Iraq Football Association
The Iraq Football Association (IFA) (Arabic: الاتحاد العراقي لكرة القدم) is the governing body of football in Iraq, controlling the Iraqi national team and the Iraq Stars League.[3][4][5][6][7] The Iraqi Football Association was founded in 1948 and has been a member of FIFA since 1950, the Asian Football Confederation since 1970, and the Sub-confederation regional body West Asian Football Federation since 2001. Iraq is also part of the Union of Arab Football Associations (founded in 1974) and the Arab Gulf Cup Football Federation (founded in 2016). The Iraqi team is commonly known as Usood Al-Rafidain (Arabic: أسود الرافدين), which literally means Lions of Mesopotamia.
History edit
The Iraqi Football Association (Ittihad Al-Iraqi Le-Korat Al-Kadem) was formed on October 8, 1948, and was the third sports union to be founded in Iraq after the Track and Field Athletics and the Basketball Federations. The two unions took part at the 1948 Olympic Games in London, held from July 29 to August 14, however the Iraqi FA had not been founded, so no football team took part in the Olympics. It was during the Olympics that the idea of an Iraq Football Association was put forward. During the 1948 London Olympic Games, Iraq's basketball team lost every game by an average of 104 points per game. They scored an average of 23.5 points per game. The team included Iraq's first ever-national football captain Wadud Khalil and another member of Iraq's first ever-national squad in 1951, the outside right Salih Faraj.[8]
First administration edit
The first Iraqi FA administration was headed by President Obaid Abdullah Al-Mudhayfi and Saadi Jassim as general secretary, with its headquarters in the Sheikh Omar district in Baghdad. The IFA was an association of 14 teams from all over Iraq, they included the Royal Olympic Club (‘Nadi Al-Malikiya Al-Olympiya’), Royal Guards (‘Haris Al-Maliki’), Royal Air Force (‘Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya Al-Malikiya’), Police Schools (‘Madaris Al-Shurta’), Kuliya Al-Askariya (‘Military College’), Dar Al-Mualameen Alaliya (‘Highest Teacher's House’), Casual's Club, Al-Marouf Al-Tarbiya (‘Physical Education’), Kuliya Al-Hakok (‘College of Law’), Quwa Al-Siyara (‘Armoured Cars’) from the capital Baghdad and four other teams Nadi Al-Minaa Al-Basri (Basra Port Club), Sharakat Al-Naft Al-Basra (Basra Petroleum Company) from Basra and branches in the provinces of Mosul and Kirkuk.[8]
- Iraq threatened with expulsion from world football by FIFA
Controversies edit
The Iraqi youth national teams have been ejected from tournaments for fielding over-age players.[9] In 1989, Iraq was banned for using over-age players in the U-20 World Championships in Saudi Arabia. That ban was extended when Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990.[10]
Competitions edit
The IFA organises several national competitions, including:
- Iraq Stars League
- Iraqi Premier Division League
- Iraqi First Division League
- Iraqi Second Division League
- Iraq FA Cup
- Iraqi Super Cup
- Iraqi Women's Football League
Current title holders edit
| Competition | Year | Champions | Runners-up | Next edition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senior football (men's) | |||||
| Iraq Stars League | 2022–23 | Al-Shorta | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Premier Division League | 2022–23 | Al-Minaa | Amanat Baghdad | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi First Division League | 2022–23 | Al-Karma | Ghaz Al-Shamal | 2023–24 | |
| Iraq FA Cup | 2022–23 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Erbil | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Super Cup | 2022 | Al-Shorta | Al-Karkh | 2024 | |
| Senior other (men's) | |||||
| Iraqi Futsal Premier League | 2022–23 | Naft Al-Basra | Masafi Al-Wasat | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Youth Futsal Premier League | 2022–23 | Naft Al-Basra | Masafi Al-Wasat | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Beach Football Premier League | 2022–23 | Masafi Al-Junoob | Masafi Al-Wasat | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Beach Football FA Cup | 2022–23 | Masafi Al-Wasat | Al-Neel | 2023–24 | |
| Reserves & Youth football (men's) | |||||
| Iraqi Reserves Premier League | 2022–23 | Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | Al-Najaf | 2023–24 | |
| Iraq Reserves First Division League | 2022–23 | Al-Minaa | Al-Sinaat Al-Kahrabaiya | 2023–24 | |
| Iraqi Youth Premier League | 2022–23 | Erbil | Al-Minaa | 2023–24 | |
| Iraq Youth First Division League | 2021–22 | Al-Nasiriya | Duhok | 2022–23 | |
| Senior football (women's) | |||||
| Iraqi Women's Football League | 2020–21 | Naft Al-Shamal | Fatat Nineveh | 2023–24 | |
Association information edit
As of September 2021, the members of the Iraq Football Association leadership team are:[11][12]
| Position | Incumbent |
|---|---|
| President | Adnan Dirjal |
| First Vice-president | Ali Jabbar |
| Second Vice-president | Younis Mahmoud |
| General secretary | Mohammed Farhan Obaid |
| Treasurer | Abdul-Khaliq Masoud |
| Technical director | John Whittle |
| Team coach (men's) | Jesús Casas |
| U-23 coach | Radhi Shenaishil |
| U-20 coach | Emad Mohammed |
| U-17 coach | Ahmed Kadhim |
| Team coach (women's) | Oliver Harder |
| Futsal coach (men's) | Ricardo "Cacau" Camara Sobral |
| Futsal coach (women's) | Shahnaz Yari |
| Media/communications manager | Yousif Fi'al |
| Head of Futsal and Beach Football committee | Ali Abdul-Hussein |
| Deputy Head of Futsal and Beach Football committee | Zeyad Shamil |
| Head of Competitions committee | Hayder Aufi |
| Head of Refereeing committee | Najah Raham |
| Deputy Head of Refereeing committee | Mohammed Kadhim Arab |
| Head of Technical committee | Wissam Najib |
| Head of Disciplinary committee | Ali Wali |
| Members of the expatriates committee | Zaid Al-Zaidi Ali Shehim Ahmed Al-Falluji |
Other members:[12]
Govand Abdul-Khaliq, Raheem Lafta, Ahmed O. Zamil Al-Mousawi, Firas Nori Bahr Al-Uloom, Mohammed Nasser Shakroun, Ghalib Abbas Al-Zamili, Yahya Zghair, Khalaf Jalal, Ghanim Oraibi, Rasha Talib
List of presidents of IFA edit
The following is a list of presidents of Iraq Football Association (IFA).
| Presidency | President | Took office | Left office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abdullah Al-Muthaifi | 1948 | 1952 |
| 2 | Akram Fahmi | 1953 | 1954 |
| 3 | Saadi Hussein Al-Douri | 1954 | 1955 |
| 4 | Ismail Mohammed | 1955 | 1956 |
| 5 | Hadi Abbas | 1956 | 1959 |
| 6 | Adeeb Najeeb | 1959 | 1961 |
| 7 | Adil Basheer | 1961 | 1964 |
| 8 | Fahad Juwad Al-Meera | 1964 | 1968 |
| – | 1968 | 1976 | |
| 9 | Moayad Al-Badri | 1976 | 1977 |
| 10 | Hisham Atta | 1977 | 1980 |
| 11 | Soryan Tawfeeq | 1980 | 1984 |
| 12 | Sabah Mirza Mahmoud | 1984 | 1985 |
| 13 | Uday Hussein | 1985 | 1988 |
| 14 | Kareem Mahmoud Mulla | 1988 | 1990 |
| 15 | Uday Hussein | 1990 | 2003 |
| 17 | Ahmed Radhi | 2003 | 2004 |
| 18 | Hussein Saeed | 2004 | 2011 |
| 19 | Najeh Humoud | 2011 | 2014 |
| 20 | Abdul Khaliq Masood | 2014 | 2020 |
| 21 | Eyad Al Nadawi | 2020 | 2021 |
| 22 | Adnan Dirjal | 2021 | present |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ FIFA.com. . www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
- ^ "Tengku re-elected AFC president". The Straits Times. 19 December 1970."Seluroh Asia tetap sokong Sir Stanley". Berita Harian (Malay language). 1 January 1971.
- ^ "Football mad Iraq's new field of dreams – Iraq". nzherald.co.nz. NZ Herald News. 2011-10-15. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ^ "Iraq elect new football head - Football". Al Jazeera English. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ^ "When Saturday Comes – War games". Wsc.co.uk. 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ^ Suzanne Goldenberg. "Uday: career of rape, torture and murder | World news". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ^ "SI.com – Sports Illustrated – The Magazine – From Sports Illustrated: Son of Saddam – Monday March 24, 2003 05:00 PM". Sportsillustrated.cnn.com. 2003-03-24. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ^ a b Mubarak, Hassanin. "Iraqi Football History".
- ^ . 17 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2016-02-03.
- ^ Clarey, Christopher (1993-10-16). "SOCCER; Iraqi Soccer Team Takes Its First Shot at a Big Target and Misses". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- ^ . FIFA. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2020-06-14.
- ^ a b "The AFC.com - The Asian Football Confederation". The AFC. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
External links edit
- Official website (in Arabic)
- Iraq at FIFA site
- Iraq at AFC site