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Grevillea dolichopoda

Grevillea dolichopoda is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low-lying shrub with linear to more or less cylindrical leaves and groups up to four red and orange flowers with a red, green-tipped style.

Grevillea dolichopoda
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Grevillea
Species:
G. dolichopoda
Binomial name
Grevillea dolichopoda
(McGill.) Olde & Marriott[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Grevillea disjuncta 'longer-leaved form'
  • Grevillea disjuncta subsp. dolichopoda McGill.

Description edit

Grevillea dolichopoda is a low-lying shrub that typically grows to a height of 30–60 cm (12–24 in). Its leaves are linear to more or less cylindrical, 25–70 mm (0.98–2.76 in) long and 1–2.5 mm (0.039–0.098 in) wide with the edges rolled under, enclosing the lower surface. The flowers are arranged in groups of up to four, 20–40 mm (0.79–1.57 in) long on a hairy rachis about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The flowers are red and orange with a green-tipped, red style, the pistil 23–24 mm (0.91–0.94 in) long. Flowering occurs from April to November and the fruit is a oval follicle about 12 mm (0.47 in) long with a few shaggy hairs.[3][4][5]

Taxonomy edit

This grevillea was first formally described in 1986 by Donald McGillivray who gave it the name Grevillea disjuncta subsp. dolichopoda in his book New names in Grevillea (Proteaceae) from specimens collected near Ongerup in 1976.[6] In 1993 Peter M. Olde and Neil R. Marriott raised the subspecies to species status as Grevillea dolichopoda.[4][7] The specific epithet (dolichopoda) means "long foot".[8]

Distribution and habitat edit

Grevillea dolichopoda grows in heath or mallee shrubland from Nyabing to the Gairdner River, between Varley and Ravensthorpe, and from East Mount Barren to the lower Hamersley River in the Esperance Plains and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.[3][4][5]

Conservation status edit

Grevillea dolichopoda has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It is locally common within its distribution and its population is believed to be mostly stable. Historical habitat destruction and land clearing for agriculture has reduced the range and habitat of the species. Current threats include mining activity and associated infrastructure such as the development of roads within part of its distribution in the Ravensthorpe region, though these threats are not severe enough to warrant a threatened or near-threatened category. It is found within multiple protected areas and does not currently require any additional conservation measures.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Olde, P.; Keighery, G. (2020). "Grevillea dolichopoda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T113015373A113307906. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T113015373A113307906.en. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Grevillea dolichopoda". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Grevillea dolichopoda". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  4. ^ a b c Olde, Peter M.; Marriott, Neil R. (1993). "New species and taxonomic changes in Grevillea (Proteaceae: Grevilleoideae) from south-west Western Australia". Nuytsia. 9 (2): 291–293. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Grevillea dolichopoda". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  6. ^ "Grevillea disjuncta subsp. dolichopoda". APNI. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  7. ^ "Grevillea dolichopoda". APNI. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  8. ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 186. ISBN 9780958034180.

grevillea, dolichopoda, species, flowering, plant, family, proteaceae, endemic, south, west, western, australia, lying, shrub, with, linear, more, less, cylindrical, leaves, groups, four, orange, flowers, with, green, tipped, style, conservation, status, least. Grevillea dolichopoda is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south west of Western Australia It is a low lying shrub with linear to more or less cylindrical leaves and groups up to four red and orange flowers with a red green tipped style Grevillea dolichopoda Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Order Proteales Family Proteaceae Genus Grevillea Species G dolichopoda Binomial name Grevillea dolichopoda McGill Olde amp Marriott 2 Synonyms 2 Grevillea disjuncta longer leaved form Grevillea disjuncta subsp dolichopoda McGill Contents 1 Description 2 Taxonomy 3 Distribution and habitat 4 Conservation status 5 See also 6 ReferencesDescription editGrevillea dolichopoda is a low lying shrub that typically grows to a height of 30 60 cm 12 24 in Its leaves are linear to more or less cylindrical 25 70 mm 0 98 2 76 in long and 1 2 5 mm 0 039 0 098 in wide with the edges rolled under enclosing the lower surface The flowers are arranged in groups of up to four 20 40 mm 0 79 1 57 in long on a hairy rachis about 1 mm 0 039 in long The flowers are red and orange with a green tipped red style the pistil 23 24 mm 0 91 0 94 in long Flowering occurs from April to November and the fruit is a oval follicle about 12 mm 0 47 in long with a few shaggy hairs 3 4 5 Taxonomy editThis grevillea was first formally described in 1986 by Donald McGillivray who gave it the name Grevillea disjuncta subsp dolichopoda in his book New names inGrevillea Proteaceae from specimens collected near Ongerup in 1976 6 In 1993 Peter M Olde and Neil R Marriott raised the subspecies to species status as Grevillea dolichopoda 4 7 The specific epithet dolichopoda means long foot 8 Distribution and habitat editGrevillea dolichopoda grows in heath or mallee shrubland from Nyabing to the Gairdner River between Varley and Ravensthorpe and from East Mount Barren to the lower Hamersley River in the Esperance Plains and Mallee biogeographic regions of south western Western Australia 3 4 5 Conservation status editGrevillea dolichopoda has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species It is locally common within its distribution and its population is believed to be mostly stable Historical habitat destruction and land clearing for agriculture has reduced the range and habitat of the species Current threats include mining activity and associated infrastructure such as the development of roads within part of its distribution in the Ravensthorpe region though these threats are not severe enough to warrant a threatened or near threatened category It is found within multiple protected areas and does not currently require any additional conservation measures 1 See also editList of Grevillea speciesReferences edit a b Olde P Keighery G 2020 Grevillea dolichopoda IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T113015373A113307906 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2020 2 RLTS T113015373A113307906 en Retrieved 29 December 2023 a b Grevillea dolichopoda Australian Plant Census Retrieved 30 March 2022 a b Grevillea dolichopoda Australian Biological Resources Study Department of Agriculture Water and the Environment Canberra Retrieved 30 March 2022 a b c Olde Peter M Marriott Neil R 1993 New species and taxonomic changes in Grevillea Proteaceae Grevilleoideae from south west Western Australia Nuytsia 9 2 291 293 Retrieved 30 March 2022 a b Grevillea dolichopoda FloraBase Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Attractions Grevillea disjuncta subsp dolichopoda APNI Retrieved 30 March 2022 Grevillea dolichopoda APNI Retrieved 30 March 2022 Sharr Francis Aubi George Alex 2019 Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings 3rd ed Kardinya WA Four Gables Press p 186 ISBN 9780958034180 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Grevillea dolichopoda amp oldid 1223292061, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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