Kirk Matthew F Roden Eric E Crossey Laura J Brealey Adrian J Spilde Michael N May 1 2010 Experimental analysis of arsenic precipitation during microbial sulfate and iron reduction in model aquifer sediment reactors Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74 9 2538 2555 Bibcode 2010GeCoA 74 2538K doi 10 1016 j gca 2010 02 002 ISSN 0016 7037 Crossey L C Karlstrom K E Dorsey R Pearce J Wan E Beard L S Asmerom Y Polyak V Crow R S Cohen A Bright J Pecha M E June 1 2015 Importance of groundwater in propagating downward integration of the 6 5 Ma Colorado River system Geochemistry of springs travertines and lacustrine carbonates of the Grand Canyon region over the past 12 Ma Geosphere 11 3 660 682 Bibcode 2015Geosp 11 660C doi 10 1130 GES01073 1 Crossey Laura J Karlstrom Karl E Schmandt Brandon Crow Ryan R Colman Daniel R Cron Brandi Takacs Vesbach Cristina D Dahm Clifford N Northup Diana E Hilton David R Ricketts Jason W Lowry Anthony R February 1 2016 Continental smokers couple mantle degassing and distinctive microbiology within continents Earth and Planetary Science Letters 435 22 30 Bibcode 2016E amp PSL 435 22C doi 10 1016 j epsl 2015 11 039 ISSN 0012 821X Karlstrom K Crossey L Mathis A Bowman C 2021 Telling time at Grand Canyon National Park 2020 update Natural Resource Report NPS GRCA NRR 2021 2246 Fort Collins Colorado National Park Service doi 10 36967 nrr 2285173 S2CID 233604968 Klemperer Simon L Zhao Ping Whyte Colin J Darrah Thomas H Crossey Laura J Karlstrom Karl E Liu Tianze Winn Carmen Hilton David R Ding Lin March 22 2022 Limited underthrusting of India below Tibet 3 He 4 He analysis of thermal springs locates the mantle suture in continental collision Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119 12 e2113877119 Bibcode 2022PNAS 11913877K doi 10 1073 pnas 2113877119 ISSN 0027 8424 PMC 8944758 PMID 35302884 References edit a b c d e f g h Hobart Rebecca October 24 2021 UNM s Laura Crossey promoted to distinguished professor New Mexico Daily Lobo Retrieved June 30 2022 a b Laura Crossey New Mexico EPSCoR Program Retrieved July 1 2022 a b c d e f g Torres Jeanette Meet the Researcher Laura Crossey Distinguished Professor The University of New Mexico New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute Retrieved July 1 2022 About Laura J Crossey Laura J Crossey Retrieved June 30 2022 Grand Canyon Geology part 2 with professor Dr Laura Jones Crossey ACAST Retrieved July 6 2022 a b c AIPG Honors and Awards Program PDF The Professional Geologist 52 4 14 15 September 23 2015 Retrieved July 1 2022 a b c d e f g About 2019 Lecture Hydrogeology Division GSA Hydrogeology Division Geological Society of America Retrieved July 1 2022 Laura J Crossey The IAGD Retrieved July 1 2022 Kappel Breanna May 24 2022 UNM poised to become an epicenter for fossil collection with opening of Natural History Science Center UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 a b Laura Crossey Honored for Promoting Women in Science and Technology PDF New Mexico Network for Women in Science and Engineering October 22 2015 Retrieved July 1 2022 Advisory Board Members New Mexico State University Retrieved July 1 2022 a b Walker Helene August 26 2018 STEM Shoutout Dr Laura Crossey Advance UNM Retrieved July 5 2022 a b c Cook Terri Abbott Lon May 30 2018 Travels in Geology Havasu Canyon Land of blue green water www earthmagazine org Retrieved July 5 2022 Fontbote Lluis Boni Maria March 9 2013 Sediment Hosted Zn Pb Ores Springer Science amp Business Media ISBN 978 3 662 03054 7 Retrieved July 5 2022 Karlstrom Karl E Wilgus Justin Thacker Jacob O Schmandt Brandon Coblentz David Albonico Micael May 31 2022 Tectonics of the Colorado Plateau and Its Margins Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 50 1 295 322 Bibcode 2022AREPS 50 295K doi 10 1146 annurev earth 032320 111432 ISSN 0084 6597 S2CID 246670606 Retrieved July 2 2022 Inkenbrandt Paul 2013 Regional groundwater flow and water quality in the Virgin River basin and surrounding areas Utah and Arizona PDF Salt Lake City Utah Natural Resources Map amp Bookstore ISBN 978 1 55791 883 3 Beisner Kimberly R Solder John E Tillman Fred D Anderson Jessica R Antweiler Ronald C August 1 2020 Geochemical characterization of groundwater evolution south of Grand Canyon Arizona USA Hydrogeology Journal 28 5 1615 1633 Bibcode 2020HydJ 28 1615B doi 10 1007 s10040 020 02192 0 S2CID 219730718 Crossey Laura J Fischer Tobias P Patchett P Jonathan Karlstrom Karl E Hilton David R Newell Dennis L Huntoon Peter Reynolds Amanda C de Leeuw Goverdina A M 2006 Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine Geology 34 1 25 Bibcode 2006Geo 34 25C doi 10 1130 G22057 1 Solder John E Beisner Kimberly R Anderson Jessica Bills Don J August 1 2020 Rethinking groundwater flow on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon USA characterizing recharge sources and flow paths with environmental tracers Hydrogeology Journal 28 5 1593 1613 Bibcode 2020HydJ 28 1593S doi 10 1007 s10040 020 02193 z ISSN 1435 0157 S2CID 220260022 Witze Alexandra February 26 2019 A deeper understanding of the Grand Canyon Knowable Magazine doi 10 1146 knowable 022619 1 S2CID 134817922 Retrieved July 5 2022 Hamers Laurel November 21 2014 A Gurgle Beneath the Roar The Grand Canyon s Hidden Water Retrieved July 5 2022 Carr Steve January 28 2014 New research suggests Grand Canyon is younger rather than older UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 Carr Steve May 31 2018 UNM researchers help redefine Grand Canyon s rock layers UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 Carr Steve May 1 2020 Geologists refine the timing of the Cambrian explosion and trilobite evolution in Grand Canyon UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 a b Trail of Time at Grand Canyon National Park PDF Retrieved July 1 2022 NSF Award Search Award 0610393 Collaborative Research The Trail of Time A Geoscience Exhibition at Grand Canyon National Park National Science Foundation Retrieved July 1 2022 NSF Award Search Award 1914490 CREST Center for Water and the Environment Phase II National Science Foundation Retrieved July 1 2022 Carr Steve March 31 2022 UNM continental scale helium study probes the deep structure of the Tibetan Plateau and the Himalayan plate collision UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 Stanford University March 14 2022 Hot springs reveal where continental plates collide beneath Tibet ScienceDaily Retrieved July 5 2022 Rogers Natalie April 30 2019 Boron on Mars and the building blocks of life UNM Newsroom Retrieved July 5 2022 UNM Earth and Planetary Science professor named AAAS fellow Advance at UNM January 7 2020 Retrieved July 1 2022 Past National Award Recipients American Institute of Professional Geologists Retrieved July 1 2022 Alumni News or where they are now PDF Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Newsletter Washington University in St Louis 2016 p 10 Retrieved July 1 2022 GSA Fellowship Hydrogeology Division Geological Society of America Retrieved July 2 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Laura J Crossey amp oldid 1191692635, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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