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Wikipedia

John McDonnell

John Martin McDonnell (born 8 September 1951) is a British politician who served as Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2015 to 2020. A member of the Labour Party, he has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Hayes and Harlington since 1997.

John McDonnell
Official portrait, 2021
Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer
In office
13 September 2015 – 5 April 2020
LeaderJeremy Corbyn
Preceded byChris Leslie
Succeeded byAnneliese Dodds
Deputy Leader of the Greater London Council
In office
7 May 1984 – 7 May 1985
LeaderKen Livingstone
Preceded byIlltyd Harrington
Succeeded byMichael Ward
Member of Parliament
for Hayes and Harlington
Assumed office
1 May 1997
Preceded byTerry Dicks
Majority9,261 (21.1%)
Member of the Greater London Council
for Hayes and Harlington
In office
7 May 1981 – 31 March 1986
Preceded byArthur H. S. Hull
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Personal details
Born
John Martin McDonnell

(1951-09-08) 8 September 1951 (age 72)
Liverpool, England
Political partyLabour
Other political
affiliations
Socialist Campaign Group
Spouses
Marilyn Jean Cooper
(m. 1971; div. 1987)
Cynthia Marie Pinto
(m. 1995)
Children3
EducationGreat Yarmouth Grammar School
St Joseph's College, Ipswich
Burnley Technical College[1]
Alma materBrunel University
Birkbeck, University of London
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website

McDonnell served as chair of the Socialist Campaign Group in Parliament and Labour Representation Committee; he also chaired the Public Services Not Private Profit Group. He is also parliamentary convenor of the Trade Union Co-ordinating Group of eight left-wing trade unions representing over half a million workers. McDonnell attempted to stand for the position of Labour Party leader following Tony Blair's resignation in 2007, but failed to get enough nominations.[2] He was a candidate for the party leadership again in 2010 following Gordon Brown's resignation after Labour's electoral defeat,[3] but withdrew in favour of Diane Abbott, feeling that he would be unable to secure enough nominations.[4]

Alongside Jeremy Corbyn, McDonnell has been seen as a key figure on the left-wing of the party.[5] After being elected Labour leader in 2015, Corbyn appointed McDonnell to his Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer. As Shadow Chancellor, McDonnell pledged to increase spending on infrastructure and research, describing his vision for the economy as "socialism with an iPad".[6]

Early life edit

McDonnell was born in Liverpool to a family with an Irish Catholic background.[7] His father, Bob, was a docker who also served as a sergeant in the Sherwood Foresters during World War II, whilst his mother Elsie worked as a cleaner.[8] He moved with his family to his mother's hometown, Great Yarmouth in Norfolk, when he was very young as his father was unable to find work at the docks; his father became a bus driver and was a branch secretary of the Transport and General Workers' Union[1][9] and his mother worked for British Home Stores.[8] McDonnell attended Great Yarmouth Grammar School.[10] McDonnell received a Local Authority grant to attend St Joseph's College, Ipswich,[11] a Roman Catholic boarding fee-paying independent school for boys (now co-educational). "[8] McDonnell is now irreligious, but refers to himself as a "cultural Catholic" and is a regular churchgoer.[8]

McDonnell failed his A-levels at grammar school, partly due to holding down part-time jobs in bars and a bingo hall.[8] Upon leaving education, McDonnell held a series of unskilled jobs. After marrying his first wife, he returned to A-level studies at night school at Burnley Technical College, and at the age of 23, he moved to Hayes in Greater London, attended Brunel University, and earned a bachelor's degree in government and politics.[12][13] During this period, he helped his wife run a small children's home in Hayes, and was active on behalf of his local community and for National Union of Public Employees. After completing his master's degree in politics and sociology at Birkbeck, University of London,[13][14] he became a researcher and official with the National Union of Mineworkers from 1977 to 1978, and later the Trades Union Congress from 1978 until 1982. From 1985 to 1987, McDonnell was head of the policy unit at Camden Borough Council, then chief executive of the Association of London Authorities from 1987 to 1995, and the Association of London Government from 1995 until 1997.[15]

Greater London Council (1981–1986) edit

In 1981, McDonnell was elected to the Greater London Council (GLC) as the member for Hayes and Harlington. He became the GLC's chair of finance and deputy leader to Ken Livingstone, who described him as having an "absolute grasp for detail and every year he produced a balanced budget, no borrowing". He was sacked by Ken Livingstone in 1985 over the strategy to oppose rate-cappingPrime Minister Margaret Thatcher's government had capped council rates (now called council tax), an action which the GLC had claimed, based on figures calculated by McDonnell, would lead to £135 million in cuts. However, Livingstone claimed in his autobiography to have found that the authority could actually still increase spending and cap the rates; Livingstone said that McDonnell had 'exaggerated' spending figures to support his case that the GLC had to ignore the rates cap, and that he confronted McDonnell, saying "If these figures are right we’re going to look like the biggest fucking liars since Goebbels." McDonnell described Livingstone's account as "complete fiction".[16][17]

In an interview with Ronan Bennett for The Guardian newspaper, he described his role during this time as being "to translate policies into concrete realities on the ground." He further discussed his performance by indicating, "I was a fairly hard-nosed administrator. We set in train policies for which we were attacked from all sides but are now accepted as mainstream: large-scale investment in public services; raising the issue of Ireland and arguing for a dialogue for peace; equal opportunities; police accountability. We set up a women's committee, an ethnic minorities committee."[9]

After the GLC (1986–1997) edit

Following the abolition of the GLC in 1986, McDonnell was employed as head of the policy unit at Camden London Borough Council. In 1987, he became Chief Executive of the Association of London Authorities (eventually the Association of London Government), where he represented all the London boroughs in their relations with central government and Europe. Having previously unsuccessfully contested Hampstead and Highgate in 1983, McDonnell fought for his home constituency of Hayes and Harlington at the 1992 general election, but lost by 53 votes, after three recounts, to the Conservative incumbent, Terry Dicks. During the campaign, Dicks sued for libel over critical material in McDonnell's campaign leaflets; McDonnell settled and paid Dicks damages of £15,000 plus legal costs of £55,000.[18] McDonnell would later refer to Dicks as a 'stain' on the character of the House of Commons and a stain on the Conservative Party, and a 'malignant creature' during his maiden parliamentary speech.[19]

Parliamentary backbencher (1997–2015) edit

When Terry Dicks then stood down, McDonnell became the MP for Hayes and Harlington at the 1997 general election, with 62 per cent of the vote and a majority of over 14,000. He made his maiden speech in the House of Commons on 6 June 1997, where he notably launched a scathing attack against his predecessor, against parliamentary tradition.[19] He has been involved in several local community campaigns, including one opposing the expansion of Heathrow Airport and its impact on local communities. He opposed New Labour policies of the Iraq War, foundation hospitals, student top-up fees, trust schools and anti-terror laws. When Ken Livingstone was elected Mayor of London, as an independent in 2000, he appointed McDonnell to his cabinet with responsibility for local government in London.[20]

Iraq War edit

McDonnell voted against the 2003 Iraq War, stating in 2007:

I have used every opportunity to oppose the government's alliance with George Bush and the US-led military occupation of Iraq which has resulted in the deaths of over 655,000, caused untold human suffering, put at risk the territorial integrity of Iraq, destabilised the entire region, alienated our own Muslim communities and given a huge boost to international terrorism – just as we warned it would.[21]

In October 2006, McDonnell was one of 12 Labour MPs to back Plaid Cymru and the Scottish National Party's call for a parliamentary inquiry into the war in Iraq.[22]

Irish Republican Army edit

In May 2003, he made controversial comments about the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), saying:

It's about time we started honouring those people involved in the armed struggle. It was the bombs and bullets and sacrifice made by the likes of Bobby Sands that brought Britain to the negotiating table. The peace we have now is due to the action of the IRA.[23]

Threatened with expulsion from the Labour Party, he went on to offer a rationale for his comments in an article written for The Guardian in June 2003 ("Expulsion would be an odd reward for telling hard truths"), stating:

Let me be clear, I abhor the killing of innocent human beings. My argument was that republicans had the right to honour those who had brought about this process of negotiation which had led to peace. Having achieved this central objective now it was time to move on. The future for achieving the nationalists' goals is through the political process and in particular through the Northern Ireland Assembly elections ... Irish republicans have to face the fact that the use of violence has resulted in unforgivable atrocities. No cause is worth the loss of a child's life. No amount of political theory will justify what has been perpetrated on the victims of the bombing campaigns.[24]

According to a report in The Times published in November 2015, McDonnell had made similar comments at a Labour Committee on Ireland meeting in 1985, before the start of the Northern Ireland peace process. The Deptford Mercury asserted at the time that McDonnell had suggested there was a role for "the ballot, the bullet and the bomb" in achieving a United Ireland, and joked about "kneecapping" the "gutless wimp" Labour councillors who had declined to join the meeting.[25]

In September 2015, McDonnell apologised on the BBC television programme Question Time for any offence caused by his remarks on the IRA. He said that his remarks in 2003 had been an attempt to persuade republicans to support the peace process and to afford the IRA the opportunity to disarm without humiliation stating: "There was a real risk of the Republican movement splitting and some of them continuing the armed process."[26]

In his study at Hayes, McDonnell has a plaque presented to him by Gerry Kelly dedicated to the "H-Block Martyrs 1981", referring to those who died during the 1981 Irish hunger strike.[27] A spokesman for McDonnell said the plaque "merely commemorates the peaceful protest in prison, not the prior actions of those involved".[28][29]

Groups and campaigns in Parliament edit

McDonnell is a leading member of several all-party groups within Parliament, including groups representing individual trade unions, such as the Public and Commercial Services Union (PCS), the National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers (RMT), the Fire Brigades Union (FBU), the National Union of Journalists (NUJ) and justice unions such as NAPO. He is also a leading member of groups on a wide range of issues such as Britain's Irish community, the Punjabi community, endometriosis, and Kenya. McDonnell is a member of the Labour Land Campaign, which advocates introducing a land value tax.[30][31]

McDonnell chairs the Labour Representation Committee (LRC), a left-wing group of Labour activists, local parties, trade unions and MPs that campaigns for the adoption of a raft of socialist policies by the Labour Government. The group was founded on Saturday, 3 July 2004, and currently[when?] has more than 800 members and 90 affiliates. He also chairs the Public Services Not Private Profit, an anti-privatisation campaign that brings together sixteen trade unions and several campaigning organisations, such as the World Development Movement, Defend Council Housing and the National Pensioners Convention. An early day motion in support of the campaign attracted more than ninety MPs.[32] The campaign held a mass rally and lobby of Parliament on 27 June 2006, which was attended by more than 2,000 trade unionists.[33]

Economic policy edit

In 2006, McDonnell said that "Marx, Lenin and Trotsky" were his "most significant" intellectual influences.[34] Footage emerged of McDonnell in 2013 talking about the financial crisis of 2007–2008 and stating, "I've been waiting for this for a generation! We’ve got to demand systemic change. Look, I’m straight, I’m honest with people: I’m a Marxist."[35] He was accused of celebrating the financial crisis of 2007–2008; McDonnell denied the allegation and claimed he was "joking".[35] During an interview with Andrew Marr when the footage was played and McDonnell was asked, "Are you a Marxist?", he replied: "I believe there's a lot to learn from reading Kapital, yes of course there is, and that's been recommended not just by me but many others, mainstream economists as well."[36] In 2018, McDonnell attended the Marx 200 conference, where he said, "Marxism is about the freedom of spirit, the development of life chances, the enhancement of democracy."[37] In 2019, McDonnell during an interview stated that Marx’s Kapital is "one of the important analyses of the modern capitalist system".[38]

Public services edit

McDonnell has consistently opposed the privatisation of public services and chaired the Public Services not Private Profit Campaign launched in 2006 and supported by sixteen trade unions linking up with students, pensioners, health campaigners and the World Development Movement.[39][40][41]

McDonnell is "not supportive of PFI schemes",[42] declaring that he has "opposed every PFI scheme that was proposed".[43] In 2006, during the parliamentary debate on the Budget Resolutions, McDonnell warned against public-private finance initiatives (PFIs), calling for an inquiry:

There are numerous examples. I refer hon. Members to the work of Alison Pollock[44] and to the publications by Unison in recent months, which contain example after example in the public services, health and education where PFI has been used to exploit the public purse, has failed to deliver and has delivered large bonuses and profits to individual company directors. That is why I regret that the Chancellor is going along that line. I would welcome a Government inquiry into PFI, which would probably echo the work done by the Public Accounts Committee on individual PFI schemes, which has demonstrated their lack of deliverability and cost effectiveness.[45]

Tax transparency edit

Throughout his time in Parliament, McDonnell has championed the cause of tax justice, hosting the Parliamentary launch of the Tax Justice Network in 2003.[46]

In 2002, McDonnell worked with William Campbell-Taylor and Maurice Glasman, who challenged a parliamentary bill concerned with the City of London Corporation in relation to alleged tax avoidance:

Apart from a couple of brave, independent-minded Labour MPs, notably John McDonnell, nobody supported Glasman and Campbell-Taylor to challenge the bill. Such is the fear that the corporation inspires in parliament.[47]

Bank regulations edit

During the 2011 Budget Resolutions, McDonnell highlighted his long-term consistent work calling for better regulation of the banking and finance sector:

We seem to forget that the cause of that crisis was the cause of this crisis—speculation by the banks and other speculators and, yes, a Government who failed to regulate. I have to say, however, that when a number of Members called for bank regulation in this House, there was an element of quietude on all sides. I remember fighting for four years, in almost a solitary capacity, to secure the passage of the City of London (Ward Elections) Bill at a time when we were pressing for regulation.[48]

Anti-austerity edit

In February 2013, McDonnell was among those who supported the People's Assembly Against Austerity in a letter published by The Guardian newspaper.[49]

Heathrow Airport expansion edit

 
McDonnell with opponents of the Heathrow Airport expansion outside Central London County Court, 2012

McDonnell has been a vocal opponent of plans to expand Heathrow Airport with a third runway—the proposed site lies within his constituency. During a debate on the expansion of the airport on 15 January 2009, he was suspended for five days by Deputy Speaker Alan Haselhurst after disrupting Commons proceedings. McDonnell picked up the ceremonial mace and placed it down on an empty bench in the Commons while shouting that the lack of a vote on the third runway was "a disgrace to the democracy of this country."[50][51]

Armed police and MI5 edit

In 2015, McDonnell's name appeared on a letter calling for the armed police and MI5 to be disbanded. He claimed that he had not signed the letter, which was produced by the Socialist Campaign for a Labour Victory (SCLV), but he was photographed holding a copy of the letter, although he later said that he did not know that the demand was on the letter.[52][53]

2007 Labour leadership campaign edit

On 14 July 2006, McDonnell announced his intention to stand for leadership of the Labour Party when Tony Blair announced the date of his resignation. He called for "a challenge to the present political consensus", and, "a real Labour government based upon the policies that our supporters expect from us". McDonnell said he would like to see a return to the Labour Party's more traditional areas.

Initially, McDonnell and Michael Meacher were the two candidates representing the left wing of the party. McDonnell's campaign concentrated on grassroots efforts, which earned him an endorsement from the Trades Union Congress.[54] In a YouGov opinion poll of more than 1,100 Labour Party members asking their preferred choice in the leadership contest, McDonnell received 9% support, and was ranked second to Chancellor Gordon Brown, who led with 80% of the vote.[55] Declared supporters included Diane Abbott, Tony Benn, and Ann Cryer. In total, eleven Labour MPs declared their support on McDonnell's campaign website.[56]

Labour Party rules require candidates to be nominated by 12.5% of Labour MPs (45 out of a total of 355 in 2007). Gordon Brown received 313 (88.2%) nominations, while McDonnell failed to collect the 45 nominations required to proceed to the Electoral College. As the only nominated candidate, Gordon Brown was declared leader by the NEC.

2010 Labour leadership campaign edit

On 18 May 2010, news broke that McDonnell wanted to stand in the Labour Party leadership election, to be held following the resignation of Gordon Brown, and would announce it the following day at the Public and Commercial Services Union conference in Brighton. McDonnell noted that it would be "difficult" to get the 33 nominations needed from the Parliamentary Labour Party required to stand in the election.[3]

During a hustings for the GMB Union on 7 June, McDonnell was asked what single act he would do to improve the world if he could travel back to the 1980s. His off-the-cuff reply was that "I was on the GLC that Mrs. Thatcher abolished, I worked for the NUM and we had the NUM strike, I think I would assassinate Thatcher".[57][58] Conservative MP Conor Burns told the BBC that "[it was] very distasteful" and "a very silly remark". McDonnell told the BBC: "I'm sorry if I have caused offence to anyone. It was a joke and in that audience it was taken as a joke ... it was taken out of context, I can see if people are upset about that and if I have caused offence to anyone of course I apologise".[59][60]

By 9 June 2010, the deadline for nominations, he had secured only 16 nominations and withdrew from the contest.[61]

Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer (2015–2020) edit

 
McDonnell after giving his 2016 Labour Party Conference speech, with Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn

McDonnell was one of the thirty-six Labour MPs to nominate Jeremy Corbyn (who was elected as Labour leader with 59.5% of the vote) as a candidate in the Labour leadership election of 2015.[62] McDonnell managed Corbyn's leadership campaign, and he was appointed Shadow Chancellor in September 2015.[63]

In an article in The Guardian in the previous month, he set out the economic principles that a Corbyn government would follow:

Let me make it absolutely clear that Labour under Jeremy Corbyn is committed to eliminating the deficit and creating an economy in which we live within our means. ... We accept that cuts in public spending will help eliminate the deficit, but our cuts won't be to the middle-and low-income earners and certainly not to the poor ... alongside deficit elimination, the Corbyn campaign is advocating a fundamental reform of our economic system. This will include the introduction of an effective regulatory regime for our banks and financial sector; a full-blown Glass-Steagall system to separate day-to-day and investment banking; legislation to replace short-term shareholder value with long-term sustainable economic and social responsibilities as the prime objective of companies; radical reform of the failed auditing regime; the extension of a wider range of forms of company and enterprise ownership and control including public, co-operative and stakeholder ownership; and the introduction of a financial transactions tax to fund the rebalancing of our economy towards production and manufacturing.[64]

McDonnell's first speech as Shadow Chancellor was at the 2015 Labour Party conference in Brighton. In the speech, he set out Labour's thinking and priorities in key areas, as well as encouraging Labour MPs who had refused to serve under Corbyn to return.[65]

He surprised many by calling upon Labour MPs to back Conservative Chancellor George Osborne's Fiscal Charter, arguing that supporting the proposed deficit reduction framework showed Labour's commitment to "living within their means."[66] However, he reversed that call in October, citing his trip to visit former steelworkers at a recently closed plant in Redcar as the reason for not wanting to be associated with supporting government cuts.[67] McDonnell repeated the word "embarrassing" five times in his Commons response to the U-turn,[68] adding that "a bit of humility amongst politicians never goes amiss".[69]

In a November speech ahead of Osborne's Spending Review, McDonnell pledged that a Labour government would spend 3.5% of GDP on infrastructure and fund research through an Innovation Policy Council, describing his vision for the economy as "socialism with an iPad".[70][71]

McDonnell has explored ideas surrounding "alternative models of ownership", publishing a report on the subject in June 2017 and hosting a discussion conference in London in February 2018.[72] The report sets out the "practicality and necessity of a shift to a variety of alternative forms of ownership and control of productive enterprises, including co-operatives, municipal and locally-led ownership forms, and ... new democratic forms of national ownership".[73]

During his response to the 2015 Autumn Statement in which he accused George Osborne of "sheer economic illiteracy", McDonnell highlighted that the government was "selling off at least £5,000,000,000 worth of our own assets" to foreign investors, emphasising China.[74] To make this point he quoted from a copy of Chairman Mao Zedong's Little Red Book and then threw it across the despatch box towards the Conservative front bench. A clearly amused Chancellor Osborne, responded by quipping that it was McDonnell's own signed copy.[75][76]

On 29 September 2016, he was appointed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and may therefore use the title The Right Honourable.[77]

 
McDonnell with members of the British Sikh community in April 2018

In the aftermath of the Grenfell Tower fire, McDonnell said those who died in it were "murdered" by political decisions, arguing "The decision to close fire stations and to cut 10,000 fire fighters and then to freeze their pay for over a decade contributed to those deaths inevitably".[78] The use of the word "murder" was questioned by some of his colleagues as well as the Conservative Party, with Jim Fitzpatrick, leader of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Fire Safety suggesting it was "premature" to draw conclusions about what caused the deaths.[78]

McDonnell said that Grenfell "symbolised for many everything that's gone wrong in this country since austerity was imposed upon us" and used it to highlight pay cuts across the public sector, arguing that Conservatives praise the emergency services "every time there's a tragedy" while cutting jobs and wages.[79][80]

McDonnell sparked controversy when he joked that Conservative politician Esther McVey should be lynched and described her as a "stain on humanity."[81] He said that he was quoting a constituent speaking at a public meeting convened to oppose McVey's policies on benefits and did not endorse the sentiment.[citation needed] The Leader of the House of Commons, Andrea Leadsom, called the remark "truly evil."[82]

In 2017, McDonnell said: "I will be the first socialist Labour Chancellor".[83] McDonnell in his Who’s Who entry posted one of his hobbies as "fermenting [sic] the overthrow of capitalism".[38] In 2018, McDonnell said that he "wants to "overthrow capitalism" and replace it with a "socialist society"". He also said Venezuela's economic problems were because it was no longer a socialist country.[84]

In September 2018, McDonnell said he would only back a second referendum on the European Union if the option to remain is not present.[85] He also agreed with shadow international trade secretary Barry Gardiner, when he suggested a second referendum could lead to social unrest.[86]

In February 2019, McDonnell sparked controversy when he referred to the former Prime Minister Winston Churchill as a "villain." Writing on Twitter, Boris Johnson said: "JM should be utterly ashamed of his remarks and withdraw them forthwith."[87]

During a comprehensive interview conducted by former Labour Party member Alastair Campbell for British GQ in October 2019, McDonnell stated his disapproval of the former's expulsion from the party and indicated he would support his return. He also expressed his own view that the next party leader should be female, and that the party should employ positive discrimination to aid that prospect if Jeremy Corbyn were to lose the next general election. When asked to name any current Tory politician whom he respected, he declined, subsequently stating that he "can't forgive any of them". Campbell followed up by asking the same question about any historic Tories, to which McDonnell replied "No".[88]

Upon the election of Keir Starmer as Leader of the Labour Party, McDonnell stood down as Shadow Chancellor and was succeeded by Anneliese Dodds.[89]

Return to the backbenches (2020–present) edit

In February 2020, McDonnell met with Julian Assange at HM Prison Belmarsh.[90]

He ran a campaign to pass a motion supporting proportional representation at the 2022 Labour Party conference after it failed in 2021 due to a lack of trade union support.[91]

On 24 February 2022, following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, McDonnell was one of 11 Labour MPs threatened with losing the party whip after they signed a statement by the Stop the War Coalition which questioned the legitimacy of NATO and accused the military alliance of "eastward expansion". All 11 MPs subsequently removed their signatures.[92] McDonnell subsequently joined calls led by the Ukraine Solidarity Campaign for increased arms supplies to Ukraine and criticized those on the left who opposed it.[93][94]

Personal life edit

McDonnell has two daughters from his first marriage, which ended in 1985,[95] and a son[96] from his second marriage to Cynthia Pinto in 1995.[13]

In 2013, McDonnell suffered a heart attack and was forced to take time off work.[97]

While raised as a Roman Catholic and attending a minor seminary, McDonnell now identifies as an atheist.[98] Despite this McDonnell still respects the Church and acknowledges that he owes a "debt" to it for shaping his politics, later saying "The values of Catholicism are the inherent values of the Labour Party and the inherent values of socialism..."[99]

See also edit

References edit

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  2. ^ "Brown will enter No 10 unopposed". BBC News. 16 May 2007. Retrieved 16 May 2007.
  3. ^ a b "Labour MP John McDonnell to stand in the leadership campaign". Daily Mirror. 16 May 2010. Retrieved 20 May 2010.
  4. ^ McDonnell, John (9 June 2010). "I'm withdrawing from Labour leadership race". Labour Representation Committee. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  5. ^ Hall, Duncan (2011). A2 Government and Politics: Ideologies and Ideologies in Action. Lulu.com. pp. 45–46. ISBN 978-1-4477-3399-7.[self-published source]
  6. ^ "Labour wants 'socialism with an iPad' says McDonnell". BBC News. 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  7. ^ "Video". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
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  9. ^ a b Bennett, Ronan (26 September 2006). "Honest John". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  10. ^ Dickson, Annabelle (18 December 2016). . Great Yarmouth Mercury. Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 9 September 2019.
  11. ^ . St Joseph's College. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
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  18. ^ Platt, Steve (12 March 1993). . New Statesman. Archived from the original on 4 May 2006. Retrieved 1 November 2006.
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  33. ^ Mulholland, Hélène (27 June 2006). "Campaigners demand halt to privatisation". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 1 November 2006.
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  35. ^ a b "John McDonnell: I was joking when I celebrated the 2008 economic crash". The Independent. 2016. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. It was a joke. I also said, The bankers have done more to undermine capitalism than any of the Socialist Worker Party's activities in the last forty years.' I think it was taken as a joke, and if you listen to the tape, people fell about laughing as a result.
  36. ^ "The Marx Brothers: Jeremy Corbyn joins John McDonnell in praising Communist icon's work". The Daily Telegraph. 8 May 2017.
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External links edit

Historical
  • Contributions in Parliament during 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 at Hansard Archives
  • Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
  • official 2007 Leader campaign website
  • official 2010 Leader campaign website
  • John McDonnell MP, Rally Against Military Intervention in Iran and Syria, Stop The War Coalition on YouTube
  • John McDonnell MP – Against Islamophobia on YouTube
  • John McDonnell MP – Speaking at Ceasefire Now demonstration in London on YouTube
  • Speech by John McDonnell during Modern Slavery Bill debate in the House of Commons
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Hayes and Harlington

1997–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer
2015–2020
Succeeded by

john, mcdonnell, other, people, named, disambiguation, john, martin, mcdonnell, born, september, 1951, british, politician, served, shadow, chancellor, exchequer, from, 2015, 2020, member, labour, party, been, member, parliament, hayes, harlington, since, 1997. For other people named John McDonnell see John McDonnell disambiguation John Martin McDonnell born 8 September 1951 is a British politician who served as Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2015 to 2020 A member of the Labour Party he has been Member of Parliament MP for Hayes and Harlington since 1997 The Right HonourableJohn McDonnellMPOfficial portrait 2021Shadow Chancellor of the ExchequerIn office 13 September 2015 5 April 2020LeaderJeremy CorbynPreceded byChris LeslieSucceeded byAnneliese DoddsDeputy Leader of the Greater London CouncilIn office 7 May 1984 7 May 1985LeaderKen LivingstonePreceded byIlltyd HarringtonSucceeded byMichael WardMember of Parliamentfor Hayes and HarlingtonIncumbentAssumed office 1 May 1997Preceded byTerry DicksMajority9 261 21 1 Member of the Greater London Councilfor Hayes and HarlingtonIn office 7 May 1981 31 March 1986Preceded byArthur H S HullSucceeded byOffice abolishedPersonal detailsBornJohn Martin McDonnell 1951 09 08 8 September 1951 age 72 Liverpool EnglandPolitical partyLabourOther politicalaffiliationsSocialist Campaign GroupSpousesMarilyn Jean Cooper m 1971 div 1987 wbr Cynthia Marie Pinto m 1995 wbr Children3EducationGreat Yarmouth Grammar SchoolSt Joseph s College IpswichBurnley Technical College 1 Alma materBrunel UniversityBirkbeck University of LondonSignatureWebsiteOfficial websiteJohn McDonnell s voice source source McDonnell addresses the crowd at The World TransformedRecorded 28 September 2017McDonnell served as chair of the Socialist Campaign Group in Parliament and Labour Representation Committee he also chaired the Public Services Not Private Profit Group He is also parliamentary convenor of the Trade Union Co ordinating Group of eight left wing trade unions representing over half a million workers McDonnell attempted to stand for the position of Labour Party leader following Tony Blair s resignation in 2007 but failed to get enough nominations 2 He was a candidate for the party leadership again in 2010 following Gordon Brown s resignation after Labour s electoral defeat 3 but withdrew in favour of Diane Abbott feeling that he would be unable to secure enough nominations 4 Alongside Jeremy Corbyn McDonnell has been seen as a key figure on the left wing of the party 5 After being elected Labour leader in 2015 Corbyn appointed McDonnell to his Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer As Shadow Chancellor McDonnell pledged to increase spending on infrastructure and research describing his vision for the economy as socialism with an iPad 6 Contents 1 Early life 2 Greater London Council 1981 1986 3 After the GLC 1986 1997 4 Parliamentary backbencher 1997 2015 4 1 Iraq War 4 2 Irish Republican Army 4 3 Groups and campaigns in Parliament 4 4 Economic policy 4 4 1 Public services 4 4 2 Tax transparency 4 4 3 Bank regulations 4 4 4 Anti austerity 4 5 Heathrow Airport expansion 4 6 Armed police and MI5 4 7 2007 Labour leadership campaign 4 8 2010 Labour leadership campaign 5 Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer 2015 2020 6 Return to the backbenches 2020 present 7 Personal life 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksEarly life editMcDonnell was born in Liverpool to a family with an Irish Catholic background 7 His father Bob was a docker who also served as a sergeant in the Sherwood Foresters during World War II whilst his mother Elsie worked as a cleaner 8 He moved with his family to his mother s hometown Great Yarmouth in Norfolk when he was very young as his father was unable to find work at the docks his father became a bus driver and was a branch secretary of the Transport and General Workers Union 1 9 and his mother worked for British Home Stores 8 McDonnell attended Great Yarmouth Grammar School 10 McDonnell received a Local Authority grant to attend St Joseph s College Ipswich 11 a Roman Catholic boarding fee paying independent school for boys now co educational 8 McDonnell is now irreligious but refers to himself as a cultural Catholic and is a regular churchgoer 8 McDonnell failed his A levels at grammar school partly due to holding down part time jobs in bars and a bingo hall 8 Upon leaving education McDonnell held a series of unskilled jobs After marrying his first wife he returned to A level studies at night school at Burnley Technical College and at the age of 23 he moved to Hayes in Greater London attended Brunel University and earned a bachelor s degree in government and politics 12 13 During this period he helped his wife run a small children s home in Hayes and was active on behalf of his local community and for National Union of Public Employees After completing his master s degree in politics and sociology at Birkbeck University of London 13 14 he became a researcher and official with the National Union of Mineworkers from 1977 to 1978 and later the Trades Union Congress from 1978 until 1982 From 1985 to 1987 McDonnell was head of the policy unit at Camden Borough Council then chief executive of the Association of London Authorities from 1987 to 1995 and the Association of London Government from 1995 until 1997 15 Greater London Council 1981 1986 editIn 1981 McDonnell was elected to the Greater London Council GLC as the member for Hayes and Harlington He became the GLC s chair of finance and deputy leader to Ken Livingstone who described him as having an absolute grasp for detail and every year he produced a balanced budget no borrowing He was sacked by Ken Livingstone in 1985 over the strategy to oppose rate capping Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher s government had capped council rates now called council tax an action which the GLC had claimed based on figures calculated by McDonnell would lead to 135 million in cuts However Livingstone claimed in his autobiography to have found that the authority could actually still increase spending and cap the rates Livingstone said that McDonnell had exaggerated spending figures to support his case that the GLC had to ignore the rates cap and that he confronted McDonnell saying If these figures are right we re going to look like the biggest fucking liars since Goebbels McDonnell described Livingstone s account as complete fiction 16 17 In an interview with Ronan Bennett for The Guardian newspaper he described his role during this time as being to translate policies into concrete realities on the ground He further discussed his performance by indicating I was a fairly hard nosed administrator We set in train policies for which we were attacked from all sides but are now accepted as mainstream large scale investment in public services raising the issue of Ireland and arguing for a dialogue for peace equal opportunities police accountability We set up a women s committee an ethnic minorities committee 9 After the GLC 1986 1997 editFollowing the abolition of the GLC in 1986 McDonnell was employed as head of the policy unit at Camden London Borough Council In 1987 he became Chief Executive of the Association of London Authorities eventually the Association of London Government where he represented all the London boroughs in their relations with central government and Europe Having previously unsuccessfully contested Hampstead and Highgate in 1983 McDonnell fought for his home constituency of Hayes and Harlington at the 1992 general election but lost by 53 votes after three recounts to the Conservative incumbent Terry Dicks During the campaign Dicks sued for libel over critical material in McDonnell s campaign leaflets McDonnell settled and paid Dicks damages of 15 000 plus legal costs of 55 000 18 McDonnell would later refer to Dicks as a stain on the character of the House of Commons and a stain on the Conservative Party and a malignant creature during his maiden parliamentary speech 19 Parliamentary backbencher 1997 2015 editWhen Terry Dicks then stood down McDonnell became the MP for Hayes and Harlington at the 1997 general election with 62 per cent of the vote and a majority of over 14 000 He made his maiden speech in the House of Commons on 6 June 1997 where he notably launched a scathing attack against his predecessor against parliamentary tradition 19 He has been involved in several local community campaigns including one opposing the expansion of Heathrow Airport and its impact on local communities He opposed New Labour policies of the Iraq War foundation hospitals student top up fees trust schools and anti terror laws When Ken Livingstone was elected Mayor of London as an independent in 2000 he appointed McDonnell to his cabinet with responsibility for local government in London 20 Iraq War editMcDonnell voted against the 2003 Iraq War stating in 2007 I have used every opportunity to oppose the government s alliance with George Bush and the US led military occupation of Iraq which has resulted in the deaths of over 655 000 caused untold human suffering put at risk the territorial integrity of Iraq destabilised the entire region alienated our own Muslim communities and given a huge boost to international terrorism just as we warned it would 21 In October 2006 McDonnell was one of 12 Labour MPs to back Plaid Cymru and the Scottish National Party s call for a parliamentary inquiry into the war in Iraq 22 Irish Republican Army editIn May 2003 he made controversial comments about the Provisional Irish Republican Army IRA saying It s about time we started honouring those people involved in the armed struggle It was the bombs and bullets and sacrifice made by the likes of Bobby Sands that brought Britain to the negotiating table The peace we have now is due to the action of the IRA 23 Threatened with expulsion from the Labour Party he went on to offer a rationale for his comments in an article written for The Guardian in June 2003 Expulsion would be an odd reward for telling hard truths stating Let me be clear I abhor the killing of innocent human beings My argument was that republicans had the right to honour those who had brought about this process of negotiation which had led to peace Having achieved this central objective now it was time to move on The future for achieving the nationalists goals is through the political process and in particular through the Northern Ireland Assembly elections Irish republicans have to face the fact that the use of violence has resulted in unforgivable atrocities No cause is worth the loss of a child s life No amount of political theory will justify what has been perpetrated on the victims of the bombing campaigns 24 According to a report in The Times published in November 2015 McDonnell had made similar comments at a Labour Committee on Ireland meeting in 1985 before the start of the Northern Ireland peace process The Deptford Mercury asserted at the time that McDonnell had suggested there was a role for the ballot the bullet and the bomb in achieving a United Ireland and joked about kneecapping the gutless wimp Labour councillors who had declined to join the meeting 25 In September 2015 McDonnell apologised on the BBC television programme Question Time for any offence caused by his remarks on the IRA He said that his remarks in 2003 had been an attempt to persuade republicans to support the peace process and to afford the IRA the opportunity to disarm without humiliation stating There was a real risk of the Republican movement splitting and some of them continuing the armed process 26 In his study at Hayes McDonnell has a plaque presented to him by Gerry Kelly dedicated to the H Block Martyrs 1981 referring to those who died during the 1981 Irish hunger strike 27 A spokesman for McDonnell said the plaque merely commemorates the peaceful protest in prison not the prior actions of those involved 28 29 Groups and campaigns in Parliament edit McDonnell is a leading member of several all party groups within Parliament including groups representing individual trade unions such as the Public and Commercial Services Union PCS the National Union of Rail Maritime and Transport Workers RMT the Fire Brigades Union FBU the National Union of Journalists NUJ and justice unions such as NAPO He is also a leading member of groups on a wide range of issues such as Britain s Irish community the Punjabi community endometriosis and Kenya McDonnell is a member of the Labour Land Campaign which advocates introducing a land value tax 30 31 McDonnell chairs the Labour Representation Committee LRC a left wing group of Labour activists local parties trade unions and MPs that campaigns for the adoption of a raft of socialist policies by the Labour Government The group was founded on Saturday 3 July 2004 and currently when has more than 800 members and 90 affiliates He also chairs the Public Services Not Private Profit an anti privatisation campaign that brings together sixteen trade unions and several campaigning organisations such as the World Development Movement Defend Council Housing and the National Pensioners Convention An early day motion in support of the campaign attracted more than ninety MPs 32 The campaign held a mass rally and lobby of Parliament on 27 June 2006 which was attended by more than 2 000 trade unionists 33 Economic policy edit In 2006 McDonnell said that Marx Lenin and Trotsky were his most significant intellectual influences 34 Footage emerged of McDonnell in 2013 talking about the financial crisis of 2007 2008 and stating I ve been waiting for this for a generation We ve got to demand systemic change Look I m straight I m honest with people I m a Marxist 35 He was accused of celebrating the financial crisis of 2007 2008 McDonnell denied the allegation and claimed he was joking 35 During an interview with Andrew Marr when the footage was played and McDonnell was asked Are you a Marxist he replied I believe there s a lot to learn from reading Kapital yes of course there is and that s been recommended not just by me but many others mainstream economists as well 36 In 2018 McDonnell attended the Marx 200 conference where he said Marxism is about the freedom of spirit the development of life chances the enhancement of democracy 37 In 2019 McDonnell during an interview stated that Marx s Kapital is one of the important analyses of the modern capitalist system 38 Public services edit McDonnell has consistently opposed the privatisation of public services and chaired the Public Services not Private Profit Campaign launched in 2006 and supported by sixteen trade unions linking up with students pensioners health campaigners and the World Development Movement 39 40 41 McDonnell is not supportive of PFI schemes 42 declaring that he has opposed every PFI scheme that was proposed 43 In 2006 during the parliamentary debate on the Budget Resolutions McDonnell warned against public private finance initiatives PFIs calling for an inquiry There are numerous examples I refer hon Members to the work of Alison Pollock 44 and to the publications by Unison in recent months which contain example after example in the public services health and education where PFI has been used to exploit the public purse has failed to deliver and has delivered large bonuses and profits to individual company directors That is why I regret that the Chancellor is going along that line I would welcome a Government inquiry into PFI which would probably echo the work done by the Public Accounts Committee on individual PFI schemes which has demonstrated their lack of deliverability and cost effectiveness 45 Tax transparency edit Throughout his time in Parliament McDonnell has championed the cause of tax justice hosting the Parliamentary launch of the Tax Justice Network in 2003 46 In 2002 McDonnell worked with William Campbell Taylor and Maurice Glasman who challenged a parliamentary bill concerned with the City of London Corporation in relation to alleged tax avoidance Apart from a couple of brave independent minded Labour MPs notably John McDonnell nobody supported Glasman and Campbell Taylor to challenge the bill Such is the fear that the corporation inspires in parliament 47 Bank regulations editDuring the 2011 Budget Resolutions McDonnell highlighted his long term consistent work calling for better regulation of the banking and finance sector We seem to forget that the cause of that crisis was the cause of this crisis speculation by the banks and other speculators and yes a Government who failed to regulate I have to say however that when a number of Members called for bank regulation in this House there was an element of quietude on all sides I remember fighting for four years in almost a solitary capacity to secure the passage of the City of London Ward Elections Bill at a time when we were pressing for regulation 48 Anti austerity edit In February 2013 McDonnell was among those who supported the People s Assembly Against Austerity in a letter published by The Guardian newspaper 49 Heathrow Airport expansion edit nbsp McDonnell with opponents of the Heathrow Airport expansion outside Central London County Court 2012McDonnell has been a vocal opponent of plans to expand Heathrow Airport with a third runway the proposed site lies within his constituency During a debate on the expansion of the airport on 15 January 2009 he was suspended for five days by Deputy Speaker Alan Haselhurst after disrupting Commons proceedings McDonnell picked up the ceremonial mace and placed it down on an empty bench in the Commons while shouting that the lack of a vote on the third runway was a disgrace to the democracy of this country 50 51 Armed police and MI5 edit In 2015 McDonnell s name appeared on a letter calling for the armed police and MI5 to be disbanded He claimed that he had not signed the letter which was produced by the Socialist Campaign for a Labour Victory SCLV but he was photographed holding a copy of the letter although he later said that he did not know that the demand was on the letter 52 53 2007 Labour leadership campaign edit Main article 2007 Labour Party leadership election UK On 14 July 2006 McDonnell announced his intention to stand for leadership of the Labour Party when Tony Blair announced the date of his resignation He called for a challenge to the present political consensus and a real Labour government based upon the policies that our supporters expect from us McDonnell said he would like to see a return to the Labour Party s more traditional areas Initially McDonnell and Michael Meacher were the two candidates representing the left wing of the party McDonnell s campaign concentrated on grassroots efforts which earned him an endorsement from the Trades Union Congress 54 In a YouGov opinion poll of more than 1 100 Labour Party members asking their preferred choice in the leadership contest McDonnell received 9 support and was ranked second to Chancellor Gordon Brown who led with 80 of the vote 55 Declared supporters included Diane Abbott Tony Benn and Ann Cryer In total eleven Labour MPs declared their support on McDonnell s campaign website 56 Labour Party rules require candidates to be nominated by 12 5 of Labour MPs 45 out of a total of 355 in 2007 Gordon Brown received 313 88 2 nominations while McDonnell failed to collect the 45 nominations required to proceed to the Electoral College As the only nominated candidate Gordon Brown was declared leader by the NEC 2010 Labour leadership campaign edit Main article 2010 Labour Party leadership election UK On 18 May 2010 news broke that McDonnell wanted to stand in the Labour Party leadership election to be held following the resignation of Gordon Brown and would announce it the following day at the Public and Commercial Services Union conference in Brighton McDonnell noted that it would be difficult to get the 33 nominations needed from the Parliamentary Labour Party required to stand in the election 3 During a hustings for the GMB Union on 7 June McDonnell was asked what single act he would do to improve the world if he could travel back to the 1980s His off the cuff reply was that I was on the GLC that Mrs Thatcher abolished I worked for the NUM and we had the NUM strike I think I would assassinate Thatcher 57 58 Conservative MP Conor Burns told the BBC that it was very distasteful and a very silly remark McDonnell told the BBC I m sorry if I have caused offence to anyone It was a joke and in that audience it was taken as a joke it was taken out of context I can see if people are upset about that and if I have caused offence to anyone of course I apologise 59 60 By 9 June 2010 the deadline for nominations he had secured only 16 nominations and withdrew from the contest 61 Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer 2015 2020 edit nbsp McDonnell after giving his 2016 Labour Party Conference speech with Labour leader Jeremy CorbynMcDonnell was one of the thirty six Labour MPs to nominate Jeremy Corbyn who was elected as Labour leader with 59 5 of the vote as a candidate in the Labour leadership election of 2015 62 McDonnell managed Corbyn s leadership campaign and he was appointed Shadow Chancellor in September 2015 63 In an article in The Guardian in the previous month he set out the economic principles that a Corbyn government would follow Let me make it absolutely clear that Labour under Jeremy Corbyn is committed to eliminating the deficit and creating an economy in which we live within our means We accept that cuts in public spending will help eliminate the deficit but our cuts won t be to the middle and low income earners and certainly not to the poor alongside deficit elimination the Corbyn campaign is advocating a fundamental reform of our economic system This will include the introduction of an effective regulatory regime for our banks and financial sector a full blown Glass Steagall system to separate day to day and investment banking legislation to replace short term shareholder value with long term sustainable economic and social responsibilities as the prime objective of companies radical reform of the failed auditing regime the extension of a wider range of forms of company and enterprise ownership and control including public co operative and stakeholder ownership and the introduction of a financial transactions tax to fund the rebalancing of our economy towards production and manufacturing 64 McDonnell s first speech as Shadow Chancellor was at the 2015 Labour Party conference in Brighton In the speech he set out Labour s thinking and priorities in key areas as well as encouraging Labour MPs who had refused to serve under Corbyn to return 65 He surprised many by calling upon Labour MPs to back Conservative Chancellor George Osborne s Fiscal Charter arguing that supporting the proposed deficit reduction framework showed Labour s commitment to living within their means 66 However he reversed that call in October citing his trip to visit former steelworkers at a recently closed plant in Redcar as the reason for not wanting to be associated with supporting government cuts 67 McDonnell repeated the word embarrassing five times in his Commons response to the U turn 68 adding that a bit of humility amongst politicians never goes amiss 69 In a November speech ahead of Osborne s Spending Review McDonnell pledged that a Labour government would spend 3 5 of GDP on infrastructure and fund research through an Innovation Policy Council describing his vision for the economy as socialism with an iPad 70 71 McDonnell has explored ideas surrounding alternative models of ownership publishing a report on the subject in June 2017 and hosting a discussion conference in London in February 2018 72 The report sets out the practicality and necessity of a shift to a variety of alternative forms of ownership and control of productive enterprises including co operatives municipal and locally led ownership forms and new democratic forms of national ownership 73 During his response to the 2015 Autumn Statement in which he accused George Osborne of sheer economic illiteracy McDonnell highlighted that the government was selling off at least 5 000 000 000 worth of our own assets to foreign investors emphasising China 74 To make this point he quoted from a copy of Chairman Mao Zedong s Little Red Book and then threw it across the despatch box towards the Conservative front bench A clearly amused Chancellor Osborne responded by quipping that it was McDonnell s own signed copy 75 76 On 29 September 2016 he was appointed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and may therefore use the title The Right Honourable 77 nbsp McDonnell with members of the British Sikh community in April 2018In the aftermath of the Grenfell Tower fire McDonnell said those who died in it were murdered by political decisions arguing The decision to close fire stations and to cut 10 000 fire fighters and then to freeze their pay for over a decade contributed to those deaths inevitably 78 The use of the word murder was questioned by some of his colleagues as well as the Conservative Party with Jim Fitzpatrick leader of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Fire Safety suggesting it was premature to draw conclusions about what caused the deaths 78 McDonnell said that Grenfell symbolised for many everything that s gone wrong in this country since austerity was imposed upon us and used it to highlight pay cuts across the public sector arguing that Conservatives praise the emergency services every time there s a tragedy while cutting jobs and wages 79 80 McDonnell sparked controversy when he joked that Conservative politician Esther McVey should be lynched and described her as a stain on humanity 81 He said that he was quoting a constituent speaking at a public meeting convened to oppose McVey s policies on benefits and did not endorse the sentiment citation needed The Leader of the House of Commons Andrea Leadsom called the remark truly evil 82 In 2017 McDonnell said I will be the first socialist Labour Chancellor 83 McDonnell in his Who s Who entry posted one of his hobbies as fermenting sic the overthrow of capitalism 38 In 2018 McDonnell said that he wants to overthrow capitalism and replace it with a socialist society He also said Venezuela s economic problems were because it was no longer a socialist country 84 In September 2018 McDonnell said he would only back a second referendum on the European Union if the option to remain is not present 85 He also agreed with shadow international trade secretary Barry Gardiner when he suggested a second referendum could lead to social unrest 86 In February 2019 McDonnell sparked controversy when he referred to the former Prime Minister Winston Churchill as a villain Writing on Twitter Boris Johnson said JM should be utterly ashamed of his remarks and withdraw them forthwith 87 During a comprehensive interview conducted by former Labour Party member Alastair Campbell for British GQ in October 2019 McDonnell stated his disapproval of the former s expulsion from the party and indicated he would support his return He also expressed his own view that the next party leader should be female and that the party should employ positive discrimination to aid that prospect if Jeremy Corbyn were to lose the next general election When asked to name any current Tory politician whom he respected he declined subsequently stating that he can t forgive any of them Campbell followed up by asking the same question about any historic Tories to which McDonnell replied No 88 Upon the election of Keir Starmer as Leader of the Labour Party McDonnell stood down as Shadow Chancellor and was succeeded by Anneliese Dodds 89 Return to the backbenches 2020 present editIn February 2020 McDonnell met with Julian Assange at HM Prison Belmarsh 90 He ran a campaign to pass a motion supporting proportional representation at the 2022 Labour Party conference after it failed in 2021 due to a lack of trade union support 91 On 24 February 2022 following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine McDonnell was one of 11 Labour MPs threatened with losing the party whip after they signed a statement by the Stop the War Coalition which questioned the legitimacy of NATO and accused the military alliance of eastward expansion All 11 MPs subsequently removed their signatures 92 McDonnell subsequently joined calls led by the Ukraine Solidarity Campaign for increased arms supplies to Ukraine and criticized those on the left who opposed it 93 94 Personal life editMcDonnell has two daughters from his first marriage which ended in 1985 95 and a son 96 from his second marriage to Cynthia Pinto in 1995 13 In 2013 McDonnell suffered a heart attack and was forced to take time off work 97 While raised as a Roman Catholic and attending a minor seminary McDonnell now identifies as an atheist 98 Despite this McDonnell still respects the Church and acknowledges that he owes a debt to it for shaping his politics later saying The values of Catholicism are the inherent values of the Labour Party and the inherent values of socialism 99 See also editEconomics for the Many Labour Representation Committee Socialist Campaign GroupReferences edit a b A profile of John McDonnell new shadow chancellor BBC News BBC 14 September 2015 Retrieved 10 January 2018 Brown will enter No 10 unopposed BBC News 16 May 2007 Retrieved 16 May 2007 a b Labour MP John McDonnell to stand in the leadership campaign Daily Mirror 16 May 2010 Retrieved 20 May 2010 McDonnell John 9 June 2010 I m withdrawing from Labour leadership race Labour Representation Committee Retrieved 14 September 2015 Hall Duncan 2011 A2 Government and Politics Ideologies and Ideologies in Action Lulu com pp 45 46 ISBN 978 1 4477 3399 7 self published source Labour wants socialism with an iPad says McDonnell BBC News 2015 Retrieved 3 June 2019 Video www youtube com Retrieved 13 November 2020 a b c d e Maguire Kevin 18 September 2018 John McDonnell the self made socialist Prospect Magazine Retrieved 11 March 2019 a b Bennett Ronan 26 September 2006 Honest John The Guardian Retrieved 14 September 2015 Dickson Annabelle 18 December 2016 Shadow chancellor shares memories of growing up in Great Yarmouth Great Yarmouth Mercury Archived from the original on 25 September 2018 Retrieved 9 September 2019 Senior Prospectus St Joseph s College Archived from the original on 26 June 2018 Retrieved 7 October 2017 Politics and History BSc Brunel University London 14 September 2015 Retrieved 14 September 2015 a b c Candidate John McDonnell BBC News Department of Politics Bbk ac uk Retrieved 20 May 2010 John McDonnell PDF bbk ac uk Birkbeck University of London Retrieved 10 March 2018 Profile John McDonnell BBC News 11 June 2007 Retrieved 14 September 2015 Booth Robert 15 September 2015 John McDonnell unreconstructed on the left but with allies on the right The Guardian Platt Steve 12 March 1993 Would you sue your paper boy New Statesman Archived from the original on 4 May 2006 Retrieved 1 November 2006 a b Governance Of London Hansard 6 June 1997 api parliament uk Labour MP joins Livingstone s cabinet The Guardian 23 May 2000 How Labour s contenders see the war The Guardian 21 February 2007 Retrieved 13 September 2015 Labour MPs who rebelled on Iraq BBC News 31 October 2006 Retrieved 31 October 2006 Happold Tom 30 May 2003 MP s brave IRA comments spark outrage The Guardian London UK Retrieved 28 July 2014 McDonnell John 3 June 2003 Why I stood up for Bobby Sands The Guardian Retrieved 13 September 2015 Kennedy Dominic 27 November 2015 McDonnell gave his backing to the IRA s bomb campaign The Times Retrieved 27 November 2015 subscription required Watt Nicholas Gayle Damien 17 September 2015 John McDonnell apologises from the bottom of my heart for IRA comment The Guardian Retrieved 28 June 2016 John McDonnell interview is Britain ready for a socialist chancellor Financial Times Archived from the original on 10 December 2022 John McDonnell defends plaque honouring IRA martyrs in his office PoliticsHome com 2 March 2018 Yorke Harry 2 March 2018 John McDonnell continues to display a plaque to IRA terrorists in his study it emerges The Telegraph Labour Land Campaign website labourland org Retrieved 21 October 2015 John McDonnell john mcdonnell net Archived from the original on 30 December 2015 Early Day Motion 29 March 2006 Retrieved 1 November 2006 Mulholland Helene 27 June 2006 Campaigners demand halt to privatisation The Guardian London Retrieved 1 November 2006 Labour s manifesto is more Keynesian than Marxist 2017 a b John McDonnell I was joking when I celebrated the 2008 economic crash The Independent 2016 Archived from the original on 13 June 2022 It was a joke I also said The bankers have done more to undermine capitalism than any of the Socialist Worker Party s activities in the last forty years I think it was taken as a joke and if you listen to the tape people fell about laughing as a result The Marx Brothers Jeremy Corbyn joins John McDonnell in praising Communist icon s work The Daily Telegraph 8 May 2017 How John McDonnell is leading the surprise rebirth of British Marxism 2018 Retrieved 3 June 2019 a b John McDonnell interview why capitalism is on borrowed time The Times 2019 Public services not private profit Public and Commercial Services Union Retrieved 28 March 2018 re Public services not private profit campaign Fire Brigades Union Retrieved 28 March 2018 Fidler Sue Public Services Not Private Profit TSSA Retrieved 28 March 2018 Westminster Department of the Official Report Hansard House of Commons House of Commons Hansard Debates for 8 Feb 2006 pt 3 publications parliament uk Retrieved 28 March 2018 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Westminster Department of the Official Report Hansard House of Commons House of Commons Hansard Debates for 24 Mar 2011 pt 0003 publications parliament uk Retrieved 28 March 2018 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Allyson Pollock The Guardian Retrieved 28 March 2018 Westminster Department of the Official Report Hansard House of Commons House of Commons Hansard Debates for 22 Mar 2006 pt 22 publications parliament uk Retrieved 28 March 2018 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Rt Hon John McDonnell MP BCC Conference 2018 www bccconference co uk Retrieved 28 March 2018 The tax haven in the heart of Britain newstatesman Retrieved 28 March 2018 House of Commons Hansard Debates for 24 Mar 2011 pt 0003 publications parliament uk Retrieved 28 March 2018 People s Assembly opening letter The Guardian 5 February 2013 MP suspended after mace protest BBC News 15 January 2009 Retrieved 15 January 2009 Sparrow Andrew 15 January 2009 Labour MP suspended from Commons over Heathrow protest The Guardian London UK Guardian News and Media Retrieved 15 January 2009 McCann Kate 19 November 2015 John McDonnell signed letter calling for MI5 and armed police to be disbanded Retrieved 11 September 2018 via www telegraph co uk Mason Rowena Perraudin Frances 19 November 2015 John McDonnell denies backing call to end MI5 and disarm police The Guardian Retrieved 11 September 2018 John McDonnell MP Another World Is Possible John4leader org uk Archived from the original on 7 September 2008 Retrieved 28 May 2019 Smith David Isabel Oakeshott 29 April 2007 Blair under pressure as Labour faces election rout The Times Archived from the original on 14 October 2008 Retrieved 28 May 2019 John McDonnell MP Another World Is Possible John4leader org uk Archived from the original on 28 March 2007 Retrieved 20 May 2010 John McDonnell apologises for Thatcher joke offence BBC News 8 June 2010 Retrieved 24 September 2016 Mulholland Helene Stratton Allegra 7 June 2010 John McDonnell jokes that he would have liked to have assassinated Thatcher The Guardian Retrieved 24 September 2016 John McDonnell says he would like to assassinate Margaret Thatcher The Daily Telegraph London UK 7 June 2010 Archived from the original on 10 June 2010 Retrieved 9 June 2010 BBC Daily Politics 8 June 2010 Retrieved 21 October 2015 John McDonnell I m withdrawing from Labour leadership race 9th June 2010 L r c org uk Retrieved 11 June 2010 Who nominated who for the 2015 Labour leadership election New Statesman 8 June 2021 Mason Rowena Wintour Patrick 13 September 2015 John McDonnell appointed shadow chancellor in Corbyn s new frontbench The Guardian London UK Retrieved 14 September 2015 McDonnell John 11 August 2015 Jeremy Corbyn would clear the deficit but not by hitting the poor The Guardian Retrieved 14 September 2015 Labour s John McDonnell Another world is possible BBC News 28 September 2015 Retrieved 21 October 2015 John McDonnell Labour will match Osborne and live within our means The Guardian 25 September 2015 Retrieved 27 November 2015 McDonnell says fiscal charter U turn due to meeting Redcar families The Guardian 13 October 2015 Retrieved 27 November 2015 Deacon Michael 14 October 2015 Embarrassing Embarrassing Embarrassing Labour s John McDonnell sums up his own U turn The Daily Telegraph Retrieved 27 November 2015 Morris Nigel 15 October 2015 John McDonnell admits embarrassing U turn over key economic policy as new Labour leadership hit by first The Independent Archived from the original on 13 June 2022 Retrieved 27 November 2015 Wintour Patrick 20 November 2015 John McDonnell to unveil socialism with an iPad economic plan The Guardian Retrieved 27 November 2015 Dathan Matt 20 November 2015 John McDonnell pledges socialism with an iPad in a Jeremy Corbyn led Britain Independent Archived from the original on 13 June 2022 Retrieved 27 November 2015 John McDonnell says nationalising services would cost nothing The Guardian Press Association 10 February 2018 Retrieved 21 February 2018 Labour s Alternative Models of Ownership Report New Socialist 11 June 2017 Retrieved 21 February 2018 John McDonnell quotes Chairman Mao in Spending Review attack BBC News Retrieved 25 November 2015 Wilkinson Michael 25 November 2015 John McDonnell quotes from Mao s Communist Little Red Book during Autumn Statement speech The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 26 November 2015 Retrieved 27 November 2015 Mason Rowena 25 November 2015 John McDonnell under fire for quoting Mao Zedong in Commons The Guardian Archived from the original on 25 November 2015 Retrieved 27 November 2015 Orders of the Privy Council for October 2016 PDF Privy Council The Privy Council of the United Kingdom 12 October 2016 Retrieved 24 September 2016 a b John McDonnell Grenfell victims murdered by political decisions BBC Corbyn tells anti austerity demo he s determined to force new election The Guardian Damning government report shows depth of public sector pay cuts The Guardian John McDonnell defends comments about Tory minister being lynched The Independent 25 September 2016 McDonnell s lynching rant condemned as truly evil The Sunday Times 15 January 2018 John McDonnell I will be the first socialist Labour Chancellor The Independent 7 May 2017 Archived from the original on 13 June 2022 Labour shadow Chancellor John McDonnell says his job is to overthrow capitalism and replace it with a socialist society The Daily Telegraph 20 May 2018 Walker Peter Stewart Heather Elgot Jessica 24 September 2018 McDonnell new Brexit referendum should not include remain option The Guardian Sparrow Andrew 24 August 2018 McDonnell backs claim second referendum on Brexit risks unrest The Guardian Winston Churchill Theresa May says she has portrait of wartime PM in her study amid row over John McDonnell comments The Independent 15 February 2019 Archived from the original on 13 June 2022 John McDonnell Labour should have a female leader if Jeremy Corbyn loses next election British GQ Retrieved 12 October 2019 John McDonnell MP johnmcdonnellMP 4 April 2020 As I step down as Shadow Chancellor I want to thank all those party members and supporters who have sustained us through the last years with their solidarity It s been a privilege and honour to serve our movement Solidarity Tweet via Twitter Quinn Ben 20 February 2020 Julian Assange case is the Dreyfus of our age says John McDonnell The Guardian Retrieved 20 December 2020 McDonnell John Let s finish what we started last autumn and ensure the Labour Party backs PR LabourList Retrieved 22 May 2022 Wearmouth Rachel 24 February 2022 11 Labour MPs threatened with suspension for signing Stop The War letter attacking NATO Mirror Retrieved 24 February 2022 McDonnell John 21 February 2023 The Ukrainian Question for Socialists LabourHub Retrieved 21 February 2023 Stand with Ukraine UK solidarity statement and call for protests for the anniversary of Russia s invasion Ukraine Solidarity Campaign 16 February 2023 Retrieved 21 February 2023 Bennett Ronan 26 September 2006 Honest John The Guardian London UK Retrieved 26 September 2016 Mulholland Helene 14 July 2006 Who is John McDonnell The Guardian London UK Retrieved 10 January 2007 Booth Robert 15 September 2015 John McDonnell unreconstructed on the left but with allies on the right The Guardian Retrieved 11 September 2018 John McDonnell acknowledges debt to Catholicism The Tablet Retrieved 4 November 2019 John McDonnell acknowledges debt to Catholicism External links edit nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to John McDonnell nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to John McDonnell John McDonnell MP official constituency website Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom Contributions in Parliament at Hansard Voting record at Public Whip Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou John McDonnell on Twitter nbsp Website at ePolitix Public Services Not Private ProfitHistoricalContributions in Parliament during 2006 07 2007 08 2008 09 2009 10 at Hansard Archives Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803 2005 John4Leader official 2007 Leader campaign website John McDonnell Labour MP for Hayes amp Harlington official 2010 Leader campaign website John McDonnell MP Rally Against Military Intervention in Iran and Syria Stop The War Coalition on YouTube John McDonnell MP Against Islamophobia on YouTube John McDonnell MP Speaking at Ceasefire Now demonstration in London on YouTube Speech by John McDonnell during Modern Slavery Bill debate in the House of CommonsParliament of the United KingdomPreceded byTerry Dicks Member of Parliamentfor Hayes and Harlington1997 present IncumbentPolitical officesPreceded byChris Leslie Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer2015 2020 Succeeded byAnneliese Dodds Portals nbsp United Kingdom nbsp Socialism Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John McDonnell amp oldid 1184628806, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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