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Kolo (dance)

Kolo (Serbian Cyrillic: Коло) is a South Slavic circle dance, found under this name in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia. It is inscribed on the UNESCO List of Intagible Cultural Heritage for Serbia[1]

Serbian kolo from Šumadija
Serbian kolo from Timok
Serbian kolo from Vranje

History Edit

According to Wilkes (1995), the kolo has an Illyrian origin, as the dance seems to resemble dances depicted on funeral monuments of the Roman era.[2]

Description Edit

The circle dance is usually performed amongst groups of at least three people and up to several dozen people. Dancers hold each other's hands or each other's waists. They form a circle, a single chain or multiple parallel lines.[3]

Kolo requires almost no movement above the waist. The basic steps are easy to learn. Experienced dancers demonstrate virtuosity by adding different ornamental elements, such as syncopated steps. Each region has at least one unique kolo.[3] It is difficult to master the dance and even most experienced dancers cannot master all of them.

 
Bosnian kolo

Kolo is performed at weddings, social, cultural, and religious ceremonies.[4] Some dances require both men and women to dance together, others require only the men or only the women.

Music Edit

The music is generally fast-paced.[4] The dance was used by Antonín Dvořák in his Slavonic Dances – the Serbian kolo is the seventh dance from opus 72.[5]

Traditional dance costume Edit

Traditional dance costumes vary from region to region. Bordering regions are mostly more similar to each other.[6]

Various kolos are performed at social ceremonies. Often traditional clothing, which is unique to a region, is worn. The most common kolo is the narodno kolo or drmeš; a standard step followed by accordion music.

Other South Slavic circle dances Edit

Elsewhere in South Slavic countries, there is horo (Bulgarian: хоро) in Bulgaria and oro (Macedonian: оро) in North Macedonia and Montenegro.[4]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ "UNESCO - Kolo, traditional folk dance".
  2. ^ Wilkes, John (1995). The Illyrians. USA: Blackwell Publishers. p. 271. ISBN 0631146717.
  3. ^ a b "UNESCO - Kolo, traditional folk dance". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  4. ^ a b c "kolo" (2009). Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  5. ^ "Slavonic Dance, Op. 72, No. 7 (Antonín Dvořák)". LA Phil. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  6. ^ "Ethnic Heritage - National Cotumes". www.serbia.com. Retrieved 2020-10-03.

External links Edit


kolo, dance, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, kolo, dance, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, a. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kolo dance news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Kolo Serbian Cyrillic Kolo is a South Slavic circle dance found under this name in Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia and Serbia It is inscribed on the UNESCO List of Intagible Cultural Heritage for Serbia 1 Serbian kolo from SumadijaSerbian kolo from TimokSerbian kolo from Vranje Contents 1 History 2 Description 2 1 Music 3 Traditional dance costume 4 Other South Slavic circle dances 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditAccording to Wilkes 1995 the kolo has an Illyrian origin as the dance seems to resemble dances depicted on funeral monuments of the Roman era 2 Description EditThe circle dance is usually performed amongst groups of at least three people and up to several dozen people Dancers hold each other s hands or each other s waists They form a circle a single chain or multiple parallel lines 3 Kolo requires almost no movement above the waist The basic steps are easy to learn Experienced dancers demonstrate virtuosity by adding different ornamental elements such as syncopated steps Each region has at least one unique kolo 3 It is difficult to master the dance and even most experienced dancers cannot master all of them nbsp Bosnian koloKolo is performed at weddings social cultural and religious ceremonies 4 Some dances require both men and women to dance together others require only the men or only the women Music Edit The music is generally fast paced 4 The dance was used by Antonin Dvorak in his Slavonic Dances the Serbian kolo is the seventh dance from opus 72 5 Traditional dance costume EditTraditional dance costumes vary from region to region Bordering regions are mostly more similar to each other 6 Various kolos are performed at social ceremonies Often traditional clothing which is unique to a region is worn The most common kolo is the narodno kolo or drmes a standard step followed by accordion music Other South Slavic circle dances EditElsewhere in South Slavic countries there is horo Bulgarian horo in Bulgaria and oro Macedonian oro in North Macedonia and Montenegro 4 See also Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kolo dance Armenian dance Assyrian folk dance Croatian dances Dabke Faroese dance Greek dances Hora dance an equivalent of the kolo Khorovod an Eastern European circle dance Kurdish dance Serbian dances Turkish danceReferences Edit UNESCO Kolo traditional folk dance Wilkes John 1995 The Illyrians USA Blackwell Publishers p 271 ISBN 0631146717 a b UNESCO Kolo traditional folk dance ich unesco org Retrieved 2020 10 03 a b c kolo 2009 Encyclopaedia Britannica Retrieved March 26 2009 Slavonic Dance Op 72 No 7 Antonin Dvorak LA Phil Retrieved 2020 10 03 Ethnic Heritage National Cotumes www serbia com Retrieved 2020 10 03 External links EditMusic and video of the basic Kolo Kolo traditional folk dance on the Unesco YouTube channel Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kolo dance amp oldid 1175948938, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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