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Vernonieae

Vernonieae is a tribe of about 1300 species of plants in the aster family. They are mostly found in the tropics and warmer temperate areas, both in the Americas and the Old World. They are mostly herbaceous plants or shrubs, although there is at least one tree species, Vernonia arborea.[1]

Vernonieae
Vernonia altissima
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Cichorioideae
Tribe: Vernonieae
Cassini
Subtribes
  • Centrapalinae
  • Chrestinae
  • Dipterocypselinae
  • Distephaninae
  • Elephantopinae
  • Erlangeinae
  • Gymnantheminae
  • Hesperomanniinae
  • Leiboldiinae
  • Lepidaploinae
  • Linziinae
  • Lychnophorinae
  • Mesanthophorinae
  • Pacourininae
  • Piptocarphinae
  • Rolandrinae
  • Sipolisiinae
  • Stokesiinae
  • Trichospirinae
  • Vernoniinae

Taxonomy edit

Vernonieae is considered sister to the tribe Liabeae.[1][2][3] The tribe originated in southern Africa or Madagascar, and spread to the Americas in at least two different events.[2]

In many works some 80% of the species in this tribe are classified in the genus Vernonia. Other authors, like Harold E. Robinson, divide the tribe into a larger number of small genera.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "187d. Asteraceae Martinov tribe Vernonieae Cassini". Flora of North America.
  2. ^ a b Keeleya, S. C.; et al. (2007). "A phylogeny of the "evil tribe" (Vernonieae: Compositae) reveals Old/New World long distance dispersal: support from separate and combined congruent datasets (trnL-F, ndhF, ITS)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44 (1): 89–103. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.024. PMID 17292633.
  3. ^ Panero, J. L.; V. A. Funk (2002-12-30). "Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae (Asteraceae)". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 115 (4). Biological Society of Washington: 909–922.

External links edit

  • Cassini, Alexandre de (1794–1823). "unknown". Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle. 88. Paris: 196. J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts. Retrieved 2008-06-30. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses generic title (help)

  Media related to Vernonieae at Wikimedia Commons   Data related to Vernonieae at Wikispecies   The dictionary definition of vernonieae at Wiktionary


vernonieae, tribe, about, 1300, species, plants, aster, family, they, mostly, found, tropics, warmer, temperate, areas, both, americas, world, they, mostly, herbaceous, plants, shrubs, although, there, least, tree, species, vernonia, arborea, vernonia, altissi. Vernonieae is a tribe of about 1300 species of plants in the aster family They are mostly found in the tropics and warmer temperate areas both in the Americas and the Old World They are mostly herbaceous plants or shrubs although there is at least one tree species Vernonia arborea 1 Vernonieae Vernonia altissima Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Asterales Family Asteraceae Subfamily Cichorioideae Tribe VernonieaeCassini Subtribes Centrapalinae Chrestinae Dipterocypselinae Distephaninae Elephantopinae Erlangeinae Gymnantheminae Hesperomanniinae Leiboldiinae Lepidaploinae Linziinae Lychnophorinae Mesanthophorinae Pacourininae Piptocarphinae Rolandrinae Sipolisiinae Stokesiinae Trichospirinae VernoniinaeTaxonomy editVernonieae is considered sister to the tribe Liabeae 1 2 3 The tribe originated in southern Africa or Madagascar and spread to the Americas in at least two different events 2 In many works some 80 of the species in this tribe are classified in the genus Vernonia Other authors like Harold E Robinson divide the tribe into a larger number of small genera 1 References edit a b c 187d Asteraceae Martinov tribe Vernonieae Cassini Flora of North America a b Keeleya S C et al 2007 A phylogeny of the evil tribe Vernonieae Compositae reveals Old New World long distance dispersal support from separate and combined congruent datasets trnL F ndhF ITS Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 1 89 103 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2006 12 024 PMID 17292633 Panero J L V A Funk 2002 12 30 Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae Asteraceae Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 115 4 Biological Society of Washington 909 922 External links editCassini Alexandre de 1794 1823 unknown Journal de Physique de Chimie et d Histoire Naturelle 88 Paris 196 J Phys Chim Hist Nat Arts Retrieved 2008 06 30 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite uses generic title help nbsp Media related to Vernonieae at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Data related to Vernonieae at Wikispecies nbsp The dictionary definition of vernonieae at Wiktionary nbsp This Asteraceae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vernonieae amp oldid 1125024070, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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