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Ebony jewelwing

The ebony jewelwing (Calopteryx maculata) is a species of broad-winged damselfly. One of about 150 species of Calopterygidae, it is found in the eastern U.S. and southeastern Canada, ranging west to the Great Plains. Other common names include black-winged damselfly.[1]

Ebony jewelwing
male
female

Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Suborder:
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Genus:
Species:
C. maculata
Binomial name
Calopteryx maculata
(Palisot de Beauvois, 1807)

Description

It is between 39–57 mm (1.5–2.2 in). The male has a metallic blue-green body and black wings. The female is duller brown with smoky wings that have white spots near the tips (pseudopterostigmata). The naiad is pale brown with darker markings.[2]

Habitat

It lives near wooded streams and rivers, but it can move far from water.[3]

Breeding

Ebony jewelwings mate in the summer. The male holds the female behind her head with his tail or abdomen. The female lays eggs in the soft stems of aquatic plants. The naiad eats small aquatic insects. When the naiad is fully grown, it crawls out of the water and molts.[4]

Flight season

This damselfly species can be seen almost year-round in some regions.[5]

Ecology

Prey of this species includes[4] the tiger mosquito, giant willow aphid, fungus gnats, crane flies, large diving beetles, eastern dobsonfly, water fleas, green darner, aquatic oligochaetes, caddisflies, rotifers, copepods, amphipods, dogwood borer, six-spotted tiger beetle, freshwater triclads, and green hydra.

Predators of this damselfly include[4] birds such as the great crested flycatcher, American robin, mallard, red-winged blackbird, and blue jay, reptiles and amphibians such as the eastern painted turtle, common snapping turtle, and southern leopard frog, fish such as the bluegill, largemouth bass, yellow perch, creek chub, channel catfish, common carp, and northern hogsucker, mammals such as the big brown bat, and insects such as the green darner, large diving beetles, eastern dobsonfly, and common water strider.

The damselfly shelters among various plants and algaes in its habitat, including[4] green algae, yellow water lily, hydrilla, lizard's tail, pickerelweed, common cattail, upright sedge, common bladderwort, common duckweed, black willow, orange jewelweed, spotted Joe-pye weed, poison ivy, wild grape, sassafras, common greenbrier, and buttonbush.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ NatureServe. 2015. Calopteryx maculata. NatureServe Explorer. Version 7.1. Accessed: January 21, 2016.
  2. ^ Lam, Ed. (2004) Damselflies of the Northeast. Forest Hills, NY: Biodiversity Press, p.20.
  3. ^ Species Calopteryx maculata - Ebony Jewelwing, BugGuide
  4. ^ a b c d . Archived from the original on 2017-07-22., Study of Northern Virginia Ecology. Fairfax County Public Schools.
  5. ^ Ebony Jewelwing. 2018-02-04 at the Wayback Machine The Dragonflies and Damselflies of New Jersey.

ebony, jewelwing, ebony, jewelwing, calopteryx, maculata, species, broad, winged, damselfly, about, species, calopterygidae, found, eastern, southeastern, canada, ranging, west, great, plains, other, common, names, include, black, winged, damselfly, malefemale. The ebony jewelwing Calopteryx maculata is a species of broad winged damselfly One of about 150 species of Calopterygidae it is found in the eastern U S and southeastern Canada ranging west to the Great Plains Other common names include black winged damselfly 1 Ebony jewelwingmalefemaleConservation statusSecure NatureServe Scientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ArthropodaClass InsectaOrder OdonataSuborder ZygopteraFamily CalopterygidaeGenus CalopteryxSpecies C maculataBinomial nameCalopteryx maculata Palisot de Beauvois 1807 Contents 1 Description 2 Habitat 3 Breeding 4 Flight season 5 Ecology 6 Gallery 7 ReferencesDescription EditIt is between 39 57 mm 1 5 2 2 in The male has a metallic blue green body and black wings The female is duller brown with smoky wings that have white spots near the tips pseudopterostigmata The naiad is pale brown with darker markings 2 Habitat EditIt lives near wooded streams and rivers but it can move far from water 3 Breeding EditEbony jewelwings mate in the summer The male holds the female behind her head with his tail or abdomen The female lays eggs in the soft stems of aquatic plants The naiad eats small aquatic insects When the naiad is fully grown it crawls out of the water and molts 4 Flight season EditThis damselfly species can be seen almost year round in some regions 5 Ecology EditPrey of this species includes 4 the tiger mosquito giant willow aphid fungus gnats crane flies large diving beetles eastern dobsonfly water fleas green darner aquatic oligochaetes caddisflies rotifers copepods amphipods dogwood borer six spotted tiger beetle freshwater triclads and green hydra Predators of this damselfly include 4 birds such as the great crested flycatcher American robin mallard red winged blackbird and blue jay reptiles and amphibians such as the eastern painted turtle common snapping turtle and southern leopard frog fish such as the bluegill largemouth bass yellow perch creek chub channel catfish common carp and northern hogsucker mammals such as the big brown bat and insects such as the green darner large diving beetles eastern dobsonfly and common water strider The damselfly shelters among various plants and algaes in its habitat including 4 green algae yellow water lily hydrilla lizard s tail pickerelweed common cattail upright sedge common bladderwort common duckweed black willow orange jewelweed spotted Joe pye weed poison ivy wild grape sassafras common greenbrier and buttonbush Gallery Edit Male amp female On palmetto at Francis Beidler Forest Mating EyesReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Calopteryx maculata NatureServe 2015 Calopteryx maculata NatureServe Explorer Version 7 1 Accessed January 21 2016 Lam Ed 2004 Damselflies of the Northeast Forest Hills NY Biodiversity Press p 20 Species Calopteryx maculata Ebony Jewelwing BugGuide a b c d Ebony Jewelwing Archived from the original on 2017 07 22 Study of Northern Virginia Ecology Fairfax County Public Schools Ebony Jewelwing Archived 2018 02 04 at the Wayback Machine The Dragonflies and Damselflies of New Jersey Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ebony jewelwing amp oldid 1094880206, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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