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Győr-Moson-Sopron County

Győr-Moson-Sopron (Hungarian: Győr-Moson-Sopron vármegye, pronounced [ˈɟøːr ˈmoʃon ˈʃopron ˈmɛɟɛ]; German: Komitat Raab-Wieselburg-Ödenburg; Slovak: Rábsko-mošonsko-šopronská župa) is an administrative county (comitatus or vármegye) in north-western Hungary, on the border with Slovakia (Bratislava Region, Nitra Region and Trnava Region) and Austria (Burgenland). It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Komárom-Esztergom, Veszprém and Vas. The capital of Győr-Moson-Sopron county is Győr. The county is a part of the Centrope Project.

Győr-Moson-Sopron County
Győr-Moson-Sopron vármegye
Descending, from top: Pannonhalma Archabbey, View of Lake Neusiedl in Fertőrákos, and Castle of Győr
Győr-Moson-Sopron County within Hungary
Country Hungary
RegionWestern Transdanubia
County seatGyőr
Districts
Government
 • President of the General AssemblyZoltán Németh (Fidesz-KDNP)
Area
 • Total4,208.05 km2 (1,624.74 sq mi)
 • Rank13th in Hungary
Population
 (2018)
 • Total461,618[1]
 • Rank6th in Hungary
Postal code
90xx – 94xx
Area code(s)(+36) 96, 99
ISO 3166 codeHU-GS
Websitewww.gymsmo.hu

History

Győr-Sopron county was created in 1950 from two counties: Győr-Moson and Sopron. Though formed as a result of the general Communist administrative reform of that year, it is the long-term result of the impact of earlier border changes on Hungary's western counties. In 1921 the counties of Moson and Sopron were each divided in two, with their western districts together forming the northern half of the Austrian province of Burgenland. Between 1921 and 1945, Győr and Moson became part of the "provisionally and administratively unified counties of Győr-Moson-Pozsony", renamed after 1945 as simply Győr-Moson. In 1947 the borders of this county were modified when Hungary lost three villages in the far north of Győr-Moson to Czechoslovakia as a consequence of the Hungarian peace treaty signed in that year. Though Győr is the capital, there is a strong rivalry between it and Sopron, historically an important cultural centre on its own right. The county also contains Hegyeshalom, Hungary's busiest international land border crossing point. In 1990, it was officially renamed to Győr-Moson-Sopron county.

Geography

Demographics

Religion in Győr-Moson-Sopron County (2018 census, KSH)

  Roman Catholic (49%)
  Lutheranism (6%)
  Jewish (2%)
  Non-religious (3.6%)
  Atheists (1.2%)

Győr-Moson-Sopron is the only county in Hungary whose population has been increasing[when?] according to the Központi Statisztikai Hivatal (KSH). The population density[when?] was 108/km².

Year County population[2] Change
1949 374,987 n/a
1960   401,861 7.17%
1970   414,457 3.13%
1980   437,857 5.65%
1990   432,126 -1.31%
2001   438,773 1.54%
2011   447,985 2.10%
2015   452,638 1.03%
2016   456,159 0.78%
2017   459,680 0.77%
2018   461,618 0.42%

Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Germans (approx. 5,000), Roma (3,500), Croats (3,000) and Slovaks (1,500).

Ethnic groups (2011 census):[3]
Total population 447,985
Identified themselves 395,505
Hungarians 380,282 (96.15%)
Germans 5,145 (1.30%)
Others and undefinable[clarification needed] 10,078 (2.55%)
Undeclared Approx. 63,000
[doesn't balance]

Ethnic composition according to the KSH

Ethnicity in 2018 % of the county
Hungarians 94%
Germans 3.5%
Gypsies 0.4%
Others 1.1%

Ethnicities in Győr-Moson-Sopron County (2018 census, KSH)

  Hungarians (94%)
  Germans (3.5%)
  Gypsies (0.4%)
  others (1.1%)

Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:[4]

Roman Catholic 243,196
Greek Catholic 1,066
Total Catholic 244,355
Evangelical 21,062
Reformed 14,741
Other religions 4,263
Non-religious 41,179
Atheist 4,683
Undeclared 117,702

Regional structure

 
District of Győr-Moson-Sopron County
English and
Hungarian names
Area
(km²)
Population
(2011)
Density
(pop./km²)
Seat № of
municipalities
1 Csorna District
Csornai járás
579.76 32,970 57 Csorna 33
2 Győr District
Győri járás
903.40 190,146 210 Győr 35
3 Kapuvár District
Kapuvári járás
372.14 23,778 64 Kapuvár 19
4 Mosonmagyaróvár District
Mosonmagyaróvári járás
899.95 72,609 81 Mosonmagyaróvár 26
5 Pannonhalma District
Pannonhalmi járás
312.34 15,227 49 Pannonhalma 17
6 Sopron District
Soproni járás
867.71 98,841 114 Sopron 39
7 Tét District
Téti járás
272.64 14,414 53 Tét 14
Győr-Moson-Sopron County 4,208.05 452,638 109 Győr 183

Politics

County Assembly

The Győr-Moson-Sopron County Council, elected at the 2014 local government elections, is made up of 21 counselors, with the following party composition:[5]

    Party Seats Current County Assembly
  Fidesz-KDNP 14                            
  Movement for a Better Hungary (Jobbik) 4                            
  Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP) 2                            
  Democratic Coalition (DK) 1                            

Presidents of the County Assembly

President[6] Terminus
Zoltán Németh (Fidesz-KDNP) 2014–

Members of the National Assembly

The following members elected of the National Assembly during the 2022 parliamentary election:[7]

Municipalities

Győr-Moson-Sopron County has 2 urban counties, 10 towns, 4 large villages and 167 villages.

Cities with county rights

(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)

Towns
Villages

  municipalities are large villages.

Gallery

International relations

Győr-Moson-Sopron County has a partnership relationship with:[8]

References

  1. ^ nepesseg.com, population data of Hungarian settlements
  2. ^ népesség.com, "Győr-Moson-Sopron megye népessége 1870-2015"
  3. ^ 1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office (in Hungarian)
  4. ^ 2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.8 Győr-Moson-Sopron megye, (in Hungarian) [1]
  5. ^ Közgyűlés tagjai, (in Hungarian) [2]
  6. ^ Önkormányzati választások eredményei (in Hungarian)
  7. ^ "Győr-Moson-Sopron megye parlamenti képviselői (Parlamenti Információs Rendszer 2022-)" (in Hungarian). Hungarian National Assembly.
  8. ^ Nemzetközi kapcsolatok (Győr-Moson-Sopron megye)

External links

  • (in Hungarian and English)
  • Kisalföld (kisalfold.hu) – The county portal
  • at GeoHive

Coordinates: 47°40′N 17°15′E / 47.667°N 17.250°E / 47.667; 17.250

győr, moson, sopron, county, győr, moson, sopron, hungarian, győr, moson, sopron, vármegye, pronounced, ˈɟøːr, ˈmoʃon, ˈʃopron, ˈmɛɟɛ, german, komitat, raab, wieselburg, ödenburg, slovak, rábsko, mošonsko, šopronská, župa, administrative, county, comitatus, vá. Gyor Moson Sopron Hungarian Gyor Moson Sopron varmegye pronounced ˈɟoːr ˈmoʃon ˈʃopron ˈmɛɟɛ German Komitat Raab Wieselburg Odenburg Slovak Rabsko mosonsko sopronska zupa is an administrative county comitatus or varmegye in north western Hungary on the border with Slovakia Bratislava Region Nitra Region and Trnava Region and Austria Burgenland It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Komarom Esztergom Veszprem and Vas The capital of Gyor Moson Sopron county is Gyor The county is a part of the Centrope Project Gyor Moson Sopron County Gyor Moson Sopron varmegyeCounties of HungaryDescending from top Pannonhalma Archabbey View of Lake Neusiedl in Fertorakos and Castle of GyorFlagCoat of armsGyor Moson Sopron County within HungaryCountry HungaryRegionWestern TransdanubiaCounty seatGyorDistricts7 districts Csorna DistrictGyor DistrictKapuvar DistrictMosonmagyarovar DistrictPannonhalma DistrictSopron DistrictTet DistrictGovernment President of the General AssemblyZoltan Nemeth Fidesz KDNP Area Total4 208 05 km2 1 624 74 sq mi Rank13th in HungaryPopulation 2018 Total461 618 1 Rank6th in HungaryPostal code90xx 94xxArea code s 36 96 99ISO 3166 codeHU GSWebsitewww wbr gymsmo wbr hu Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Demographics 3 1 Ethnicity 3 2 Religion 4 Regional structure 5 Politics 5 1 County Assembly 5 1 1 Presidents of the County Assembly 5 2 Members of the National Assembly 6 Municipalities 7 Gallery 8 International relations 9 References 10 External linksHistory EditGyor Sopron county was created in 1950 from two counties Gyor Moson and Sopron Though formed as a result of the general Communist administrative reform of that year it is the long term result of the impact of earlier border changes on Hungary s western counties In 1921 the counties of Moson and Sopron were each divided in two with their western districts together forming the northern half of the Austrian province of Burgenland Between 1921 and 1945 Gyor and Moson became part of the provisionally and administratively unified counties of Gyor Moson Pozsony renamed after 1945 as simply Gyor Moson In 1947 the borders of this county were modified when Hungary lost three villages in the far north of Gyor Moson to Czechoslovakia as a consequence of the Hungarian peace treaty signed in that year Though Gyor is the capital there is a strong rivalry between it and Sopron historically an important cultural centre on its own right The county also contains Hegyeshalom Hungary s busiest international land border crossing point In 1990 it was officially renamed to Gyor Moson Sopron county Geography EditThis section needs expansion You can help by adding to it February 2023 Further information Zamolyi ChannelDemographics EditReligion in Gyor Moson Sopron County 2018 census KSH Roman Catholic 49 Greek Catholicism 1 Lutheranism 6 Hungarian Reformed Church 37 2 Jewish 2 Non religious 3 6 Atheists 1 2 See also Demographics of Hungary Gyor Moson Sopron is the only county in Hungary whose population has been increasing when according to the Kozponti Statisztikai Hivatal KSH The population density when was 108 km Year County population 2 Change1949 374 987 n a1960 401 861 7 17 1970 414 457 3 13 1980 437 857 5 65 1990 432 126 1 31 2001 438 773 1 54 2011 447 985 2 10 2015 452 638 1 03 2016 456 159 0 78 2017 459 680 0 77 2018 461 618 0 42 Ethnicity Edit Besides the Hungarian majority the main minorities are the Germans approx 5 000 Roma 3 500 Croats 3 000 and Slovaks 1 500 Ethnic groups 2011 census 3 Total population 447 985Identified themselves 395 505Hungarians 380 282 96 15 Germans 5 145 1 30 Others and undefinable clarification needed 10 078 2 55 Undeclared Approx 63 000 doesn t balance Ethnic composition according to the KSH Ethnicity in 2018 of the countyHungarians 94 Germans 3 5 Gypsies 0 4 Others 1 1 Ethnicities in Gyor Moson Sopron County 2018 census KSH Hungarians 94 Germans 3 5 Gypsies 0 4 others 1 1 Religion Edit See also Religion in Hungary Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census 4 Roman Catholic 243 196Greek Catholic 1 066Total Catholic 244 355Evangelical 21 062Reformed 14 741Other religions 4 263Non religious 41 179Atheist 4 683Undeclared 117 702Regional structure Edit District of Gyor Moson Sopron County English andHungarian names Area km Population 2011 Density pop km Seat ofmunicipalities1 Csorna District Csornai jaras 579 76 32 970 57 Csorna 332 Gyor District Gyori jaras 903 40 190 146 210 Gyor 353 Kapuvar District Kapuvari jaras 372 14 23 778 64 Kapuvar 194 Mosonmagyarovar District Mosonmagyarovari jaras 899 95 72 609 81 Mosonmagyarovar 265 Pannonhalma District Pannonhalmi jaras 312 34 15 227 49 Pannonhalma 176 Sopron District Soproni jaras 867 71 98 841 114 Sopron 397 Tet District Teti jaras 272 64 14 414 53 Tet 14Gyor Moson Sopron County 4 208 05 452 638 109 Gyor 183Politics EditCounty Assembly Edit Main article Gyor Moson Sopron County Council The Gyor Moson Sopron County Council elected at the 2014 local government elections is made up of 21 counselors with the following party composition 5 Party Seats Current County Assembly Fidesz KDNP 14 Movement for a Better Hungary Jobbik 4 Hungarian Socialist Party MSZP 2 Democratic Coalition DK 1 Presidents of the County Assembly Edit President 6 TerminusZoltan Nemeth Fidesz KDNP 2014 Members of the National Assembly Edit The following members elected of the National Assembly during the 2022 parliamentary election 7 Constituency Member PartyGyor Moson Sopron County 1st constituency Robert Balazs Simon Fidesz KDNPGyor Moson Sopron County 2nd constituency Akos Kara Fidesz KDNPGyor Moson Sopron County 3rd constituency Alpar Gyoparos Fidesz KDNPGyor Moson Sopron County 4th constituency Attila Barcza Fidesz KDNPGyor Moson Sopron County 5th constituency Istvan Nagy Fidesz KDNPMunicipalities EditGyor Moson Sopron County has 2 urban counties 10 towns 4 large villages and 167 villages Cities with county rights ordered by population as of 2011 census Gyor 129 527 county seat Sopron 60 548 TownsMosonmagyarovar 32 004 Csorna 10 558 Kapuvar 10 495 Janossomorja 5 921 Tet 3 954 Fertoszentmiklos 3 818 Pannonhalma 3 691 Fertod 3 261 Lebeny 3 156 Beled 2 633 VillagesAbda Acsalag Agyagosszergeny Agfalva Arpas Asvanyraro Babot Bagyogszovat Bakonygyirot Bakonypeterd Bakonyszentlaszlo Barbacs Bezenye Bezi Bodonhely Bogyoszlo Borcs Bony Bosarkany Cakohaza Cirak Csafordjanosfa Csapod Cser Csikvand Darnozseli Denesfa Dor Dunakiliti Dunaremete Dunaszeg Dunaszentpal Dunasziget Ebergoc Edve Egyed Egyhazasfalu Enese Ecs Farad Feherto Feketeerdo Felpec Fenyofo Fertoboz Fertoendred Fertohomok Fertorakos Fertoszeplak Gonyu Gyaloka Gyarmat Gyoro Gyomore Gyorasszonyfa Gyorsag Gyorladamer Gyorszemere Gyorsovenyhaz Gyorzamoly Gyorujbarat Gyorujfalu Halaszi Harka Hegyeshalom Hegyko Hedervar Hidegseg Himod Hovej Ikreny Ivan Jobahaza Kajarpec Karolyhaza Kimle Kisbabot Kisbajcs Kisbodak Kisfalud Koronco Kony Kophaza Kunsziget Lazi Level Lipot Lovo Magloca Magyarkeresztur Mariakalnok Markotabodoge Mecser Merges Mezoors Mihalyi Mosonszentmiklos Mosonszolnok Morichida Nagybajcs Nagycenk Nagylozs Nagyszentjanos Nemesker Nyalka Nyul Osli Otteveny Pali Pasztori Pazmandfalu Pereszteg Petohaza Per Pinnye Potyond Pusztacsalad Puski Rajka Ravazd Rabacsanak Rabacsecseny Rabakecol Rabapatona Rabapordany Rabasebes Rabaszentandras Rabaszentmihaly Rabaszentmiklos Rabatamasi Rabcakapi Repceszemere Repcevis Retalap Rojtokmuzsaj Romand Sarrod Sikator Sobor Sokoropatka Sopronhorpacs Sopronkovesd Sopronkohida Sopronnemeti Szakony Szany Szarfold Szerecseny Szil Szilsarkany Tap Tapszentmiklos Tarjanpuszta Tarnokreti Tenyo Toltestava Und Ujker Ujronafo Vadosfa Vag Vamosszabadi Varbalog Vasarosfalu Veszkeny Veszpremvarsany Venek Vitnyed Volcsej Zsebehaza Zsira municipalities are large villages Gallery Edit Gyor the capital of the county Fire tower in Sopron Eszterhaza the Hungarian Versailles Kisalfold Pannonhalma Archabbey Szechenyi Mansion in Nagycenk Gyulevizy Pejacsevich Mansion in Zsira Khuen Hedervary Mansion in HedervarInternational relations EditGyor Moson Sopron County has a partnership relationship with 8 Bratislava Region Slovakia Enzkreis Baden Wurttemberg Germany Midtjylland Region Denmark Mureș County Romania Samara Oblast Russia Trnava Region SlovakiaReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gyor Moson Sopron County Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Gyor Moson Sopron County nepesseg com population data of Hungarian settlements nepesseg com Gyor Moson Sopron megye nepessege 1870 2015 1 1 6 A nepesseg anyanyelv nemzetiseg es nemek szerint Frissitve 2013 04 17 Hungarian Central Statistical Office in Hungarian 2011 EVI NEPSZAMLALAS 3 Teruleti adatok 3 8 Gyor Moson Sopron megye in Hungarian 1 Kozgyules tagjai in Hungarian 2 Onkormanyzati valasztasok eredmenyei in Hungarian Gyor Moson Sopron megye parlamenti kepviseloi Parlamenti Informacios Rendszer 2022 in Hungarian Hungarian National Assembly Nemzetkozi kapcsolatok Gyor Moson Sopron megye External links EditOfficial site in Hungarian and English Kisalfold kisalfold hu The county portal Hungary at GeoHive Coordinates 47 40 N 17 15 E 47 667 N 17 250 E 47 667 17 250 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gyor Moson Sopron County amp oldid 1137242118, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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