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Guangzhou F.C.

Guangzhou Football Club (simplified Chinese: 广州足球俱乐部; traditional Chinese: 廣州足球俱樂部), previously Guangzhou Evergrande (simplified Chinese: 广州恒大; traditional Chinese: 廣州恆大; pinyin: Guǎngzhōu Héngdà), is a Chinese professional football club based in Guangzhou, Guangdong, that competes in China League One, the second tier of Chinese football. Guangzhou plays its home matches at the Huadu Stadium, located within Huadu District, groundsharing with Guangdong GZ-Power. The club's majority shareholders are the now bankrupt Evergrande Real Estate Group (56.71%) and the e-commerce company Alibaba Group (37.81%),[3][4][5][6] while the rest of the shares are traded in the Chinese OTC system.

Guangzhou
Full nameGuangzhou Football Club
Nickname(s)South China Tigers (华南虎)[1]
FoundedJune 1954; 69 years ago (June 1954)[2]
GroundHuadu Stadium
Capacity13,394
ChairmanXu Jiayin
Head coachSalva Suay
LeagueChina League One
2023China League One, 12th of 16
Guangzhou F.C.
Traditional Chinese廣州足球俱樂部
Simplified Chinese广州足球俱乐部
Transcriptions

The club was founded in 1954, and won several second tier titles before turning professional in 1993. Their results improved, leading to a runners-up spot in China's top tier. Unable to improve upon these results, the club went through a period of stagnation and decline before they experienced a brief revival, when they won the 2007 second division. In 2009, the club was embroiled in a match-fixing scandal and was subsequently relegated. In 2010, the Evergrande Real Estate Group decided to purchase the club and pumped significant funds into the team. They immediately won promotion and gained their first top tier title in the 2011 season. Guangzhou are the most successful Chinese football club in continental competitions, winning the AFC Champions League twice, in 2013 and 2015, and participating in the FIFA Club World Cup in both years as a result. Between 2011 and 2017, Guangzhou won seven consecutive Chinese Super League titles, and after winning another Chinese Super League title in 2019, Guangzhou were relegated after the 2022 season.

According to Forbes report from 2016, the team was valued at US$282 million, the most out of all Chinese football teams, with a reported operating loss of over US$200 million in 2015.[7]

History edit

Early history edit

In June 1954, the local Guangzhou sports body founded Guangzhou Football Team to take part in the newly formed Chinese national football league.[2] They entered the club in the 1955 league season and named Luo Dizhi as their first manager. He guided them to an eighth spot finish in their debut campaign.[8] The league had grown to incorporate a second tier and their debut season performance final standing relegated them to the second division. Guangzhou won the division championship, however the Chinese Football Association decided to restructure the league at the beginning of the 1957 season and Guangzhou were denied promotion.[9] Despite this, Luo Rongman managed the team to win the 1958 second division title; however, the club were unable to gain promotion because this time they went into receivership. They were not re-established until April 1961 and were allowed to take part in the top tier. Back within the top division Guangzhou often struggled within the league and were again relegated to the second tier at the end of the 1963 league season. They remained there until 1966 when the Cultural Revolution halted football in China.[10]

Back-to-back promotions and sponsorship deal edit

When the Chinese football league restarted, Guangzhou took the unusual step of abstaining from the competition and instead on 26 October 1977 brought Luo Rongman to manage their youth team.[11] The team played within the National Youth League until 1980 when it was decided that they were mature enough to play in the senior football league pyramid. They started in the recently established third division. The club's youth team development immediately paid off and players such as Mai Chao, Zhao Dayu and later Wu Qunli all rapidly rose into Chinese international footballers. Guangzhou gained successive promotions until they reached the top tier. At the end of the 1982 league season Guangzhou were relegated again. They returned to the top division at the end of the 1984 season via the Chinese FA Cup. Guangzhou also became the first Chinese team to gain sponsorship when the Guangzhou Baiyunshan Pharmaceutical Factory signed a $200,000 annual deal with the club.[12]

Becoming fully professional and match-fixing scandal edit

Throughout the 1990s, the Chinese Football Association were demanding more professionalism from their football teams. Guangzhou was one of the first fully professional football clubs in China after the Apollo Group took over the club on 8 January 1993. The investment aided the manager Zhou Sui'an to help create a competitive squad. Hu Zhijun won the top goalscoring award. Guangzhou were able to gain a runners-up spot in the 1994 league season.[13] The following season Zhou Sui'an left the team after having twice guided the club to a runners-up position within the league and a runners-up spot against Shanghai in the 1991 Chinese FA Cup. After his exit, the club were unable to replicate the same results. When influential international footballers Peng Weiguo and Hu Zhijun left the club, the team went into free fall and were relegated at the end of the 1998 league season.[14] With the management concerned about the team's performance, an investigation was launched which discovered that Wen Junwu and three other players were in collusion with gambling groups and were immediately expelled from the club.[15] In 2001, the Guangzhou Sports Bureau took over the club again. With significant investment coming from the Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd it was hoped that the club could push for promotion. The division was rocked by a match-fixing scandal involving Changchun Yatai, Chengdu Wuniu, Jiangsu Sainty and Zhejing Greentown. Guangzhou's new sponsors Geely immediately pulled their funding from the team to distance themselves from the bad publicity.[16] The club went through a tough transitional period until the Sunray Cave Group took over the club in 2004 and started to invest money in hopes of pushing for promotion.[17] When the Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals group took over the club in 2006, they were able to realize the ambition of gaining promotion. The club won the 2007 second division title and entry to the Chinese Super League.[18] In February 2010, Guangzhou was relegated back to the China League One in the fallout of a match-fixing scandal despite having achieved a ninth-place finish in the 2009 season.[19] The match in question was the 19 August 2006 league game against Shanxi Wosen Luhu, which Guangzhou won 5–1 when they were still playing in the China League One. It was discovered by the police that the Guangzhou general manager Yang Xu paid ¥200,000 to the opposing general manager Wang Po to secure a win at home and that Guangzhou's vice presidents Wu Xiaodong and Xie Bin knew about it.[20] With the offending participants sentenced to jail for fraud, the club was put up for sale.[21] On 28 February 2010, Evergrande Real Estate Group took over the club for a fee of ¥100 million. Xu Jiayin, chairman of Evergrande Real Estate Group, said that they would pump more funds into the transfer market.[22] His first act was to sign in Chinese national team striker Gao Lin from Shanghai Shenhua for a reported fee of ¥6 million. Then, he replaced the head coach Peng Weiguo with former Beijing Guoan manager Lee Jang-soo with no indication. In the 2010 summer transfer window, the club signed Sun Xiang, the first Chinese footballer to play in the UEFA Champions League with PSV Eindhoven, and the Chinese national team captain Zheng Zhi on 28 June 2010. On 30 June 2010, Guangzhou confirmed that they had signed Muriqui on a four-year deal from Campeonato Brasileiro Série A side Atlético Mineiro with a domestic record fee of ¥23 million.[23] On 30 October 2010, Guangzhou became League One champions for the second time and returned to the Super League after a 3–1 win against Hunan Billows.[24]

Domestic domination and international success edit

 
Guangzhou logo used in 2010

During the 2011 season, Guangzhou Evergrande further strengthened its squad with the purchase of Argentinean Dario Conca and Brazilian Cléo.[25] Although the team was promoted to the Super League in the first year, they clinched the league title in late September 2011 although there were four games yet to play.[26] In March 2012, Guangzhou played and won their first-ever AFC Champions League match, defeating South Korean champions Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 5–1.[27] In addition, Paraguayan Lucas Barrios left the German champions Borussia Dortmund in summer 2012 to join Guangzhou Evergrande.[28] Marcello Lippi replaced Lee Jang-soo as the head coach and brought in South Korean defender Kim Young-gwon and Chinese midfielder Huang Bowen.[29] Guangzhou was knocked out of the 2012 AFC Champions League when they lost 5–4 on aggregate to Al-Ittihad in the quarter-finals.[30] They became the first Chinese side to reach the quarter-finals since 2006. During the 2012 season, Guangzhou won the league for the second time in a row, becoming the first team in China to win the Super League title twice in a row, while also securing the Chinese FA Cup to become double winners for 2012.[31]

In the 2013 season, Guangzhou Evergrande strengthened their squad by signing Chinese goalkeeper Zeng Cheng and Brazilian Elkeson.[32][33] This proved to be beneficial to Guangzhou as they became the first team in China to win the Super League three times in a row.[34] The club also won the 2013 AFC Champions League by defeating FC Seoul in the final on the away goals rule, after drawing 2–2 in the first leg in Seoul and 1–1 in the second leg in Guangzhou, becoming the first Chinese side to win the tournament since 1990.[35] By winning the AFC Champions League, Guangzhou was assured a place in the 2013 FIFA Club World Cup, entering in the quarter-finals, beating the African champions Al-Ahly 2–0.[36] In the semi-finals, they were defeated by the European champions Bayern Munich 3–0.[37] In the third place match, the club lost against the South American champions Atlético Mineiro 3–2 and finished in fourth place.[38] Guangzhou won its fourth and fifth consecutive Chinese Super League titles in 2014 and 2015, respectively.[39] On 21 November 2015, the club won its second continental championship, defeating Al-Ahli 1–0 on aggregate in the 2015 AFC Champions League Final.[40] In the 2015 FIFA Club World Cup, Guangzhou won 2–1 against Club América in the quarter-finals before losing 3–0 against Barcelona in the semi-finals.[41][42] Guangzhou also lost the third place match 2–1 against Hiroshima Sanfrecce, ending up in the same position as in the 2013 edition.[43] By 2020, Guangzhou Evergrande won a total of eight Super League championships, including seven consecutive titles from 2011 to 2017.[44][45]

Financial troubles and relegation edit

Ahead of the 2021 season, the team was renamed Guangzhou FC due to the Chinese Football Association's request for "neutral" names that would omit references to the investors and companies that own the club.[46] In the same year, the Chinese financial crisis and the problems of the Evergrande Group caused the financial collapse of the club.[47] After losing several key players, the team was relegated from the Super League in 2022, ending their twelve-season stay in the top flight.[48]

Stadiums edit

Before the start of the 2023 China League One season, Guangzhou moved to Yuexiushan Stadium, the former ground of Guangzhou City.[49] Previously, they played their home games at Tianhe Stadium with a capacity for 54,856 spectators. In April 2020, construction work began on the new 100,000-capacity Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium. Completion was scheduled for December 2022, in time to host the opening ceremony of the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.[50] However, due to the Chinese property sector crisis, sparked by the Evergrande Group, the project was cancelled in mid-2022.[51] On 29 February 2024, Guangzhou announced a move to the Huadu Stadium.[52]

Ownership and naming history edit

Year Owner Club name Sponsored team name
1954–55 Central and Southern China Institute of Sports Central and Southern China Sports Institute Football Team Central and Southern China White
1955 Guangzhou
1956 Central and Southern China White
1956–57 Guangzhou Institute of Sports Guangzhou Institute of Sports Football Team
1958 Guangzhou Football Team
1959–61 Guangzhou Public Security Bureau Guangzhou Vanguard Football Team
1962–66 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Team
1977–79 Guangzhou Youth Football Team
1980–84 Guangzhou Football Team
1985–89 Guangzhou Baiyun
1989–93 Guangzhou Football Club
1993–00 Guangdong Apollo Group Guangzhou Apollo Football Club
2001–02 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Club Guangzhou Geely
2002–03 Guangzhou Xiangxue
2004–05 Sunray Cave Group Guangzhou Sunray Cave
2006–07 Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Holdings Guangzhou GPC Football Club
2008 Guangzhou GPC Zhongyi
2009 Guangzhou GPC Baiyunshan
2010 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Club
2010 Evergrande Real Estate Group Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club Guangzhou GAC
2011–2014
2014–2015 Evergrande Real Estate Group (50%→60%)
Alibaba Group (50%→40%)
Guangzhou Evergrande Taobao Football Club
2016–2020 Evergrande Real Estate Group (56.71%)
Alibaba Group (37.81%)
Other shareholders in NEEQ (5.48%)
2021– Guangzhou Football Club

Sponsorship edit

Kit manufacturers edit

Period Kit manufacturer
1994 Umbro
1995 Reebok
1996 Diadora
1997 Reebok
1998–2005 Ucan
2006–2007 Godedke
2008–2023 Nike
2024– Kelme

Rivalries edit

When professionalism was established within the Chinese football leagues in 1994, it allowed more than one team to play within each region. This saw the establishment of Guangzhou Matsunichi which used to be the youth academy of Guangzhou FC before being sold to Matsunichi Digital Holdings Limited.[53] Direct ties between these two teams also saw them share the Yuexiushan Stadium. In their first meeting in the first round of the 1995 Chinese FA Cup, Matsunichi beat Guangzhou FC 4–3 on aggregate.[54] For a brief period during the 1998 season, both teams were in the top tier with Matsunichi finishing higher than Guangzhou FC; however, the rivalry would reach its peak and subsequent conclusion during the 2000 season with both clubs in the second tier fighting relegation. On 15 July 2000, Guangzhou FC won 3–1 against Matsunichi which inevitably helped lead to Matsunichi's relegation, causing Matsunichi to disband at the end of the season.[55][56]

When Guangzhou R&F moved to the city of Guangzhou, a local derby, often referred to as the Canton derby, was born.[57] The first Canton derby was at Yuexiushan Stadium on 16 March 2012 as Guangzhou Evergrande lost 2–0 against Guangzhou R&F.[58] Relations between the two club owners remain cordial off the pitch and club owners Xu Jiayin and Zhang Li were seen enjoying a meal together instead of watching the second derby in 2012, which Guangzhou R&F also won.[59][60]

Players edit

First-team squad edit

As of 7 March 2024[61]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK   CHN Askhan
2 DF   CHN Wang Wenxuan
3 DF   CHN Liu Langzhou
4 DF   CHN Chen Quanjiang
5 DF   CHN Wang Shilong
6 MF   CHN Hou Yu (captain)
7 FW   CHN Eysajan Kurban
8 DF   LTU Rimvydas Sadauskas
9 FW   COL Juan Alegría
11 FW   CHN Abduwahap Aniwar
12 FW   CHN Islam Yasin
13 DF   CHN Wang Jie
14 MF   CHN Wu Yongqiang
15 DF   CHN Xu Bin
16 MF   CHN Zhang Zhixiong
No. Pos. Nation Player
17 FW   CHN Yang Hao
18 MF   CHN Liao Jintao
19 FW   CHN Wu Junjie
20 MF   CHN Han Kunda
21 MF   CHN Wang Shijie
22 FW   CHN Li Jiahao
23 MF   CHN Yang Dejiang
24 FW   CHN Weli Qurban
26 MF   CHN Li Xingxian
27 MF   CHN Wang Junyang
28 FW   COL Juan Peñaloza
29 FW   CHN Zhang Dachi
30 FW   CHN Bai Yutao
31 GK   CHN Wu Zitong
32 GK   CHN Huo Shenping

Coaching staff edit

Position Name
Head coach   Salva Suay
Assistant coach   Niu Zhenning
Assistant coach   Zhao Yuxiang
Goalkeeping coach   Marc Franquesa Puig
Fitness coach   Sergio Manuel Pou Rodriguez

Source: [61]

Managerial history edit

Amateur period (1954–1993) edit

 
Manager Period
  Luo Dizhi 1954–1956
  Zeng Peifu 1956
  Zheng Deyao 1956
  Luo Rongman 1956–1961
  Li Wenjun 1964
  Lin Xiaocai 1966–1976
  Luo Rongman 1977
  Feng Meilu 1977
 
Manager Period
  Luo Rongman 1978–1982
  Cai Tangyao 1983–1984
  Chen Yiming 1985
  Qi Wusheng 1986–1988
  Xie Zhiguang 1989
  Chen Yiming 1990
  Zhou Sui'an 1991–1993

Professional period (1994–present) edit

Manager Period Honours
  Zhou Sui'an[62] 1994 – 7 June 1995
  Zhang Jingtian[63] 8 June 1995 – 28 December 1995
  Xie Zhiguang January 1996 – 15 April 1996
  Xian Dixiong[64] 16 April 1996 – December 1996
  Chen Yiming[65] January 1997 – 13 August 1997
  Mai Chao[66] 13 August 1997 – 12 June 1998
  Chen Xirong[67] 12 June 1998 – 4 May 1999
  Zhao Dayu[68] 5 May 1999 – December 1999
  Gildo Rodrigues[69] January 2000 – 19 April 2000
  Zhou Sui'an[62] 19 April 2000 – 23 September 2000
  Edson Tavares (caretaker)[70] 13 November 2000 – 11 December 2000
  Liu Kang[71] 11 December 2000 – 25 July 2001
  Zhou Sui'an[62] 25 July 2001 – 2 September 2002
  Wu Qunli[72] 2 September 2002 – 19 December 2002
  Zhou Sui'an[62] 19 December 2002 – 18 February 2003
  Mai Chao[66] 18 February 2003 – 31 October 2005
  Drago Mamić (caretaker)[73] 25 November 2005 – 25 February 2006
  Qi Wusheng[74] 25 February 2006 – 31 December 2006
  Shen Xiangfu[75] 4 January 2007 – 30 November 2009 2007 China League One
  Peng Weiguo (caretaker)[76] 1 December 2009 – 25 March 2010
  Lee Jang-soo[77] 25 March 2010 – 16 May 2012 2010 China League One
2011 Chinese Super League
2012 Chinese FA Super Cup
  Marcello Lippi[78] 17 May 2012 – 2 November 2014 2012 Chinese Super League
2012 Chinese FA Cup
2013 Chinese Super League
2013 AFC Champions League
2014 Chinese Super League
  Fabio Cannavaro[79] 5 November 2014 – 4 June 2015
  Luiz Felipe Scolari[80] 4 June 2015 – 5 November 2017 2015 Chinese Super League
2015 AFC Champions League
2016 Chinese FA Super Cup
2016 Chinese Super League
2016 Chinese FA Cup
2017 Chinese FA Super Cup
2017 Chinese Super League
  Fabio Cannavaro[81] 9 November 2017 – 28 September 2021 2018 Chinese FA Super Cup
2019 Chinese Super League
  Zheng Zhi (caretaker)[82] 7 December 2021 – January 2022
  Liu Zhiyu[83] 4 May 2022 – 14 August 2022
  Zheng Zhi[84] 14 August 2022 – 30 March 2023
  Liu Zhiyu[85] 30 March 2023 – 5 June 2023
  Salva Suay[86] 6 June 2023 – present

Honours edit

All-time honours list, including those achieved during the club's semi-professional period.[87][88]

Domestic edit

League edit

Cups edit

International edit

Results edit

All-time league rankings edit

[89][90]

Year Div Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos. FA Cup Super Cup League Cup AFC Other
1955 1 10 3 1 6 12 33 −21 7 8
1956 2 5 4 1 0 13 1 +12 14 1a DNQ
1957 2 5b NH
1958 2 5 4 1 0 13 5 +8 14b 1 NH
1961 1 NH
1962 1 7 1 4 2 4 5 –1 6b 25 NH
1963 1 8 0 3 5 4 14 –10 3b 20 NH
1964 2 7b NH
1965 2 6b NH
1980 3 8 3 4 1 13 4 +9 10b 2 NH
1981 2 30 24 6 48 1 NH
1982 1 30 9 21 23 53 −30 18 15 NH
1983 2 15 11 4 22 2a NH
1984 2 3c 8th
1985 1 15 8 7 +6 17 7 4th DNQ
1986 1 14 6 4 4 14 13 +1 16 7 DNE DNQ
1987 1 14 5 1 8 14 19 −5 16 7 NH DNQ
1988 1 25 10 10 5 32 19 +13 43 7 NH DNQ
1989 1 14 1 5 8 8 22 −14 10 8 NH DNQ
1990 2 22 8 11 3 27 15 +12 35 2 R1 DNQ
1991 1 14 4 7 3 16 13 +3 16 4 RU DNQ
1992 1 14 8 2 4 19 15 +4 18 2 R1 DNQ
1993 1 6b 2 0/3d 1 8 7 +1 4b 8 NH DNQ
1994 1 22 11 5 6 36 27 +9 27 2 NH DNQ
1995 1 22 7 7 8 28 27 +1 28 5 R1 DNQ DNQ
1996 1 22 7 8 7 26 25 +1 29 7 R16 DNQ DNQ
1997 1 22 5 10 7 14 20 −6 25 8 R16 DNQ DNQ
1998 1 26 4 8 14 25 41 −16 20 14 R1 DNQ DNQ
1999 2 22 6 8 8 26 30 −4 26 8 R2 DNQ DNQ
2000 2 22 6 7 9 27 27 0 25 10 R1 DNQ DNQ
2001 2 22 11 7 4 31 16 +15 40 4 R1 DNQ DNQ
2002 2 22 4 9 9 23 30 −7 21 11 R1 DNQ DNQ
2003 2 26 13 9 4 40 20 +20 48 3 R1 DNQ DNQ
2004 2 32 12 16 4 47 29 +18 52 4 R1 NH DNQ DNQ
2005 2 26 15 7 4 50 22 +28 52 4 R2 NH DNQ DNQ
2006 2 24 15 3 6 45 25 +20 48 3 R2 NH NH DNQ
2007 2 24 19 4 1 65 15 +50 61 1 NH NH NH DNQ
2008 1 30 10 10 10 41 42 −1 40 7 NH NH NH DNQ
2009 1 30 9 10 11 38 38 0 37 9e NH NH NH DNQ
2010 2 24 17 6 1 61 21 +40 57 1 NH NH NH DNQ
2011 1 30 20 8 2 67 23 +44 68 1 R2 NH NH DNQ
2012 1 30 17 7 6 51 30 +21 58 1 W W NH QF
2013 1 30 24 5 1 78 18 +60 77 1 RU RU NH W CWC 4th
2014 1 30 22 4 4 76 28 +48 70 1 R4 RU NH QF
2015 1 30 19 10 1 71 28 +43 67 1 R3 RU NH W CWC 4th
2016 1 30 19 7 4 62 19 +43 64 1 W W NH Group
2017 1 30 20 4 6 69 42 +27 64 1 SF W NH QF
2018 1 30 20 3 7 82 36 +46 63 2 R5 W NH R16
2019 1 30 23 3 4 68 24 +44 72 1 QF DNQ NH SF
2020 1 14f 11 1 2 31 12 +19 34f RUg R2 Cancelledh NH Group
2021 1 22 13 5 4 47 17 +30 44 3 R4 NH NH Group
2022 1 34 3 8 23 24 63 –39 17 17 R3 NH NH Group
2023 2 30 8 6 16 31 43 –12 30 12 R3 DNQ NH DNQ
Notes

No league games in 1959, 1966–1972, 1975, and 1976; Guangzhou did not enter the league in 1960, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1978, and 1979.
^a No promotion. ^b In final group stage. ^c In Changsha Group (first round). ^d Drawn matches were decided on penalties after 90 minutes. ^e Relegated for match-fixing scandal.
^f In Group A. ^g Lost in the CSL championship final. ^h Not played due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Key

International results edit

Records and statistics edit

International players edit

Names in bold indicate players who had international appearances for their countries while playing for Guangzhou.[91]

Notes and references edit

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  31. ^ "Chinese FA Cup 2012". Soccerway. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  32. ^ "Cheng Zeng". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
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External links edit

  • Supporters' website (in Chinese)
  • Stats on Sina (in Chinese)

guangzhou, another, guangzhou, based, football, club, guangzhou, city, guangzhou, football, club, simplified, chinese, 广州足球俱乐部, traditional, chinese, 廣州足球俱樂部, previously, guangzhou, evergrande, simplified, chinese, 广州恒大, traditional, chinese, 廣州恆大, pinyin, guǎ. For another Guangzhou based football club see Guangzhou City F C Guangzhou Football Club simplified Chinese 广州足球俱乐部 traditional Chinese 廣州足球俱樂部 previously Guangzhou Evergrande simplified Chinese 广州恒大 traditional Chinese 廣州恆大 pinyin Guǎngzhōu Hengda is a Chinese professional football club based in Guangzhou Guangdong that competes in China League One the second tier of Chinese football Guangzhou plays its home matches at the Huadu Stadium located within Huadu District groundsharing with Guangdong GZ Power The club s majority shareholders are the now bankrupt Evergrande Real Estate Group 56 71 and the e commerce company Alibaba Group 37 81 3 4 5 6 while the rest of the shares are traded in the Chinese OTC system GuangzhouFull nameGuangzhou Football ClubNickname s South China Tigers 华南虎 1 FoundedJune 1954 69 years ago June 1954 2 GroundHuadu StadiumCapacity13 394ChairmanXu JiayinHead coachSalva SuayLeagueChina League One2023China League One 12th of 16Home coloursAway colours Guangzhou F C Traditional Chinese廣州足球俱樂部Simplified Chinese广州足球俱乐部Transcriptions The club was founded in 1954 and won several second tier titles before turning professional in 1993 Their results improved leading to a runners up spot in China s top tier Unable to improve upon these results the club went through a period of stagnation and decline before they experienced a brief revival when they won the 2007 second division In 2009 the club was embroiled in a match fixing scandal and was subsequently relegated In 2010 the Evergrande Real Estate Group decided to purchase the club and pumped significant funds into the team They immediately won promotion and gained their first top tier title in the 2011 season Guangzhou are the most successful Chinese football club in continental competitions winning the AFC Champions League twice in 2013 and 2015 and participating in the FIFA Club World Cup in both years as a result Between 2011 and 2017 Guangzhou won seven consecutive Chinese Super League titles and after winning another Chinese Super League title in 2019 Guangzhou were relegated after the 2022 season According to Forbes report from 2016 the team was valued at US 282 million the most out of all Chinese football teams with a reported operating loss of over US 200 million in 2015 7 Contents 1 History 1 1 Early history 1 2 Back to back promotions and sponsorship deal 1 3 Becoming fully professional and match fixing scandal 1 4 Domestic domination and international success 1 5 Financial troubles and relegation 2 Stadiums 3 Ownership and naming history 4 Sponsorship 4 1 Kit manufacturers 5 Rivalries 6 Players 6 1 First team squad 7 Coaching staff 8 Managerial history 8 1 Amateur period 1954 1993 8 2 Professional period 1994 present 9 Honours 9 1 Domestic 9 1 1 League 9 1 2 Cups 9 2 International 10 Results 10 1 All time league rankings 11 International results 12 Records and statistics 13 International players 14 Notes and references 15 External linksHistory editEarly history edit In June 1954 the local Guangzhou sports body founded Guangzhou Football Team to take part in the newly formed Chinese national football league 2 They entered the club in the 1955 league season and named Luo Dizhi as their first manager He guided them to an eighth spot finish in their debut campaign 8 The league had grown to incorporate a second tier and their debut season performance final standing relegated them to the second division Guangzhou won the division championship however the Chinese Football Association decided to restructure the league at the beginning of the 1957 season and Guangzhou were denied promotion 9 Despite this Luo Rongman managed the team to win the 1958 second division title however the club were unable to gain promotion because this time they went into receivership They were not re established until April 1961 and were allowed to take part in the top tier Back within the top division Guangzhou often struggled within the league and were again relegated to the second tier at the end of the 1963 league season They remained there until 1966 when the Cultural Revolution halted football in China 10 Back to back promotions and sponsorship deal edit When the Chinese football league restarted Guangzhou took the unusual step of abstaining from the competition and instead on 26 October 1977 brought Luo Rongman to manage their youth team 11 The team played within the National Youth League until 1980 when it was decided that they were mature enough to play in the senior football league pyramid They started in the recently established third division The club s youth team development immediately paid off and players such as Mai Chao Zhao Dayu and later Wu Qunli all rapidly rose into Chinese international footballers Guangzhou gained successive promotions until they reached the top tier At the end of the 1982 league season Guangzhou were relegated again They returned to the top division at the end of the 1984 season via the Chinese FA Cup Guangzhou also became the first Chinese team to gain sponsorship when the Guangzhou Baiyunshan Pharmaceutical Factory signed a 200 000 annual deal with the club 12 Becoming fully professional and match fixing scandal edit Throughout the 1990s the Chinese Football Association were demanding more professionalism from their football teams Guangzhou was one of the first fully professional football clubs in China after the Apollo Group took over the club on 8 January 1993 The investment aided the manager Zhou Sui an to help create a competitive squad Hu Zhijun won the top goalscoring award Guangzhou were able to gain a runners up spot in the 1994 league season 13 The following season Zhou Sui an left the team after having twice guided the club to a runners up position within the league and a runners up spot against Shanghai in the 1991 Chinese FA Cup After his exit the club were unable to replicate the same results When influential international footballers Peng Weiguo and Hu Zhijun left the club the team went into free fall and were relegated at the end of the 1998 league season 14 With the management concerned about the team s performance an investigation was launched which discovered that Wen Junwu and three other players were in collusion with gambling groups and were immediately expelled from the club 15 In 2001 the Guangzhou Sports Bureau took over the club again With significant investment coming from the Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd it was hoped that the club could push for promotion The division was rocked by a match fixing scandal involving Changchun Yatai Chengdu Wuniu Jiangsu Sainty and Zhejing Greentown Guangzhou s new sponsors Geely immediately pulled their funding from the team to distance themselves from the bad publicity 16 The club went through a tough transitional period until the Sunray Cave Group took over the club in 2004 and started to invest money in hopes of pushing for promotion 17 When the Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals group took over the club in 2006 they were able to realize the ambition of gaining promotion The club won the 2007 second division title and entry to the Chinese Super League 18 In February 2010 Guangzhou was relegated back to the China League One in the fallout of a match fixing scandal despite having achieved a ninth place finish in the 2009 season 19 The match in question was the 19 August 2006 league game against Shanxi Wosen Luhu which Guangzhou won 5 1 when they were still playing in the China League One It was discovered by the police that the Guangzhou general manager Yang Xu paid 200 000 to the opposing general manager Wang Po to secure a win at home and that Guangzhou s vice presidents Wu Xiaodong and Xie Bin knew about it 20 With the offending participants sentenced to jail for fraud the club was put up for sale 21 On 28 February 2010 Evergrande Real Estate Group took over the club for a fee of 100 million Xu Jiayin chairman of Evergrande Real Estate Group said that they would pump more funds into the transfer market 22 His first act was to sign in Chinese national team striker Gao Lin from Shanghai Shenhua for a reported fee of 6 million Then he replaced the head coach Peng Weiguo with former Beijing Guoan manager Lee Jang soo with no indication In the 2010 summer transfer window the club signed Sun Xiang the first Chinese footballer to play in the UEFA Champions League with PSV Eindhoven and the Chinese national team captain Zheng Zhi on 28 June 2010 On 30 June 2010 Guangzhou confirmed that they had signed Muriqui on a four year deal from Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A side Atletico Mineiro with a domestic record fee of 23 million 23 On 30 October 2010 Guangzhou became League One champions for the second time and returned to the Super League after a 3 1 win against Hunan Billows 24 Domestic domination and international success edit nbsp Guangzhou logo used in 2010 During the 2011 season Guangzhou Evergrande further strengthened its squad with the purchase of Argentinean Dario Conca and Brazilian Cleo 25 Although the team was promoted to the Super League in the first year they clinched the league title in late September 2011 although there were four games yet to play 26 In March 2012 Guangzhou played and won their first ever AFC Champions League match defeating South Korean champions Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 5 1 27 In addition Paraguayan Lucas Barrios left the German champions Borussia Dortmund in summer 2012 to join Guangzhou Evergrande 28 Marcello Lippi replaced Lee Jang soo as the head coach and brought in South Korean defender Kim Young gwon and Chinese midfielder Huang Bowen 29 Guangzhou was knocked out of the 2012 AFC Champions League when they lost 5 4 on aggregate to Al Ittihad in the quarter finals 30 They became the first Chinese side to reach the quarter finals since 2006 During the 2012 season Guangzhou won the league for the second time in a row becoming the first team in China to win the Super League title twice in a row while also securing the Chinese FA Cup to become double winners for 2012 31 In the 2013 season Guangzhou Evergrande strengthened their squad by signing Chinese goalkeeper Zeng Cheng and Brazilian Elkeson 32 33 This proved to be beneficial to Guangzhou as they became the first team in China to win the Super League three times in a row 34 The club also won the 2013 AFC Champions League by defeating FC Seoul in the final on the away goals rule after drawing 2 2 in the first leg in Seoul and 1 1 in the second leg in Guangzhou becoming the first Chinese side to win the tournament since 1990 35 By winning the AFC Champions League Guangzhou was assured a place in the 2013 FIFA Club World Cup entering in the quarter finals beating the African champions Al Ahly 2 0 36 In the semi finals they were defeated by the European champions Bayern Munich 3 0 37 In the third place match the club lost against the South American champions Atletico Mineiro 3 2 and finished in fourth place 38 Guangzhou won its fourth and fifth consecutive Chinese Super League titles in 2014 and 2015 respectively 39 On 21 November 2015 the club won its second continental championship defeating Al Ahli 1 0 on aggregate in the 2015 AFC Champions League Final 40 In the 2015 FIFA Club World Cup Guangzhou won 2 1 against Club America in the quarter finals before losing 3 0 against Barcelona in the semi finals 41 42 Guangzhou also lost the third place match 2 1 against Hiroshima Sanfrecce ending up in the same position as in the 2013 edition 43 By 2020 Guangzhou Evergrande won a total of eight Super League championships including seven consecutive titles from 2011 to 2017 44 45 Financial troubles and relegation edit Ahead of the 2021 season the team was renamed Guangzhou FC due to the Chinese Football Association s request for neutral names that would omit references to the investors and companies that own the club 46 In the same year the Chinese financial crisis and the problems of the Evergrande Group caused the financial collapse of the club 47 After losing several key players the team was relegated from the Super League in 2022 ending their twelve season stay in the top flight 48 Stadiums editMain articles Yuexiushan Stadium Tianhe Stadium Guangdong Provincial People s Stadium Huadu Stadium and Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium Before the start of the 2023 China League One season Guangzhou moved to Yuexiushan Stadium the former ground of Guangzhou City 49 Previously they played their home games at Tianhe Stadium with a capacity for 54 856 spectators In April 2020 construction work began on the new 100 000 capacity Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium Completion was scheduled for December 2022 in time to host the opening ceremony of the 2023 AFC Asian Cup 50 However due to the Chinese property sector crisis sparked by the Evergrande Group the project was cancelled in mid 2022 51 On 29 February 2024 Guangzhou announced a move to the Huadu Stadium 52 Ownership and naming history editYear Owner Club name Sponsored team name 1954 55 Central and Southern China Institute of Sports Central and Southern China Sports Institute Football Team Central and Southern China White 1955 Guangzhou 1956 Central and Southern China White 1956 57 Guangzhou Institute of Sports Guangzhou Institute of Sports Football Team 1958 Guangzhou Football Team 1959 61 Guangzhou Public Security Bureau Guangzhou Vanguard Football Team 1962 66 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Team 1977 79 Guangzhou Youth Football Team 1980 84 Guangzhou Football Team 1985 89 Guangzhou Baiyun 1989 93 Guangzhou Football Club 1993 00 Guangdong Apollo Group Guangzhou Apollo Football Club 2001 02 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Club Guangzhou Geely 2002 03 Guangzhou Xiangxue 2004 05 Sunray Cave Group Guangzhou Sunray Cave 2006 07 Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Holdings Guangzhou GPC Football Club 2008 Guangzhou GPC Zhongyi 2009 Guangzhou GPC Baiyunshan 2010 Guangzhou Sports Bureau Guangzhou Football Club 2010 Evergrande Real Estate Group Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club Guangzhou GAC 2011 2014 2014 2015 Evergrande Real Estate Group 50 60 Alibaba Group 50 40 Guangzhou Evergrande Taobao Football Club 2016 2020 Evergrande Real Estate Group 56 71 Alibaba Group 37 81 Other shareholders in NEEQ 5 48 2021 Guangzhou Football ClubSponsorship editKit manufacturers edit Period Kit manufacturer 1994 Umbro 1995 Reebok 1996 Diadora 1997 Reebok 1998 2005 Ucan 2006 2007 Godedke 2008 2023 Nike 2024 KelmeRivalries editMain article Guangzhou derby When professionalism was established within the Chinese football leagues in 1994 it allowed more than one team to play within each region This saw the establishment of Guangzhou Matsunichi which used to be the youth academy of Guangzhou FC before being sold to Matsunichi Digital Holdings Limited 53 Direct ties between these two teams also saw them share the Yuexiushan Stadium In their first meeting in the first round of the 1995 Chinese FA Cup Matsunichi beat Guangzhou FC 4 3 on aggregate 54 For a brief period during the 1998 season both teams were in the top tier with Matsunichi finishing higher than Guangzhou FC however the rivalry would reach its peak and subsequent conclusion during the 2000 season with both clubs in the second tier fighting relegation On 15 July 2000 Guangzhou FC won 3 1 against Matsunichi which inevitably helped lead to Matsunichi s relegation causing Matsunichi to disband at the end of the season 55 56 When Guangzhou R amp F moved to the city of Guangzhou a local derby often referred to as the Canton derby was born 57 The first Canton derby was at Yuexiushan Stadium on 16 March 2012 as Guangzhou Evergrande lost 2 0 against Guangzhou R amp F 58 Relations between the two club owners remain cordial off the pitch and club owners Xu Jiayin and Zhang Li were seen enjoying a meal together instead of watching the second derby in 2012 which Guangzhou R amp F also won 59 60 Players editFirst team squad edit As of 7 March 2024 61 Note Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules Players may hold more than one non FIFA nationality No Pos Nation Player 1 GK nbsp CHN Askhan 2 DF nbsp CHN Wang Wenxuan 3 DF nbsp CHN Liu Langzhou 4 DF nbsp CHN Chen Quanjiang 5 DF nbsp CHN Wang Shilong 6 MF nbsp CHN Hou Yu captain 7 FW nbsp CHN Eysajan Kurban 8 DF nbsp LTU Rimvydas Sadauskas 9 FW nbsp COL Juan Alegria 11 FW nbsp CHN Abduwahap Aniwar 12 FW nbsp CHN Islam Yasin 13 DF nbsp CHN Wang Jie 14 MF nbsp CHN Wu Yongqiang 15 DF nbsp CHN Xu Bin 16 MF nbsp CHN Zhang Zhixiong No Pos Nation Player 17 FW nbsp CHN Yang Hao 18 MF nbsp CHN Liao Jintao 19 FW nbsp CHN Wu Junjie 20 MF nbsp CHN Han Kunda 21 MF nbsp CHN Wang Shijie 22 FW nbsp CHN Li Jiahao 23 MF nbsp CHN Yang Dejiang 24 FW nbsp CHN Weli Qurban 26 MF nbsp CHN Li Xingxian 27 MF nbsp CHN Wang Junyang 28 FW nbsp COL Juan Penaloza 29 FW nbsp CHN Zhang Dachi 30 FW nbsp CHN Bai Yutao 31 GK nbsp CHN Wu Zitong 32 GK nbsp CHN Huo ShenpingCoaching staff editPosition Name Head coach nbsp Salva Suay Assistant coach nbsp Niu Zhenning Assistant coach nbsp Zhao Yuxiang Goalkeeping coach nbsp Marc Franquesa Puig Fitness coach nbsp Sergio Manuel Pou Rodriguez Source 61 Managerial history editAmateur period 1954 1993 edit Manager Period nbsp Luo Dizhi 1954 1956 nbsp Zeng Peifu 1956 nbsp Zheng Deyao 1956 nbsp Luo Rongman 1956 1961 nbsp Li Wenjun 1964 nbsp Lin Xiaocai 1966 1976 nbsp Luo Rongman 1977 nbsp Feng Meilu 1977 Manager Period nbsp Luo Rongman 1978 1982 nbsp Cai Tangyao 1983 1984 nbsp Chen Yiming 1985 nbsp Qi Wusheng 1986 1988 nbsp Xie Zhiguang 1989 nbsp Chen Yiming 1990 nbsp Zhou Sui an 1991 1993 Professional period 1994 present edit Manager Period Honours nbsp Zhou Sui an 62 1994 7 June 1995 nbsp Zhang Jingtian 63 8 June 1995 28 December 1995 nbsp Xie Zhiguang January 1996 15 April 1996 nbsp Xian Dixiong 64 16 April 1996 December 1996 nbsp Chen Yiming 65 January 1997 13 August 1997 nbsp Mai Chao 66 13 August 1997 12 June 1998 nbsp Chen Xirong 67 12 June 1998 4 May 1999 nbsp Zhao Dayu 68 5 May 1999 December 1999 nbsp Gildo Rodrigues 69 January 2000 19 April 2000 nbsp Zhou Sui an 62 19 April 2000 23 September 2000 nbsp Edson Tavares caretaker 70 13 November 2000 11 December 2000 nbsp Liu Kang 71 11 December 2000 25 July 2001 nbsp Zhou Sui an 62 25 July 2001 2 September 2002 nbsp Wu Qunli 72 2 September 2002 19 December 2002 nbsp Zhou Sui an 62 19 December 2002 18 February 2003 nbsp Mai Chao 66 18 February 2003 31 October 2005 nbsp Drago Mamic caretaker 73 25 November 2005 25 February 2006 nbsp Qi Wusheng 74 25 February 2006 31 December 2006 nbsp Shen Xiangfu 75 4 January 2007 30 November 2009 2007 China League One nbsp Peng Weiguo caretaker 76 1 December 2009 25 March 2010 nbsp Lee Jang soo 77 25 March 2010 16 May 2012 2010 China League One2011 Chinese Super League2012 Chinese FA Super Cup nbsp Marcello Lippi 78 17 May 2012 2 November 2014 2012 Chinese Super League2012 Chinese FA Cup2013 Chinese Super League2013 AFC Champions League2014 Chinese Super League nbsp Fabio Cannavaro 79 5 November 2014 4 June 2015 nbsp Luiz Felipe Scolari 80 4 June 2015 5 November 2017 2015 Chinese Super League2015 AFC Champions League2016 Chinese FA Super Cup2016 Chinese Super League2016 Chinese FA Cup2017 Chinese FA Super Cup2017 Chinese Super League nbsp Fabio Cannavaro 81 9 November 2017 28 September 2021 2018 Chinese FA Super Cup2019 Chinese Super League nbsp Zheng Zhi caretaker 82 7 December 2021 January 2022 nbsp Liu Zhiyu 83 4 May 2022 14 August 2022 nbsp Zheng Zhi 84 14 August 2022 30 March 2023 nbsp Liu Zhiyu 85 30 March 2023 5 June 2023 nbsp Salva Suay 86 6 June 2023 presentHonours editAll time honours list including those achieved during the club s semi professional period 87 88 Domestic edit League edit Chinese Jia A League top division until 2003 Runners up 2 1992 1994 Chinese Super League top division since 2004 Winners 8 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2019 Runners up 2 2018 2020 Chinese Second Division Jia B League second division until 2003 Winners 3 1956 1958 1981 Runners up 2 1983 1990 China League One second division since 2004 Winners 2 2007 2010 Cups edit Chinese FA Cup Winners 2 2012 2016 Runners up 2 1991 2013 Chinese FA Super Cup Winners 4 2012 2016 2017 2018 Runners up 3 2013 2014 2015 International edit AFC Champions League Winners 2 2013 2015 FIFA Club World Cup Fourth place 2 2013 2015Results editAll time league rankings edit 89 90 Year Div Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos FA Cup Super Cup League Cup AFC Other 1955 1 10 3 1 6 12 33 21 7 8 1956 2 5 4 1 0 13 1 12 14 1a DNQ 1957 2 5b NH 1958 2 5 4 1 0 13 5 8 14b 1 NH 1961 1 NH 1962 1 7 1 4 2 4 5 1 6b 25 NH 1963 1 8 0 3 5 4 14 10 3b 20 NH 1964 2 7b NH 1965 2 6b NH 1980 3 8 3 4 1 13 4 9 10b 2 NH 1981 2 30 24 6 48 1 NH 1982 1 30 9 21 23 53 30 18 15 NH 1983 2 15 11 4 22 2a NH 1984 2 3c 8th 1985 1 15 8 7 6 17 7 4th DNQ 1986 1 14 6 4 4 14 13 1 16 7 DNE DNQ 1987 1 14 5 1 8 14 19 5 16 7 NH DNQ 1988 1 25 10 10 5 32 19 13 43 7 NH DNQ 1989 1 14 1 5 8 8 22 14 10 8 NH DNQ 1990 2 22 8 11 3 27 15 12 35 2 R1 DNQ 1991 1 14 4 7 3 16 13 3 16 4 RU DNQ 1992 1 14 8 2 4 19 15 4 18 2 R1 DNQ 1993 1 6b 2 0 3d 1 8 7 1 4b 8 NH DNQ 1994 1 22 11 5 6 36 27 9 27 2 NH DNQ 1995 1 22 7 7 8 28 27 1 28 5 R1 DNQ DNQ 1996 1 22 7 8 7 26 25 1 29 7 R16 DNQ DNQ 1997 1 22 5 10 7 14 20 6 25 8 R16 DNQ DNQ 1998 1 26 4 8 14 25 41 16 20 14 R1 DNQ DNQ 1999 2 22 6 8 8 26 30 4 26 8 R2 DNQ DNQ 2000 2 22 6 7 9 27 27 0 25 10 R1 DNQ DNQ 2001 2 22 11 7 4 31 16 15 40 4 R1 DNQ DNQ 2002 2 22 4 9 9 23 30 7 21 11 R1 DNQ DNQ 2003 2 26 13 9 4 40 20 20 48 3 R1 DNQ DNQ 2004 2 32 12 16 4 47 29 18 52 4 R1 NH DNQ DNQ 2005 2 26 15 7 4 50 22 28 52 4 R2 NH DNQ DNQ 2006 2 24 15 3 6 45 25 20 48 3 R2 NH NH DNQ 2007 2 24 19 4 1 65 15 50 61 1 NH NH NH DNQ 2008 1 30 10 10 10 41 42 1 40 7 NH NH NH DNQ 2009 1 30 9 10 11 38 38 0 37 9e NH NH NH DNQ 2010 2 24 17 6 1 61 21 40 57 1 NH NH NH DNQ 2011 1 30 20 8 2 67 23 44 68 1 R2 NH NH DNQ 2012 1 30 17 7 6 51 30 21 58 1 W W NH QF 2013 1 30 24 5 1 78 18 60 77 1 RU RU NH W CWC 4th 2014 1 30 22 4 4 76 28 48 70 1 R4 RU NH QF 2015 1 30 19 10 1 71 28 43 67 1 R3 RU NH W CWC 4th 2016 1 30 19 7 4 62 19 43 64 1 W W NH Group 2017 1 30 20 4 6 69 42 27 64 1 SF W NH QF 2018 1 30 20 3 7 82 36 46 63 2 R5 W NH R16 2019 1 30 23 3 4 68 24 44 72 1 QF DNQ NH SF 2020 1 14f 11 1 2 31 12 19 34f RUg R2 Cancelledh NH Group 2021 1 22 13 5 4 47 17 30 44 3 R4 NH NH Group 2022 1 34 3 8 23 24 63 39 17 17 R3 NH NH Group 2023 2 30 8 6 16 31 43 12 30 12 R3 DNQ NH DNQ Notes No league games in 1959 1966 1972 1975 and 1976 Guangzhou did not enter the league in 1960 1973 1974 1977 1978 and 1979 a No promotion b In final group stage c In Changsha Group first round d Drawn matches were decided on penalties after 90 minutes e Relegated for match fixing scandal f In Group A g Lost in the CSL championship final h Not played due to the COVID 19 pandemic Key China top division China second division China third division W Winners RU Runners up Relegated Div Division Pld Played W Games won D Games drawn L Games lost F Goals for A Goals against Pts Points Pos Final position DNQ Did not qualify DNE Did not enter NH Not held Did not exist R1 First round R2 Second round R3 Third round R4 Fourth round R5 Fifth round SF Semi finals QF Quarter finals R16 Round of 16 Group Group stage International results edit Main article Guangzhou F C in international competitions Records and statistics edit Main article List of Guangzhou F C records and statistics International players edit Names in bold indicate players who had international appearances for their countries while playing for Guangzhou 91 Angola nbsp Quinzinho 2003 2004 Australia nbsp Brad Maloney 1995 Belarus nbsp Mikalay Ryndzyuk 2005 Brazil nbsp Paulinho 2015 2017 2018 2021 nbsp Ricardo Goulart 2015 2021 nbsp Robinho 2015 Cameroon nbsp Bertin Tomou 2001 Canada nbsp Charles Gbeke 2010 China PR nbsp A Lan 2015 2021 nbsp Ai Kesen 2013 2016 2019 2021 nbsp Bai Lei 2008 2009 nbsp Deng Hanwen 2018 2022 nbsp Dong Xuesheng 2014 2015 nbsp Feng Renliang 2013 2014 nbsp Feng Xiaoting 2011 2020 nbsp Gao Lin 2010 2019 nbsp Gao Zhunyi 2019 2022 nbsp Hao Junmin 2022 2023 nbsp He Chao 2019 2022 nbsp Hu Zhaojun 2009 2010 nbsp Hu Zhijun 1990 1997 nbsp Huang Bowen 2012 2022 nbsp Huang Hongtao 1990 1996 1999 2000 nbsp Huang Qineng 1991 1998 nbsp Jiang Guangtai 2019 2022 nbsp Jiang Ning 2011 2012 nbsp Kong Guoxian 1986 1993 1998 nbsp Li Jianhua 2009 2012 nbsp Li Wei 2005 2006 nbsp Li Xuepeng 2014 2023 nbsp Li Yong 1988 1995 nbsp Liao Lisheng 2013 2022 nbsp Liu Dianzuo 2016 2022 nbsp Liu Jian 2014 2017 nbsp Liu Yiming 2019 2022 nbsp Luo Guofu 2020 2021 nbsp Mai Chao 1981 1995 nbsp Mei Fang 2014 2022 nbsp Peng Weiguo 1990 1997 nbsp Peng Xinli 2012 2016 nbsp Qin Sheng 2012 2014 nbsp Rong Hao 2012 2020 nbsp Rong Zhixing 1966 1969 nbsp Su Yongshun 1950s nbsp Sun Xiang 2010 2014 nbsp Wang Jingbin 2015 2020 nbsp Wei Shihao 2019 2023 nbsp Wu Pingfeng 2008 2012 nbsp Wu Qunli 1983 1985 1990 1993 nbsp Xu Liang 2007 2009 nbsp Yang Hao 2011 nbsp Yang Jun 2011 2013 nbsp Yang Liyu 2018 2023 nbsp Ye Weichao 2011 2014 nbsp Yu Hanchao 2014 2020 nbsp Zeng Cheng 2013 2020 nbsp Zhang Chenglin 2017 2023 nbsp Zhang Jiaqi 2015 2020 nbsp Zhang Linpeng 2011 2022 nbsp Zhang Wenzhao 2016 2020 nbsp Zhang Xiuwei 2019 2023 nbsp Zhao Dayu 1978 1986 nbsp Zhao Peng 2013 2014 nbsp Zhao Xuri 2012 2015 nbsp Zheng Long 2013 2019 nbsp Zheng Zhi 2010 2022 nbsp Zou Zheng 2015 2018 Colombia nbsp Jackson Martinez 2016 2019 DR Congo nbsp Patrick Katalay 2000 2001 Honduras nbsp Luis Ramirez 2001 2007 2009 Hong Kong nbsp Ng Wai Chiu 2002 2003 nbsp Wei Zhao 2003 2006 Italy nbsp Alessandro Diamanti 2014 nbsp Alberto Gilardino 2014 Korea Republic nbsp Cho Won hee 2011 2012 nbsp Kim Hyung il 2017 nbsp Kim Young gwon 2012 2018 nbsp Park Ji ho 1998 nbsp Park Ji soo 2019 2022 Nigeria nbsp Dominic Iorfa 1997 Paraguay nbsp Lucas Barrios 2012 2013 nbsp Casiano Delvalle 2007 Peru nbsp Ismael Alvarado 2008 2009 Romania nbsp Corneliu Papură 2006 nbsp Claudiu Răducanu 2006 nbsp Constantin Schumacher 2006 Serbia nbsp Nemanja Gudelj 2018 Trinidad and Tobago nbsp Arnold Dwarika 2004 nbsp Gary Glasgow 2003 2004 Uruguay nbsp Alejandro Javier Larrea 2001 Notes and references edit Thacker Gary 20 January 2020 The chaos that turned Guangzhou Evergrande into one of the biggest superpowers outside of Europe These Football Times Retrieved 15 November 2020 a b History gzfc evergrande com Guangzhou F C Archived from the original on 25 February 2020 Retrieved 23 November 2020 恒大一亿元买断广足 管理工作仍由广州足协负责 sports sohu com in Chinese 2 March 2010 Retrieved 24 November 2014 Alibaba buys half of Chinese soccer club for 192 mln Reuters 5 June 2014 Retrieved 24 November 2014 恒大集团增资俱乐部 股权比例由50 生至60 sports 163 com in Chinese 25 June 2015 Archived from the original on 12 June 2018 Retrieved 1 July 2015 2016 Half Yearly Report PDF in Chinese National Equities Exchange and Quotations 24 August 2016 Retrieved 8 January 2016 Klebnikov Sergei 10 August 2016 China s Ten Most 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