Becker was born in Neuteich, Danzig (today Nowy Staw, Poland) to a German family. In 1936, aged 13, she joined the League of German Girls. In 1938, she became a tramway conductor in Danzig. In 1940, she began working for the Dokendorf firm in Neuteich, where she was employed until 1941, when she became an agriculture assistant in Danzig.
After working in the camp for four months, Becker fled on 15 January 1945 and returned home to Neuteich. Three months later, on 13 April, Polish police arrested her and placed her in prison to await trial.
The first Stutthof Trial began in Danzig on 31 May 1946, with five former SS women and several kapos as defendants. Becker, along with ten other defendants, was found guilty and sentenced to death. She had confessed to selecting at least 30 female prisoners to be gassed, but later retracted her confession.[1]
Becker sent several letters to Polish president Bolesław Bierut requesting that her sentence be commuted. The court had recommended that Becker's sentence be commuted to 15 years on the grounds that her actions had not been as severe as those of co-defendantsGerda Steinhoff or Jenny-Wanda Barkmann. Becker had been at the camp for the shortest amount of time.[1] No pardon was issued, and she was publicly hanged on 4 July 1946 at Biskupia Górka along with the ten other condemned SS supervisors and kapos.[2]
In popular cultureedit
In the play Maidens, written and directed by Kenley Smith, Becker is portrayed by Megan Dianne DeWald.[3]
elisabeth, becker, this, article, about, concentration, camp, guard, journalist, author, elizabeth, becker, july, 1923, july, 1946, nazi, concentration, camp, overseer, world, becker, stutthof, trials, 1946born, 1923, july, 1923neuteich, free, city, danzigdied. This article is about the concentration camp guard For the U S journalist and author see Elizabeth Becker Elisabeth Becker 20 July 1923 4 July 1946 was a Nazi concentration camp overseer in World War II Elisabeth BeckerBecker at the Stutthof trials in 1946Born 1923 07 20 20 July 1923Neuteich Free City of DanzigDied4 July 1946 1946 07 04 aged 22 Biskupia Gorka Gdansk Republic of PolandCause of deathExecution by hangingOccupationGuard of the Stutthof concentration campOrganizationSS Gefolge Women s SS Division Political partyNazi PartyMotiveNazismConviction s Crimes against humanityTrialStutthof trialsCriminal penaltyDeathDetailsVictims30 Span of crimes5 September 1944 15 January 1945CountryPolandLocation s Stutthof concentration camp Contents 1 Life 2 Camps 3 Post war 4 In popular culture 5 See also 6 ReferencesLife editBecker was born in Neuteich Danzig today Nowy Staw Poland to a German family In 1936 aged 13 she joined the League of German Girls In 1938 she became a tramway conductor in Danzig In 1940 she began working for the Dokendorf firm in Neuteich where she was employed until 1941 when she became an agriculture assistant in Danzig Camps editIn 1944 the SS needed more guards at the nearby Stutthof concentration camp and Becker was called up for service She arrived at Stutthof on 5 September 1944 to begin training as an SS Aufseherin or overseer She later worked in the Stutthof SK III women s camp personally selecting Selektion women and children for the gas chamber citation needed Post war edit nbsp Elisabeth Becker was publicly executed 4 July 1946 at Biskupia Gorka After working in the camp for four months Becker fled on 15 January 1945 and returned home to Neuteich Three months later on 13 April Polish police arrested her and placed her in prison to await trial The first Stutthof Trial began in Danzig on 31 May 1946 with five former SS women and several kapos as defendants Becker along with ten other defendants was found guilty and sentenced to death She had confessed to selecting at least 30 female prisoners to be gassed but later retracted her confession 1 Becker sent several letters to Polish president Boleslaw Bierut requesting that her sentence be commuted The court had recommended that Becker s sentence be commuted to 15 years on the grounds that her actions had not been as severe as those of co defendants Gerda Steinhoff or Jenny Wanda Barkmann Becker had been at the camp for the shortest amount of time 1 No pardon was issued and she was publicly hanged on 4 July 1946 at Biskupia Gorka along with the ten other condemned SS supervisors and kapos 2 In popular culture editIn the play Maidens written and directed by Kenley Smith Becker is portrayed by Megan Dianne DeWald 3 See also editFemale guards in Nazi concentration camps nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Elisabeth Becker References edit a b Erna Beilhardt zeznania nadzorczyni z KL Stutthof Erna Beilhardt Retrieved 3 July 2022 1946 Eleven from the Stutthof concentration camp Retrieved 22 July 2012 MAIDENS Tennessee Playwrights Studio Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Elisabeth Becker amp oldid 1212797021, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,