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Janáček Quartet

The Janáček Quartet (Czech: Janáčkovo kvarteto) is a Czech string quartet musical ensemble founded in 1947 which is still currently active.

Quarteto Janáček

Origins and activities edit

The Janáček Quartet was formed in 1947 by students of Váša Černý at the Conservatory of Brno, originally under the name JAMU Quartet. The quartet initially concentrated mainly on Janáček's chamber works. In 1949, the ensemble changed its name to Janáček Quartet, after the Moravian composer Leoš Janáček. Trávníček had some musical ties with him (he was a student of František Kudláček, a member of Moravian Quartet that premiered Janáček’s String Quartet No. 2., "Intimate Letters" and edited the work in cooperation with the composer).

The substitution of Adolf Sýkora for Miroslav Matyáš in 1952 was the only personnel change during the first twenty-five years, until the death of Jiří Trávníček in 1973. Winning a competition in the former West Berlin in 1955 opened the door to great concert halls and since then they have gained international recognition. Recordings by the quartet have won numerous awards, including the Grand Prix of the Charles Cros Academy, and the Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik (both for recording of Janáček’s string quartets). The Janáček Quartet has made recordings for Deutsche Grammophon, Supraphon, Eterna, Decca and other labels.

The quartet is unusual among string quartets in performing without sheet music, from memory. It is also noted for a distinctive style of playing.

Personnel edit

1st violin

  • Jiří Trávníček (1947–1973)
  • Bohumil Smejkal (1973–  ? )
  • Miloš Vacek (current)

2nd violin

  • Miroslav Matyáš (1947–1952)
  • Adolf Sýkora (1952–(after 1973))
  • Vítězslav Zavadilík (current)

viola

  • Jiří Kratochvíl (1947–(after 1973))
  • Ladislav Kyselák (1989–2008)
  • Jan Řezníček (current)

cello

  • Karel Krafka (1947–(after 1973))
  • Břetislav Vybíral (current)

References edit

  • Adolf Sýkora: Z mého života v Janáčkově kvartetu. Brno: Opus musicum, 2007. ISBN 80-903211-4-3
  • Janáček/Novák: String Quartets CD. Supraphon Archive SU 3460-2111

External links edit


janáček, quartet, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, czech, march, 2024, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translati. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Czech March 2024 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech Wikipedia article at cs Janackovo kvarteto see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated cs Janackovo kvarteto to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Janacek Quartet Czech Janackovo kvarteto is a Czech string quartet musical ensemble founded in 1947 which is still currently active Quarteto Janacek Contents 1 Origins and activities 2 Personnel 3 References 4 External linksOrigins and activities editThe Janacek Quartet was formed in 1947 by students of Vasa Cerny at the Conservatory of Brno originally under the name JAMU Quartet The quartet initially concentrated mainly on Janacek s chamber works In 1949 the ensemble changed its name to Janacek Quartet after the Moravian composer Leos Janacek Travnicek had some musical ties with him he was a student of Frantisek Kudlacek a member of Moravian Quartet that premiered Janacek s String Quartet No 2 Intimate Letters and edited the work in cooperation with the composer The substitution of Adolf Sykora for Miroslav Matyas in 1952 was the only personnel change during the first twenty five years until the death of Jiri Travnicek in 1973 Winning a competition in the former West Berlin in 1955 opened the door to great concert halls and since then they have gained international recognition Recordings by the quartet have won numerous awards including the Grand Prix of the Charles Cros Academy and the Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik both for recording of Janacek s string quartets The Janacek Quartet has made recordings for Deutsche Grammophon Supraphon Eterna Decca and other labels The quartet is unusual among string quartets in performing without sheet music from memory It is also noted for a distinctive style of playing Personnel edit1st violin Jiri Travnicek 1947 1973 Bohumil Smejkal 1973 Milos Vacek current 2nd violin Miroslav Matyas 1947 1952 Adolf Sykora 1952 after 1973 Vitezslav Zavadilik current viola Jiri Kratochvil 1947 after 1973 Ladislav Kyselak 1989 2008 Jan Reznicek current cello Karel Krafka 1947 after 1973 Bretislav Vybiral current References editAdolf Sykora Z meho zivota v Janackove kvartetu Brno Opus musicum 2007 ISBN 80 903211 4 3 Janacek Novak String Quartets CD Supraphon Archive SU 3460 2111External links edithttp www janacekquartet com nbsp This article about a classical ensemble is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Janacek Quartet amp oldid 1211469242, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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