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Lapčan family

The Lapčan family (Croatian: Lapčani, German: Lappatten, Lapitz, Latin: de genere Lapxanorum, Lapzanorum, Lapzanorum de Charino, Lapçanorum, Lapcanin, Lapçane, Lapchane, Lapuch, Lapach, Lapech, Lapcinich) was one of the twelve noble tribes of the Kingdom of Croatia, mentioned in the Pacta conventa. Their seat was in the town of Lapac in the former Luka županija, Dalmatia. Their noble rights were confirmed in the second half of the 13th century until when were jobbágy. In the 14th century branched Karinjani, with seat in Karin, whose name would eventually become more dominant than of Lapčan. The family's coat of arms is described in the 15th century and united with the one by Kurjaković family in the mid-17th century, it became used by the Austrian-Bavarian Sinzendorf noble family.

Lapčan
Croatian & Hungarian noble family
Coat of arms from St. Gallen-Haggenberg (1470-90s)
Country
Founded11th century
TitlesŽupan, Comes, Knez
TraditionsRoman Catholic
Estate(s)
List
  • Lapac, Karin etc.
Cadet branches
List
  • Lapčan: Oršić, Utješinović etc.
    Karinjani: Petrušević, Dražetić, Božičković, Korlatović etc.

Etymology edit

The family's name etymology is unknown, it possibly derives from a toponym Lapac,[1] and the original tribal has long been forgotten.[2] Branimir Gušić tried to relate it to the river Labe from where the White Croats allegedly emigrated.[3]

Coat of arms edit

 
The Lapčan (right) and Kurjaković (left) joint coat of arms, from Siebmachers Wappenbuch in 1605.

The Lapčan's coat of arms was initially mentioned and described in German-Swiss armorials from the late 15th century,[4] in the Jörg Rugen's Wappenbuch from 1493–1499, and St. Gallen-Haggenberg by Ulrich Rösch (1426–1491) the abbot of Saint Gall which German and Swiss border coat of arms were drawn by Hans Haggenberg in the 1490s.[4] In them are mentioned as die krabatten or crawatt von Lapitz or Lapatten, meaning "Croats of Lapčan". According to them the coat of arms had a "natural grey and rising" eagle, described as "eagle naissant" or "falcon rising", with "no crest ornament".[5][6] These characteristics as a symbol of ancestry can be found in the coat of arms of younger noble families of Bobolić, Čegel, Dobrečić, Oršić, and Utješenić.[7]

Due to this marriage relationships, the coat of arms of both Lapčan and Kurjaković family by female line became part of the Austrian-Bavarian noble family of Sinzendorf. This happened by marriage of Ivan Lapčanin and Klara Torkvat Kurjaković, sister of Ivan Karlović, whose daughter Amalia de Lapitz married into Trauttmansdorff noble family, whose granddaughter Susanna married Pilgram II. von Sinzendorf. During the time of grand-grandson Georg Ludwig von Sinzendorf (1616–1681), by a 1648 decree of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, the coat of arms of Lapčan and Kurjaković family got officially united and mostly in this form were used by the Sinzendorf's family on many portraits, engravings, and money coins.[4]

History edit

It is considered that the tribe originates from Lapac in the former Lučka županija of the region of Dalmatia, to whom is also related the fortified town of Lapac, Lapačka župa and Lapačko polje ("Lapac field") in the region of Lika.[8][9][10] As part of dual economy consisting of transhumance and Mediterranean agriculture the second Lapac was probably the tribe's summer estate.[11][12]

It is considered that the first known member is Vniha Lapčan (Vunycha, Vonycha, Vnicha, Vnyche de Lapuch),[13] who married the Croatian princess Klauda, daughter of King Demetrius Zvonimir (1075–1089). For this marriage, he was supposedly given estates in Karin, Dalmatia.[8] The story is recorded in the 14th century, but it is considered it has historical authenticity.[14][10] Another possible early ancestor of the genus is župan Martin from Karinjan and Lapčan, inferred as the son of the couple above in some primary sources,[15] and who was one of the twelve noblemen mentioned in Pacta conventa (1102) that negotiated with Coloman, King of Hungary.[8] Older historians related him to Martin Lapsanović who allegedly received by King Coloman the Cetina županija in 1105.[10]

The tribe's certain mention is since the mid-12th century, specifically, 1166 when are recorded Stanče Petrov and Berinja Črnotin as witnesses about Church of St. Chrysogonus from Zadar and settlement of Kamenjane. Due to court dispute with the church, and inheritance of Stanče's grandfather Pripko, in 1181 got as heirdom village Kokićane. In 1183, the tribal members were building a Church of St. John the Baptist in Lapac. Since the first half of the 13th century is recorded constant dispute with the Church of St. Chrysogonus from Zadar regarding the proprietorship of the village Kokićane, which in 1239 the Venetian knez of Zadar gave to the Church,[10] nor was confirmed by Louis I of Hungary in 1360.[16]

In 1258, Bogdan and Stanislav of Hreljin as well Stipan and Radovan of Bogdoslav for their service to the knez Ladislav Gusić of Krbava received village Gomiljane in former Bužani županija (located in Central-Southern Lika). In 1263, nobles from Lapac were accused of disrupting freedom of a king's fort subjects but were defended at the court by Ban of Slavonia, Roland I Rátót, because of their loyalty, settling boundary areas and their low number. It concluded with confirmation of their noble rights by King Béla IV of Hungary. In 1294, Gruban of Stjepan sold some lands near Una. In the area of Drežnik županija they were vassals of the Babonić family, with the last mention being in 1292.[10] In 1322, King Charles I confirmed the 1263 royal document and gave the tribal representatives Petar Giruzlov, Mihovil Heljin, and Stojko even more privileges and rights which would be confirmed by subsequent kings.[8][10] In 1334, was confirmed estate Grabrovnik in Lapačko polje to Vuk Hemov and brothers Jurko and Hem of Hemin by the nobles from Kurjaković family (a branch of Gusić's). In the hinterland of Zadar, since 1361 were recorded as witnesses of the dispute about Kokićane, buying land in the same village and Butinci, as citizens of Zadar and so on.[10]

In the 14th century the Lapčan members, and Karinjani, estates mostly were in the županija of Luka, specifically Dobruća Vas, Mogorova Dubrava, Dolčani, Dragine, Lemeševo Hrašće, and Karin,[8] as well as Draginići, Snojaci, Podnadin (Dubčane, Vitorišćina, Butinci), Polači, Moklama, Tihlić, Jagodno, Meljača, Kačina Gorica, Podbrižane, Visočane, Murvica, Sonković, Topolje, Slano, Vukšić, Blato, Karli, Borlić.[16] Some moved to the city of Zadar and became citizens. It is assumed to have been closely related to Kačić family because in 1355 at Podnadin is mentioned Lapčić de genere Cachichorum.[8] Some branches emigrated to Pounje - former Pset županija, the last mention being in 1447, and 1490 in Bužani. In the hinterland of Zadar are mentioned for the last time in 1460. During the Ottoman Empire's conquest, their Dalmatian territories got abandoned.[10]

According to Vjekoslav Klaić, the 15th century families who descended from them are: Baldačić, Boričević, Božilović, Čibudinić, Čulić, Grgurić, Hrvatin, Hvaoković, Karlović, Kenlić, Krčelić, Lapić, Livac, Lučić, Mečar, Mrmonjić, Murtilić, Našmanić, Račečević, Ratković, Silić, Staničković, Starički, Strižić, Tulavčić, Utišenić and Vojslavić, who lived in the villages of Strižiće, Blizane, Brgud, Drihovo, Glavace, Dobričeviće and Konjščane, as well forts suburb of Rmanj (Konuba), Ostrovica, and Lapac.[10] Until the beginning of the 16th century, descendants of the Lapčan's from Gomiljane spread to near Vasca and branched to many families, including Dobrečić,[10] Jarić, Culić, Rošković, Budisavljević, Jandrij, Tunko, Kraljić, Krznarić, Mavar and Lučković mentioned in 1501 and 1508.[17] Also, from the Lapčan family allegedly originated the Oršić and Utješinović noble families.[8][18]

Notable members edit

 
Page of Drugi Novljanski Brevijar by Priest Martinac from 15th century.
  • Priest Martinac, a Croatian Glagolithic scribe from Grobnik, calligraphist and illuminator from the 15th century. Considered to be the founder of Croatian patriotic poetry.

Karinjani branch edit

Although already in the 11th century the branch could have been formed, they are clearly differentiated in the mid-14th century.[19][20] In 1350 document from Vrana were mentioned Ivan son of Disoje, Jakov of Grgur, and Stjepan of Mrdeša, whom all were from Karin.[10] A year later, in the Croatian nobility's Sabor at Podbrižane, was mentioned comes and royal official Našman,[21] son of Petruš son of Jurislav from Karin, to whom estates in Draginići were given to Franjo Draginić from Draginić noble family, and replaced with estates in Dobruča Vas by knez Nikola or Novak from Bribir.[16][22] Petruš's descendants would be also called as Petrušević or Petrišević.[23]

In 1360 royal document by King Louis I of Hungary, was fully confirmed the possession of the estates in Karin by the Lapčan family, represented in front of Queen Elizabeth by Našman, Jurislav son of Slovinja, Radoslav of Marin, Ivan of Matija, Radoslav of Ivan, and Mladen of Grgur. They substantiated their rights with the King Zvonimir's grant to Vniha Lapčan and that they are "its true heirs and successors".[16] After this, that branch separated and began calling themselves "Karinjani", literally meaning "of Karin", also recorded in Latin: de genere Carinorum, de genere Charin, de genere Chorin, de genere Quirinorum, de Quirino, generacio Karinorum, generatio Quirinich, generatio nobilium Karinani.[8] Direct descendants from these noblemen can be followed in historical sources and by 14th and 15th century branched into several families, including Našmanić,[24] Bumbić, Borinić, Korlatović, Slavutinić,[25] Stipković, Dražetić, Božičković, Oplanović,[16] Marković,[26] Žuvelić,[27][28] Mrdešić,[29] Marinić and Matijašević,[30] and possibly Dujmović and Matanić.[16][25]

Between 1379 and 1416, when deceased,[31] a prominent individual was Vladiha of Juraj of Petruš, who had a house in Zadar, estates in Karin's district and Zadar's hinterland, and served as a judge of a noble table in Podgrađe.[32] In 1433, noble sworn judge of Luka županija was Pavao Korlat. In 1444, representatives of Tihlić, Ivan Marinović, Mihovil Korlatović, Nikola Dražetić and Ratko Božičković went to Zadar to order the building of the church of St. Matthew in the village, which will be since 17th century Serbian Orthodox church of St. Nicholas.[16][33] With them was related Juraj Korlatović, knez of a noble table in the Mogorović tribe in Lika 1499, who in 1505 bought some lands in Tihlić and other, in 1512 was župan of Bužani županija, built castle Korlat(ović) and bought castle Oporovac in 1513. With the latter castle had an ownership dispute with the monastery of St. Margaret in Bijela (near Daruvar).[16][34] He was prominent in fighting against the Ottoman Empire forces, including assistance to Petar Kružić at the Siege of Klis in 1527,[35] and advocated coronation of John Zápolya. The Korlatović branch permanently settled in the 16th century in Zadar.[16]

They had estates in Karin, Nadin, Eastern Krbava and Pounje.[19] They are for the last time mentioned by name, as self-identification, in the hinterland of Zadar in 1498,[8] and 1510 in Cetina.[19]

Notable members edit

  • Našman Petrušević (1360–1361)
  • Vladiha Petrušević (1379–1416)
  • Juraj Korlatović (1499–1536)

See also edit

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Croatian Encyclopaedia (2011), Lapac
  2. ^ Klaić 1897, p. 57.
  3. ^ Marković, Mirko (1995), "O etnogenezi stanovništva Like" [About the Ethnogenesis of the Lika Population], Zbornik za narodni život i običaje (in Croatian), 53, HAZU: 117–118
  4. ^ a b c Sulejmanagić, Amer (2016). "Coins with Coats-of-Arms of the Croatian Clans of Kurjaković Krbavski (from the Gusić Clan) and Lapčani – Coins of Georg Ludwig Count of Sinzendorf from 1676". Numizmatičke Vijesti (in Croatian). 58 (69): 68–88 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske.
  5. ^ Clemmensen, Steen, ed. (2013). Jörg Rugens Wappenbuch (PDF). Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek für Tirol in Innsbruck. p. 180.
  6. ^ Clemmensen, Steen, ed. (2012). The St. Gallen – Haggenberg armorial (PDF). Sankt Gallen Stiftbibliothek (Schweiz). p. 141.
  7. ^ Zmajić, Bartol (1945), Razvitak heraldike u banskoj Hrvatskoj (in Serbo-Croatian), vol. XI, Vjesnik Hrvatskog državnog arhiva, pp. 43–58
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011a.
  9. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 27.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Majnarić 2013a.
  11. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 37.
  12. ^ Magaš, Damir (2003). "Geografske odrednice nastanka karte Matea Pagana: Cijeli okrug Zadra i Šibenika (Tutto el Contado di Zara et Sebenicho), Venecija, oko 1530.". In Roksandić, D.; Štefanec, N. (eds.). Triplex Confinium (1500-1800): Ekohistorija (PDF). Split-Zagreb: Književni krug Split, Zavod za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. p. 14. ISBN 953-163-170-0.
  13. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 29.
  14. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 29–31.
  15. ^ Mikoczi, Josephus (1806). Otiorum Croatiae liber unus (in Latin). Budapest: Typis Reg. Universitatis Hungaricae. pp. 402, 433–441.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i Majnarić 2013b.
  17. ^ Pavičić 1962, p. 66.
  18. ^ Croatian Encyclopaedia (2011), Oršići
  19. ^ a b c Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011b.
  20. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 35–36.
  21. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 34–35.
  22. ^ Jakšić 1998, p. 109.
  23. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 41.
  24. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 40.
  25. ^ a b Majnarić 2007, p. 47.
  26. ^ Karabić, Katušić & Pisačić 2007, p. 10–11.
  27. ^ Karabić, Katušić & Pisačić 2007, p. 10–11, 251.
  28. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 48.
  29. ^ Karabić, Katušić & Pisačić 2007, p. 237.
  30. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 50.
  31. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 43.
  32. ^ Majnarić 2007, p. 41–44.
  33. ^ Petricioli, Ivo (1987). "Spomenici romaničke i gotičke arhitekture u benkovačkom kraju". Benkovački kraj kroz vjekove: Zbornik I (in Serbo-Croatian). Ro Narodni list, Oour Novinsko-izdavačka djelatnost. pp. 113–124. ISBN 86-7377-010-6. 6. travnja 1444. god. došla su u Zadar četiri predstavnika sela Tihlića: Ivan Marinović, Mihovil Korlatović, Nikola Dražetić i Ratko Božićković i sklopili ugovor pred notarom Ivanom Kalcinom s trojicom zadarskih graditelja Vukom Slavogostovim, Nikolom Bilšićem i Jurijem Zurevićem. Majstori su se obvezali da će sgraditi crkvu za cijenu od 55 dukata i pristupiti poslu čim im naručioci iskopaju temelje i nabave sav potrebni građevinski materijal. Kao jamac za majstore navodi se u ugovoru zadarski plemić Grgur Mrganić...
  34. ^ Janeš, Andrej; Sekulić, Petar (2014), "Rudina and Bijela: Benedictine monasteries of late mediaeval Slavonia", Starohrvatska Prosvjeta (in Croatian), III (41): 196
  35. ^ Jurković, Ivan (2007), ""A Great and Particular Robber" in the Service of the Pope – Peter Kružić, the Captain of the Southernmost Part of the Anti-Ottoman Defence System in Croatia", Papers and Proceedings of the Department of Historical Research of the Institute of Historical and Social Research of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts (in Croatian), 25: 157 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske

Sources edit

  • Croatian Encyclopaedia (2011a), Lapčani
  • Croatian Encyclopaedia (2011b), Karinjani
  • Klaić, Vjekoslav (1897), "Hrvatska plemena od XII. do XVI. stoljeća" [Croatian tribes from 12th until 16th century], Rad (in Serbo-Croatian) (47), Zagreb: JAZU: 1–85
  • Jakšić, Nikola (1998), "The Mediaeval Sabor (Assembly) of Noble Croats at Podbrižane", Starohrvatska Prosvjeta (in Croatian), III (25): 109–126 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske
  • Karabić, Damir; Katušić, Maja; Pisačić, Ana (2007), "Srednjovjekovni registri Zadarskog i Splitskog kaptola (Registra Medievalia Capitulorum Iadre et Spalati) Vol.2 : Velika bilježnica Zadarskog kaptola (Quaternus magnus Capituli Iadrensis)", Fontes (in Croatian and Latin), 13 (1), Zagreb: Croatian State Archives: 15–268
  • Majnarić, Ivan (2007), "Rod Karinjana krajem XIV. i tijekom prve polovice XV. stoljeća", Papers and Proceedings of the Department of Historical Research of the Institute of Historical and Social Research of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts (in Croatian), 25: 25–58 – via Hrčak - Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske
  • Majnarić, Ivan (2013a), "Lapčani", Croatian Biographical Lexicon (HBL) (in Croatian), Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
  • Majnarić, Ivan (2013b), "Karinjani", Croatian Biographical Lexicon (HBL) (in Croatian), Miroslav Krleža Lexicographical Institute
  • Pavičić, Stjepan (1962), "Seobe i naselja u Lici", Zbornik za narodni život i običaje Južnih Slavena, 41 (III), Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts: 5–330
Other
  • Majnarić, Ivan (2009). "Nikola Lapsanović – prošla zbilja ili historiografska konstrukcija" [Nikola Lapsanović – history or fiction]. Biobibliographica (in Croatian). Vol. 3. Zagreb: Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža. pp. 7–25. ISBN 978-953-268-011-9.

lapčan, family, croatian, lapčani, german, lappatten, lapitz, latin, genere, lapxanorum, lapzanorum, lapzanorum, charino, lapçanorum, lapcanin, lapçane, lapchane, lapuch, lapach, lapech, lapcinich, twelve, noble, tribes, kingdom, croatia, mentioned, pacta, con. The Lapcan family Croatian Lapcani German Lappatten Lapitz Latin de genere Lapxanorum Lapzanorum Lapzanorum de Charino Lapcanorum Lapcanin Lapcane Lapchane Lapuch Lapach Lapech Lapcinich was one of the twelve noble tribes of the Kingdom of Croatia mentioned in the Pacta conventa Their seat was in the town of Lapac in the former Luka zupanija Dalmatia Their noble rights were confirmed in the second half of the 13th century until when were jobbagy In the 14th century branched Karinjani with seat in Karin whose name would eventually become more dominant than of Lapcan The family s coat of arms is described in the 15th century and united with the one by Kurjakovic family in the mid 17th century it became used by the Austrian Bavarian Sinzendorf noble family LapcanCroatian amp Hungarian noble familyCoat of arms from St Gallen Haggenberg 1470 90s CountryVassal to Kingdom of Croatia 1102 1526 Vassal to Kingdom of Hungary 1102 1526 Founded11th centuryTitlesZupan Comes KnezTraditionsRoman CatholicEstate s List Lapac Karin etc Cadet branchesList Lapcan Orsic Utjesinovic etc Karinjani Petrusevic Drazetic Bozickovic Korlatovic etc Contents 1 Etymology 2 Coat of arms 3 History 3 1 Notable members 4 Karinjani branch 4 1 Notable members 5 See also 6 References 6 1 Notes 6 2 SourcesEtymology editThe family s name etymology is unknown it possibly derives from a toponym Lapac 1 and the original tribal has long been forgotten 2 Branimir Gusic tried to relate it to the river Labe from where the White Croats allegedly emigrated 3 Coat of arms edit nbsp The Lapcan right and Kurjakovic left joint coat of arms from Siebmachers Wappenbuch in 1605 The Lapcan s coat of arms was initially mentioned and described in German Swiss armorials from the late 15th century 4 in the Jorg Rugen s Wappenbuch from 1493 1499 and St Gallen Haggenberg by Ulrich Rosch 1426 1491 the abbot of Saint Gall which German and Swiss border coat of arms were drawn by Hans Haggenberg in the 1490s 4 In them are mentioned as die krabatten or crawatt von Lapitz or Lapatten meaning Croats of Lapcan According to them the coat of arms had a natural grey and rising eagle described as eagle naissant or falcon rising with no crest ornament 5 6 These characteristics as a symbol of ancestry can be found in the coat of arms of younger noble families of Bobolic Cegel Dobrecic Orsic and Utjesenic 7 Due to this marriage relationships the coat of arms of both Lapcan and Kurjakovic family by female line became part of the Austrian Bavarian noble family of Sinzendorf This happened by marriage of Ivan Lapcanin and Klara Torkvat Kurjakovic sister of Ivan Karlovic whose daughter Amalia de Lapitz married into Trauttmansdorff noble family whose granddaughter Susanna married Pilgram II von Sinzendorf During the time of grand grandson Georg Ludwig von Sinzendorf 1616 1681 by a 1648 decree of Ferdinand III Holy Roman Emperor the coat of arms of Lapcan and Kurjakovic family got officially united and mostly in this form were used by the Sinzendorf s family on many portraits engravings and money coins 4 History editIt is considered that the tribe originates from Lapac in the former Lucka zupanija of the region of Dalmatia to whom is also related the fortified town of Lapac Lapacka zupa and Lapacko polje Lapac field in the region of Lika 8 9 10 As part of dual economy consisting of transhumance and Mediterranean agriculture the second Lapac was probably the tribe s summer estate 11 12 It is considered that the first known member is Vniha Lapcan Vunycha Vonycha Vnicha Vnyche de Lapuch 13 who married the Croatian princess Klauda daughter of King Demetrius Zvonimir 1075 1089 For this marriage he was supposedly given estates in Karin Dalmatia 8 The story is recorded in the 14th century but it is considered it has historical authenticity 14 10 Another possible early ancestor of the genus is zupan Martin from Karinjan and Lapcan inferred as the son of the couple above in some primary sources 15 and who was one of the twelve noblemen mentioned in Pacta conventa 1102 that negotiated with Coloman King of Hungary 8 Older historians related him to Martin Lapsanovic who allegedly received by King Coloman the Cetina zupanija in 1105 10 The tribe s certain mention is since the mid 12th century specifically 1166 when are recorded Stance Petrov and Berinja Crnotin as witnesses about Church of St Chrysogonus from Zadar and settlement of Kamenjane Due to court dispute with the church and inheritance of Stance s grandfather Pripko in 1181 got as heirdom village Kokicane In 1183 the tribal members were building a Church of St John the Baptist in Lapac Since the first half of the 13th century is recorded constant dispute with the Church of St Chrysogonus from Zadar regarding the proprietorship of the village Kokicane which in 1239 the Venetian knez of Zadar gave to the Church 10 nor was confirmed by Louis I of Hungary in 1360 16 In 1258 Bogdan and Stanislav of Hreljin as well Stipan and Radovan of Bogdoslav for their service to the knez Ladislav Gusic of Krbava received village Gomiljane in former Buzani zupanija located in Central Southern Lika In 1263 nobles from Lapac were accused of disrupting freedom of a king s fort subjects but were defended at the court by Ban of Slavonia Roland I Ratot because of their loyalty settling boundary areas and their low number It concluded with confirmation of their noble rights by King Bela IV of Hungary In 1294 Gruban of Stjepan sold some lands near Una In the area of Dreznik zupanija they were vassals of the Babonic family with the last mention being in 1292 10 In 1322 King Charles I confirmed the 1263 royal document and gave the tribal representatives Petar Giruzlov Mihovil Heljin and Stojko even more privileges and rights which would be confirmed by subsequent kings 8 10 In 1334 was confirmed estate Grabrovnik in Lapacko polje to Vuk Hemov and brothers Jurko and Hem of Hemin by the nobles from Kurjakovic family a branch of Gusic s In the hinterland of Zadar since 1361 were recorded as witnesses of the dispute about Kokicane buying land in the same village and Butinci as citizens of Zadar and so on 10 In the 14th century the Lapcan members and Karinjani estates mostly were in the zupanija of Luka specifically Dobruca Vas Mogorova Dubrava Dolcani Dragine Lemesevo Hrasce and Karin 8 as well as Draginici Snojaci Podnadin Dubcane Vitoriscina Butinci Polaci Moklama Tihlic Jagodno Meljaca Kacina Gorica Podbrizane Visocane Murvica Sonkovic Topolje Slano Vuksic Blato Karli Borlic 16 Some moved to the city of Zadar and became citizens It is assumed to have been closely related to Kacic family because in 1355 at Podnadin is mentioned Lapcic de genere Cachichorum 8 Some branches emigrated to Pounje former Pset zupanija the last mention being in 1447 and 1490 in Buzani In the hinterland of Zadar are mentioned for the last time in 1460 During the Ottoman Empire s conquest their Dalmatian territories got abandoned 10 According to Vjekoslav Klaic the 15th century families who descended from them are Baldacic Boricevic Bozilovic Cibudinic Culic Grguric Hrvatin Hvaokovic Karlovic Kenlic Krcelic Lapic Livac Lucic Mecar Mrmonjic Murtilic Nasmanic Racecevic Ratkovic Silic Stanickovic Staricki Strizic Tulavcic Utisenic and Vojslavic who lived in the villages of Strizice Blizane Brgud Drihovo Glavace Dobricevice and Konjscane as well forts suburb of Rmanj Konuba Ostrovica and Lapac 10 Until the beginning of the 16th century descendants of the Lapcan s from Gomiljane spread to near Vasca and branched to many families including Dobrecic 10 Jaric Culic Roskovic Budisavljevic Jandrij Tunko Kraljic Krznaric Mavar and Luckovic mentioned in 1501 and 1508 17 Also from the Lapcan family allegedly originated the Orsic and Utjesinovic noble families 8 18 Notable members edit nbsp Page of Drugi Novljanski Brevijar by Priest Martinac from 15th century Priest Martinac a Croatian Glagolithic scribe from Grobnik calligraphist and illuminator from the 15th century Considered to be the founder of Croatian patriotic poetry Karinjani branch editAlthough already in the 11th century the branch could have been formed they are clearly differentiated in the mid 14th century 19 20 In 1350 document from Vrana were mentioned Ivan son of Disoje Jakov of Grgur and Stjepan of Mrdesa whom all were from Karin 10 A year later in the Croatian nobility s Sabor at Podbrizane was mentioned comes and royal official Nasman 21 son of Petrus son of Jurislav from Karin to whom estates in Draginici were given to Franjo Draginic from Draginic noble family and replaced with estates in Dobruca Vas by knez Nikola or Novak from Bribir 16 22 Petrus s descendants would be also called as Petrusevic or Petrisevic 23 In 1360 royal document by King Louis I of Hungary was fully confirmed the possession of the estates in Karin by the Lapcan family represented in front of Queen Elizabeth by Nasman Jurislav son of Slovinja Radoslav of Marin Ivan of Matija Radoslav of Ivan and Mladen of Grgur They substantiated their rights with the King Zvonimir s grant to Vniha Lapcan and that they are its true heirs and successors 16 After this that branch separated and began calling themselves Karinjani literally meaning of Karin also recorded in Latin de genere Carinorum de genere Charin de genere Chorin de genere Quirinorum de Quirino generacio Karinorum generatio Quirinich generatio nobilium Karinani 8 Direct descendants from these noblemen can be followed in historical sources and by 14th and 15th century branched into several families including Nasmanic 24 Bumbic Borinic Korlatovic Slavutinic 25 Stipkovic Drazetic Bozickovic Oplanovic 16 Markovic 26 Zuvelic 27 28 Mrdesic 29 Marinic and Matijasevic 30 and possibly Dujmovic and Matanic 16 25 Between 1379 and 1416 when deceased 31 a prominent individual was Vladiha of Juraj of Petrus who had a house in Zadar estates in Karin s district and Zadar s hinterland and served as a judge of a noble table in Podgrađe 32 In 1433 noble sworn judge of Luka zupanija was Pavao Korlat In 1444 representatives of Tihlic Ivan Marinovic Mihovil Korlatovic Nikola Drazetic and Ratko Bozickovic went to Zadar to order the building of the church of St Matthew in the village which will be since 17th century Serbian Orthodox church of St Nicholas 16 33 With them was related Juraj Korlatovic knez of a noble table in the Mogorovic tribe in Lika 1499 who in 1505 bought some lands in Tihlic and other in 1512 was zupan of Buzani zupanija built castle Korlat ovic and bought castle Oporovac in 1513 With the latter castle had an ownership dispute with the monastery of St Margaret in Bijela near Daruvar 16 34 He was prominent in fighting against the Ottoman Empire forces including assistance to Petar Kruzic at the Siege of Klis in 1527 35 and advocated coronation of John Zapolya The Korlatovic branch permanently settled in the 16th century in Zadar 16 They had estates in Karin Nadin Eastern Krbava and Pounje 19 They are for the last time mentioned by name as self identification in the hinterland of Zadar in 1498 8 and 1510 in Cetina 19 Notable members edit Nasman Petrusevic 1360 1361 Vladiha Petrusevic 1379 1416 Juraj Korlatovic 1499 1536 See also editCroatian nobility Twelve noble tribes of Croatia List of noble families of CroatiaReferences editNotes edit Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011 Lapac Klaic 1897 p 57 Markovic Mirko 1995 O etnogenezi stanovnistva Like About the Ethnogenesis of the Lika Population Zbornik za narodni zivot i obicaje in Croatian 53 HAZU 117 118 a b c Sulejmanagic Amer 2016 Coins with Coats of Arms of the Croatian Clans of Kurjakovic Krbavski from the Gusic Clan and Lapcani Coins of Georg Ludwig Count of Sinzendorf from 1676 Numizmaticke Vijesti in Croatian 58 69 68 88 via Hrcak Portal znanstvenih casopisa Republike Hrvatske Clemmensen Steen ed 2013 Jorg Rugens Wappenbuch PDF Universitats und Landesbibliothek fur Tirol in Innsbruck p 180 Clemmensen Steen ed 2012 The St Gallen Haggenberg armorial PDF Sankt Gallen Stiftbibliothek Schweiz p 141 Zmajic Bartol 1945 Razvitak heraldike u banskoj Hrvatskoj in Serbo Croatian vol XI Vjesnik Hrvatskog drzavnog arhiva pp 43 58 a b c d e f g h i Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011a Majnaric 2007 p 27 a b c d e f g h i j k Majnaric 2013a Majnaric 2007 p 37 Magas Damir 2003 Geografske odrednice nastanka karte Matea Pagana Cijeli okrug Zadra i Sibenika Tutto el Contado di Zara et Sebenicho Venecija oko 1530 In Roksandic D Stefanec N eds Triplex Confinium 1500 1800 Ekohistorija PDF Split Zagreb Knjizevni krug Split Zavod za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskog fakulteta Sveucilista u Zagrebu p 14 ISBN 953 163 170 0 Majnaric 2007 p 29 Majnaric 2007 p 29 31 Mikoczi Josephus 1806 Otiorum Croatiae liber unus in Latin Budapest Typis Reg Universitatis Hungaricae pp 402 433 441 a b c d e f g h i Majnaric 2013b Pavicic 1962 p 66 Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011 Orsici a b c Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011b Majnaric 2007 p 35 36 Majnaric 2007 p 34 35 Jaksic 1998 p 109 Majnaric 2007 p 41 Majnaric 2007 p 40 a b Majnaric 2007 p 47 Karabic Katusic amp Pisacic 2007 p 10 11 Karabic Katusic amp Pisacic 2007 p 10 11 251 Majnaric 2007 p 48 Karabic Katusic amp Pisacic 2007 p 237 Majnaric 2007 p 50 Majnaric 2007 p 43 Majnaric 2007 p 41 44 Petricioli Ivo 1987 Spomenici romanicke i goticke arhitekture u benkovackom kraju Benkovacki kraj kroz vjekove Zbornik I in Serbo Croatian Ro Narodni list Oour Novinsko izdavacka djelatnost pp 113 124 ISBN 86 7377 010 6 6 travnja 1444 god dosla su u Zadar cetiri predstavnika sela Tihlica Ivan Marinovic Mihovil Korlatovic Nikola Drazetic i Ratko Bozickovic i sklopili ugovor pred notarom Ivanom Kalcinom s trojicom zadarskih graditelja Vukom Slavogostovim Nikolom Bilsicem i Jurijem Zurevicem Majstori su se obvezali da ce sgraditi crkvu za cijenu od 55 dukata i pristupiti poslu cim im narucioci iskopaju temelje i nabave sav potrebni građevinski materijal Kao jamac za majstore navodi se u ugovoru zadarski plemic Grgur Mrganic Janes Andrej Sekulic Petar 2014 Rudina and Bijela Benedictine monasteries of late mediaeval Slavonia Starohrvatska Prosvjeta in Croatian III 41 196 Jurkovic Ivan 2007 A Great and Particular Robber in the Service of the Pope Peter Kruzic the Captain of the Southernmost Part of the Anti Ottoman Defence System in Croatia Papers and Proceedings of the Department of Historical Research of the Institute of Historical and Social Research of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Croatian 25 157 via Hrcak Portal znanstvenih casopisa Republike Hrvatske Sources edit Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011a Lapcani Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011b Karinjani Klaic Vjekoslav 1897 Hrvatska plemena od XII do XVI stoljeca Croatian tribes from 12th until 16th century Rad in Serbo Croatian 47 Zagreb JAZU 1 85 Jaksic Nikola 1998 The Mediaeval Sabor Assembly of Noble Croats at Podbrizane Starohrvatska Prosvjeta in Croatian III 25 109 126 via Hrcak Portal znanstvenih casopisa Republike Hrvatske Karabic Damir Katusic Maja Pisacic Ana 2007 Srednjovjekovni registri Zadarskog i Splitskog kaptola Registra Medievalia Capitulorum Iadre et Spalati Vol 2 Velika biljeznica Zadarskog kaptola Quaternus magnus Capituli Iadrensis Fontes in Croatian and Latin 13 1 Zagreb Croatian State Archives 15 268 Majnaric Ivan 2007 Rod Karinjana krajem XIV i tijekom prve polovice XV stoljeca Papers and Proceedings of the Department of Historical Research of the Institute of Historical and Social Research of Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Croatian 25 25 58 via Hrcak Portal znanstvenih casopisa Republike Hrvatske Majnaric Ivan 2013a Lapcani Croatian Biographical Lexicon HBL in Croatian Miroslav Krleza Lexicographical Institute Majnaric Ivan 2013b Karinjani Croatian Biographical Lexicon HBL in Croatian Miroslav Krleza Lexicographical Institute Pavicic Stjepan 1962 Seobe i naselja u Lici Zbornik za narodni zivot i obicaje Juznih Slavena 41 III Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts 5 330OtherMajnaric Ivan 2009 Nikola Lapsanovic prosla zbilja ili historiografska konstrukcija Nikola Lapsanovic history or fiction Biobibliographica in Croatian Vol 3 Zagreb Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleza pp 7 25 ISBN 978 953 268 011 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lapcan family amp oldid 1210441229, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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