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Fihi Ma Fihi

The Fihi Ma Fihi (Persian: فیه ما فیه), "It Is What It Is" or "In It What Is in It") is a Persian prose work of 13th century Sufi mystic Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī. [1]The book has 72 short discourses.

A page of Fihi Ma Fihi from MuntaXab-i Fihi Ma Fihi

Description Edit

The title and origin of the book Edit

According to J. M. Sadeghi the title Fihi Ma Fihi has appeared on a copy dated 1316. Another copy of the book dated 1350 has the title Asrar al-jalalieh. Rumi himself in the fifth volume of Masnavi-i Ma'navi mentions[2] that

بس سوال و بس جواب و ماجرا
بد میان زاهد و رب الوری

که زمین و آسمان پر نور شد
در مقالات آن همه مذکور شد
— Reynold A. Nicholson. The Mathnawi Of Jalauddin Rumi, vol. VI, p. 161

which most likely refers to this book. The title Maghalat-e Mowlana of copies of the book published in Iran follows this.

Not much is known about the publication time and the writer of the book. According to B. Forouzanfar, the editor of the most reliable copy of the book, it is likely that the book was written by Sultanwalad, the eldest son of Rumi, based on manuscripts and notes taken by himself or others from the lectures of his father on Masnavi-i Ma'navi.

In the Essence of Rumi, John Baldock states that Fihi Ma Fihi was one of Rumi's discourses written towards the end of his life. Rumi lived from 1207 to 1273 so Fihi Ma Fihi was likely written some time between 1260 and 1273 by Rumi himself.

Significance Edit

This book is one of the first Persian prose books after the so-called Persian literature revolution (enghelāb-e adabi). Moreover, the book has become an introduction to the Masnavi. Also many concepts in Sufism are described in this book in simple terms.

English translations Edit

The book has been translated into English under the title Discourses of Rumi by A. J. Arberry in 1961 and consists of 71 discourses. Another translation by Dr. Bankey Behari was published in 1998 under the title Fiha Ma Fiha, Table Talk of Maulani Rumi (DK Publishers, New Delhi), ISBN 81-7646-029-X. A more recent translation into English, with commentary for each of the discourses, by Doug Marman (with the assistance of Jamileh Marefat, a direct descendant of Rumi) was published in 2010 under the title It Is What It Is, The Personal Discourses of Rumi (Spiritual Dialogues Project, Ridgefield, Washington), ISBN 978-0-9793260-5-9. Another English translation, by W.M. Thackston, Jr, was published in 1994 under the title 'Signs of the Unseen: The Discourses of Jalaluddin Rumi' (Putney, VT: Threshold Books, 1994; republished by Shambhala Publications, 1999).

See also Edit

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Agency, Anadolu (2021-09-30). "Universality, relevance of Rumi's thoughts amaze whole world". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  2. ^ "حکایت شیخ محمد سررزی غزنوی قدس الله سره" in Masnavi-i Ma'navi.

External links Edit

  • Discourses of Rumi (PDF; 695 KB)

fihi, fihi, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, this, article, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, . This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this article Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Fihi Ma Fihi news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Fihi Ma Fihi Persian فیه ما فیه It Is What It Is or In It What Is in It is a Persian prose work of 13th century Sufi mystic Jalal al Din Muḥammad Rumi 1 The book has 72 short discourses A page of Fihi Ma Fihi from MuntaXab i Fihi Ma Fihi Contents 1 Description 1 1 The title and origin of the book 2 Significance 3 English translations 4 See also 5 Notes 6 External linksDescription EditThe title and origin of the book Edit According to J M Sadeghi the title Fihi Ma Fihi has appeared on a copy dated 1316 Another copy of the book dated 1350 has the title Asrar al jalalieh Rumi himself in the fifth volume of Masnavi i Ma navi mentions 2 that بس سوال و بس جواب و ماجرا بد میان زاهد و رب الوری که زمین و آسمان پر نور شد در مقالات آن همه مذکور شد Reynold A Nicholson The Mathnawi Of Jalauddin Rumi vol VI p 161 which most likely refers to this book The title Maghalat e Mowlana of copies of the book published in Iran follows this Not much is known about the publication time and the writer of the book According to B Forouzanfar the editor of the most reliable copy of the book it is likely that the book was written by Sultanwalad the eldest son of Rumi based on manuscripts and notes taken by himself or others from the lectures of his father on Masnavi i Ma navi In the Essence of Rumi John Baldock states that Fihi Ma Fihi was one of Rumi s discourses written towards the end of his life Rumi lived from 1207 to 1273 so Fihi Ma Fihi was likely written some time between 1260 and 1273 by Rumi himself Significance EditThis book is one of the first Persian prose books after the so called Persian literature revolution enghelab e adabi Moreover the book has become an introduction to the Masnavi Also many concepts in Sufism are described in this book in simple terms English translations EditThe book has been translated into English under the title Discourses of Rumi by A J Arberry in 1961 and consists of 71 discourses Another translation by Dr Bankey Behari was published in 1998 under the title Fiha Ma Fiha Table Talk of Maulani Rumi DK Publishers New Delhi ISBN 81 7646 029 X A more recent translation into English with commentary for each of the discourses by Doug Marman with the assistance of Jamileh Marefat a direct descendant of Rumi was published in 2010 under the title It Is What It Is The Personal Discourses of Rumi Spiritual Dialogues Project Ridgefield Washington ISBN 978 0 9793260 5 9 Another English translation by W M Thackston Jr was published in 1994 under the title Signs of the Unseen The Discourses of Jalaluddin Rumi Putney VT Threshold Books 1994 republished by Shambhala Publications 1999 See also EditMasnavi PervaneNotes Edit Agency Anadolu 2021 09 30 Universality relevance of Rumi s thoughts amaze whole world Daily Sabah Retrieved 2023 07 07 حکایت شیخ محمد سررزی غزنوی قدس الله سره in Masnavi i Ma navi External links EditDiscourses of Rumi PDF 695 KB Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fihi Ma Fihi amp oldid 1167901886, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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