Kendayan, or Salako (Selako), is a MalayicDayak language of Borneo. The exact number of speakers remains unknown, but is estimated to be around 350,000.[2]
The name Kendayan is preferred in Kalimantan, Indonesia, and Salako in Sarawak, Malaysia. It is sometimes referred to as bahasa Badameà, particularly in Bengkayang Regency and the areas near Singkawang City.[3] Other dialects of Kendayan include Ahe, Banana and Belangin. Speakers of any of the dialects can understand speakers of any of the others.
Salako is spoken in the state of Sarawak in Malaysia and the province of West Kalimantan in Indonesia.[3] There are speakers in Sambas and Bengkayang Regencies and in Singkawang. Other dialects are spoken in the Pontianak, Bengkawang and Landak Regencies of West Kalimantan.
It is said that Singkawang in southern Sambas is the place of origin of Salako speakers.
Dialects spoken in West Kalimantan have been influenced by the Indonesian, which is the national language of Indonesia. This is the language used in official contexts, schools, the media and in church.[3] In Sarawak, the influence of Malay has been less significant, as it became the national language more recently.[3]
Kendayan is a vital language that is used in the community and at home. The Ahe variety is also spoken as a lingua franca by native speakers with Land Dayak groups.[3] However, younger speakers are typically educated through Indonesian away from the villages, which could affect language vitality in the future.[3]
^Kendayan at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
^Thomas, Joseph, J. B. Mangunsudarsono, Hery Suryatman and Abdussamad. 1985. Morfologi kata kerja bahasa Kendayan. Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa (Departmenen Pedidikan dan Kebudayan)
Adelaar, K. Alexander (2005). Salako or Badamea: Sketch Grammar, Text and Lexicon of a Kanayatn Dialect in West Borneo. Frankfurter Forschungen zu Südostasien, volume 2. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
Further readingedit
Alexander Adelaar. 2006. Where does Belangin belong?. In Fritz Schulze and Holger Warnk (eds.), Insular Southeast Asia: Linguistic and cultural studies in Honour of Bernd Nothofer, 65–84. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
Burkhardt, Jey Lingam. 2007. Group interaction patterns as observed in informal learning events among pre-literate/semi-literate Salako women.
Dunselman, Donatus. 1949, 1949, 1950. Bijdrage tot de kennis van de taal en adat der Kendajan Dajaks van West-Borneo. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indië 105, 105, 106. 59–105, 147–218, 321–371.
Hermann, Paulus. 1988. A contrastive study on Kendayan and English consonants for the prediction of pronunciation difficulties. MA Thesis, Department of English, Faculty of Arts and Letters, Teaching Training College (IKIP), Yogyakarta.
Hudson, Alfred B. 1970. A Note on Selako: Malayic Dayak and Land Dayak Languages in Western Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 18. 301–318.
Lansau, Donatos. 1981. Struktur bahasa Kendayan. Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Joseph, Thomas. 1984. Morfologi dan sintaksis bahasa Kendayan. Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Sukamto. 1993. Tata bahasa Kendayan. Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
External linksedit
Portions of the Book of Common Prayer for Salako speakers, digitized by Richard Mammana and Charles Wohlers
Kendayan language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator
January 01, 1970
kendayan, language, kendayan, salako, selako, malayic, dayak, language, borneo, exact, number, speakers, remains, unknown, estimated, around, kendayankanayatn, salakonative, toindonesia, malaysiaregionborneonative, speakers330, 2007, language, familyaustronesi. Kendayan or Salako Selako is a Malayic Dayak language of Borneo The exact number of speakers remains unknown but is estimated to be around 350 000 2 KendayanKanayatn SalakoNative toIndonesia MalaysiaRegionBorneoNative speakers330 000 2007 1 Language familyAustronesian Malayo PolynesianMalayicKendayanDialectsBelanginLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code knx class extiw title iso639 3 knx knx a Glottologkend1254 The name Kendayan is preferred in Kalimantan Indonesia and Salako in Sarawak Malaysia It is sometimes referred to as bahasa Badamea particularly in Bengkayang Regency and the areas near Singkawang City 3 Other dialects of Kendayan include Ahe Banana and Belangin Speakers of any of the dialects can understand speakers of any of the others Contents 1 Language context 2 Comparison with other neighbouring languages 3 References 4 Source 5 Further reading 6 External linksLanguage context edit source source source source source source A speaker of Bedamea Salako is spoken in the state of Sarawak in Malaysia and the province of West Kalimantan in Indonesia 3 There are speakers in Sambas and Bengkayang Regencies and in Singkawang Other dialects are spoken in the Pontianak Bengkawang and Landak Regencies of West Kalimantan It is said that Singkawang in southern Sambas is the place of origin of Salako speakers Dialects spoken in West Kalimantan have been influenced by the Indonesian which is the national language of Indonesia This is the language used in official contexts schools the media and in church 3 In Sarawak the influence of Malay has been less significant as it became the national language more recently 3 Kendayan is a vital language that is used in the community and at home The Ahe variety is also spoken as a lingua franca by native speakers with Land Dayak groups 3 However younger speakers are typically educated through Indonesian away from the villages which could affect language vitality in the future 3 Comparison with other neighbouring languages editEnglish Malay Indonesian Kanayatn Belangin Balangin Banjarese Ngaju Bakumpai that yang nang nang nang ije ji old tua tuha tua tuha bakas bakas people orang urakng urak uhak urang oloh uluh quiet adjective diam sunyi senyap diapm diap diam Benyem Tunis woman female perempuan bini mbini bibini bawi bawi hometown kampung halaman binua binua banua lewun lebu face muka muha mua muha baụ one satu asa satu asa ijẹ ije two dua dua dua dua due due three tiga talu tege talu telo telo single relationship status bujang bujakng bujak bujangan bujang salia shy malu supantn supe malu supan hamen mahamen village kampung kampokng kampong kampung lewu bride pengantin panganten penganten panganten panganten bald botak gundul pala botak longor borang stupid bodoh baga mangkak baga bungul mameh drunk mabuk kamabuk mabu k mabuk busau swimming berenang ngunanang benanang nyon yong bakunyung bananang hananguiReferences edit Kendayan at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Thomas Joseph J B Mangunsudarsono Hery Suryatman and Abdussamad 1985 Morfologi kata kerja bahasa Kendayan Jakarta Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departmenen Pedidikan dan Kebudayan a b c d e f Adelaar 2005 Source editAdelaar K Alexander 2005 Salako or Badamea Sketch Grammar Text and Lexicon of a Kanayatn Dialect in West Borneo Frankfurter Forschungen zu Sudostasien volume 2 Wiesbaden Harrassowitz Further reading editAlexander Adelaar 2006 Where does Belangin belong In Fritz Schulze and Holger Warnk eds Insular Southeast Asia Linguistic and cultural studies in Honour of Bernd Nothofer 65 84 Wiesbaden Harrassowitz Burkhardt Jey Lingam 2007 Group interaction patterns as observed in informal learning events among pre literate semi literate Salako women Dunselman Donatus 1949 1949 1950 Bijdrage tot de kennis van de taal en adat der Kendajan Dajaks van West Borneo Bijdragen tot de Taal Land en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch Indie 105 105 106 59 105 147 218 321 371 Hermann Paulus 1988 A contrastive study on Kendayan and English consonants for the prediction of pronunciation difficulties MA Thesis Department of English Faculty of Arts and Letters Teaching Training College IKIP Yogyakarta Hudson Alfred B 1970 A Note on Selako Malayic Dayak and Land Dayak Languages in Western Borneo Sarawak Museum Journal 18 301 318 Lansau Donatos 1981 Struktur bahasa Kendayan Jakarta Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Joseph Thomas 1984 Morfologi dan sintaksis bahasa Kendayan Jakarta Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sukamto 1993 Tata bahasa Kendayan Jakarta Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengemban gan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan External links editPortions of the Book of Common Prayer for Salako speakers digitized by Richard Mammana and Charles Wohlers nbsp Kendayan language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kendayan language amp oldid 1174539411, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
